1 | 1 | | By: Williams S.B. No. 1648 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Filed March 8, 2013; March 20, 2013, read |
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3 | 3 | | first time and referred to Committee on Finance; May 8, 2013, |
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4 | 4 | | reported adversely, with favorable Committee Substitute by the |
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5 | 5 | | following vote: Yeas 13, Nays 0; May 8, 2013, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1648 By: Lucio |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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10 | 10 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 11 | | relating to the motor fuel tax on compressed natural gas and |
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12 | 12 | | liquefied natural gas; providing penalties. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. The legislature finds that: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) this Act does not impose a new tax; |
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16 | 16 | | (2) compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas |
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17 | 17 | | are currently taxed and this Act leaves the tax rate effectively |
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18 | 18 | | unchanged; |
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19 | 19 | | (3) this Act provides a new collection mechanism for |
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20 | 20 | | an existing tax; and |
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21 | 21 | | (4) this Act provides a more efficient method of tax |
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22 | 22 | | administration for taxpayers and for this state. |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 2. Section 162.001, Tax Code, is amended by |
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24 | 24 | | amending Subdivisions (4), (16), (19), (29), (38), (39), (42), and |
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25 | 25 | | (43) and adding Subdivisions (19-a), (24-a), (31-a), and (40-a) to |
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26 | 26 | | read as follows: |
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27 | 27 | | (4) "Aviation fuel dealer" means a person who: |
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28 | 28 | | (A) is the operator of an aircraft servicing |
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29 | 29 | | facility; |
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30 | 30 | | (B) delivers gasoline, [or] diesel fuel, |
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31 | 31 | | compressed natural gas, or liquefied natural gas exclusively into |
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32 | 32 | | the fuel supply tanks of aircraft or into equipment used solely for |
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33 | 33 | | servicing aircraft and used exclusively off-highway; and |
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34 | 34 | | (C) does not use, sell, or distribute gasoline, |
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35 | 35 | | [or] diesel fuel, compressed natural gas, or liquefied natural gas |
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36 | 36 | | on which a fuel tax is required to be collected or paid to this |
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37 | 37 | | state. |
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38 | 38 | | (16) "Compressed natural gas" means natural gas that |
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39 | 39 | | has been compressed [and dispensed into motor fuel storage |
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40 | 40 | | containers] and is advertised, offered for sale, sold, suitable for |
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41 | 41 | | use, or used as an engine motor fuel. |
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42 | 42 | | (19) "Diesel fuel" means kerosene or another liquid, |
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43 | 43 | | or a combination of liquids blended together, offered for sale, |
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44 | 44 | | sold, used, or capable of use as fuel for the propulsion of a |
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45 | 45 | | diesel-powered engine. The term includes products commonly |
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46 | 46 | | referred to as kerosene, light cycle oil, #1 diesel fuel, #2 diesel |
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47 | 47 | | fuel, dyed or undyed diesel fuel, aviation jet fuel, renewable |
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48 | 48 | | diesel, biodiesel, distillate fuel, cutter stock, or heating oil, |
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49 | 49 | | but does not include compressed natural gas, liquefied natural gas, |
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50 | 50 | | gasoline, aviation gasoline, or liquefied gas. |
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51 | 51 | | (19-a) "Diesel gallon equivalent" means: |
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52 | 52 | | (A) 6.380 pounds of compressed natural gas; or |
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53 | 53 | | (B) 6.060 pounds of liquefied natural gas. |
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54 | 54 | | (24-a) "Fleet user" means a person who produces |
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55 | 55 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas or maintains |
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56 | 56 | | storage facilities for compressed natural gas or liquefied natural |
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57 | 57 | | gas and who delivers all or part of the fuel produced or stored into |
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58 | 58 | | the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle. |
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59 | 59 | | (29) "Gasoline" means any liquid or combination of |
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60 | 60 | | liquids blended together, offered for sale, sold, used, or capable |
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61 | 61 | | of use as fuel for a gasoline-powered engine. The term includes |
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62 | 62 | | gasohol, aviation gasoline, and blending agents, but does not |
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63 | 63 | | include compressed natural gas, liquefied natural gas, racing |
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64 | 64 | | gasoline, diesel fuel, aviation jet fuel, or liquefied gas. |
