1 | 1 | | By: Carona S.B. No. 1005 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Filed March 1, 2013; March 12, 2013, read |
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3 | 3 | | first time and referred to Committee on Business and Commerce; |
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4 | 4 | | March 20, 2013, reported favorably by the following vote: Yeas 9, |
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5 | 5 | | Nays 0; March 20, 2013, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | relating to the regulation of money services businesses. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subdivision (3), Subsection (b), Section |
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13 | 13 | | 151.002, Finance Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (3) "Bank Secrecy Act" means the Bank Secrecy Act (31 |
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15 | 15 | | U.S.C. Section 5311 et seq.), and its implementing regulations [set |
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16 | 16 | | forth at 31 C.F.R. Part 103]. |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 2. Subsection (a), Section 151.104, Finance Code, |
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18 | 18 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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19 | 19 | | (a) The commissioner may conduct investigations in or |
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20 | 20 | | outside this state and the United States as the commissioner |
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21 | 21 | | considers necessary or appropriate to administer and enforce this |
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22 | 22 | | chapter, including investigations to: |
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23 | 23 | | (1) determine whether to approve an application for |
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24 | 24 | | [or renewal of] a license or a request for approval or exemption |
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25 | 25 | | filed under this chapter or a rule adopted or order issued under |
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26 | 26 | | this chapter; |
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27 | 27 | | (2) determine whether a person has violated or is |
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28 | 28 | | likely to violate this chapter or a rule adopted or order issued |
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29 | 29 | | under this chapter; |
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30 | 30 | | (3) determine whether a license or authorized delegate |
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31 | 31 | | designation should be revoked or suspended; |
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32 | 32 | | (4) otherwise aid in the enforcement of this chapter |
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33 | 33 | | or a rule adopted or order issued under this chapter; and |
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34 | 34 | | (5) aid in the adoption of rules or issuance of orders |
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35 | 35 | | under this chapter. |
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36 | 36 | | SECTION 3. Section 151.105, Finance Code, is amended by |
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37 | 37 | | adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: |
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38 | 38 | | (b-1) To efficiently and effectively administer and enforce |
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39 | 39 | | this chapter and to minimize regulatory burden, the commissioner |
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40 | 40 | | may cooperate, coordinate, and share information with an |
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41 | 41 | | organization the membership of which is made up of state or federal |
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42 | 42 | | governmental agencies described by Subsection (a). The |
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43 | 43 | | commissioner may: |
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44 | 44 | | (1) enter into a written cooperation, coordination, or |
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45 | 45 | | information-sharing contract or agreement with the organization; |
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46 | 46 | | and |
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47 | 47 | | (2) share information, provided that the organization |
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48 | 48 | | agrees in writing to maintain the confidentiality and security of |
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49 | 49 | | the shared information. |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 151, Finance Code, is |
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51 | 51 | | amended by adding Section 151.2031 to read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 151.2031. USE OF NATIONWIDE MORTGAGE LICENSING SYSTEM |
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53 | 53 | | AND REGISTRY. (a) In this section, "Nationwide Mortgage Licensing |
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54 | 54 | | System and Registry" or "nationwide registry" means a licensing |
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55 | 55 | | system developed and maintained by the Conference of State Bank |
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56 | 56 | | Supervisors or an affiliated organization to manage mortgage |
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57 | 57 | | licenses and other financial services licenses, or a successor |
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58 | 58 | | registry. |
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59 | 59 | | (b) The commissioner may require that a person submit |
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60 | 60 | | through the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry in |
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61 | 61 | | the form and manner prescribed by the commissioner and acceptable |
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62 | 62 | | to the registry any information or document or payment of a fee |
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63 | 63 | | required to be submitted under this chapter or rules adopted under |
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64 | 64 | | this chapter. |
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65 | 65 | | (c) The commissioner may use the nationwide registry as a |
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66 | 66 | | channeling agent for obtaining information required for licensing |
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67 | 67 | | purposes under this chapter or rules adopted under this chapter, |
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68 | 68 | | including: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) criminal history record information from the |
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70 | 70 | | Federal Bureau of Investigation, the United States Department of |
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71 | 71 | | Justice, or any other agency or entity at the commissioner's |
