Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1018 Comm Sub / Bill

                    By: Carona S.B. No. 1018
 (In the Senate - Filed March 4, 2013; March 12, 2013, read
 first time and referred to Committee on Transportation;
 April 15, 2013, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
 Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 6, Nays 0, 1 present not
 voting; April 15, 2013, sent to printer.)
 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1018 By:  Paxton


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the agreements, costs, revenues, and finances of
 regional tollway authorities; authorizing taxes, fees, and
 assessments.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subsection (d), Section 222.108, Transportation
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (d)  In this section, "transportation project" has the
 meaning assigned by Section 370.003 and includes a turnpike project
 and a system under Section 366.003.
 SECTION 2.  Subsection (e), Section 222.110, Transportation
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (e)  The sales and use taxes to be deposited into the tax
 increment account under this section may be disbursed from the
 account only to:
 (1)  pay for the transportation project for which the
 transportation reinvestment zone was designated, and for aesthetic
 improvements within the zone [projects authorized under Section
 222.104], including the repayment of amounts owed under a contract
 [an agreement] entered into under Section 222.106 or 222.107, as
 applicable [that section]; and
 (2)  notwithstanding Sections 321.506 and 323.505, Tax
 Code, satisfy claims of holders of tax increment bonds, notes, or
 other obligations issued or incurred for a transportation project
 for which the zone was designated [projects authorized under
 Section 222.104].
 SECTION 3.  Subdivisions (8), (9), and (11), Section
 366.003, Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (8)  "Governmental [Local governmental] entity" means
 a political subdivision of the state, including a municipality or a
 county, a political subdivision of a county, a group of adjoining
 counties, a district organized or operating under Section 52,
 Article III, or Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, the
 department, another state agency, [or] a nonprofit corporation,
 including a transportation corporation created under Chapter 431,
 or any other public entity or instrumentality.
 (9)  "Revenue" means the tolls, rents, and other money
 received by an authority:
 (A)  from the ownership or operation of a turnpike
 project; or
 (B)  under an agreement under Section 366.302 or
 366.303.
 (11)  "Turnpike project" means a highway of any number
 of lanes, with or without grade separations, owned or operated
 wholly or partly by an authority under this chapter and any
 improvement, extension, or expansion to that highway, including:
 (A)  an improvement to relieve traffic congestion
 and promote safety;
 (B)  a bridge, tunnel, overpass, underpass,
 interchange, service road, ramp, entrance plaza, approach, or
 tollhouse;
 (C)  an administration, storage, or other
 building the authority considers necessary to operate the turnpike
 project;
 (D)  a parking area or structure, rest stop, park,
 and other improvement or amenity the authority considers necessary,
 useful, or beneficial for the operation of a turnpike project;
 [and]
 (E)  property rights, easements, and interests
 the authority acquires to construct or operate the turnpike
 project; and
 (F)  improvements in a transportation
 reinvestment zone designated under Subchapter E, Chapter 222.
 SECTION 4.  Section 366.004, Transportation Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 366.004.  [CONSTRUCTION] COSTS OF TURNPIKE DEFINED.
 (a)  The cost of [acquisition, construction, improvement,
 extension, or expansion of] a turnpike project or system under this
 chapter includes the cost of:
 (1)  the actual acquisition, construction,
 improvement, extension, or expansion of the turnpike project or
 system;
 (2)  the acquisition of real property, rights-of-way,
 property rights, easements, and other interests in real property;
 (3)  machinery and equipment;
 (4)  interest payable before, during, and after
 acquisition, construction, improvement, extension, or expansion as
 provided in the bond proceedings;
 (5)  traffic estimates, revenue estimates, engineering
 and legal services, plans, specifications, surveys, appraisals,
 construction cost estimates, and other expenses necessary or
 incidental to determining the feasibility of the acquisition,
 construction, improvement, extension, or expansion;
 (6)  necessary or incidental administrative, legal,
 and other expenses;
 (7)  compliance with laws, regulations, and
 administrative rulings, including any costs associated with
 necessary environmental mitigation measures;
 (8)  financing;
 (9)  the assumption of debts, obligations, and
 liabilities of an entity relating to a turnpike project or system
 transferred to an authority by that entity; [and]
 (10)  expenses related to the initial operation of the
 turnpike project or system;
 (11)  payment obligations of an authority under a
 contract or agreement authorized by this chapter in connection with
 the acquisition, construction, improvement, extension, expansion,
 or financing of the turnpike project or system; and
 (12)  any other cost and expense for the maintenance,
 repair, administration, or operation of a turnpike project or
 system, including all cost and expense for provision of tolling
 services or financial security under Section 366.038.
