1 | 1 | | By: Lucio III (Senate Sponsor - West) H.B. No. 845 |
---|
2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House April 22, 2013; |
---|
3 | 3 | | April 22, 2013, read first time and referred to Committee on |
---|
4 | 4 | | Jurisprudence; May 9, 2013, reported favorably by the following |
---|
5 | 5 | | vote: Yeas 6, Nays 0; May 9, 2013, sent to printer.) |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | |
---|
8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
---|
10 | 10 | | relating to possession of or access to a child. |
---|
11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 153.316, Family Code, is amended to read |
---|
13 | 13 | | as follows: |
---|
14 | 14 | | Sec. 153.316. GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS. The court |
---|
15 | 15 | | shall order the following general terms and conditions of |
---|
16 | 16 | | possession of a child to apply without regard to the distance |
---|
17 | 17 | | between the residence of a parent and the child: |
---|
18 | 18 | | (1) the managing conservator shall surrender the child |
---|
19 | 19 | | to the possessory conservator at the beginning of each period of the |
---|
20 | 20 | | possessory conservator's possession at the residence of the |
---|
21 | 21 | | managing conservator; |
---|
22 | 22 | | (2) if the possessory conservator elects to begin a |
---|
23 | 23 | | period of possession at the time the child's school is regularly |
---|
24 | 24 | | dismissed, the managing conservator shall surrender the child to |
---|
25 | 25 | | the possessory conservator at the beginning of each period of |
---|
26 | 26 | | possession at the school in which the child is enrolled; |
---|
27 | 27 | | (3) the possessory conservator shall be ordered to do |
---|
28 | 28 | | one of the following: |
---|
29 | 29 | | (A) the possessory conservator shall surrender |
---|
30 | 30 | | the child to the managing conservator at the end of each period of |
---|
31 | 31 | | possession at the residence of the possessory conservator; or |
---|
32 | 32 | | (B) the possessory conservator shall return the |
---|
33 | 33 | | child to the residence of the managing conservator at the end of |
---|
34 | 34 | | each period of possession, except that the order shall provide that |
---|
35 | 35 | | the possessory conservator shall surrender the child to the |
---|
36 | 36 | | managing conservator at the end of each period of possession at the |
---|
37 | 37 | | residence of the possessory conservator if: |
---|
38 | 38 | | (i) at the time the original order or a |
---|
39 | 39 | | modification of an order establishing terms and conditions of |
---|
40 | 40 | | possession or access the possessory conservator and the managing |
---|
41 | 41 | | conservator lived in the same county, the possessory conservator's |
---|
42 | 42 | | county of residence remains the same after the rendition of the |
---|
43 | 43 | | order, and the managing conservator's county of residence changes, |
---|
44 | 44 | | effective on the date of the change of residence by the managing |
---|
45 | 45 | | conservator; or |
---|
46 | 46 | | (ii) the possessory conservator and |
---|
47 | 47 | | managing conservator lived in the same residence at any time during |
---|
48 | 48 | | a six-month period preceding the date on which a suit for |
---|
49 | 49 | | dissolution of the marriage was filed and the possessory |
---|
50 | 50 | | conservator's county of residence remains the same and the managing |
---|
51 | 51 | | conservator's county of residence changes after they no longer live |
---|
52 | 52 | | in the same residence, effective on the date the order is rendered; |
---|
53 | 53 | | (4) if the possessory conservator elects to end a |
---|
54 | 54 | | period of possession at the time the child's school resumes, the |
---|
55 | 55 | | possessory conservator shall surrender the child to the managing |
---|
56 | 56 | | conservator at the end of each period of possession at the school in |
---|
57 | 57 | | which the child is enrolled; |
---|
58 | 58 | | (5) each conservator shall return with the child the |
---|
59 | 59 | | personal effects that the child brought at the beginning of the |
---|
60 | 60 | | period of possession; |
---|
61 | 61 | | (6) either parent may designate a competent adult to |
---|
62 | 62 | | pick up and return the child, as applicable; a parent or a |
---|
63 | 63 | | designated competent adult shall be present when the child is |
---|
64 | 64 | | picked up or returned; |
---|
65 | 65 | | (7) a parent shall give notice to the person in |
---|
66 | 66 | | possession of the child on each occasion that the parent will be |
---|
67 | 67 | | unable to exercise that parent's right of possession for a |
