Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB3144 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version

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                            83R7945 JSL-D
 By: Anchia H.B. No. 3144


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to establishment of the Public Charter School Authority.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 12, Education Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter C-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER C-1. PUBLIC CHARTER SCHOOL AUTHORITY
 Sec. 12.071.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "authority"
 means the Public Charter School Authority.
 Sec. 12.072.  PUBLIC CHARTER SCHOOL AUTHORITY:
 ESTABLISHMENT; GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES.  The Public Charter
 School Authority is established to:
 (1)  grant charters for open-enrollment charter
 schools under Subchapter D; and
 (2)  oversee the operations of open-enrollment charter
 schools in accordance with this subchapter and Subchapter D,
 including imposing sanctions under that subchapter.
 Sec. 12.073.  SUNSET REVIEW.  The authority is subject to
 Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act).  Unless continued
 in existence as provided by that chapter, the authority is
 abolished and this subchapter expires September 1, 2025.
 Sec. 12.074.  COMPOSITION; ELIGIBILITY.  (a)  The authority
 is composed of seven members appointed as follows:
 (1)  three members appointed by the governor, one of
 whom must be appointed from a list of candidates submitted to the
 governor by the speaker of the house of representatives;
 (2)  two members appointed by the lieutenant governor;
 (3)  one member appointed by the commissioner; and
 (4)  one member appointed by the chair of the State
 Board of Education.
 (b)  To be eligible to be appointed as a member of the
 authority, a person must have demonstrated expertise in at least
 one of the following:
 (1)  public or nonprofit governance;
 (2)  management and finance;
 (3)  public charter school leadership;
 (4)  assessment of students, curriculum, and
 instruction; or
 (5)  public school law.
 (c)  In making appointments to the authority, the appointing
 authorities shall ensure that the authority as a whole has
 expertise in the following:
 (1)  student learning, quality teaching, and
 evaluation of and accountability by successful schools;
 (2)  the operation of a financially sound enterprise,
 including the leadership and management techniques and budgeting
 and accounting skills used in the start-up of a successful
 enterprise;
 (3)  the educational, social, and economic development
 needs of this state;
 (4)  the needs and interests of the students and
 parents in this state; and
 (5)  methods to involve parents and other members of
 the community in individual schools.
 (d)  A person who is employed by a public school is
 ineligible to be appointed to or to serve as a member of the
 authority.
 (e)  The initial appointments to the authority shall be made
 as soon as practicable after the effective date of this subchapter.
 This subsection expires September 1, 2014.
 Sec. 12.075.  TERMS; VACANCY.  (a)  The members of the
 authority serve staggered four-year terms, with the terms of either
 three or four members expiring February 1 of each odd-numbered
 year. A member may not serve more than two consecutive terms. For
 purposes of that prohibition, a member is considered to have served
 a term only if the member has served more than half of the term.
 (a-1)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the initial members
 appointed to the authority shall determine by lot which three of the
 seven initial members will serve terms that expire February 1,
 2015, and which four of the seven initial members will serve terms
 that expire February 1, 2017. This subsection expires January 1,
 2018.
 (b)  A vacancy on the authority shall be filled in the same
 manner as the original appointment for that position. An
 appointment to fill a vacancy shall be made not later than the 30th
 day after the date the vacancy occurs.
 Sec. 12.076.  PRESIDING OFFICER.  (a)  A majority of the
 members of the authority shall designate a member of the authority
 as the presiding officer of the authority.
 (b)  The members of the authority shall designate a presiding
 officer in March of each odd-numbered year or may replace a
 presiding officer at any other time by a vote of a majority of the
 members.
 Sec. 12.077.  MEETINGS.  (a)  The authority shall meet at
 least four times each year.
 (b)  The authority shall meet at the call of the presiding
 officer or of at least four members.
 Sec. 12.078.  REIMBURSEMENT.  A member of the authority is
 not entitled to compensation for service as a member of the
 authority but is entitled to reimbursement for actual and necessary
 expenses incurred in performing functions as a member of the
 authority, as provided in the General Appropriations Act.
 Sec. 12.079.  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR; PERSONNEL AND RESOURCES.