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72 | 72 | | discretion; |
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73 | 73 | | (2) information related to any administrative, civil, |
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74 | 74 | | or criminal findings by a governmental jurisdiction; and |
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75 | 75 | | (3) information requested by the commissioner under |
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76 | 76 | | Section 151.203(a)(3). |
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77 | 77 | | SECTION 5. The heading to Section 151.207, Finance Code, is |
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78 | 78 | | amended to read as follows: |
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79 | 79 | | Sec. 151.207. CONTINUATION [RENEWAL] OF LICENSE; ANNUAL |
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80 | 80 | | REPORT AND FEE. |
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81 | 81 | | SECTION 6. Subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), and (f), |
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82 | 82 | | Section 151.207, Finance Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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83 | 83 | | (a) If a [Regardless of the date on which a license under |
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84 | 84 | | this chapter is issued, the license expires on August 15 of each |
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85 | 85 | | year unless the license is renewed in accordance with this section |
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86 | 86 | | or is previously surrendered by the license holder or suspended or |
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87 | 87 | | revoked by the commissioner. |
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88 | 88 | | [(b) As a condition of renewal, a] license holder does not |
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89 | 89 | | [must] continue to meet [possess] the qualifications or [and] |
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90 | 90 | | satisfy the requirements that apply to an applicant for a new money |
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91 | 91 | | transmission license or currency exchange license, as applicable, |
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92 | 92 | | the commissioner may suspend or revoke the license holder's |
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93 | 93 | | license. |
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94 | 94 | | (b) In addition to complying with Subsection (a) |
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95 | 95 | | [Additionally, not later than July 1 of each year], a license holder |
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96 | 96 | | must annually: |
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97 | 97 | | (1) pay a license [an annual renewal] fee in an amount |
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98 | 98 | | established by commission rule; and |
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99 | 99 | | (2) submit a [renewal] report that is under oath, is in |
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100 | 100 | | the form and medium required by the commissioner, and contains: |
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101 | 101 | | (A) if the license is a money transmission |
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102 | 102 | | license, an audited unconsolidated financial statement dated as of |
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103 | 103 | | the last day of the license holder's fiscal year that ended in the |
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104 | 104 | | immediately preceding calendar year; |
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105 | 105 | | (B) if the license is a currency exchange |
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106 | 106 | | license, a financial statement, audited or unaudited, dated as of |
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107 | 107 | | the last day of the license holder's fiscal year that ended in the |
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108 | 108 | | immediately preceding calendar year; and |
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109 | 109 | | (C) documentation and certification, or any |
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110 | 110 | | other information the commissioner reasonably requires to |
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111 | 111 | | determine the security, net worth, permissible investments, and |
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112 | 112 | | other requirements the license holder must satisfy and whether the |
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113 | 113 | | license holder continues to meet the qualifications and |
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114 | 114 | | requirements for licensure. |
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115 | 115 | | (c) If the department does not receive a license holder's |
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116 | 116 | | annual license [renewal] fee and complete annual [renewal] report |
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117 | 117 | | on or before the due date prescribed by the commissioner under this |
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118 | 118 | | section [July 1], the commissioner shall notify the license holder |
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119 | 119 | | in writing that: |
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120 | 120 | | (1) the license holder shall [has until August 15 to] |
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121 | 121 | | submit the [renewal] report and pay the license [renewal] fee not |
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122 | 122 | | later than the 45th day after the due date prescribed by the |
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123 | 123 | | commissioner; and |
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124 | 124 | | (2) the license holder must pay a late fee, in an |
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125 | 125 | | amount that is established by commission rule and not subject to |
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126 | 126 | | appeal, for each business day after the report due date specified by |
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127 | 127 | | the commissioner [July 1] that the commissioner does not receive |
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128 | 128 | | the completed [renewal] report and license [renewal] fee. |
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129 | 129 | | (d) If the license holder fails to submit the completed |
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130 | 130 | | annual [renewal] report and pay the annual license [renewal] fee |
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131 | 131 | | and any late fee due within the time prescribed by Subsection |
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132 | 132 | | (c)(1), the license expires [effective 5 p.m. central daylight time |