---|
68 | 68 | | specified period; |
---|
69 | 69 | | (8) written notice, including notice provided by |
---|
70 | 70 | | electronic mail or facsimile, shall be deemed to have been timely |
---|
71 | 71 | | made if received or, if applicable, postmarked before or at the time |
---|
72 | 72 | | that notice is due; and |
---|
73 | 73 | | (9) if a conservator's time of possession of a child |
---|
74 | 74 | | ends at the time school resumes and for any reason the child is not |
---|
75 | 75 | | or will not be returned to school, the conservator in possession of |
---|
76 | 76 | | the child shall immediately notify the school and the other |
---|
77 | 77 | | conservator that the child will not be or has not been returned to |
---|
78 | 78 | | school. |
---|
79 | 79 | | SECTION 2. Section 153.317(a), Family Code, is amended to |
---|
80 | 80 | | read as follows: |
---|
81 | 81 | | (a) If elected by a conservator, the court shall alter the |
---|
82 | 82 | | standard possession order under Sections 153.312, 153.314, and |
---|
83 | 83 | | 153.315 to provide for one or more of the following alternative |
---|
84 | 84 | | beginning and ending possession times for the described periods of |
---|
85 | 85 | | possession, unless the court finds that the election is not in the |
---|
86 | 86 | | best interest of the child: |
---|
87 | 87 | | (1) for weekend periods of possession under Section |
---|
88 | 88 | | 153.312(a)(1) during the regular school term: |
---|
89 | 89 | | (A) beginning at the time the child's school is |
---|
90 | 90 | | regularly dismissed; [or] |
---|
91 | 91 | | (B) ending at the time the child's school resumes |
---|
92 | 92 | | after the weekend; or |
---|
93 | 93 | | (C) beginning at the time described by Paragraph |
---|
94 | 94 | | (A) and ending at the time described by Paragraph (B); |
---|
95 | 95 | | (2) for Thursday periods of possession under Section |
---|
96 | 96 | | 153.312(a)(2): |
---|
97 | 97 | | (A) beginning at the time the child's school is |
---|
98 | 98 | | regularly dismissed; [or] |
---|
99 | 99 | | (B) ending at the time the child's school resumes |
---|
100 | 100 | | on Friday; or |
---|
101 | 101 | | (C) beginning at the time described by Paragraph |
---|
102 | 102 | | (A) and ending at the time described by Paragraph (B); |
---|
103 | 103 | | (3) for spring vacation periods of possession under |
---|
104 | 104 | | Section 153.312(b)(1), beginning at the time the child's school is |
---|
105 | 105 | | dismissed for those vacations; |
---|
106 | 106 | | (4) for Christmas school vacation periods of |
---|
107 | 107 | | possession under Section 153.314(1), beginning at the time the |
---|
108 | 108 | | child's school is dismissed for the vacation; |
---|
109 | 109 | | (5) for Thanksgiving holiday periods of possession |
---|
110 | 110 | | under Section 153.314(3), beginning at the time the child's school |
---|
111 | 111 | | is dismissed for the holiday; |
---|
112 | 112 | | (6) for Father's Day periods of possession under |
---|
113 | 113 | | Section 153.314(5), ending at 8 a.m. on the Monday after Father's |
---|
114 | 114 | | Day weekend; |
---|
115 | 115 | | (7) for Mother's Day periods of possession under |
---|
116 | 116 | | Section 153.314(6): |
---|
117 | 117 | | (A) beginning at the time the child's school is |
---|
118 | 118 | | regularly dismissed on the Friday preceding Mother's Day; [or] |
---|
119 | 119 | | (B) ending at the time the child's school resumes |
---|
120 | 120 | | after Mother's Day; or |
---|
121 | 121 | | (C) beginning at the time described by Paragraph |
---|
122 | 122 | | (A) and ending at the time described by Paragraph (B); or |
---|
123 | 123 | | (8) for weekend periods of possession that are |
---|
124 | 124 | | extended under Section 153.315(b) by a student holiday or teacher |
---|
125 | 125 | | in-service day that falls on a Friday, beginning at the time the |
---|
126 | 126 | | child's school is regularly dismissed on Thursday. |
---|
127 | 127 | | SECTION 3. Section 153.3162, Family Code, is repealed. |
---|
128 | 128 | | SECTION 4. Sections 153.316 and 153.317, Family Code, as |
---|
129 | 129 | | amended by this Act, apply only to a court order providing for |
---|
130 | 130 | | possession of or access to a child rendered on or after the |
---|
131 | 131 | | effective date of this Act. A court order rendered before the |
---|
132 | 132 | | effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
---|
133 | 133 | | date the order was rendered, and the former law is continued in |
---|
134 | 134 | | effect for that purpose. |
---|
135 | 135 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
---|
136 | 136 | | * * * * * |
---|