 (a)  The presiding officer of the authority may employ, terminate
 the employment of, and establish the salary of an executive
 director or of any other personnel for the authority as the
 presiding officer considers necessary.
 (b)  The agency may provide the authority with operational
 and staff support as agreed to by the agency and the authority.
 Sec. 12.080.  SEPARATE AUTHORITY AND AGENCY
 RESPONSIBILITIES.  The authority shall, in coordination with the
 agency, develop and administer policies that clearly separate the
 responsibilities of the authority and the responsibilities of the
 agency as to open-enrollment charter schools.
 Sec. 12.081.  ANNUAL REPORT.  Not later than November 1 of
 each year, the authority shall submit a report to the legislature
 concerning the authority's actions and the performance of
 open-enrollment charter schools during the preceding year.
 Sec. 12.082.  RULES.  The authority may adopt rules as
 necessary to carry out its powers and duties under this subchapter
 and under Subchapter D.
 SECTION 2.  Section 12.101, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (b-1) and
 (b-2) to read as follows:
 (a)  In accordance with this subchapter, the authority
 [State Board of Education] may grant a charter on the application of
 an eligible entity for an open-enrollment charter school to operate
 in a facility of a commercial or nonprofit entity, an eligible
 entity, or a school district, including a home-rule school
 district. In this subsection, "eligible entity" means:
 (1)  an institution of higher education as defined
 under Section 61.003;
 (2)  a private or independent institution of higher
 education as defined under Section 61.003;
 (3)  an organization that is exempt from taxation under
 Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section
 501(c)(3)); or
 (4)  a governmental entity.
 (b)  After thoroughly investigating and evaluating an
 applicant, the authority [The State Board of Education] may grant a
 charter for an open-enrollment charter school only to an applicant
 that meets any financial, governing, curriculum development and
 implementation, and operational standards adopted by the authority
 [commissioner] under this subchapter. The State Board of Education
 may not grant a total of more than 215 charters for an
 open-enrollment charter school.
 (b-1)  The authority may not grant more than one charter for
 an open-enrollment charter school to any charter holder.  The
 authority may consolidate charters for an open-enrollment charter
 school held by multiple charter holders into a single charter held
 by a single charter holder with the written consent to the terms of
 consolidation by each charter holder affected by the consolidation.
 (b-2)  The initial term of a charter granted under this
 section is five years.
 SECTION 3.  Section 12.1012, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as
 follows:
 (1)  "Authority" means the Public Charter School
 Authority established under Subchapter C-1.
 (1-a)  "Charter holder" means the entity to which a
 charter is granted under this subchapter.
 SECTION 4.  Section 12.104(b), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b)  An open-enrollment charter school is subject to:
 (1)  a provision of this title establishing a criminal
 offense; and
 (2)  a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as
 applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this
 title, relating to:
 (A)  the Public Education Information Management
 System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with
 this subchapter as determined by the commissioner;
 (B)  criminal history records under Subchapter C,
 Chapter 22;
 (C)  reading instruments and accelerated reading
 instruction programs under Section 28.006;
 (D)  accelerated instruction under Section
 28.0211;
 (E)  high school graduation requirements under
 Section 28.025;
 (F)  special education programs under Subchapter
 A, Chapter 29;
 (G)  bilingual education under Subchapter B,
 Chapter 29;
 (H)  prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E,
 Chapter 29;
 (I)  extracurricular activities under Section
 33.081;
 (J)  discipline management practices or behavior
 management techniques under Section 37.0021;
 (K)  health and safety under Chapter 38;
 (L)  public school accountability under
 Subchapters B, C, D, E, F, G, and J, Chapter 39;
 (M)  the requirement under Section 21.006 to
 report an educator's misconduct; and
 (N)  intensive programs of instruction under
 Section 28.0213.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 12.1052(d) and (e), Education Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (d)  The records of an open-enrollment charter school that
 ceases to operate shall be transferred in the manner specified by
 the authority [commissioner] to a custodian designated by the
 authority [commissioner]. The authority [commissioner] may
 designate any appropriate entity to serve as custodian, including
 the agency, a regional education service center, or a school
 district. In designating a custodian, the authority [commissioner]
 shall ensure that the transferred records, including student and
 personnel records, are transferred to a custodian capable of:
 (1)  maintaining the records;
 (2)  making the records readily accessible to students,
 parents, former school employees, and other persons entitled to
 access; and
 (3)  complying with applicable state or federal law
 restricting access to the records.