 (b)  Costs of [attributable to] a turnpike project or system
 [and] incurred before the issuance of bonds to finance the turnpike
 project or system may be reimbursed from the proceeds of sale of the
 bonds.
 SECTION 5.  Subsections (a), (g), and (k), Section 366.033,
 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An authority, acting through its board, without state
 approval, supervision, or regulation, may:
 (1)  adopt rules for the regulation of its affairs and
 the conduct of its business;
 (2)  adopt an official seal;
 (3)  study, evaluate, design, finance, acquire,
 construct, maintain, repair, and operate turnpike projects,
 individually or as one or more systems;
 (4)  acquire, hold, and dispose of property in the
 exercise of its powers and the performance of its duties under this
 chapter;
 (5)  enter into contracts or operating agreements with
 similar authorities, other governmental entities, or agencies of
 the United States, a state of the United States, the United Mexican
 States, or a state of the United Mexican States;
 (6)  enter into contracts or agreements necessary or
 incidental to its duties and powers under this chapter;
 (7)  cooperate and work directly with property owners
 and governmental entities [agencies] and officials to support an
 activity required to promote or develop a turnpike project or
 system;
 (8)  employ and set the compensation and benefits of
 administrators, consulting engineers, attorneys, accountants,
 construction and financial experts, superintendents, managers,
 full-time and part-time employees, agents, consultants, and such
 other persons as the authority considers necessary or useful;
 (9)  apply for and directly or indirectly receive and
 spend loans, gifts, grants, and other contributions for the
 construction of a turnpike project or system, and receive and spend
 contributions of money, property, labor, or other things of value
 from any source, including the United States, a state of the United
 States, the United Mexican States, a state of the United Mexican
 States, the commission, the department, any subdivision of the
 state, or any other [local] governmental or private entity, to be
 used for the purposes for which the grants or contributions are
 made, and enter into any agreement necessary for the grants or
 contributions;
 (10)  install, construct, maintain, repair, renew,
 relocate, and remove public utility facilities in, on, along, over,
 or under a turnpike project;
 (11)  organize a corporation under Chapter 431 for the
 promotion and development of turnpike projects and systems;
 (12)  adopt and enforce rules not inconsistent with
 this chapter for the use of any turnpike project or system,
 including:
 (A)  rules relating to enforcement of tolls,
 fares, or other user fees;
 (B)  speed and weight limit rules; and
 (C)  traffic and other public safety rules;
 (13)  enter into leases, operating agreements, service
 agreements, licenses, franchises, and similar agreements with
 public or private parties governing the parties' use of all or any
 portion of a turnpike project and the rights and obligations of the
 authority with respect to a turnpike project; and
 (14)  do all things necessary or appropriate to carry
 out the powers expressly granted by this chapter.
 (g)  An authority and any [local] governmental entity,
 including the department, may enter into a contract under which the
 authority will operate a turnpike project or system on behalf of the
 [local] governmental entity. [An authority may enter into a
 contract with the department under which the authority will operate
 a turnpike project or system on behalf of the department.]
 (k)  If an authority enters into a contract or agreement to
 design, finance, construct, operate, maintain, or perform any other
 function for a turnpike project, system, or improvement authorized
 by law on behalf of a [local] governmental entity, including the
 commission, the department, a regional mobility authority, or any
 other entity, the contract or agreement may provide that the
 authority, in performing the function, is governed by the
 applicable provisions of this chapter and the rules and procedures
 adopted by the authority under this chapter, in lieu of the laws,
 rules, or procedures applicable to the other party for the
 performance of the same function.