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133 | 133 | | on August 15], and the license holder must cease and desist from |
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134 | 134 | | engaging in the business of money transmission or currency |
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135 | 135 | | exchange, as applicable, as of that date [time]. The expiration of |
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136 | 136 | | a license is not subject to appeal. |
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137 | 137 | | (e) On timely receipt of a license holder's complete annual |
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138 | 138 | | [renewal] report, annual license [renewal] fee, and any late fee |
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139 | 139 | | due, the department shall review the report and, if necessary, |
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140 | 140 | | investigate the business and records of the license holder. On |
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141 | 141 | | completion of the review and investigation, if any, the |
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142 | 142 | | commissioner may: |
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143 | 143 | | (1) [renew the license; |
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144 | 144 | | [(2)] impose conditions on the [renewal of the] |
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145 | 145 | | license the commissioner considers [may consider] reasonably |
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146 | 146 | | necessary or appropriate; or |
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147 | 147 | | (2) [(3)] suspend or revoke the license on the basis |
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148 | 148 | | of a ground specified in Section 151.703. |
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149 | 149 | | (f) On written application and for good cause shown, the |
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150 | 150 | | commissioner may extend the due date [time] for filing the annual |
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151 | 151 | | license fee and annual report required under this section. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 7. Subsection (c), Section 151.208, Finance Code, |
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153 | 153 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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154 | 154 | | (c) The surrender of a license does not reduce or eliminate |
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155 | 155 | | a license holder's civil or criminal liability arising from any |
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156 | 156 | | acts or omissions before the surrender of the license, including |
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157 | 157 | | any administrative action undertaken by the commissioner to [deny |
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158 | 158 | | the renewal of a license, to] revoke or suspend a license, to assess |
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159 | 159 | | an administrative penalty, to order the payment of restitution, or |
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160 | 160 | | to exercise any other authority under this chapter. Further, the |
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161 | 161 | | surrender of a license does not release the security required of the |
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162 | 162 | | license holder under Section 151.308 or 151.506. |
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163 | 163 | | SECTION 8. Section 151.209, Finance Code, is amended to |
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164 | 164 | | read as follows: |
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165 | 165 | | Sec. 151.209. REFUNDS. A fee or cost paid under this |
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166 | 166 | | chapter [in connection with an application or renewal] is not |
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167 | 167 | | refundable. |
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168 | 168 | | SECTION 9. Subdivision (8), Subsection (b), Section |
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169 | 169 | | 151.301, Finance Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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170 | 170 | | (8) "Stored value" means monetary value evidenced by |
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171 | 171 | | an electronic record that is prefunded and for which value is |
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172 | 172 | | reduced on each use. The term includes prepaid access as defined by |
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173 | 173 | | 31 C.F.R. Section 1010.100(ww). The term does not include an |
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174 | 174 | | electronic record that is: |
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175 | 175 | | (A) loaded with points, miles, or other |
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176 | 176 | | nonmonetary value; [or] |
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177 | 177 | | (B) not sold to the public but distributed as a |
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178 | 178 | | reward or charitable donation; or |
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179 | 179 | | (C) redeemable only for goods or services from a |
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180 | 180 | | specified merchant or set of affiliated merchants, such as: |
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181 | 181 | | (i) a specified retailer or retail chain; |
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182 | 182 | | (ii) a set of affiliated companies under |
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183 | 183 | | common ownership; |
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184 | 184 | | (iii) a college campus; or |
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185 | 185 | | (iv) a mass transportation system. |
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186 | 186 | | SECTION 10. Subsection (b), Section 151.306, Finance Code, |
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187 | 187 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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188 | 188 | | (b) The effective period for a temporary license may not |
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189 | 189 | | exceed 90 days from the date the license is issued, provided that |
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190 | 190 | | the commissioner may extend the period for not more than an |
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191 | 191 | | additional 90 [30] days if necessary to complete the processing of a |
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192 | 192 | | timely filed application for which approval is likely. |
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193 | 193 | | SECTION 11. Subsection (c), Section 151.308, Finance Code, |
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194 | 194 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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195 | 195 | | (c) The security must: |