 (e)  If the charter holder of an open-enrollment charter
 school that ceases to operate or an officer or employee of such a
 school refuses to transfer school records in the manner specified
 by the authority [commissioner] under Subsection (d), the authority
 [commissioner] may ask the attorney general to petition a court for
 recovery of the records. If the court grants the petition, the
 court shall award attorney's fees and court costs to the state.
 SECTION 6.  Section 12.1053(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  This section applies to an open-enrollment charter
 school unless the school's charter otherwise describes procedures
 for purchasing and contracting and the procedures are approved by
 the authority [State Board of Education].
 SECTION 7.  Section 12.1057(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  An employee of an open-enrollment charter school
 [operating under a charter granted by the State Board of Education]
 who qualifies for membership in the Teacher Retirement System of
 Texas shall be covered under the system to the same extent a
 qualified employee of a school district is covered.
 SECTION 8.  Sections 12.110(a), (c), and (d), Education
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The authority [State Board of Education] shall adopt:
 (1)  an application form and a procedure that must be
 used to apply for a charter for an open-enrollment charter school;
 and
 (2)  criteria to use in selecting a program for which to
 grant a charter.
 (c)  As part of the application procedure, the authority
 [board] may require a petition supporting a charter for a school
 signed by a specified number of parents or guardians of school-age
 children residing in the area in which a school is proposed or may
 hold a public hearing to determine parental support for the school.
 (d)  The authority [board] may approve or deny an application
 based on criteria the authority [it] adopts. The criteria the
 authority [board] adopts must include:
 (1)  criteria relating to improving student
 performance and encouraging innovative programs; and
 (2)  a statement from any school district whose
 enrollment is likely to be affected by the open-enrollment charter
 school, including information relating to any financial difficulty
 that a loss in enrollment may have on the district.
 SECTION 9.  Section 12.1101, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 12.1101.  NOTIFICATION OF CHARTER APPLICATION. The
 authority [commissioner] by rule shall adopt a procedure for
 providing notice to the following persons on receipt by the
 authority [State Board of Education] of an application for a
 charter for an open-enrollment charter school under Section 12.110:
 (1)  the board of trustees of each school district from
 which the proposed open-enrollment charter school is likely to draw
 students, as determined by the authority [commissioner]; and
 (2)  each member of the legislature that represents the
 geographic area to be served by the proposed school, as determined
 by the authority [commissioner].
 SECTION 10.  Section 12.111(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  Each charter granted under this subchapter must:
 (1)  describe the educational program to be offered,
 which must include the required curriculum as provided by Section
 28.002;
 (2)  specify the period for which the charter or any
 charter renewal is valid;
 (3)  provide that continuation or renewal of the
 charter is contingent on acceptable student performance on
 assessment instruments adopted under Subchapter B, Chapter 39, and
 on compliance with any accountability provision specified by the
 charter, by a deadline or at intervals specified by the charter;
 (4)  establish the level of student performance that is
 considered acceptable for purposes of Subdivision (3);
 (5)  specify any basis, in addition to a basis
 specified by this subchapter, on which the charter may be placed on
 probation or revoked or on which renewal of the charter may be
 denied;
 (6)  prohibit discrimination in admission policy on the
 basis of sex, national origin, ethnicity, religion, disability,
 academic, artistic, or athletic ability, or the district the child
 would otherwise attend in accordance with this code, although the
 charter may:
 (A)  provide for the exclusion of a student who
 has a documented history of a criminal offense, a juvenile court
 adjudication, or discipline problems under Subchapter A, Chapter
 37; and
 (B)  provide for an admission policy that requires
 a student to demonstrate artistic ability if the school specializes
 in performing arts;
 (7)  specify the grade levels to be offered;
 (8)  describe the governing structure of the program,
 including:
 (A)  the officer positions designated;
 (B)  the manner in which officers are selected and
 removed from office;
 (C)  the manner in which members of the governing
 body of the school are selected and removed from office;
 (D)  the manner in which vacancies on that
 governing body are filled;
 (E)  the term for which members of that governing
 body serve; and
 (F)  whether the terms are to be staggered;
 (9)  specify the powers or duties of the governing body
 of the school that the governing body may delegate to an officer;
 (10)  specify the manner in which the school will
 distribute to parents information related to the qualifications of
 each professional employee of the program, including any
 professional or educational degree held by each employee, a
 statement of any certification under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, held
 by each employee, and any relevant experience of each employee;
 (11)  describe the process by which the person
 providing the program will adopt an annual budget;
 (12)  describe the manner in which an annual audit of
 the financial and programmatic operations of the program is to be
 conducted, including the manner in which the person providing the
 program will provide information necessary for the school district
 in which the program is located to participate, as required by this
 code or by commissioner [State Board of Education] rule, in the
 Public Education Information Management System (PEIMS);
 (13)  describe the facilities to be used;
 (14)  describe the geographical area served by the
 program; and
 (15)  specify any type of enrollment criteria to be
 used.