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65 | 65 | | (31-a) "Gasoline gallon equivalent" means: |
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66 | 66 | | (A) 5.660 pounds of compressed natural gas; or |
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67 | 67 | | (B) 5.370 pounds of liquefied natural gas. |
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68 | 68 | | (38) "License holder" means a person licensed by the |
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69 | 69 | | comptroller under Section 162.105, 162.205, 162.304, 162.305, [or] |
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70 | 70 | | 162.306, 162.357, or 162.358. |
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71 | 71 | | (39) "Liquefied gas" means all combustible gases that |
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72 | 72 | | exist in the gaseous state at 60 degrees Fahrenheit and at a |
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73 | 73 | | pressure of 14.7 pounds per square inch absolute, but does not |
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74 | 74 | | include compressed natural gas, liquefied natural gas, gasoline, or |
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75 | 75 | | diesel fuel. |
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76 | 76 | | (40-a) "Liquefied natural gas" mean natural gas that |
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77 | 77 | | has been cooled to a liquid state and is advertised, offered for |
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78 | 78 | | sale, sold, suitable for use, or used as an engine motor fuel. |
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79 | 79 | | (42) "Motor fuel" means gasoline, diesel fuel, |
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80 | 80 | | liquefied gas, gasoline blended fuel, compressed natural gas, |
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81 | 81 | | liquefied natural gas, and other products that are offered for |
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82 | 82 | | sale, sold, used, or capable of use as fuel for a gasoline-powered |
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83 | 83 | | engine or a diesel-powered engine. |
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84 | 84 | | (43) "Motor fuel transporter" means a person who |
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85 | 85 | | transports gasoline, diesel fuel, gasoline blended fuel, aviation |
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86 | 86 | | fuel, or any other motor fuel, except liquefied gas, compressed |
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87 | 87 | | natural gas, or liquefied natural gas, outside the bulk |
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88 | 88 | | transfer/terminal system by means of a transport vehicle, a |
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89 | 89 | | railroad tank car, or a marine vessel. The term does not include a |
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90 | 90 | | person who: |
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91 | 91 | | (A) is licensed under this chapter as a supplier, |
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92 | 92 | | permissive supplier, or distributor; and |
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93 | 93 | | (B) exclusively transports gasoline, diesel |
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94 | 94 | | fuel, gasoline blended fuel, aviation fuel, or any other motor fuel |
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95 | 95 | | to which the person retains ownership while the fuel is being |
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96 | 96 | | transported by the person. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter D, Chapter 162, Tax Code, is amended |
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98 | 98 | | by adding Section 162.312 to read as follows: |
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99 | 99 | | Sec. 162.312. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER TO CERTAIN PUBLIC |
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100 | 100 | | TRANSPORTATION PROVIDERS USING COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS OR LIQUEFIED |
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101 | 101 | | NATURAL GAS. (a) This section applies only to a person who: |
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102 | 102 | | (1) operates motor vehicles used to provide the |
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103 | 103 | | services of a transit company, including a metropolitan rapid |
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104 | 104 | | transit authority under Chapter 451, Transportation Code, or a |
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105 | 105 | | regional transportation authority under Chapter 452, |
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106 | 106 | | Transportation Code; and |
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107 | 107 | | (2) held a liquefied gas tax decal license on or before |
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108 | 108 | | August 31, 2013. |
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109 | 109 | | (b) Notwithstanding Subchapter D-1, a person to which this |
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110 | 110 | | section applies may: |
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111 | 111 | | (1) pay tax as provided by this subchapter on |
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112 | 112 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas delivered into the |
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113 | 113 | | fuel supply tank of all motor vehicles described by Subsection |
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114 | 114 | | (a)(1) from a refueling facility accessible only to motor vehicles |
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115 | 115 | | described by Subsection (a)(1); and |
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116 | 116 | | (2) operate those motor vehicles on the public |
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117 | 117 | | highways of this state using compressed natural gas or liquefied |
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118 | 118 | | natural gas described by Subdivision (1). |
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119 | 119 | | (c) This section does not apply to compressed natural gas or |
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120 | 120 | | liquefied natural gas delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor |
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121 | 121 | | vehicle from a refueling facility accessible to motor vehicles |