 SECTION 6.  Section 366.034, Transportation Code, is amended
 by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (b), the board may authorize
 the transfer of revenue from one or more turnpike projects or
 systems to a general fund of the authority if the transfer does not
 violate, and is not inconsistent with, any bond proceedings
 governing the use of the revenue. An authority may use revenue or
 other money in a general fund for any purpose authorized by this
 chapter.
 SECTION 7.  Section 366.036, Transportation Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 366.036.  TRANSFER OF TURNPIKE PROJECT OR SYSTEM.
 (a)  An authority may transfer any of its turnpike projects or
 systems to one or more [local] governmental entities if:
 (1)  the authority has commitments from the governing
 bodies of the [local] governmental entities to assume jurisdiction
 over the transferred projects or systems;
 (2)  property and contract rights in the transferred
 projects or systems and bonds issued for the projects or systems are
 not affected unfavorably;
 (3)  the transfer is not prohibited under the bond
 proceedings applicable to the transferred projects or systems;
 (4)  adequate provision has been made for the
 assumption of all debts, obligations, and liabilities of the
 authority relating to the transferred projects or systems by the
 [local] governmental entities assuming jurisdiction over the
 transferred projects or systems;
 (5)  the [local] governmental entities are authorized
 to assume jurisdiction over the transferred projects or systems and
 to assume the debts, obligations, and liabilities of the authority
 relating to the transferred projects or systems; and
 (6)  the transfer has been approved by the
 commissioners court of each county that is part of the authority.
 (b)  An authority may transfer to one or more [local]
 governmental entities any traffic estimates, revenue estimates,
 plans, specifications, surveys, appraisals, and other work product
 developed by the authority in determining the feasibility of the
 acquisition, construction, improvement, extension, or expansion of
 a turnpike project or system, and the authority's rights and
 obligations under any related agreements, if the requirements of
 Subsections (a)(1) and (6) are met.
 (c)  A [local] governmental entity shall, using any lawfully
 available funds, reimburse any expenditures made by an authority
 from its feasibility study fund or otherwise to pay the costs of
 work product transferred to the [local] governmental entity under
 Subsection (b) and any other amounts expended under related
 agreements transferred to the [local] governmental entity.  The
 reimbursement may be made over time, as determined by the [local]
 governmental entity and the authority.
 SECTION 8.  Subsections (a), (c), and (f), Section 366.037,
 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  In addition to the powers granted under this chapter and
 without supervision or regulation by any state agency or other
 [local] governmental entity, but subject to an agreement entered
 into under Subsection (c), the board of an authority may by
 resolution, and on making the findings set forth in this
 subsection, authorize the use of surplus revenue of a turnpike
 project or system for the study, design, construction, maintenance,
 repair, and operation of a highway or similar facility that is not a
 turnpike project if the highway or similar facility is:
 (1)  situated in a county in which the authority is
 authorized to design, construct, and operate a turnpike project;
 (2)  anticipated to either:
 (A)  enhance the operation or revenue of an
 existing, or the feasibility of a proposed, turnpike project by
 bringing traffic to that turnpike project or enhancing the flow of
 traffic either on that turnpike project or to or from that turnpike
 project to another facility; or
 (B)  ameliorate the impact of an existing or
 proposed turnpike project by enhancing the capability of another
 facility to handle traffic traveling, or anticipated to travel, to
 or from that turnpike project; and
 (3)  not anticipated to result in an overall reduction
 of revenue of any turnpike project or system.
 (c)  An authority shall enter into an agreement to implement
 this section with the department, the commission, or another [a
 local] governmental entity[, or another political subdivision]
 that owns a street, road, alley, or highway that is directly
 affected by the authority's turnpike project or related facility.
 (f)  Except as provided by this section, an authority has the
 same powers and may use the same procedures with respect to the
 study, financing, design, acquisition, construction, maintenance,
 repair, and operation of a highway or similar facility under this
 section as are available to the authority with respect to a turnpike
 project or system.