 SECTION 11.  Section 12.112, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 12.112.  FORM. A charter for an open-enrollment
 charter school shall be in the form of a written contract signed by
 the chair of the authority [State Board of Education] and the chief
 operating officer of the school.
 SECTION 12.  Section 12.113(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  Each charter the authority [State Board of Education]
 grants for an open-enrollment charter school must:
 (1)  satisfy this subchapter; and
 (2)  include the information that is required under
 Section 12.111 consistent with the information provided in the
 application and any modification the authority [board] requires.
 SECTION 13.  Section 12.114(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  A revision of a charter of an open-enrollment charter
 school may be made only with the approval of the authority
 [commissioner].
 SECTION 14.  Section 12.115, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 12.115.  BASIS FOR MODIFICATION, PLACEMENT ON
 PROBATION, REVOCATION, OR DENIAL OF RENEWAL. (a) The authority
 [commissioner] may modify, place on probation, revoke, or deny
 renewal of the charter of an open-enrollment charter school if the
 authority [commissioner] determines that the charter holder:
 (1)  committed a material violation of the charter,
 including failure to satisfy accountability provisions prescribed
 by the charter;
 (2)  failed to satisfy generally accepted accounting
 standards of fiscal management;
 (3)  failed to protect the health, safety, or welfare
 of the students enrolled at the school; or
 (4)  failed to comply with this subchapter or another
 applicable law or rule.
 (b)  The action the authority [commissioner] takes under
 Subsection (a) shall be based on the best interest of the school's
 students, the severity of the violation, and any previous violation
 the school has committed.
 SECTION 15.  Section 12.116(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The authority [commissioner] shall adopt a procedure to
 be used for modifying, placing on probation, revoking, or denying
 renewal of the charter of an open-enrollment charter school.
 SECTION 16.  Section 12.1161(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  If the authority [Except as provided by Subsection (b),
 if the commissioner] revokes or denies the renewal of a charter of
 an open-enrollment charter school[,] or [if] an open-enrollment
 charter school surrenders its charter, the school may not:
 (1)  continue to operate under this subchapter; or
 (2)  receive state funds under this subchapter.
 SECTION 17.  Section 12.1162, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 12.1162.  ADDITIONAL SANCTIONS. (a) The authority
 [commissioner] shall take any of the actions described by
 Subsection (b) or by Section 39.102(a), to the extent the authority
 [commissioner] determines necessary, if an open-enrollment charter
 school, as determined by a report issued under Section 39.058(b):
 (1)  commits a material violation of the school's
 charter;
 (2)  fails to satisfy generally accepted accounting
 standards of fiscal management; or
 (3)  fails to comply with this subchapter or another
 applicable rule or law.
 (b)  The authority [commissioner] may direct the
 commissioner to temporarily withhold funding or may [,] suspend the
 authority of an open-enrollment charter school to operate[,] or
 take any other reasonable action the authority [commissioner]
 determines necessary to protect the health, safety, or welfare of
 students enrolled at the school based on evidence that conditions
 at the school present a danger to the health, safety, or welfare of
 the students.