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122 | 122 | | other than those described by Subsection (a)(1). |
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123 | 123 | | (d) In this subchapter, "liquefied gas" includes compressed |
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124 | 124 | | natural gas and liquefied natural gas with respect to the persons to |
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125 | 125 | | which this section applies. |
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126 | 126 | | (e) The comptroller shall adopt rules necessary to |
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127 | 127 | | implement this section. |
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128 | 128 | | SECTION 4. Chapter 162, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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129 | 129 | | Subchapter D-1 to read as follows: |
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130 | 130 | | SUBCHAPTER D-1. COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS AND LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS |
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131 | 131 | | TAX |
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132 | 132 | | Sec. 162.351. TAX IMPOSED; SALE OF FUEL DELIVERED INTO FUEL |
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133 | 133 | | SUPPLY TANK OF MOTOR VEHICLE. (a) A tax is imposed on the sale of |
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134 | 134 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas that is delivered |
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135 | 135 | | into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle in connection with a |
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136 | 136 | | sale of the compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas. |
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137 | 137 | | (b) The dealer is liable for the tax imposed under this |
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138 | 138 | | section. |
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139 | 139 | | (c) The dealer shall add the amount of the tax to the selling |
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140 | 140 | | price so that the tax is paid by the purchaser. When the amount of |
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141 | 141 | | the tax is added: |
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142 | 142 | | (1) it becomes a part of the sales price; |
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143 | 143 | | (2) it is a debt of the purchaser to the dealer; and |
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144 | 144 | | (3) if unpaid, it is recoverable at law in the same |
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145 | 145 | | manner as the original sales price. |
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146 | 146 | | (d) The dealer shall provide to the purchaser an invoice or |
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147 | 147 | | receipt that states the rate and amount of tax added to the selling |
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148 | 148 | | price or indicates that no tax was added to the selling price. |
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149 | 149 | | Sec. 162.352. TAX IMPOSED; DELIVERY OF FUEL INTO FUEL |
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150 | 150 | | SUPPLY TANK OF MOTOR VEHICLE NOT IN CONNECTION WITH SALE. (a) A |
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151 | 151 | | tax is imposed on the delivery of compressed natural gas or |
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152 | 152 | | liquefied natural gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle |
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153 | 153 | | by a fleet user or other dealer not in connection with a sale of the |
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154 | 154 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas. |
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155 | 155 | | (b) The fleet user or other dealer is liable for the tax |
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156 | 156 | | imposed under this section. |
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157 | 157 | | Sec. 162.353. TAX RATE; UNIT OF MEASUREMENT. (a) The rate |
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158 | 158 | | of the tax under Sections 162.351 and 162.352 is 15 cents for each: |
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159 | 159 | | (1) gasoline gallon equivalent or fractional part of |
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160 | 160 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas; or |
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161 | 161 | | (2) diesel gallon equivalent or fractional part of |
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162 | 162 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas. |
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163 | 163 | | (b) The tax shall be imposed on an amount of compressed |
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164 | 164 | | natural gas or liquefied natural gas equal to a: |
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165 | 165 | | (1) diesel gallon equivalent of compressed natural |
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166 | 166 | | gas, as provided by Section 162.001(19-a)(A), if the natural gas |
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167 | 167 | | dispenser lists the price in diesel gallon equivalents and the |
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168 | 168 | | natural gas is supplied to the dispenser from a pipeline or other |
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169 | 169 | | nonliquefied source; |
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170 | 170 | | (2) diesel gallon equivalent of liquefied natural gas, |
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171 | 171 | | as provided by Section 162.001(19-a)(B), if the natural gas |
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172 | 172 | | dispenser lists the price in diesel gallon equivalents and the |
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173 | 173 | | natural gas is supplied to the dispenser from a liquefied source; |
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174 | 174 | | (3) gasoline gallon equivalent of compressed natural |
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175 | 175 | | gas, as provided by Section 162.001(31-a)(A), if the natural gas |
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176 | 176 | | dispenser lists the price in gasoline gallon equivalents and the |