 SECTION 9.  Section 366.038, Transportation Code, is amended
 by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as
 follows:
 (c)  An authority may [not] provide financial security,
 including a cash collateral account, letter of credit, surety bond,
 or other credit agreement, for the performance of tolling services
 the authority provides under this section, regardless of when an
 agreement to provide such services was entered into, unless [if]:
 (1)  the authority determines that providing security
 could restrict the amount, or increase the cost, of bonds or other
 debt obligations the authority may subsequently issue under this
 chapter; or
 (2)  the authority is not reimbursed its cost of
 providing the security.
 (c-1)  Financial security provided and any related agreement
 entered into by an authority under this section does not require the
 approval of the attorney general under Section 366.116 or any other
 law.
 SECTION 10.  Subsection (a), Section 366.071,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An authority may pay the expenses of studying the cost
 and feasibility of a proposed turnpike project or system, the
 expenses of designing and engineering a proposed turnpike project
 or system, and any other expenses relating to the preparation and
 issuance of bonds for a proposed turnpike project or system by:
 (1)  using legally available revenue derived from an
 existing turnpike project or system;
 (2)  borrowing money and issuing bonds or entering into
 a loan agreement payable out of legally available revenue
 anticipated to be derived from the operation of an existing
 turnpike project or system; or
 (3)  pledging to the payment of the bonds or loan
 agreements:
 (A)  legally available revenue anticipated to be
 derived from the operation of an existing turnpike project or
 system;
 (B)  proceeds from the sale of other bonds; or
 (C)  revenue legally available to the authority
 from another source.
 SECTION 11.  Subsection (c), Section 366.072,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (c)  Money in the feasibility study fund may be used only to
 pay:
 (1)  the expenses of:
 (A)  studying the cost and feasibility of a
 proposed turnpike project or system; or
 (B)  designing and engineering a proposed
 turnpike project or system; or
 (2)  [and] any other expenses relating to:
 (A) [(1)]  the preparation and issuance of bonds
 for, or the financing of:
 (i)  the acquisition and construction of a
 proposed turnpike project or system; or
 (ii)  [;
 [(2)  the financing of] the improvement, extension, or
 expansion of an existing turnpike project or system; or [and]
 (B) [(3)]  private participation, as authorized
 by law, in:
 (i)  the financing of a proposed turnpike
 project or system;
 (ii)  [,] the refinancing of an existing
 turnpike project or system;[,] or
 (iii)  the financing of an improvement,
 extension, or expansion of a turnpike project or system.
 SECTION 12.  The heading to Section 366.073, Transportation
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 366.073.  FEASIBILITY STUDY BY MUNICIPALITY, COUNTY,
 OTHER [LOCAL] GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY, OR PRIVATE GROUP.
 SECTION 13.  Subsection (a), Section 366.073,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  One or more municipalities, counties, or [local]
 governmental entities, a combination of municipalities, counties,
 and [local] governmental entities, or a private group or
 combination of individuals [in this state] may pay all or part of
 the expenses of studying the cost and feasibility of a proposed
 turnpike project or system and any other expenses relating to:
 (1)  the preparation and issuance of bonds for, or the
 financing of:
 (A)  the acquisition and construction of a
 proposed turnpike project or system by an authority; or
 (B) [(2)]  the improvement, extension, or
 expansion of an authority's existing turnpike project or system; or
 (2) [(3)]  the use of private participation under
 applicable law in connection with the acquisition, construction,
 improvement, expansion, extension, maintenance, repair, or
 operation of a turnpike project or system by an authority.
 SECTION 14.  Section 366.111, Transportation Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (i) to
 read as follows:
 (a)  An authority, by adoption of a bond resolution, may
 authorize the issuance of bonds to pay all or part of the cost of a
 turnpike project or system, to refund any bonds previously issued
 for the turnpike project or system, or to pay for all or part of the
 cost of a turnpike project or system that is or will become a part of
 another system.
 (i)  Bonds issued under this chapter shall be considered
 authorized investments under Chapter 2256, Government Code, for
 this state, any governmental entity, and any other public entity
 proposing to invest in the bonds.