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196 | 196 | | (1) be in a form satisfactory to the commissioner; |
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197 | 197 | | (2) be payable to any claimant or to the commissioner, |
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198 | 198 | | on behalf of a claimant or this state, for any liability arising out |
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199 | 199 | | of the license holder's money transmission business in this state, |
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200 | 200 | | incurred under, subject to, or by virtue of this chapter; and |
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201 | 201 | | (3) [be conditioned on the faithful compliance of the |
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202 | 202 | | license holder or the principals, responsible individuals, |
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203 | 203 | | employees and authorized delegates of the license holder with this |
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204 | 204 | | chapter or any rule adopted or order issued under this chapter; and |
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205 | 205 | | [(4)] if the security is a bond, be issued by a |
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206 | 206 | | qualified surety company authorized to engage in business in this |
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207 | 207 | | state and acceptable to the commissioner or, if the security is an |
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208 | 208 | | irrevocable letter of credit, be issued by a financial institution |
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209 | 209 | | acceptable to the commissioner. |
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210 | 210 | | SECTION 12. Section 151.401, Finance Code, is amended to |
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211 | 211 | | read as follows: |
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212 | 212 | | Sec. 151.401. LIABILITY OF LICENSE HOLDER. A money |
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213 | 213 | | transmission license holder is liable for the payment of all money |
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214 | 214 | | or monetary value received for transmission [either] directly or by |
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215 | 215 | | [through] an authorized delegate appointed in accordance with |
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216 | 216 | | Section 151.402. |
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217 | 217 | | SECTION 13. Subsections (e) and (f), Section 151.402, |
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218 | 218 | | Finance Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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219 | 219 | | (e) A license holder must notify the license holder's |
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220 | 220 | | authorized delegates and require the delegates to take any action |
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221 | 221 | | required by the commissioner if [the license holder]: |
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222 | 222 | | (1) the license holder's license expired or is |
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223 | 223 | | surrendered or revoked [fails to renew the license holder's |
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224 | 224 | | license]; or |
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225 | 225 | | (2) the license holder is subject to an emergency or |
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226 | 226 | | final order that affects the conduct of the license holder's |
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227 | 227 | | business through an authorized delegate. |
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228 | 228 | | (f) A license holder must maintain a current list of |
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229 | 229 | | authorized delegates located in this state or doing business with |
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230 | 230 | | persons located in this state that includes the name and business |
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231 | 231 | | address of each delegate and must provide the list to the |
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232 | 232 | | commissioner on request. A license holder that engages in business |
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233 | 233 | | through 11 or more authorized delegates located in this state must |
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234 | 234 | | include on the license holder's website a list of the names and |
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235 | 235 | | addresses of the authorized delegates of the license holder located |
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236 | 236 | | in this state and the delegates' business addresses. The license |
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237 | 237 | | holder must update the list quarterly. |
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238 | 238 | | SECTION 14. Subsection (b), Section 151.501, Finance Code, |
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239 | 239 | | is amended by amending Subdivision (2) and adding Subdivision (3) |
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240 | 240 | | to read as follows: |
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241 | 241 | | (2) "Currency exchange" means: |
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242 | 242 | | (A) receiving [exchanging] the currency of one |
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243 | 243 | | government and exchanging it for the currency of another |
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244 | 244 | | government; or |
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245 | 245 | | (B) receiving a negotiable instrument and |
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246 | 246 | | exchanging it for the currency of another government. |
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247 | 247 | | (3) "Negotiable instrument" has the meaning assigned |
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248 | 248 | | by Section 3.104, Business & Commerce Code. |
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249 | 249 | | SECTION 15. Subsections (a), (b), and (c), Section 151.603, |
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250 | 250 | | Finance Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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251 | 251 | | (a) An applicant or license holder shall file a written |
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252 | 252 | | report with the commissioner not later than the 15th day after the |
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253 | 253 | | date the applicant or license holder knows or has reason to know of |
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254 | 254 | | a material change in the information reported in an application or |
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255 | 255 | | annual [renewal] report required under Section 151.207(b)(2). The |