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177 | 177 | | natural gas is supplied to the dispenser from a pipeline or other |
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178 | 178 | | nonliquefied source; or |
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179 | 179 | | (4) gasoline gallon equivalent of liquefied natural |
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180 | 180 | | gas, as provided by Section 162.001(31-a)(B), if the natural gas |
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181 | 181 | | dispenser lists the price in gasoline gallon equivalents and the |
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182 | 182 | | natural gas is supplied to the dispenser from a liquefied source. |
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183 | 183 | | Sec. 162.354. BACKUP TAX; LIABILITY. (a) A backup tax is |
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184 | 184 | | imposed at the rate prescribed by Section 162.353 on: |
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185 | 185 | | (1) a person who obtains a refund of tax on compressed |
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186 | 186 | | natural gas or liquefied natural gas by claiming the fuel was used |
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187 | 187 | | for an exempt purpose, but actually uses the fuel for a taxable |
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188 | 188 | | purpose; |
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189 | 189 | | (2) a person who operates a motor vehicle on a public |
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190 | 190 | | highway using compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas on |
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191 | 191 | | which tax has not been paid; |
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192 | 192 | | (3) a person who sells compressed natural gas or |
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193 | 193 | | liquefied natural gas that is delivered into the fuel supply tank of |
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194 | 194 | | a motor vehicle, on which tax was not paid, and who knew or had |
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195 | 195 | | reason to know that the fuel would be used for a taxable purpose; |
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196 | 196 | | and |
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197 | 197 | | (4) a person who delivers into the fuel supply tank of |
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198 | 198 | | a motor vehicle compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas on |
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199 | 199 | | which tax was not paid and who knew or had reason to know that the |
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200 | 200 | | fuel would be used for a taxable purpose. |
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201 | 201 | | (b) If the person who operates a motor vehicle described by |
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202 | 202 | | Subsection (a)(2) is not the owner or lessee of the motor vehicle, |
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203 | 203 | | both the owner or lessee and the operator are liable for the tax. |
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204 | 204 | | (c) The tax imposed under Subsection (a)(3) is also imposed |
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205 | 205 | | on the ultimate consumer. |
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206 | 206 | | (d) The tax imposed under Subsection (a)(4) is also imposed |
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207 | 207 | | on the operator of the motor vehicle or the motor vehicle's owner or |
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208 | 208 | | lessee. |
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209 | 209 | | (e) The tax liability imposed by this section is in addition |
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210 | 210 | | to any penalty imposed under this chapter. |
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211 | 211 | | Sec. 162.355. FUEL PRESUMED SUBJECT TO TAX. (a) All |
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212 | 212 | | compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas sold by a dealer |
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213 | 213 | | and delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle is |
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214 | 214 | | presumed to be subject to tax, and the dealer is liable for the tax |
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215 | 215 | | under Section 162.351(b) and in accordance with Section 162.012 |
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216 | 216 | | unless the dealer maintains adequate records to establish that the |
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217 | 217 | | fuel was exempt from tax under Section 162.356. |
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218 | 218 | | (b) All compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas |
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219 | 219 | | delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle by a fleet |
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220 | 220 | | user or other dealer not in connection with a sale is presumed to be |
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221 | 221 | | subject to tax, and the fleet user or other dealer is liable for the |
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222 | 222 | | tax under Section 162.352(b) and in accordance with Section 162.012 |
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223 | 223 | | unless the fleet user or other dealer maintains adequate records to |
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224 | 224 | | establish that the fuel was exempt from tax under Section 162.356. |
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225 | 225 | | Sec. 162.356. EXEMPTIONS. The tax imposed by this |
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226 | 226 | | subchapter does not apply to compressed natural gas or liquefied |
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227 | 227 | | natural gas delivered into the fuel supply tank of: |
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228 | 228 | | (1) a motor vehicle operated exclusively by the United |
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229 | 229 | | States, provided that the exemption does not apply with respect to |
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230 | 230 | | fuel delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle of a |
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231 | 231 | | person operating under a contract with the United States; |