 SECTION 15.  Subsections (a) and (b), Section 366.113,
 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The principal of, interest on, and any redemption
 premium on bonds issued by an authority are payable solely from:
 (1)  the revenue of the turnpike project or system for
 which the bonds are issued, including tolls pledged to pay the
 bonds;
 (2)  payments made under an agreement with the
 commission or a [local] governmental entity as authorized
 [provided] by this chapter [Subchapter G];
 (3)  revenue [money derived from any other source
 available to the authority, other than money derived] from a
 turnpike project that is not part of the same system or [money
 derived] from a different system[, except to the extent] that [the
 surplus revenue of a turnpike project or system] has been pledged
 for that purpose under Section 366.175; [and]
 (4)  amounts received under a credit agreement relating
 to the turnpike project or system for which the bonds are issued;
 (5)  revenue or other money in a general fund of an
 authority;
 (6)  proceeds of the sale of other bonds; and
 (7)  revenue or other money derived from any other
 source available to the authority.
 (b)  Bonds issued under this chapter do not constitute a debt
 of the state, a governmental entity, or any of the counties of an
 authority or a pledge of the faith and credit of the state, a
 governmental entity, or any of the counties. Each bond must contain
 on its face a statement to the effect that the state, the authority,
 [and] the counties of the authority, and any other governmental
 entity are not obligated to pay the bond or the interest on the bond
 from a source other than the amount pledged to pay the bond and the
 interest on the bond, and [neither] the faith and credit and taxing
 power of neither the state, any governmental entity, or the
 counties of the authority are pledged to the payment of the
 principal of or interest on the bond. This subsection does not
 apply to a governmental entity that has issued bonds or entered into
 an agreement under Subchapter G.
 SECTION 16.  Subsection (a), Section 366.114,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A lien on or a pledge of revenue from a turnpike project
 or system under this chapter, a lien on or a pledge of revenue from
 [or on] a reserve, replacement, or other fund established in
 connection with a bond issued under this chapter, or a lien on or a
 pledge of revenue from a contract or agreement entered into under
 this chapter:
 (1)  is enforceable at the time of payment for and
 delivery of the bond or on the effective date of the contract or
 agreement;
 (2)  applies to an item on hand or subsequently
 received;
 (3)  applies without physical delivery of an item or
 other act; and
 (4)  is enforceable against any person having any
 claim, in tort, contract, or other remedy, against the applicable
 authority without regard to whether the person has notice of the
 lien or pledge.
 SECTION 17.  Subsection (a), Section 366.117,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A bank or trust company incorporated under the laws of
 this state or that maintains an office in this state that acts as
 depository of the proceeds of bonds or of revenue may furnish
 indemnifying bonds or pledge securities that an authority requires.
 SECTION 18.  Section 366.118, Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 366.118.  APPLICABILITY OF OTHER LAW; CONFLICTS. All
 laws affecting the issuance of bonds by [local] governmental
 entities, including Chapters 1201, 1202, 1204, and 1371, Government
 Code, apply to bonds issued under this chapter. To the extent of a
 conflict between those laws and this chapter, the provisions of
 this chapter prevail.
 SECTION 19.  Subsection (a), Section 366.162,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An authority may construct or improve a turnpike project
 on real property, including a right-of-way acquired by the
 authority or provided to the authority for that purpose by the
 commission, a political subdivision of this state, or any other
 [local] governmental entity.
 SECTION 20.  Subchapter E, Chapter 366, Transportation Code,
 is amended by adding Section 366.1631 to read as follows:
 Sec. 366.1631.  PARTICIPATION PAYMENT FOR REAL PROPERTY.
 (a)  As an alternative to paying for an interest in real property or
 a real property right with a single fixed payment, an authority may,
 with the property owner's consent, pay the owner by means of a
 participation payment.
 (b)  A right to receive a participation payment under this
 section is subordinate to any right to receive a fee as payment on
 the principal of or interest on a bond that is issued for the
 construction of the applicable segment.
 (c)  In this section, "participation payment" means an
 intangible legal right to receive a percentage of one or more
 identified fees related to a segment constructed by the authority.
