1 | 1 | | By: Moody (Senate Sponsor - Rodriguez) H.B. No. 3015 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 9, 2013; |
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3 | 3 | | May 10, 2013, read first time and referred to Committee on State |
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4 | 4 | | Affairs; May 20, 2013, reported favorably by the following vote: |
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5 | 5 | | Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 20, 2013, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | relating to a recall election for officials of certain general-law |
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11 | 11 | | municipalities. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 21, Local Government Code, is amended by |
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14 | 14 | | adding Subchapter C to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | SUBCHAPTER C. REMOVAL OF MEMBER OF GOVERNING BODY OF CERTAIN |
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16 | 16 | | GENERAL-LAW MUNICIPALITIES FOLLOWING ELECTION |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 21.101. REMOVAL BY RECALL ELECTION AUTHORIZED. A |
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18 | 18 | | member of the governing body of a general-law municipality with a |
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19 | 19 | | population of less than 5,000 located in a county that borders the |
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20 | 20 | | United Mexican States and has a population of more than 800,000 may |
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21 | 21 | | be removed from office through a recall election initiated by |
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22 | 22 | | petition as provided by this subchapter. |
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23 | 23 | | Sec. 21.102. PETITION. (a) Before circulating a petition, |
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24 | 24 | | a notice of intent to circulate a petition must be filed with the |
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25 | 25 | | municipal clerk. A notice of intent to circulate a petition may not |
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26 | 26 | | be filed before the 180th day after the date the officer whose |
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27 | 27 | | removal is sought: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) was elected; or |
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29 | 29 | | (2) was subject to an unsuccessful recall election. |
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30 | 30 | | (b) After notice is filed under Subsection (a), a petition |
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31 | 31 | | may be circulated. Each page of the petition must legibly and |
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32 | 32 | | conspicuously: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) be titled "Recall Petition"; |
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34 | 34 | | (2) state that the petition seeks to initiate a recall |
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35 | 35 | | election to remove a member of the governing body; |
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36 | 36 | | (3) state the full name and title of the member whose |
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37 | 37 | | removal is sought; and |
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38 | 38 | | (4) state the reasons for seeking removal. |
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39 | 39 | | (c) For a signature to be valid, it must: |
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40 | 40 | | (1) comply with the requirements of Section 277.002, |
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41 | 41 | | Election Code; and |
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42 | 42 | | (2) be the signature of a registered voter in the |
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43 | 43 | | territory that elected the member whose removal is sought. |
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44 | 44 | | (d) At least one signer of the petition must swear before a |
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45 | 45 | | notary public or other person authorized to administer oaths that |
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46 | 46 | | each signature on the petition was made by the person whose |
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47 | 47 | | signature it purports to be, and that oath must be memorialized on |
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48 | 48 | | the petition. |
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49 | 49 | | (e) A petition is valid if: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) the petition complies with the requirements of |
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51 | 51 | | Subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) of this section and Chapter 277, |
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52 | 52 | | Election Code; |
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53 | 53 | | (2) the total number of valid signatures on the |
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54 | 54 | | petition equals at least 50 percent of the total number of votes |
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55 | 55 | | cast in the most recent election of the member whose removal is |
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56 | 56 | | sought that was not a runoff election; and |
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57 | 57 | | (3) the petition is filed with the municipal clerk not |
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58 | 58 | | later than the 30th day after the date of the filing of notice under |
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59 | 59 | | Subsection (a). |
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60 | 60 | | Sec. 21.103. REVIEW OF PETITION. (a) Not later than the |
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61 | 61 | | 10th day after the date a petition is filed, the municipal clerk |
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62 | 62 | | shall review the petition and determine whether the petition is |
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63 | 63 | | valid. |
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64 | 64 | | (b) If the municipal clerk determines the petition is valid, |
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65 | 65 | | the clerk shall attach a certificate to the petition stating that |
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66 | 66 | | the petition is valid and submit the petition and certificate to the |
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67 | 67 | | governing body of the municipality as soon as practicable. If the |
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68 | 68 | | clerk determines that the petition is not valid: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) the clerk shall attach a certificate to the |
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70 | 70 | | petition stating the facts supporting the determination that the |
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71 | 71 | | petition is not valid; |
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72 | 72 | | (2) the clerk shall notify the person who filed the |
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73 | 73 | | petition of the clerk's determination; |
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74 | 74 | | (3) the petition may be amended or supplemented and |
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75 | 75 | | resubmitted not later than the 10th day after the date of the |
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76 | 76 | | certification under Subdivision (1); and |
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77 | 77 | | (4) the clerk shall return the petition to the person |
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78 | 78 | | who filed it. |
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79 | 79 | | (c) The municipal clerk shall determine the validity of a |
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80 | 80 | | petition resubmitted under Subsection (b)(3) in the same manner as |
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81 | 81 | | the original submission except that if the clerk determines the |
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82 | 82 | | petition is not valid the petition may not be further amended or |
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83 | 83 | | supplemented and the recall election is not held. |
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84 | 84 | | Sec. 21.104. ELECTION. (a) Unless the member who is the |
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85 | 85 | | target of the petition resigns before the sixth day after the date a |
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86 | 86 | | petition and certificate are delivered to the governing body of the |
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87 | 87 | | municipality, the governing body shall order that a recall election |
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88 | 88 | | be held on the first uniform election date that occurs 78 days after |
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89 | 89 | | the date of the order. |
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90 | 90 | | (b) The ballot for a recall election shall be printed to |
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91 | 91 | | permit voting for or against the proposition: "The removal of (name |
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92 | 92 | | of the member of the governing body) from the governing body of |
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93 | 93 | | (name of the municipality)". |
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94 | 94 | | (c) If less than a majority of the votes received at the |
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95 | 95 | | recall election are in favor of removal of the member of the |
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96 | 96 | | governing body named on the ballot, the member remains in office. |
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97 | 97 | | If a majority of the votes received are in favor of the removal of |
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98 | 98 | | the member, the governing body shall immediately declare the |
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99 | 99 | | member's office vacant and the vacancy shall be filled in the manner |
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100 | 100 | | prescribed by law for filling a vacancy on the governing body. A |
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101 | 101 | | member removed by recall may not be appointed to fill the vacancy |
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102 | 102 | | and may not be a candidate in any election called to fill the |
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103 | 103 | | vacancy. |
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104 | 104 | | Sec. 21.105. CLERK. In this subchapter, a municipal clerk |
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105 | 105 | | includes a municipal secretary or any other officer of the |
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106 | 106 | | municipality who performs the duties of a municipal clerk or |
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107 | 107 | | secretary. |
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108 | 108 | | SECTION 2. The heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Local |
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109 | 109 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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110 | 110 | | SUBCHAPTER B. JUDICIAL REMOVAL OF MEMBER OF GOVERNING BODY OF |
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111 | 111 | | GENERAL-LAW MUNICIPALITY |
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112 | 112 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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113 | 113 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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114 | 114 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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115 | 115 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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116 | 116 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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117 | 117 | | * * * * * |
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