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232 | 232 | | (2) a motor vehicle operated exclusively by a public |
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233 | 233 | | school district in this state; |
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234 | 234 | | (3) a motor vehicle operated exclusively by a |
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235 | 235 | | commercial transportation company or a metropolitan rapid transit |
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236 | 236 | | authority operating under Chapter 451, Transportation Code, that |
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237 | 237 | | provides public school transportation services to a school district |
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238 | 238 | | under Section 34.008, Education Code, and that uses the fuel only to |
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239 | 239 | | provide those services; |
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240 | 240 | | (4) a motor vehicle operated exclusively by a |
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241 | 241 | | volunteer fire department in this state; |
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242 | 242 | | (5) a motor vehicle operated exclusively by a county |
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243 | 243 | | in this state; |
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244 | 244 | | (6) a motor vehicle operated exclusively by a |
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245 | 245 | | nonprofit electric cooperative corporation organized under Chapter |
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246 | 246 | | 161, Utilities Code; |
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247 | 247 | | (7) a motor vehicle operated exclusively by a |
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248 | 248 | | nonprofit telephone cooperative corporation organized under |
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249 | 249 | | Chapter 162, Utilities Code; |
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250 | 250 | | (8) a motor vehicle that is not registered for use on |
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251 | 251 | | the public highways of this state and that is used exclusively |
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252 | 252 | | off-highway; or |
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253 | 253 | | (9) off-highway equipment, a stationary engine, a |
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254 | 254 | | motorboat, an aircraft, equipment used solely for servicing |
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255 | 255 | | aircraft and used exclusively off-highway, a locomotive, or any |
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256 | 256 | | device other than a motor vehicle operated or intended to be |
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257 | 257 | | operated on the public highways. |
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258 | 258 | | Sec. 162.357. DEALER'S LICENSE. (a) A person may not sell |
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259 | 259 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas that is delivered |
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260 | 260 | | into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle and on which tax is |
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261 | 261 | | imposed under Section 162.351 unless the person holds a compressed |
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262 | 262 | | natural gas and liquefied natural gas dealer's license issued by |
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263 | 263 | | the comptroller. |
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264 | 264 | | (b) A person may not deliver compressed natural gas or |
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265 | 265 | | liquefied natural gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle |
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266 | 266 | | not in connection with a sale and on which tax is imposed under |
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267 | 267 | | Section 162.352, or otherwise conduct the activities of a fleet |
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268 | 268 | | user, unless the person holds a compressed natural gas and |
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269 | 269 | | liquefied natural gas dealer's license issued by the comptroller. |
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270 | 270 | | (c) A person may not conduct the activities of an aviation |
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271 | 271 | | fuel dealer who delivers compressed natural gas or liquefied |
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272 | 272 | | natural gas unless the person holds a compressed natural gas and |
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273 | 273 | | liquefied natural gas dealer's license issued by the comptroller. |
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274 | 274 | | (d) A compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas |
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275 | 275 | | dealer's license is permanent and is valid during the period the |
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276 | 276 | | license holder has in force and effect the required bond or security |
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277 | 277 | | and furnishes timely reports and supplements as required, or until |
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278 | 278 | | the license is surrendered by the license holder or canceled by the |
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279 | 279 | | comptroller. The comptroller shall cancel a license under this |
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280 | 280 | | subsection if the license holder has not reported a delivery of |
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281 | 281 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas during the previous |
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282 | 282 | | nine months. |
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283 | 283 | | (e) A compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas |
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284 | 284 | | dealer's license is not transferable. |
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285 | 285 | | Sec. 162.358. INTERSTATE TRUCKER'S LICENSE. (a) An |
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286 | 286 | | interstate trucker's license authorizes a person who operates a |
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287 | 287 | | motor vehicle described by Section 162.001(36) and fueled by |