 SECTION 21.  Subsection (b), Section 366.168,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  At its option, an authority may negotiate for and
 purchase the severed real property or any part of the severed real
 property if the authority and the property owner agree on terms for
 the purchase. Notwithstanding Section 272.001, Local Government
 Code, an [An] authority may, by any commercially available method,
 sell and dispose of severed real property that it determines is not
 necessary or useful to the authority. Severed property must be
 appraised before being offered for sale by an authority.
 SECTION 22.  Subsections (a), (b), and (c), Section 366.169,
 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An authority may use real property, including submerged
 land, streets, alleys, and easements, owned by the state or another
 [a local] governmental entity that the authority considers
 necessary for the construction or operation of a turnpike project.
 (b)  The state or another [a local] governmental entity
 having charge of public real property may consent to the use of the
 property for a turnpike project.
 (c)  Except as provided by Section 228.201, the state or
 another [a local] governmental entity may convey, grant, or lease
 to an authority real property, including highways and other real
 property already devoted to public use and rights or easements in
 real property, that may be necessary or convenient to accomplish
 the authority's purposes, including the construction or operation
 of a turnpike project.  A conveyance, grant, or lease under this
 section may be made without advertising, court order, or other
 action other than the normal action of the state or another [local]
 governmental entity necessary for a conveyance, grant, or lease.
 SECTION 23.  Subsection (c), Section 366.170,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (c)  An authority has full easements and rights-of-way
 through, across, under, and over any property owned by the state or
 another [any local] governmental entity that are necessary or
 convenient to construct, acquire, or efficiently operate a turnpike
 project or system under this chapter.  This subsection does not
 affect the obligation of the authority under other state law,
 including Section 373.102, to compensate or reimburse the state for
 the use or acquisition of an easement or right-of-way on property
 owned by or on behalf of the state.  An authority's use of property
 owned by or on behalf of the state is subject to any covenants,
 conditions, restrictions, or limitations affecting that property.
 SECTION 24.  Section 366.173, Transportation Code, is
 amended by amending Subsections (b), (c), and (d) and adding
 Subsection (h) to read as follows:
 (b)  Tolls must be set so that the aggregate of tolls from an
 authority's turnpike project or system, together with other revenue
 of the turnpike project or system:
 (1)  provides revenue sufficient to pay:
 (A)  the cost of maintaining, repairing, and
 operating the turnpike project or system; [and]
 (B)  the principal of and interest on the bonds
 issued for the turnpike project or system as those bonds become due
 and payable; and
 (C)  any other payment obligations of the
 authority under a contract or agreement authorized under this
 chapter; and
 (2)  creates reserves for a purpose listed under
 Subdivision (1).
 (c)  Tolls are not subject to supervision or regulation by
 any state agency or other [local] governmental entity.
 (d)  Tolls and other revenue derived from a turnpike project
 or system for which bonds are issued, except the part necessary to
 pay the cost of maintenance, repair, and operation and to provide
 reserves for those costs as may be provided in the bond proceedings,
 shall be set aside at regular intervals as may be provided in the
 bond resolution or trust agreement in a sinking fund that is pledged
 to and charged with the payment of:
 (1)  interest on the bonds as it becomes due;
 (2)  principal of the bonds as it becomes due;
 (3)  necessary charges of paying agents for paying
 principal and interest; [and]
 (4)  the redemption price or the purchase price of
 bonds retired by call or purchase as provided by the bond
 proceedings; and
 (5)  any amounts due under credit agreements.
 (h)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, an
 authority may pledge all or any part of its revenue and any other
 funds available to the authority to the payment of any obligations
 of the authority under a contract or agreement authorized by this
 chapter.
 SECTION 25.  Section 366.175, Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 366.175.  USE OF [SURPLUS] REVENUE. The board of an
 authority may by resolution authorize the use of [surplus] revenue
 of a turnpike project or system to pay the costs of another turnpike
 project or system [other than a project financed under Subchapter
 G].  The board may in the resolution prescribe terms for the use of
 the revenue, including the pledge of the revenue, but may not take
 an action under this section that violates, impairs, or is
 inconsistent with a bond resolution, trust agreement, or indenture
 governing the use of the [surplus] revenue.