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256 | 256 | | report must describe the change and the anticipated impact of the |
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257 | 257 | | change on the activities of the applicant or license holder in this |
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258 | 258 | | state. |
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259 | 259 | | (b) A money transmission license holder shall prepare |
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260 | 260 | | written reports and statements as follows: |
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261 | 261 | | (1) the annual [renewal] report required by Section |
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262 | 262 | | 151.207(b)(2), including an audited unconsolidated financial |
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263 | 263 | | statement that is dated as of the last day of the license holder's |
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264 | 264 | | fiscal year that ended in the immediately preceding calendar year; |
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265 | 265 | | (2) a quarterly interim financial statement and report |
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266 | 266 | | regarding the permissible investments required to be maintained |
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267 | 267 | | under Section 151.309 that reflect the license holder's financial |
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268 | 268 | | condition and permissible investments as of the last day of the |
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269 | 269 | | calendar quarter to which the statement and report relate and that |
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270 | 270 | | are prepared not later than the 45th day after the last day of the |
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271 | 271 | | calendar quarter; and |
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272 | 272 | | (3) any other report required by rule of the |
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273 | 273 | | commission or reasonably requested by the commissioner to determine |
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274 | 274 | | compliance with this chapter. |
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275 | 275 | | (c) A currency exchange license holder shall prepare a |
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276 | 276 | | written report or statement as follows: |
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277 | 277 | | (1) the annual [renewal] report required by Section |
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278 | 278 | | 151.207(b)(2), including a financial statement that may be audited |
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279 | 279 | | or unaudited and that is dated as of the last day of the license |
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280 | 280 | | holder's fiscal year that ended in the immediately preceding |
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281 | 281 | | calendar year; |
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282 | 282 | | (2) a quarterly interim financial statement and |
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283 | 283 | | transaction report that reflects the license holder's financial |
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284 | 284 | | condition and currency exchange business as of the last day of the |
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285 | 285 | | calendar quarter to which the statement and report relate and that |
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286 | 286 | | are prepared not later than the 45th day after the last day of the |
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287 | 287 | | calendar quarter; and |
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288 | 288 | | (3) any other report required by rule of the |
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289 | 289 | | commission or reasonably requested by the commissioner to determine |
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290 | 290 | | compliance with this chapter. |
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291 | 291 | | SECTION 16. Subsection (a), Section 151.604, Finance Code, |
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292 | 292 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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293 | 293 | | (a) A license holder shall file a written report with the |
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294 | 294 | | commissioner not later than the 15th day after the date the license |
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295 | 295 | | holder knows or has reason to know of a material change in the |
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296 | 296 | | information reported in an application or annual [renewal] report |
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297 | 297 | | required under Section 151.207(b)(2). The report must describe |
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298 | 298 | | the change and the anticipated impact of the change on the license |
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299 | 299 | | holder's activities in this state. |
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300 | 300 | | SECTION 17. Subdivision (1), Section 278.001, Finance Code, |
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301 | 301 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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302 | 302 | | (1) "Currency" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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303 | 303 | | 151.501 [153.001]. |
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304 | 304 | | SECTION 18. Section 278.053, Finance Code, is repealed. |
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305 | 305 | | SECTION 19. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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306 | 306 | | of this Act, the Finance Commission of Texas shall adopt rules |
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307 | 307 | | necessary to implement the changes in law made by this Act. |
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308 | 308 | | SECTION 20. Subsection (a), Section 151.104, Finance Code, |
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309 | 309 | | as amended by this Act, applies only to an investigation commenced |
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310 | 310 | | on or after the effective date of this Act. An investigation |
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311 | 311 | | commenced before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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312 | 312 | | law in effect on the date the investigation was commenced, and the |
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313 | 313 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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314 | 314 | | SECTION 21. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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315 | 315 | | * * * * * |
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