Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB459 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    By: Guillen H.B. No. 459
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 459:
 By:  Smithee C.S.H.B. No. 459


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the regulation of navigators for health benefit
 exchanges.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle D, Title 13, Insurance Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 4154 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 4154. NAVIGATORS FOR HEALTH BENEFIT EXCHANGES
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 4154.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Health benefit exchange" means a health benefit
 exchange established or operating in this state, including a health
 benefit exchange established or operated by the secretary of the
 United States Department of Health and Human Services under 42
 U.S.C. Section 18041.
 (2)  "Health benefit plan issuer" means an insurance
 company or health maintenance organization regulated by the
 department and authorized to issue a health insurance policy or
 other health benefit plan. The term includes:
 (A)  a stock life, health, or accident insurance
 company;
 (B)  a mutual life, health, or accident insurance
 company;
 (C)  a stock casualty insurance company;
 (D)  a mutual casualty insurance company;
 (E)  a Lloyd's plan;
 (F)  a reciprocal or interinsurance exchange;
 (G)  a fraternal benefit society;
 (H)  a stipulated premium company;
 (I)  a nonprofit hospital, medical, or dental
 service corporation, including a company subject to Chapter 842;
 and
 (J)  a health maintenance organization.
 (3)  "Navigator" means an individual or entity
 performing the activities and duties of a navigator as described by
 42 U.S.C. Section 18031 or any regulation enacted under that
 section.
 Sec. 4154.002.  APPLICABILITY OF OTHER LAW. Notwithstanding
 Section 101.051, 101.102, 4001.051, or 4001.101 or any other law, a
 navigator that satisfies the requirements of this chapter may
 perform any duty or function authorized or required by this chapter
 or any applicable federal law or regulation without obtaining a
 license from the department or any other agency of this state.
 Sec. 4154.003.  EXEMPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to:
 (1)  a licensed life, accident, and health insurance
 agent;
 (2)  a licensed life and health insurance counselor; or
 (3)  a licensed life and health insurance company.
 Sec. 4154.004.  RULES. The commissioner shall adopt rules
 necessary to implement this chapter and to meet the minimum
 requirements of federal law, including regulations.
 Sec. 4154.005.  EXPIRATION OF CHAPTER. This chapter expires
 September 1, 2017.
 SUBCHAPTER B. STANDARDS AND QUALIFICATIONS FOR NAVIGATORS
 Sec. 4154.051.  SUFFICIENCY OF FEDERAL QUALIFICATIONS. (a)
 The commissioner shall determine whether the standards and
 qualifications for navigators provided by 42 U.S.C. Section 18031
 and any regulations enacted under that section are sufficient to
 ensure that navigators can perform the duties required under state
 law, including:
 (1)  assisting consumers in completing the uniform
 application for health coverage affordability programs available
 through a health benefit exchange;
 (2)  explaining how health coverage affordability
 programs work and interact, including Medicaid, the children's
 health insurance program, and advance premium tax credits and
 cost-sharing assistance;
 (3)  explaining health insurance concepts related to
 qualified health plans, including premiums, cost-sharing, network,
 and essential health benefits;
 (4)  providing culturally and linguistically
 appropriate information;
 (5)  avoiding conflicts of interest; and
 (6)  establishing standards and processes relating to
 privacy and data security.
 (b)  If the commissioner determines that the standards
 provided by regulations enacted under 42 U.S.C. Section 18031 are
 insufficient to ensure that navigators can perform the duties
 required under state law, the commissioner shall make a good faith
 effort to work in cooperation with the United States Department of
 Health and Human Services and to propose improvements to those
 standards. If after a reasonable interval the commissioner
 determines that the standards remain insufficient, the
 commissioner by rule shall establish standards and qualifications
 to ensure that navigators in this state can perform the duties
 required under state law.
 (c)  At a minimum, rules adopted under this section must
 provide that a navigator in this state has not:
 (1)  had a professional license suspended or revoked;
 (2)  been the subject of any other disciplinary action
 by a financial or insurance regulator of this state, another state,
 or the United States; or
 (3)  been convicted of a felony.
 (d)  The commissioner shall at regular intervals obtain from
 the health benefit exchange a list of all navigators providing
 assistance in this state and, with respect to an individual, the
 name of the individual's employer or organization.
 (e)  The commissioner may by rule establish a state
 registration for navigators sufficient to allow the department to
 ensure that navigators satisfy the standards provided by Subsection
 (c) and collect the information described by Subsection (d).
 Sec. 4154.052.  LIMITS ON ADVERTISING. A navigator may not,
 in any advertisement or other materials that are published or
 distributed in any manner by or on behalf of the navigator:
 (1)  indicate or suggest the professional superiority
 of the navigator;
 (2)  indicate or suggest the performance of
 professional service by the navigator in a superior manner;
 (3)  include one or more of the following words or
 phrases in the navigator's name or materials in a deceptive or
 misleading manner:
 (A)  "advisor" or "advisory";
 (B)  "agent" or "agency"; or
 (C)  "consultant" or "counselor"; or
 (4)  include other words or phrases that describe a
 navigator's services and duties in a deceptive or misleading manner
 to the public.
 Sec. 4154.053.  CERTAIN COMPENSATION PROHIBITED. A
 navigator may not receive compensation for services or duties as a
 navigator that are prohibited by law, including compensation from a
 health benefit plan issuer.
 Sec. 4154.054.  ADDITIONAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS. The
 commission shall adopt rules authorizing additional training for
 navigators as the commissioner considers necessary to ensure
 compliance with changes in state law.
 SUBCHAPTER C. PROHIBITED ACTS
 Sec. 4154.101.  NAVIGATORS NOT LICENSED AS AGENTS. (a)
 Unless the navigator is licensed to act as an agent under Chapter
 4054, a navigator may not:
 (1)  sell, solicit, or negotiate coverage under a
 health benefit plan;
 (2)  endorse a health benefit plan or group of health
 benefit plans;
 (3)  provide, or offer to provide, information or
 services related to insurance products not offered through a health
 benefit exchange;
 (4)  offer advice or advise consumers on which
 qualified health plan available through a health benefit exchange
 is preferable; or
 (5)  accept any compensation that is wholly or partly
 dependent on whether a person enrolls in or purchases a health
 benefit plan.
 (b)  A navigator may not engage in any unfair method of
 competition or any deceptive, dishonest, or fraudulent trade
 practice.
 (c)  This section does not prohibit a navigator from
 providing information on public benefits and health coverage, or
 other information and services consistent with the mission of the
 navigator.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.