 SECTION 26.  Subsection (b), Section 366.176,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An authority is exempt from payment of development fees,
 utility connection fees, assessments, and service fees imposed or
 assessed by a county, municipality, road and utility district,
 river authority, any other [state or local] governmental entity, or
 any property owners' or homeowners' association.
 SECTION 27.  Subsection (c), Section 366.182,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (c)  An authority may contract with any [state or local]
 governmental entity for the services of peace officers of that
 entity [agency].
 SECTION 28.  Subsections (j) and (k), Section 366.251,
 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (j)  The board of an authority shall select one director as
 the presiding officer of the board to serve in that capacity until
 the person is no longer [person's term as] a director or the board
 selects another director as the presiding officer [expires]. The
 board shall elect one director as assistant presiding officer. The
 board shall select a secretary and treasurer, neither of whom need
 be a director.
 (k)  If a vacancy exists on a board, the majority of
 directors serving on the board is a quorum. The vote of a majority
 attending a board meeting is necessary for any action taken by the
 board, provided that the directors of an authority may adopt rules
 requiring a vote of greater than a majority of directors attending a
 board meeting to approve:
 (1)  transferring all or substantially all of the
 authority's assets or a material portion of a turnpike project or
 system;
 (2)  assuming another entity's debts, obligations, or
 liabilities;
 (3)  undertaking a turnpike project that is not
 expected to satisfy financial criteria within a time as provided by
 a rule adopted by the board;
 (4)  the inclusion of a county in the authority under
 Section 366.031(d);
 (5)  the authority's cessation of operations,
 abolishment, or reconstitution as an entity different from a
 regional tollway authority;
 (6)  removing a director; or
 (7)  amending a rule adopted under Subdivision (1),
 (2), (3), (4), (5), or (6). [If a vacancy exists on a board, the
 majority of directors serving on the board is a quorum.]
 SECTION 29.  Section 366.302, Transportation Code, is
 amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) and adding
 Subsection (h) to read as follows:
 (a)  An authority may enter into an agreement with one or
 more [a] public or private entities [entity], including a toll road
 corporation, the United States, a state of the United States, the
 United Mexican States, a state of the United Mexican States, or a
 [local] governmental entity, [or another political subdivision,]
 to permit the entity, jointly with the authority, to study the
 feasibility of a turnpike project or system or to acquire, design,
 finance, construct, maintain, repair, operate, extend, or expand a
 turnpike project or system. An authority and a private entity
 jointly may enter into an agreement with another governmental
 entity to study the feasibility of a turnpike project or system or
 to acquire, design, finance, construct, maintain, repair, operate,
 extend, or expand a turnpike project or system.
 (b)  An authority has broad discretion to negotiate
 provisions in a development agreement with a private entity. The
 provisions may include provisions relating to:
 (1)  the design, financing, acquisition, construction,
 maintenance, and operation of a turnpike project or system in
 accordance with standards adopted by the authority; and
 (2)  professional and consulting services to be
 rendered under standards adopted by the authority in connection
 with a turnpike project or system.
 (c)  An authority may not incur a financial obligation on
 behalf of, or otherwise guarantee the obligations of, a private
 entity that acquires, constructs, maintains, or operates a turnpike
 project or system.
 (d)  An authority or a county in an authority is not liable
 for any financial or other obligation of a turnpike project or
 system solely because a private entity acquires, constructs,
 finances, or operates any part of a turnpike project or system.
 (h)  For purposes of this section, "turnpike project"
 includes a toll project, as defined by Section 372.001, of another
 entity regardless of whether the authority will ever own or operate
 the project.
 SECTION 30.  Section 366.303, Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 366.303.  AGREEMENTS BETWEEN AUTHORITY AND [LOCAL]
 GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES. (a)  A [local] governmental entity [other
 than a nonprofit corporation] may, consistent with the Texas
 Constitution, issue bonds or enter into and make payments under
 agreements with an authority to acquire, construct, maintain, or
 operate a turnpike project or system, whether inside or outside the
 geographic boundaries of the governmental entity.