 (c)  After action is taken [the commissioner acts] under
 Subsection (b), the open-enrollment charter school may not receive
 funding and may not resume operating until a determination is made
 that:
 (1)  despite initial evidence, the conditions at the
 school do not present a danger of material harm to the health,
 safety, or welfare of students; or
 (2)  the conditions at the school that presented a
 danger of material harm to the health, safety, or welfare of
 students have been corrected.
 (d)  Not later than the third business day after the date
 action is taken [the commissioner acts] under Subsection (b), the
 authority [commissioner] shall provide the charter holder an
 opportunity for a hearing.
 (e)  Immediately after a hearing under Subsection (d), the
 authority [commissioner] must cease or direct the commissioner to
 cease the action under Subsection (b), as applicable, or initiate
 action under Section 12.116.
 (f)  The authority [commissioner] shall adopt rules
 implementing this section. Chapter 2001, Government Code, does not
 apply to a hearing under this section.
 SECTION 18.  The heading to Section 12.1163, Education Code,
 is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 12.1163.  AUDIT BY AUTHORITY [COMMISSIONER].
 SECTION 19.  Sections 12.1163(a) and (c), Education Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  To the extent consistent with this section, the
 authority [commissioner] may audit the records of:
 (1)  an open-enrollment charter school;
 (2)  a charter holder; and
 (3)  a management company.
 (c)  Unless the authority [commissioner] has specific cause
 to conduct an additional audit, the authority [commissioner] may
 not conduct more than one on-site audit under this section [Section
 12.1163] during any fiscal year, including any financial and
 administrative records. For purposes of this subsection, an audit
 of a charter holder or management company associated with an
 open-enrollment charter school is not considered an audit of the
 school.
 SECTION 20.  Section 12.1164(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The authority [commissioner] must notify the Teacher
 Retirement System of Texas in writing of the revocation, denial of
 renewal, or surrender of a charter under this subchapter not later
 than the 10th business day after the date of the event.
 SECTION 21.  Sections 12.118(a) and (c), Education Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The authority [commissioner] shall designate an
 impartial organization with experience in evaluating school choice
 programs to conduct, under the supervision of the authority, an
 annual evaluation of open-enrollment charter schools.
 (c)  The evaluation of open-enrollment charter schools must
 also include an evaluation of:
 (1)  the costs of instruction, administration, and
 transportation incurred by open-enrollment charter schools;
 (2)  the effect of open-enrollment charter schools on
 school districts and on teachers, students, and parents in those
 districts; and
 (3)  other issues, as determined by the authority
 [commissioner].
 SECTION 22.  Section 12.119, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 12.119.  BYLAWS; ANNUAL REPORT. (a) A charter holder
 shall file with the authority [State Board of Education] a copy of
 its articles of incorporation and bylaws, or comparable documents
 if the charter holder does not have articles of incorporation or
 bylaws, within the period and in the manner prescribed by the
 authority [board].
 (b)  Each year within the period and in a form prescribed by
 the authority [State Board of Education], each open-enrollment
 charter school shall file with the authority [board] the following
 information:
 (1)  the name, address, and telephone number of each
 officer and member of the governing body of the open-enrollment
 charter school; and
 (2)  the amount of annual compensation the
 open-enrollment charter school pays to each officer and member of
 the governing body.
 (c)  On request, the authority [State Board of Education]
 shall provide the information required by this section and Section
 12.111(a)(8) to a member of the public.  The authority [board] may
 charge a reasonable fee to cover the authority's [board's] cost in
 providing the information.
 SECTION 23.  Section 12.122(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  Notwithstanding the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Law
 [Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act (Article 1396-1.01 et seq.,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)] or other law, on request of the
 authority [commissioner], the attorney general may bring suit
 against a member of the governing body of an open-enrollment
 charter school for breach of a fiduciary duty by the member,
 including misapplication of public funds.
 SECTION 24.  Section 12.123, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 12.123.  TRAINING FOR MEMBERS OF GOVERNING BODY OF
 SCHOOL AND OFFICERS. (a) The authority [commissioner] shall adopt
 rules prescribing training for:
 (1)  members of governing bodies of open-enrollment
 charter schools; and
 (2)  officers of open-enrollment charter schools.
