H.R. No. 1392 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, On September 1, 2013, McDonald Observatory in Jeff Davis County is initiating a yearlong celebration of the 75th anniversary of the dedication of its first telescope and the 50th anniversary of its affiliation with The University of Texas at Austin; and WHEREAS, One of the great centers for astronomical research and education in the world, McDonald Observatory was founded as the result of a bequest by Texas banker William Johnson McDonald and situated far from city lights on Mount Locke in the Davis Mountains, under the clear, dark skies of West Texas; and WHEREAS, The observatory's first instrument, a 2.1-meter reflecting telescope, was dedicated on May 5, 1939; it was the second-largest telescope in the world at the time, and it was later named for the observatory's first director, the eminent Russian astronomer Otto Struve, who served from 1932 until 1950; originally run under contract by the University of Chicago, the observatory was taken over by The University of Texas in 1963; the first UT director was Dr. Harlan J. Smith, who served for the next quarter of a century; and WHEREAS, Over the years, the Otto Struve Telescope has been joined by the 2.7-meter Harlan J. Smith Telescope on Mount Locke and the 9.2-meter Hobby-Eberly Telescope on the adjacent Mount Fowlkes, as well as by a variety of smaller, more specialized instruments; astronomers from around the world have used these telescopes to make important discoveries about planetary systems, stellar spectroscopy, the interstellar medium, and extragalactic astronomy; and WHEREAS, During the observatory's anniversary year, the Hobby-Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX) will map the three-dimensional positions of 1 million galaxies up to 11 million light years away, yielding the largest map of the universe ever produced and helping to establish the nature of dark energy, one of the greatest mysteries in science today; The University of Texas is also a partner in the Giant Magellan Telescope project, which will create a new generation of earth-based telescopes using 7 mirrors to make up an optical surface 80 feet across, with 10 times the resolving power of the Hubble Space Telescope; and WHEREAS, In addition to its leadership in research, McDonald Observatory is one of the Lone Star State's great resources for teachers, students, and the public; 60,000 visitors a year enjoy the observatory tour, the exhibits in the Frank N. Bash Visitors Center, and the public star-viewing parties every Tuesday, Friday, and Saturday; the observatory regularly hosts continuing education programs for teachers and activities for K-12 students; and WHEREAS, McDonald Observatory also reaches a national audience with its popular StarDate radio program, the longest-running science feature in the country, playing daily on more than 300 stations nationwide; StarDate magazine, originally founded as McDonald Observatory News in 1973, has been a color, bimonthly magazine since 1988, and the StarDate website offers sky-watching tips and news about the observatory to people around the world; and WHEREAS, For three quarters of a century, McDonald Observatory has actively participated in some of the most staggering scientific discoveries of modern times and enriched the lives of countless visitors with its innovative education programs, and its continuing efforts to push the boundaries of the human understanding of the cosmos are truly worthy of recognition on this special anniversary; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 83rd Texas Legislature hereby commemorate the 75th anniversary of the dedication of the first telescope at McDonald Observatory and extend to the observatory's scientists, technicians, and staff sincere best wishes for continued success with their exciting work; and, be it further RESOLVED, That an official copy of this resolution be prepared for McDonald Observatory as an expression of high regard by the Texas House of Representatives. Nevarez Straus M. Gonzalez of El Paso Oliveira Straus M. Gonzalez of El Paso Oliveira Straus M. Gonzalez of El Paso Oliveira Allen N. Gonzalez of El Paso Orr Allen N. Gonzalez of El Paso Orr Allen N. Gonzalez of El Paso Orr Alonzo Gooden Otto Alonzo Gooden Otto Alonzo Gooden Otto Alvarado Guerra Paddie Alvarado Guerra Paddie Alvarado Guerra Paddie Anchia Guillen Parker Anchia Guillen Parker Anchia Guillen Parker Anderson Gutierrez Patrick Anderson Gutierrez Patrick Anderson Gutierrez Patrick Ashby Harless Perez Ashby Harless Perez Ashby Harless Perez Aycock Harper-Brown Perry Aycock Harper-Brown Perry Aycock Harper-Brown Perry Bell Hernandez Luna Phillips Bell Hernandez Luna Phillips Bell Hernandez Luna Phillips Bohac Herrero Pickett Bohac Herrero Pickett Bohac Herrero Pickett Bonnen of Brazoria Hilderbran Pitts Bonnen of Brazoria Hilderbran Pitts Bonnen of