Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HJR72

Filed
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment to allow the surviving spouse of a person who is disabled to receive a limitation on school district ad valorem taxes on the person's residence homestead if the spouse is 55 years of age or older at the time of the person's death.

Impact

If enacted, this amendment would amend Section 1-b(d), Article VIII of the Texas Constitution, specifically addressing the taxation of homesteads owned by disabled individuals and their surviving spouses. The significance of this bill lies in its potential to protect older widows and widowers of disabled persons from sudden increases in property taxes, thereby providing a measure of financial stability and security to those who may already be vulnerable due to age or loss of a partner.

Summary

HJR72 proposes a constitutional amendment in Texas that aims to provide tax relief to the surviving spouses of disabled individuals. Under the proposed amendment, if a disabled person passes away, their surviving spouse aged 55 or older will qualify for a limitation on school district ad valorem taxes applied to their residence homestead. This aims to ensure that the surviving spouse does not face an increase in property taxes following the death of their partner, thus easing their financial burden during a challenging time.

Mechanism

The proposed amendment includes a temporary provision that specifies its implementation date and determines that the new tax limitations will take effect on January 1, 2014, applying only to the tax year beginning on or after that date. By establishing a clear timeline, the bill ensures that eligible surviving spouses can benefit from these tax limitations in a timely manner following the death of their partners.

Contention

While the bill may receive broad support for its intention to aid grieving spouses, it is important to note the potential contentions. Concerns may arise regarding the implications of extending tax exemptions and limitations on school funding, as funding for public education is often highly dependent on property tax revenues. Critics may argue that such exemptions could ultimately impact the quality of education by limiting available resources, especially in districts that are already struggling to meet their financial obligations.

Companion Bills

TX HB875

Enabled by Relating to the eligibility of the surviving spouse of a person who is disabled to receive a limitation of school district ad valorem taxes on the person's residence homestead.

Similar Bills

CA AB1885

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

FL H1105

Rescinding a Homestead Exemption Application

CA SB832

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

NJ A3065

Establishes pilot program in Division of Taxation to provide income tax credits for the opening of certain homesteads to hunting activities in areas with high number of wildlife incidents.

FL H0775

Assessment of Homestead Property

NH HB304

Relative to labeling requirements for food produced in homestead kitchens.

TX HB4478

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a county may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB1648

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a county may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.