 (b)  The rules adopted under Subsection (a) may:
 (1)  specify the minimum amount and frequency of the
 training;
 (2)  require the training to be provided by:
 (A)  the agency and regional education service
 centers;
 (B)  entities other than the agency and service
 centers, subject to approval by the authority [commissioner]; or
 (C)  both the agency, service centers, and other
 entities; and
 (3)  require training to be provided concerning:
 (A)  basic school law, including school finance;
 (B)  health and safety issues;
 (C)  accountability requirements related to the
 use of public funds; and
 (D)  other requirements relating to
 accountability to the public, such as open meetings requirements
 under Chapter 551, Government Code, and public information
 requirements under Chapter 552, Government Code.
 SECTION 25.  Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 12.1231 to read as follows:
 Sec. 12.1231.  TRAINING FOR AGENCY AND AUTHORITY EMPLOYEES.
 Each agency employee assigned responsibility related to granting
 charters for open-enrollment charter schools or providing
 oversight or monitoring of charter holders or open-enrollment
 charter schools and each authority employee must, not later than
 the 30th day after the employee's first day of agency or authority
 employment, participate in training on charter school
 authorization, oversight, and monitoring provided by a nationally
 recognized organization of charter school authorizers identified
 by the authority.
 SECTION 26.  Section 12.126, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 12.126.  CERTAIN MANAGEMENT SERVICES CONTRACTS
 PROHIBITED. The authority [commissioner] may prohibit, deny
 renewal of, suspend, or revoke a contract between an
 open-enrollment charter school and a management company providing
 management services to the school if the authority [commissioner]
 determines that the management company has:
 (1)  failed to provide educational or related services
 in compliance with the company's contractual or other legal
 obligation to any open-enrollment charter school in this state or
 to any other similar school in another state;
 (2)  failed to protect the health, safety, or welfare
 of the students enrolled at an open-enrollment charter school
 served by the company;
 (3)  violated this subchapter or a rule adopted under
 this subchapter; or
 (4)  otherwise failed to comply with any contractual or
 other legal obligation to provide services to the school.
 SECTION 27.  Section 12.127(b), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  On request of the authority [commissioner], the
 attorney general may bring suit on behalf of the state against a
 management company liable under Subsection (a) for:
 (1)  damages, including any state funding received by
 the company and any consequential damages suffered by the state;
 (2)  injunctive relief; or
 (3)  any other equitable remedy determined to be
 appropriate by the court.
 SECTION 28.  Sections 12.128(c) and (d), Education Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (c)  The authority [commissioner] shall:
 (1)  take possession and assume control of the property
 described by Subsection (a) of an open-enrollment charter school
 that ceases to operate; and
 (2)  supervise the disposition of the property in
 accordance with law.
 (d)  The authority [commissioner] may adopt rules necessary
 to administer this section.
 SECTION 29.  Section 12.135(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  On the application of the charter holder, the authority
 [commissioner] may grant designation as a charter district to an
 open-enrollment charter school that meets financial standards
 adopted by the authority [commissioner].  The financial standards
 must require an open-enrollment charter school to have an
 investment grade credit rating as specified by Section 45.0541.
 SECTION 30.  Section 221.0071(a), Human Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Notwithstanding any other law and in addition to the
 number of charters allowed under Subchapter D, Chapter 12,
 Education Code, the Public Charter School Authority [State Board of
 Education] may grant a charter on the application of a detention,
 correctional, or residential facility established only for
 juvenile offenders under Section 51.12, 51.125, or 51.126, Family
 Code.
 SECTION 31.  Section 221.056(d), Human Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (d)  Notwithstanding any other law and in addition to the
 number of charters allowed under Subchapter D, Chapter 12,
 Education Code, the Public Charter School Authority [State Board of
 Education] shall grant a charter on the application of a
 residential treatment facility established under this section for a
 school chartered for the purposes of this section.
 SECTION 32.  Section 1579.154(a), Insurance Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  A charter school is eligible to participate in the
 program if the school agrees:
 (1)  that all records of the school relating to
 participation in the program are open to inspection by the trustee,
 the administering firm, the commissioner of education, the Public
 Charter School Authority, or a designee of any of those entities;
 and
 (2)  to have the school's accounts relating to
 participation in the program annually audited by a certified public
 accountant at the school's expense.
