Texas House Bill HB3409

Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Caption

Relating to a periodic review and expiration dates of state and local tax preferences.

Impact

The anticipated impact of HB 3409 on state laws includes enhanced scrutiny over existing tax preferences, which have often been subject to little oversight. By introducing a regular review process, the bill seeks to ensure that these preferences are not only justifiable but also beneficial in terms of economic development. This proactive approach allows the legislature to evaluate if these tax incentives are yielding the desired economic benefits or if they should be allowed to expire. There is a significant focus on aligning tax policies with current state priorities, which could lead to more effective spending and reduced tax liabilities for Texas residents.

Summary

House Bill 3409 aims to establish a framework for the periodic review and expiration of state and local tax preferences in Texas. Triggered by the need to ensure that tax preferences effectively serve their intended purposes, the bill proposes the formation of a select commission responsible for overseeing the biennial reviews of these tax incentives. The commission, composed of members from both the House and Senate as well as the state comptroller, is expected to recommend necessary legislation based on their findings. Each tax preference would have a designated expiration if not reauthorized, promoting accountability and efficiency in tax policymaking. The structure outlined in the bill mandates that every identified tax preference be reviewed at least once every six years, with the review schedule constructed and updated by the commission.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 3409 appears to be mostly positive, especially among legislators and stakeholders emphasizing increased transparency and accountability in tax law. Proponents argue that periodic reviews will aid in streamlining fiscal responsibilities and ensuring that tax dollars are utilized effectively and responsibly. However, there is also concern among certain groups that stricter regulations on tax preferences may adversely affect economic incentives available to businesses, potentially deterring investments. Overall, the discussion remains centered on balancing fiscal responsibility with economic growth.

Contention

One notable point of contention is whether the proposed changes might limit the ability of local governments to craft tax incentives that cater specifically to their unique economic situations. Critics warn that the state-mandated expiration of tax incentives could lead to uncertainty for businesses relying on these benefits, diminishing their attractiveness for investment. This tension highlights a broader debate on the balance of power between state authority and local control, with advocates for local governance expressing concerns about potential overreach in tax policy regulation.