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288 | 288 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas to report and pay |
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289 | 289 | | the tax and take a credit or claim a refund as provided by this |
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290 | 290 | | subchapter. |
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291 | 291 | | (b) An interstate trucker's license is valid from the date |
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292 | 292 | | of issuance until December 31 of each calendar year or until the |
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293 | 293 | | license is surrendered by the license holder or canceled by the |
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294 | 294 | | comptroller. The comptroller may renew an interstate trucker's |
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295 | 295 | | license each calendar year if the license holder furnishes timely |
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296 | 296 | | reports as required. |
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297 | 297 | | (c) An interstate trucker's license is not transferable. |
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298 | 298 | | Sec. 162.359. LICENSE APPLICATION PROCEDURE. An applicant |
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299 | 299 | | for a license under this subchapter must file an application using a |
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300 | 300 | | form adopted by the comptroller that contains: |
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301 | 301 | | (1) the name under which the applicant transacts or |
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302 | 302 | | intends to transact business; |
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303 | 303 | | (2) the applicant's principal office, residence, or |
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304 | 304 | | place of business in this state, or other location of the applicant; |
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305 | 305 | | (3) if the applicant is not an individual, the names of |
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306 | 306 | | the principal officers of an applicant corporation, or the names of |
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307 | 307 | | the members of an applicant partnership, and the office, street, or |
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308 | 308 | | post office addresses of each; and |
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309 | 309 | | (4) other information required by the comptroller. |
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310 | 310 | | Sec. 162.360. ISSUANCE AND DISPLAY OF LICENSE. (a) If the |
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311 | 311 | | comptroller approves a license application, the comptroller shall |
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312 | 312 | | issue a license to the applicant. A license holder shall post the |
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313 | 313 | | license in a conspicuous place or keep the license available for |
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314 | 314 | | inspection at the license holder's principal place of business. A |
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315 | 315 | | license holder shall keep a copy of the license at each place of |
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316 | 316 | | business or other place of storage from which compressed natural |
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317 | 317 | | gas or liquefied natural gas is sold or delivered. |
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318 | 318 | | (b) An interstate trucker's license holder shall reproduce |
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319 | 319 | | the license and carry a photocopy with each motor vehicle being |
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320 | 320 | | operated in or traveling to or from this state. |
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321 | 321 | | Sec. 162.361. BOND AND OTHER SECURITY FOR TAXES. (a) The |
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322 | 322 | | comptroller shall determine the amount of security required of a |
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323 | 323 | | dealer, taking into consideration the amount of tax that has or is |
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324 | 324 | | expected to become due from the person, any past history of the |
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325 | 325 | | person as a license holder under this chapter or its predecessor, |
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326 | 326 | | and the necessity to protect this state against the failure to pay |
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327 | 327 | | the tax as the tax becomes due. |
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328 | 328 | | (b) The comptroller may require a license holder to post a |
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329 | 329 | | bond if the comptroller determines it is necessary for the license |
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330 | 330 | | holder to post security to protect the revenues of this state. A |
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331 | 331 | | license holder must post a bond equal to two times the maximum |
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332 | 332 | | amount of tax that could accrue on compressed natural gas or |
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333 | 333 | | liquefied natural gas produced, purchased, acquired, sold, or |
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334 | 334 | | delivered during a reporting period. The minimum bond for a person |
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335 | 335 | | described by Section 162.357(a) is $30,000. The comptroller shall |
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336 | 336 | | prescribe the minimum bond for a person described by Section |
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337 | 337 | | 162.357(b) or (c) who is not described by Section 162.357(a). The |
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338 | 338 | | maximum bond is $600,000 unless the comptroller believes there is |
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339 | 339 | | undue risk of loss of tax revenues, in which event the comptroller |
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340 | 340 | | may require one or more bonds or securities in a total amount |
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341 | 341 | | exceeding $600,000. |
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342 | 342 | | (c) A license holder who has filed a bond or other security |
