1 | 1 | | 83R12222 CLG-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Oliveira H.B. No. 1928 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1928: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Orr C.S.H.B. No. 1928 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to social purposes of a for-profit corporation and the |
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10 | 10 | | consideration of social purposes and other interests by officers |
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11 | 11 | | and directors of a for-profit corporation. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Section 1.002, Business Organizations Code, is |
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14 | 14 | | amended by adding Subdivision (82-a) to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (82-a) "Social purposes" means one or more purposes of |
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16 | 16 | | a for-profit corporation that are specified in the corporation's |
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17 | 17 | | certificate of formation and consist of promoting one or more |
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18 | 18 | | positive impacts on society or the environment or of minimizing one |
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19 | 19 | | or more adverse impacts of the corporation's activities on society |
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20 | 20 | | or the environment. Those impacts may include: |
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21 | 21 | | (A) providing low-income or underserved |
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22 | 22 | | individuals or communities with beneficial products or services; |
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23 | 23 | | (B) promoting economic opportunity for |
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24 | 24 | | individuals or communities beyond the creation of jobs in the |
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25 | 25 | | normal course of business; |
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26 | 26 | | (C) preserving the environment; |
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27 | 27 | | (D) improving human health; |
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28 | 28 | | (E) promoting the arts, sciences, or advancement |
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29 | 29 | | of knowledge; |
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30 | 30 | | (F) increasing the flow of capital to entities |
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31 | 31 | | with a social purpose; and |
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32 | 32 | | (G) conferring any particular benefit on society |
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33 | 33 | | or the environment. |
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34 | 34 | | SECTION 2. Section 3.007, Business Organizations Code, is |
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35 | 35 | | amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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36 | 36 | | (d) Notwithstanding Section 2.008, a for-profit corporation |
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37 | 37 | | may include one or more social purposes in addition to the purpose |
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38 | 38 | | or purposes required to be stated in the corporation's certificate |
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39 | 39 | | of formation by Section 3.005(a)(3). The corporation may also |
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40 | 40 | | include in the certificate of formation a provision that the board |
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41 | 41 | | of directors and officers of the corporation shall consider any |
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42 | 42 | | social purpose specified in the certificate of formation in |
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43 | 43 | | discharging the duties of directors or officers under this code or |
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44 | 44 | | otherwise. |
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45 | 45 | | SECTION 3. Section 21.101(a), Business Organizations Code, |
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46 | 46 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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47 | 47 | | (a) The shareholders of a corporation may enter into an |
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48 | 48 | | agreement that: |
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49 | 49 | | (1) restricts the discretion or powers of the board of |
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50 | 50 | | directors; |
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51 | 51 | | (2) eliminates the board of directors and authorizes |
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52 | 52 | | the business and affairs of the corporation to be managed, wholly or |
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53 | 53 | | partly, by one or more of its shareholders or other persons; |
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54 | 54 | | (3) establishes the individuals who shall serve as |
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55 | 55 | | directors or officers of the corporation; |
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56 | 56 | | (4) determines the term of office, manner of selection |
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57 | 57 | | or removal, or terms or conditions of employment of a director, |
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58 | 58 | | officer, or other employee of the corporation, regardless of the |
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59 | 59 | | length of employment; |
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60 | 60 | | (5) governs the authorization or making of |
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61 | 61 | | distributions whether in proportion to ownership of shares, subject |
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62 | 62 | | to Section 21.303; |
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63 | 63 | | (6) determines the manner in which profits and losses |
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64 | 64 | | will be apportioned; |
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65 | 65 | | (7) governs, in general or with regard to specific |
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66 | 66 | | matters, the exercise or division of voting power by and between the |
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67 | 67 | | shareholders, directors, or other persons, including use of |
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68 | 68 | | disproportionate voting rights or director proxies; |
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69 | 69 | | (8) establishes the terms of an agreement for the |
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70 | 70 | | transfer or use of property or for the provision of services between |
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71 | 71 | | the corporation and another person, including a shareholder, |
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72 | 72 | | director, officer, or employee of the corporation; |
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73 | 73 | | (9) authorizes arbitration or grants authority to a |
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74 | 74 | | shareholder or other person to resolve any issue about which there |
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75 | 75 | | is a deadlock among the directors, shareholders, or other persons |
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76 | 76 | | authorized to manage the corporation; |
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77 | 77 | | (10) requires winding up and termination of the |
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78 | 78 | | corporation at the request of one or more shareholders or on the |
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79 | 79 | | occurrence of a specified event or contingency, in which case the |
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80 | 80 | | winding up and termination of the corporation will proceed as if all |
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81 | 81 | | of the shareholders had consented in writing to the winding up and |
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82 | 82 | | termination as provided by Subchapter K; [or] |
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83 | 83 | | (11) with regard to one or more social purposes |
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84 | 84 | | specified in the corporation's certificate of formation, governs |
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85 | 85 | | the exercise of corporate powers, the management of the operations |
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86 | 86 | | and affairs of the corporation, the approval by shareholders or |
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87 | 87 | | other persons of corporate actions, or the relationship among the |
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88 | 88 | | shareholders, the directors, and the corporation; or |
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89 | 89 | | (12) otherwise governs the exercise of corporate |
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90 | 90 | | powers, the management of the business and affairs of the |
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91 | 91 | | corporation, or the relationship among the shareholders, the |
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92 | 92 | | directors, and the corporation as if the corporation were a |
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93 | 93 | | partnership or in a manner that would otherwise be appropriate only |
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94 | 94 | | among partners and not contrary to public policy. |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 4. Section 21.401, Business Organizations Code, is |
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96 | 96 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c), (d), |
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97 | 97 | | and (e) to read as follows: |
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98 | 98 | | (b) In discharging the duties of director under this code or |
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99 | 99 | | otherwise and in considering the best interests of the corporation, |
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100 | 100 | | a director is entitled to [may] consider the long-term and |
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101 | 101 | | short-term interests of the corporation and the shareholders of the |
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102 | 102 | | corporation, including the possibility that those interests may be |
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103 | 103 | | best served by the continued independence of the corporation. |
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104 | 104 | | (c) In discharging the duties of a director under this code |
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105 | 105 | | or otherwise, a director is entitled to consider any social |
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106 | 106 | | purposes specified in the corporation's certificate of formation. |
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107 | 107 | | (d) Subject to direction by the board of directors of the |
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108 | 108 | | corporation, in discharging the duties of an officer under this |
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109 | 109 | | code or otherwise, an officer is entitled to consider: |
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110 | 110 | | (1) the long-term and short-term interests of the |
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111 | 111 | | corporation and of the corporation's shareholders, including the |
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112 | 112 | | possibility that those interests may be best served by the |
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113 | 113 | | continued independence of the corporation; and |
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114 | 114 | | (2) any social purposes specified in the corporation's |
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115 | 115 | | certificate of formation. |
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116 | 116 | | (e) Nothing in this section prohibits or limits a director |
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117 | 117 | | or officer of a corporation that does not have a social purpose |
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118 | 118 | | specified as a purpose in the corporation's certificate of |
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119 | 119 | | formation from considering, approving, or taking an action that |
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120 | 120 | | promotes or has the effect of promoting a social, charitable, or |
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121 | 121 | | environmental purpose. |
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122 | 122 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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