Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1796 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            83R20601 SLB-D
 By: Isaac H.B. No. 1796
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1796:
 By:  Martinez Fischer C.S.H.B. No. 1796


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the renewal or amendment of permits issued by
 groundwater conservation districts.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 36.113(d) and (f), Water Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (d)  Except as provided by Sections 36.1145 and 36.1146,
 before [Before] granting or denying a permit or permit amendment,
 the district shall consider whether:
 (1)  the application conforms to the requirements
 prescribed by this chapter and is accompanied by the prescribed
 fees;
 (2)  the proposed use of water unreasonably affects
 existing groundwater and surface water resources or existing permit
 holders;
 (3)  the proposed use of water is dedicated to any
 beneficial use;
 (4)  the proposed use of water is consistent with the
 district's approved management plan;
 (5)  if the well will be located in the Hill Country
 Priority Groundwater Management Area, the proposed use of water
 from the well is wholly or partly to provide water to a pond, lake,
 or reservoir to enhance the appearance of the landscape;
 (6)  the applicant has agreed to avoid waste and
 achieve water conservation; and
 (7)  the applicant has agreed that reasonable diligence
 will be used to protect groundwater quality and that the applicant
 will follow well plugging guidelines at the time of well closure.
 (f)  Except as provided by Sections 36.1145 and 36.1146,
 permits [Permits] and permit amendments may be issued subject to
 the rules promulgated by the district and subject to terms and
 provisions with reference to the drilling, equipping, completion,
 alteration, or operation of, or production of groundwater from,
 wells or pumps that may be necessary to prevent waste and achieve
 water conservation, minimize as far as practicable the drawdown of
 the water table or the reduction of artesian pressure, lessen
 interference between wells, or control and prevent subsidence.
 SECTION 2.  Sections 36.114(b) and (c), Water Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  For each activity for which the district determines a
 permit or permit amendment is required under Subsection (a), and
 that is not exempt from a hearing requirement under Section
 36.1145, the district by rule shall determine whether a hearing on
 the permit or permit amendment application is required.
 (c)  For all applications for which a hearing is not required
 under Subsection (b) or Section 36.1145, the board shall act on the
 application at a meeting, as defined by Section 551.001, Government
 Code, unless the board by rule has delegated to the general manager
 the authority to act on the application.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter D, Chapter 36, Water Code, is amended
 by adding Sections 36.1145 and 36.1146 to read as follows:
 Sec. 36.1145.  PERMIT RENEWAL. (a) Except as provided by
 Subsection (b), a district shall approve an application to renew an
 operating permit without a hearing before the date on which the
 permit expires, provided that:
 (1)  the application is submitted in a timely manner in
 accordance with district rules;
 (2)  the application to renew the permit is for the same
 point of groundwater withdrawal, place of using the water, and
 purpose of using the water; and
 (3)  the amount and rate of groundwater withdrawals
 under the application are not more than the amount and rate allowed
 by the permit the applicant seeks to renew.
 (b)  A district is not required to renew a permit under this
 section if the applicant:
 (1)  is delinquent in paying a fee required by the
 district;
 (2)  has committed a violation of the permit or a
 district rule that has not been settled by agreement with the
 district or a final adjudication; or
 (3)  has not paid a civil penalty resulting from a final
 adjudication of a violation of a permit or rule.
 Sec. 36.1146.  PERMIT AMENDMENT REQUIRED BY CHANGE IN
 CONDITIONS. (a) In this section, "hydrogeologic unit" means an
 aquifer, aquifer subdivision, or management zone, that is defined
 in the district's management plan or rules or in an order issued by
 the district board under the district's rules.
 (b)  After notice and hearing conducted under Subchapter M, a
 district may amend an operating permit to adjust the rate or amount
 of permitted groundwater withdrawals only to the extent necessary
 to:
 (1)  respond to:
 (A)  a significant change in the condition of a
 hydrogeologic unit from which the permit authorizes withdrawals;
 (B)  a significant change in groundwater
 availability in a hydrogeologic unit from which the permit
 authorizes withdrawals, arising from a change in the district's
 management plan approved by the Texas Water Development Board and
 designed to meet a desired future condition;
 (C)  increased demand on a hydrogeologic unit that
 impacts the district's ability to meet a desired future condition
 established under Section 36.108 in all or part of the
 hydrogeologic unit; or
 (D)  subsidence conditions that can be mitigated
 by adjusting permitted withdrawals; or
 (2)  comply with an order of the commission.
 (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (d), if a district
 amends an operating permit under this section, the district must
 similarly amend all operating permits affected by the applicable
 condition, regardless of the place or purpose of using the water.
 (d)  A district may, in a manner consistent with the
 district's management plan, distinguish between:
 (1)  operating permits based on historic use and
 permits not based on historic use;
 (2)  classes or categories of operating permits as
 specified in a district's rules and management plan approved by the
 Texas Water Development Board; or
 (3)  operating permits for which site-specific,
 science-based hydrogeologic information justifies the distinction.
 (e)  Before a district amends a permit under this section,
 the district must demonstrate that a condition described by
 Subsection (b) exists that justifies the amendment.
 (f)  This section does not prohibit a district from:
 (1)  increasing or decreasing the amount of groundwater
 that may be produced under a permit based on a condition existing in
 the permit;
 (2)  suspending or revoking a permit for a violation of
 a district rule or the terms of the permit; or
 (3)  temporarily adjusting the amount or rate of
 withdrawals under an operating permit during drought conditions
 under the district's management plan and rules.
 SECTION 4.  Section 36.122(a), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  The [If an application for a permit or an amendment to a
 permit under Section 36.113 proposes the transfer of groundwater
 outside of a district's boundaries, the] district may also consider
 the provisions of this section in determining whether to grant or
 deny an application for a [the] permit or permit amendment under
 Section 36.113, if:
 (1)  the application for a permit or an amendment to a
 permit under Section 36.113 proposes the transfer of groundwater
 outside of the district's boundaries; or
 (2)  the application does not meet the requirements for
 approval without a hearing under Section 36.1145.
 SECTION 5.  Section 36.402, Water Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 36.402.  APPLICABILITY. Except as provided by Section
 36.416, this subchapter applies to the notice and hearing process
 used by a district for permit and permit amendment applications for
 which a hearing is required.
 SECTION 6.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, groundwater conservation districts shall adopt rules
 to implement the changes in law made by this Act.
 SECTION 7.  Section 36.1145, Water Code, as added by this
 Act, applies only to an application for a permit renewal submitted
 to a groundwater conservation district on or after the effective
 date of this Act.  An application for a permit renewal submitted to
 a groundwater conservation district before that date is governed by
 the law in effect on the date the application was submitted, and the
 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 8.  To the extent of any conflict with other
 provisions of Chapter 36, Water Code, Sections 36.113(d) and (f),
 36.114(b) and (c), 36.122(a), and 36.402, Water Code, as amended by
 this Act, and Sections 36.1145 and 36.1146, Water Code, as added by
 this Act, prevail.
 SECTION 9.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.