 SECTION 33.  (a) The amendment of Chapter 12, Education
 Code, by this Act to transfer authority for charter schools from the
 State Board of Education and the commissioner of education to the
 Public Charter School Authority does not affect the status of a
 charter, including any legal rights, duties, and obligations based
 on a charter, granted under Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education
 Code, before May 1, 2014.
 (b)  Section 12.101(b-1), Education Code, as added by this
 Act, does not affect the status of any charter for an
 open-enrollment charter school, including any legal rights,
 duties, and obligations based on a charter, that is among multiple
 charters granted to a single charter holder before September 1,
 2013.
 SECTION 34.  Notwithstanding Section 12.1231, Education
 Code, as added by this Act, not later than June 1, 2014, each Texas
 Education Agency employee assigned responsibility related to
 granting charters for open-enrollment charter schools or providing
 oversight or monitoring of charter holders or open-enrollment
 charter schools and each Public Charter School Authority employee
 who began that employment before May 1, 2014, must participate in
 training as described by Section 12.1231, Education Code, as added
 by this Act.
 SECTION 35.  (a)  Effective May 1, 2014, except as provided
 by Subsection (b) of this section:
 (1)  all functions and activities performed
 immediately before that date by the State Board of Education that
 specifically relate only to open-enrollment charter schools or by
 the commissioner of education under Subchapter D, Chapter 12,
 Education Code, are transferred to the Public Charter School
 Authority;
 (2)  a rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision of
 the State Board of Education that specifically relates only to
 open-enrollment charter schools or of the commissioner of education
 under Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education Code, continues in effect
 as a rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision of the Public
 Charter School Authority and remains in effect until amended or
 replaced by the Public Charter School Authority;
 (3)  a reference in law or administrative rule to the
 State Board of Education that specifically relates only to
 open-enrollment charter schools means the Public Charter School
 Authority;
 (4)  all money, contracts, leases, rights, property,
 records, and bonds and other obligations of the State Board of
 Education or of the commissioner of education under Subchapter D,
 Chapter 12, Education Code, that specifically relate only to
 open-enrollment charter schools are transferred to the Public
 Charter School Authority;
 (5)  a court case, administrative proceeding, contract
 negotiation, or other proceeding involving the State Board of
 Education that specifically relates only to open-enrollment
 charter schools or involving the commissioner of education under
 Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education Code, is transferred without
 change in status to the Public Charter School Authority, and the
 Public Charter School Authority assumes, without a change in
 status, the position of the State Board of Education or
 commissioner of education, as applicable, in a negotiation or
 proceeding relating to an activity transferred by this Act to the
 Public Charter School Authority to which the State Board of
 Education or commissioner of education, as applicable, is a party;
 (6)  an employee of the State Board of Education
 assigned only or primarily to duties relating to open-enrollment
 charter schools becomes an employee of the Texas Education Agency;
 and
 (7)  any unexpended and unobligated balance of money
 appropriated by the legislature for the State Board of Education
 for carrying out duties that specifically relate to open-enrollment
 charter schools is transferred to the Public Charter School
 Authority.
 (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a) of this section, the
 commissioner of education remains responsible for administering
 state funding and the Public Education Information Management
 System (PEIMS) for purposes of Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education
 Code, to the same extent the commissioner of education had that
 responsibility on April 30, 2014.
 (c)  In the period beginning on January 1, 2014, and ending
 on April 30, 2014:
 (1)  the State Board of Education and the commissioner
 of education shall continue to perform their respective functions
 and activities relating to open-enrollment charter schools as
 provided under the Education Code or other law as if the law had not
 been amended or repealed, as applicable, and the former law is
 continued in effect for that purpose; and
 (2)  a person who is authorized or required by law to
 take an action relating to the State Board of Education, a member of
 the State Board of Education, or the commissioner of education
 relating to open-enrollment charter schools shall continue to take
 that action under the law as if the law had not been amended or
 repealed, as applicable, and the former law is continued in effect
 for that purpose.
 SECTION 36.  Before May 1, 2014, the State Board of Education
 may agree with the Public Charter School Authority to transfer any
 property of the State Board of Education to the Public Charter
 School Authority to implement the transfer required by Section 35
 of this Act.
 SECTION 37.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.