Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HJR37

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment changing the terms of office of a district judge.

Impact

If passed, this amendment would directly affect the organization of the judicial system in Texas, particularly regarding how district judges are elected and their tenure. Longer terms may lead to greater continuity within the courts, potentially resulting in more consistent rulings and a deeper development of legal expertise over time. This may improve the efficiency of judicial proceedings and reduce the frequency of electoral campaigning for judges, allowing them to focus more on their judicial responsibilities. Opponents argue that longer terms could diminish accountability to the voters.

Summary

HJR37 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment to modify the terms of office for district judges in Texas. The amendment suggests changing the length of the terms for district judges from four years to six years. This proposal stems from an ongoing discussion about the efficacy of longer terms in ensuring judicial independence while maintaining accountability to voters. The change is seen as a way to provide stability within the judiciary by allowing judges more time to become acclimated to their roles without the pressure of frequent re-election campaigns.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR37 appears to be mixed. Proponents argue that extending the term of district judges to six years will enhance judicial independence and effectiveness, and they contend that this is a necessary reform to prevent the politicization of the judiciary. However, critics express concerns that longer terms may lead to complacency among judges and reduce voter influence over the judicial selection process. Overall, the discussions reflect a tension between the desire for an independent judiciary and the need for public oversight.

Contention

One notable point of contention regarding HJR37 lies in the implications it has for the electoral process of judges. Critics argue that the proposal could undermine the power of the electorate by effectively reducing the frequency with which judges must seek re-election, which may lessen their accountability to voters. They suggest that a judiciary with longer terms might become more insulated from public opinion, leading to decisions that may not reflect the values or needs of the community. The discussions around this bill reflect broader debates about the balance of power between judicial independence and democratic accountability.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HJR61

Proposing a constitutional amendment changing the terms of office of a district judge.

TX HJR81

Proposing a constitutional amendment changing the terms of office of a district judge.

Similar Bills

CA AB1253

Education finance: school bonds: citizens’ oversight committees.

CA AB570

Fire protection: Special District Fire Response Fund: county service areas.

CA SB154

Education finance: Proposition 98: suspension.

CA SB743

Education finance: Education Equalization Act: Equalization Reserve Account.

CA SB450

Fire protection: Special District Fire Response Fund: Office of Emergency Services.

CA AB154

Education finance: Proposition 98: suspension.

CA SB76

Education finance: constitutional minimum funding obligation: inflation and cost-of-living adjustments.

CA AB76

Education finance: apportionments.