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343 | 343 | | under this subchapter is entitled, on request, to have the |
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344 | 344 | | comptroller return, refund, or release the bond or security if in |
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345 | 345 | | the judgment of the comptroller the person has for four consecutive |
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346 | 346 | | years continuously complied with the conditions of the bond or |
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347 | 347 | | other security filed under this subchapter. However, if the |
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348 | 348 | | comptroller determines that the revenues of this state would be |
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349 | 349 | | jeopardized by the return, refund, or release of the bond or |
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350 | 350 | | security, the comptroller may elect not to return, refund, or |
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351 | 351 | | release the bond or security and may reimpose a requirement of a |
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352 | 352 | | bond or other security as the comptroller determines necessary to |
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353 | 353 | | protect the revenues of this state. |
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354 | 354 | | (d) A bond must be a continuing instrument, must constitute |
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355 | 355 | | a new and separate obligation in the penal sum named in the bond for |
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356 | 356 | | each calendar year or portion of a year while the bond is in force, |
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357 | 357 | | and must remain in effect until the surety on the bond is released |
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358 | 358 | | and discharged. |
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359 | 359 | | (e) Instead of filing a surety bond, an applicant for a |
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360 | 360 | | license may substitute the following security: |
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361 | 361 | | (1) cash in the form of United States currency in an |
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362 | 362 | | amount equal to the required bond to be deposited in a suspense |
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363 | 363 | | account of the state treasury; |
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364 | 364 | | (2) an assignment to the comptroller of a certificate |
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365 | 365 | | of deposit in any bank or savings and loan association in this state |
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366 | 366 | | that is a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in an |
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367 | 367 | | amount at least equal to the bond amount required; or |
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368 | 368 | | (3) an irrevocable letter of credit to the comptroller |
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369 | 369 | | from any bank or savings and loan association in this state that is |
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370 | 370 | | a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in an amount |
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371 | 371 | | of credit at least equal to the bond amount required. |
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372 | 372 | | (f) If the amount of an existing bond becomes insufficient |
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373 | 373 | | or a security becomes unsatisfactory or unacceptable, the |
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374 | 374 | | comptroller may require the license holder to file a new or an |
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375 | 375 | | additional bond or security. |
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376 | 376 | | (g) A surety bond or other form of security may not be |
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377 | 377 | | released until the comptroller determines by examination or audit |
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378 | 378 | | that a tax, penalty, or interest liability does not exist. The |
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379 | 379 | | comptroller shall release the cash or securities not later than the |
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380 | 380 | | 60th day after the date the comptroller determines that liability |
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381 | 381 | | does not exist. |
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382 | 382 | | (h) The comptroller may use the cash or certificate of |
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383 | 383 | | deposit security to satisfy a final determination of delinquent |
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384 | 384 | | liability or a judgment secured in any action by this state to |
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385 | 385 | | recover compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas taxes, |
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386 | 386 | | costs, penalties, and interest found to be due to this state by a |
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387 | 387 | | person on whose behalf the cash or certificate of deposit security |
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388 | 388 | | was deposited. |
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389 | 389 | | (i) The comptroller shall release and discharge from |
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390 | 390 | | liability to this state a surety on a bond furnished by a license |
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391 | 391 | | holder on the 31st day after the date on which the surety files with |
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392 | 392 | | the comptroller a written request to be released and discharged. |
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393 | 393 | | The request does not relieve, release, or discharge the surety from |
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394 | 394 | | a liability that already accrued or that accrues before the |
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395 | 395 | | expiration of the 30-day period. The comptroller, promptly on |
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396 | 396 | | receipt of the request, shall notify the license holder who |