Brazoria Hilderbran Pitts Bonnen of Galveston Howard Price Bonnen of Galveston Howard Price Bonnen of Galveston Howard Price Branch Huberty Raney Branch Huberty Raney Branch Huberty Raney Burkett Hughes Ratliff Burkett Hughes Ratliff Burkett Hughes Ratliff Burnam Hunter Raymond Burnam Hunter Raymond Burnam Hunter Raymond Button Isaac Reynolds Button Isaac Reynolds Button Isaac Reynolds Callegari Johnson Riddle Callegari Johnson Riddle Callegari Johnson Riddle Canales Kacal Ritter Canales Kacal Ritter Canales Kacal Ritter Capriglione Keffer Rodriguez of Bexar Capriglione Keffer Rodriguez of Bexar Capriglione Keffer Rodriguez of Bexar Carter King of Hemphill Rodriguez of Travis Carter King of Hemphill Rodriguez of Travis Carter King of Hemphill Rodriguez of Travis Clardy King of Parker Rose Clardy King of Parker Rose Clardy King of Parker Rose Coleman King of Taylor Sanford Coleman King of Taylor Sanford Coleman King of Taylor Sanford Collier King of Zavala Schaefer Collier King of Zavala Schaefer Collier King of Zavala Schaefer Cook Kleinschmidt Sheets Cook Kleinschmidt Sheets Cook Kleinschmidt Sheets Cortez Klick Sheffield of Bell Cortez Klick Sheffield of Bell Cortez Klick Sheffield of Bell Craddick Kolkhorst Sheffield of Coryell Craddick Kolkhorst Sheffield of Coryell Craddick Kolkhorst Sheffield of Coryell Creighton Krause Simmons Creighton Krause Simmons Creighton Krause Simmons Crownover Kuempel Simpson Crownover Kuempel Simpson Crownover Kuempel Simpson Dale Larson Smith Dale Larson Smith Dale Larson Smith Darby Laubenberg Smithee Darby Laubenberg Smithee Darby Laubenberg Smithee Davis of Dallas Lavender Springer Davis of Dallas Lavender Springer Davis of Dallas Lavender Springer J. Davis of Harris Leach Stephenson J. Davis of Harris Leach Stephenson J. Davis of Harris Leach Stephenson S. Davis of Harris Lewis Stickland S. Davis of Harris Lewis Stickland S. Davis of Harris Lewis Stickland Deshotel Longoria Strama Deshotel Longoria Strama Deshotel Longoria Strama Dukes Lozano Taylor Dukes Lozano Taylor Dukes Lozano Taylor Dutton Lucio III Thompson of Brazoria Dutton Lucio III Thompson of Brazoria Dutton Lucio III Thompson of Brazoria Eiland Marquez Thompson of Harris Eiland Marquez Thompson of Harris Eiland Marquez Thompson of Harris Elkins Martinez Toth Elkins Martinez Toth Elkins Martinez Toth Fallon Martinez Fischer Turner of Collin Fallon Martinez Fischer Turner of Collin Fallon Martinez Fischer Turner of Collin Farias McClendon Turner of Harris Farias McClendon Turner of Harris Farias McClendon Turner of Harris Farney Menendez Turner of Tarrant Farney Menendez Turner of Tarrant Farney Menendez Turner of Tarrant Farrar Miles Villalba Farrar Miles Villalba Farrar Miles Villalba Fletcher Miller of Comal Villarreal Fletcher Miller of Comal Villarreal Fletcher Miller of Comal Villarreal Flynn Miller of Fort Bend Vo Flynn Miller of Fort Bend Vo Flynn Miller of Fort Bend Vo Frank Moody Walle Frank Moody Walle Frank Moody Walle Frullo Morrison White Frullo Morrison White Frullo Morrison White Geren Munoz, Jr. Workman Geren Munoz, Jr. Workman Geren Munoz, Jr. Workman Giddings Murphy Wu Giddings Murphy Wu Giddings Murphy Wu Goldman Naishtat Zedler Goldman Naishtat Zedler Goldman Naishtat Zedler Gonzales Nevarez Zerwas Gonzales Nevarez Zerwas Gonzales Nevarez Zerwas ______________________________ Speaker of the House I certify that H.R. No. 1392 was adopted by the House on April 23, 2013, by a non-record vote. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House Straus M. Gonzalez of El Paso Oliveira Allen N. Gonzalez of El Paso Orr Alonzo Gooden Otto Alvarado Guerra Paddie Anchia Guillen Parker Anderson Gutierrez Patrick Ashby Harless Perez Aycock Harper-Brown Perry Bell Hernandez Luna Phillips Bohac Herrero Pickett Bonnen of Brazoria Hilderbran Pitts Bonnen of Galveston Howard Price Branch Huberty Raney Burkett Hughes Ratliff Burnam Hunter Raymond Button Isaac Reynolds Callegari Johnson Riddle Canales Kacal Ritter Capriglione Keffer Rodriguez of Bexar Carter King of Hemphill Rodriguez of Travis Clardy King of Parker Rose Coleman King of Taylor Sanford Collier King of Zavala Schaefer Cook Kleinschmidt Sheets Cortez Klick Sheffield of Bell Craddick Kolkhorst Sheffield of Coryell Creighton Krause Simmons Crownover Kuempel Simpson Dale Larson Smith Darby Laubenberg Smithee Davis of Dallas Lavender Springer J. Davis of Harris Leach Stephenson S. Davis of Harris Lewis Stickland Deshotel Longoria Strama Dukes Lozano Taylor Dutton Lucio III Thompson of Brazoria Eiland Marquez Thompson of Harris Elkins Martinez Toth Fallon Martinez Fischer Turner of Collin Farias McClendon Turner of Harris Farney Menendez Turner of Tarrant Farrar Miles Villalba Fletcher Miller of Comal Villarreal Flynn Miller of Fort Bend Vo Frank Moody Walle Frullo Morrison White Geren Munoz, Jr. Workman Giddings Murphy Wu Goldman Naishtat Zedler Gonzales Nevarez Zerwas