 (a-1)  Agreements under Subsection (a) may:
 (1)  include agreements for the governmental entity to
 pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds, notes, or other
 obligations issued by the authority; and
 (2)  make payments under any related credit agreements.
 (a-2)  The governmental entity may levy and collect taxes to
 pay the interest on [the] bonds issued under Subsection (a) and to
 provide a sinking fund for the redemption of the bonds.
 (b)  In addition to the powers provided by Subsection (a), a
 [local] governmental entity may, within any applicable
 constitutional limitations, agree with an authority to:
 (1)  issue bonds or enter into and make payments under
 an agreement to acquire, construct, maintain, or operate any
 portion of a turnpike project or system of that authority;
 (2)  create:
 (A)  a taxing district;
 (B)  a transportation reinvestment zone under
 Subchapter E, Chapter 222; or
 (C)  an entity to promote economic development;
 and
 (3)  collect and remit to an authority taxes, fees, or
 assessments collected for purposes of developing turnpike projects
 or systems.
 (b-1)  An agreement under Subsection (b) may include a means
 for a governmental entity to pledge or otherwise provide funds for a
 transportation project that benefits the governmental entity to be
 developed by the authority.
 (c)  To make payments under an agreement under Subsection
 (b), to pay the interest on bonds issued under Subsection (b), or to
 provide a sinking fund for the bonds or the agreement [contract], a
 [local] governmental entity may:
 (1)  pledge revenue from any available source,
 including annual appropriations;
 (2)  levy and collect taxes;
 (3)  use funds deposited in a tax increment account
 established for a transportation reinvestment zone under
 Subchapter E, Chapter 222; or
 (4) [(3)]  provide for a combination of Subdivisions
 (1), [and] (2), and (3).
 (d)  The term of an agreement under this section may not
 exceed 40 years.
 (e)  Any election required to permit action under this
 subchapter must be held in conformity with Chapter 1251, Government
 Code, or other law applicable to the [local] governmental entity.
 (f)  The governing body of any governmental entity issuing
 bonds, notes, or other obligations or entering into agreements
 under this section may exercise the authority granted to the
 governing body of an issuer with regard to issuance of obligations
 under Chapter 1371, Government Code, except that the prohibition in
 that chapter on the repayment of an obligation with ad valorem taxes
 does not apply to an issuer exercising the authority granted by this
 section.
 (g)  An agreement under this section may contain repayment or
 reimbursement obligations of an authority.
 SECTION 31.  Subsections (f) and (g), Section 366.407,
 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (f)  If an authority enters into a comprehensive development
 agreement with a private participant that includes the collection
 by the private participant of tolls for the use of a turnpike
 project or system [toll project], the private participant shall
 submit to the authority for approval:
 (1)  the methodology for:
 (A)  the setting of tolls; and
 (B)  increasing the amount of the tolls;
 (2)  a plan outlining methods the private participant
 will use to collect the tolls, including:
 (A)  any charge to be imposed as a penalty for late
 payment of a toll; and
 (B)  any charge to be imposed to recover the cost
 of collecting a delinquent toll; and
 (3)  any proposed change in an approved methodology for
 the setting of a toll or a plan for collecting the toll.
 (g)  Except as provided by this subsection, a comprehensive
 development agreement with a private participant that includes the
 collection by the private participant of tolls for the use of a
 turnpike project or system [toll project] may be for a term not
 longer than 50 years from the later of the date of final acceptance
 of the project or system or the start of revenue operations by the
 private participant, not to exceed a total term of 52 years.  The
 contract must contain an explicit mechanism for setting the price
 for the purchase by the authority of the interest of the private
 participant in the contract and related property, including any
 interest in a highway or other facility designed, developed,
 financed, constructed, operated, or maintained under the contract.
 SECTION 32.  Subsection (a), Section 366.409,
 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Payments received by an authority under a comprehensive
 development agreement shall be used by the authority to finance the
 acquisition, construction, maintenance, or operation of a turnpike
 project or a highway.
 SECTION 33.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.
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