1 | 1 | | 83R21139 T |
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2 | 2 | | By: Oliveira H.B. No. 2524 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2524: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Orr C.S.H.B. No. 2524 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to unenforceable restrictive covenants regarding standby |
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10 | 10 | | electric generators affecting residential homes. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 202, Property Code, is amended by adding |
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13 | 13 | | Section 202.019, to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 202.019. STANDBY ELECTRIC GENERATORS. (a) In this |
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15 | 15 | | section, "standby electric generator" means a device that converts |
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16 | 16 | | mechanical energy to electrical energy and is: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) powered by natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, |
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18 | 18 | | diesel fuel, biodiesel fuel or hydrogen; |
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19 | 19 | | (2) fully enclosed in an integral |
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20 | 20 | | manufacturer-supplied sound attenuating enclosure; |
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21 | 21 | | (3) connected to the main electrical panel of a |
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22 | 22 | | residence by a manual or automatic transfer switch; and |
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23 | 23 | | (4) rated for a generating capacity of not less than |
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24 | 24 | | seven kilowatts. |
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25 | 25 | | (b) Except as provided by this section, a property owners' |
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26 | 26 | | association may not adopt or enforce a dedicatory instrument |
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27 | 27 | | provision that prohibits, restricts, or has the effect of |
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28 | 28 | | prohibiting or restricting an owner from owning, operating, |
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29 | 29 | | installing or maintaining a permanently installed standby electric |
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30 | 30 | | generator. |
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31 | 31 | | (c) A property owners' association may adopt or enforce any |
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32 | 32 | | of the following dedicatory instrument provisions to regulate the |
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33 | 33 | | operation and installation of standby electric generators: |
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34 | 34 | | (1) require a standby electric generator to be |
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35 | 35 | | installed and maintained in compliance with: |
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36 | 36 | | (A) the manufacturer's specifications; and |
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37 | 37 | | (B) applicable governmental health, safety, |
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38 | 38 | | electrical codes and building codes; |
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39 | 39 | | (2) require all electrical, plumbing and fuel line |
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40 | 40 | | connections to be installed only by licensed contractors; |
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41 | 41 | | (3) require all electrical and fuel line connections |
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42 | 42 | | to be installed underground; |
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43 | 43 | | (4) require non-integral standby electric generator |
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44 | 44 | | fuel tanks to be installed and maintained to comply with applicable |
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45 | 45 | | municipal zoning ordinances and governmental health, safety, |
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46 | 46 | | electrical and building codes; |
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47 | 47 | | (5) require the standby electric generator, its |
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48 | 48 | | electrical lines and its fuel lines, to be maintained in good |
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49 | 49 | | condition; |
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50 | 50 | | (6) require the repair, replacement or removal of any |
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51 | 51 | | deteriorated or unsafe component of a standby electric generator, |
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52 | 52 | | including electrical or fuel lines; |
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53 | 53 | | (7) require an owner to screen a standby electric |
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54 | 54 | | generator if the standby electric generator is: |
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55 | 55 | | (A) visible from the street faced by the |
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56 | 56 | | dwelling; |
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57 | 57 | | (B) located in an unfenced side or rear yard of a |
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58 | 58 | | residence and is visible either from an adjoining residence or from |
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59 | 59 | | adjoining property owned by the property owners' association; or |
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60 | 60 | | (C) located in an side or rear yard fenced by a |
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61 | 61 | | wrought iron or residential aluminum fence and is visible through |
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62 | 62 | | the fence either from an adjoining residence or from adjoining |
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63 | 63 | | property owned by the property owners' association; |
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64 | 64 | | (8) set reasonable times, consistent with the |
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65 | 65 | | manufacturer's recommendations, for the periodic testing of a |
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66 | 66 | | standby electric generator; |
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67 | 67 | | (9) prohibit the use of a standby electric generator |
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68 | 68 | | to generate all or substantially all of the electrical power to a |
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69 | 69 | | residence, except when utility generated electrical power to the |
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70 | 70 | | residence is not available or is intermittent due to causes other |
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71 | 71 | | than non-payment for utility service to the residence; |
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72 | 72 | | (10) regulate the location of the standby electric |
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73 | 73 | | generator; |
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74 | 74 | | (11) prohibit an owner from locating a standby |
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75 | 75 | | electric generator on property: |
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76 | 76 | | (A) owned or maintained by the property owners' |
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77 | 77 | | association; or |
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78 | 78 | | (B) owned in common by the property owners' |
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79 | 79 | | association members. |
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80 | 80 | | (d) The foregoing dedicatory instrument provisions, if |
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81 | 81 | | adopted, must be reasonably applied and enforced. |
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82 | 82 | | (e) A dedicatory instrument provision that regulates the |
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83 | 83 | | location of a standby electric generator is unenforceable if: |
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84 | 84 | | (1) it increases the cost of installing the standby |
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85 | 85 | | electric generator by more than ten percent; or |
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86 | 86 | | (2) it increases the cost of installing and connecting |
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87 | 87 | | the electrical and fuel lines for the standby electric generator by |
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88 | 88 | | more than twenty percent. |
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89 | 89 | | (f) If a dedicatory instrument requires that the |
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90 | 90 | | installation of a standby electric generator be approved prior to |
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91 | 91 | | installation, approval may not be withheld if the proposed |
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92 | 92 | | installation meets or exceeds the dedicatory instrument provisions |
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93 | 93 | | permitted by Subsection (c). |
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94 | 94 | | (g) If a dedicatory instrument provision requires an owner |
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95 | 95 | | to submit an application for approval of improvements located |
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96 | 96 | | exterior to a residence, this Section does not negate the |
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97 | 97 | | requirement, but the information required to be submitted as part |
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98 | 98 | | of the application for the installation of a standby electric |
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99 | 99 | | generator may not be greater or more detailed than the application |
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100 | 100 | | for any other improvement. |
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101 | 101 | | (h) In a hearing, action or proceeding to determine whether |
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102 | 102 | | a proposed or installed standby electric generator complies with |
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103 | 103 | | the requirements of the dedicatory instrument provisions permitted |
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104 | 104 | | by Subsection (c), the party asserting non-compliance bears the |
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105 | 105 | | burden of proof. |
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106 | 106 | | (i) The installation of a standby electric generator by a |
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107 | 107 | | licensed contractor or the acceptance of the installation of a |
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108 | 108 | | standby electric generator, or any of its components, by a utility |
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109 | 109 | | provider, governmental subdivision or department of such a |
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110 | 110 | | governmental subdivision, is conclusive proof that a standby |
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111 | 111 | | electric generator was installed in compliance with this Section. |
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112 | 112 | | SECTION 2. Section 202.019, Property Code, as added by this |
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113 | 113 | | Act, applies to a dedicatory instrument adopted before, on, or |
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114 | 114 | | after the effective date of this Act. |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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116 | 116 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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117 | 117 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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118 | 118 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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119 | 119 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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