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397 | 397 | | furnished the bond, and unless the license holder, before the |
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398 | 398 | | expiration date of the existing security, files with the |
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399 | 399 | | comptroller a new bond with a surety company authorized to do |
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400 | 400 | | business under the laws of this state, or other authorized |
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401 | 401 | | security, in the amount required by this section, the comptroller |
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402 | 402 | | shall cancel the license in the manner provided by this chapter. |
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403 | 403 | | (j) The comptroller shall immediately notify the issuer of a |
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404 | 404 | | letter of credit of a final determination of the license holder's |
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405 | 405 | | delinquent liability or a judgment secured in any action by this |
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406 | 406 | | state to recover compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas |
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407 | 407 | | taxes, costs, penalties, and interest found to be due this state by |
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408 | 408 | | a license holder on whose behalf the letter of credit was issued. |
---|
409 | 409 | | The letter of credit allowed as security under this section must |
---|
410 | 410 | | contain a statement that the issuer agrees to respond to the |
---|
411 | 411 | | comptroller's notice of liability with amounts to satisfy the |
---|
412 | 412 | | comptroller's delinquency claim against the license holder. |
---|
413 | 413 | | (k) A license holder may request an examination or audit to |
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414 | 414 | | obtain release of the security when the license holder relinquishes |
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415 | 415 | | the license or when the license holder wants to substitute one form |
---|
416 | 416 | | of security for an existing one. |
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417 | 417 | | Sec. 162.362. RETURNS AND PAYMENTS; ALLOWANCES. (a) A |
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418 | 418 | | licensed dealer, on or before the 25th day of the month following |
---|
419 | 419 | | the end of each calendar quarter, shall file a report and remit the |
---|
420 | 420 | | amount of tax due. A licensed dealer who has not made taxable |
---|
421 | 421 | | deliveries during the reporting period shall file with the |
---|
422 | 422 | | comptroller a report that includes those facts or that information. |
---|
423 | 423 | | (b) If a licensed dealer files a report and remits the tax |
---|
424 | 424 | | due on or before the due date under Subsection (a), one percent of |
---|
425 | 425 | | the tax due is allocated to the licensed dealer for the expense of |
---|
426 | 426 | | collecting, accounting for, reporting, and timely remitting the |
---|
427 | 427 | | taxes collected and for keeping the records. The licensed dealer |
---|
428 | 428 | | shall deduct the allocated amount from the tax due when paying the |
---|
429 | 429 | | tax to this state. |
---|
430 | 430 | | (c) A licensed interstate trucker, on or before the 25th day |
---|
431 | 431 | | of the month following the end of each calendar quarter, shall file |
---|
432 | 432 | | a report and remit the amount of tax due. A report shall be filed |
---|
433 | 433 | | with the comptroller on forms provided for that purpose and must |
---|
434 | 434 | | contain the number of miles traveled in this state, the number of |
---|
435 | 435 | | miles traveled outside this state, and other information required |
---|
436 | 436 | | by the comptroller. An interstate trucker who is required to file a |
---|
437 | 437 | | report under this section and who has not made interstate trips or |
---|
438 | 438 | | used compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas in motor |
---|
439 | 439 | | vehicles in this state during the reporting period shall file with |
---|
440 | 440 | | the comptroller a report that includes those facts or that |
---|
441 | 441 | | information. |
---|
442 | 442 | | (d) If a licensed interstate trucker files a report and |
---|
443 | 443 | | remits the tax due on or before the due date under Subsection (c), |
---|
444 | 444 | | one-half of one percent of the tax paid on compressed natural gas |
---|
445 | 445 | | and liquefied natural gas used in this state by the interstate |
---|
446 | 446 | | trucker is allocated to the interstate trucker for the expense of |
---|
447 | 447 | | accounting for, reporting, and timely remitting the taxes due and |
---|
448 | 448 | | for keeping the records. The licensed interstate trucker shall |
---|
449 | 449 | | deduct the allocated amount from the tax due when paying the tax to |
---|
450 | 450 | | this state. If the allocated amount exceeds the amount of tax due, |
---|
451 | 451 | | the interstate trucker may file a refund claim with the |
---|
452 | 452 | | comptroller. |
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453 | 453 | | Sec. 162.363. RECORDS. (a) A dealer shall keep a record |
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454 | 454 | | showing: |
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455 | 455 | | (1) compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas |
---|
456 | 456 | | inventories at the first of each month; |
---|
457 | 457 | | (2) the amount of natural gas compressed by the dealer |
---|
458 | 458 | | and the amount of natural gas liquefied by the dealer; |
---|
459 | 459 | | (3) all compressed natural gas and liquefied natural |
---|
460 | 460 | | gas purchased or received, showing the name of the seller and the |
---|
461 | 461 | | date of each purchase or receipt; |
---|
462 | 462 | | (4) all compressed natural gas and liquefied natural |
---|
463 | 463 | | gas sold and delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle, |
---|
464 | 464 | | showing the date of the sale; |
---|
465 | 465 | | (5) all compressed natural gas and liquefied natural |
---|
466 | 466 | | gas sold but not delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor |
---|
467 | 467 | | vehicle, showing the date of the sale; |
---|
468 | 468 | | (6) all compressed natural gas and liquefied natural |
---|
469 | 469 | | gas delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle not in |
---|
470 | 470 | | connection with a sale, showing the date of the delivery; |
---|
471 | 471 | | (7) all compressed natural gas and liquefied natural |
---|
472 | 472 | | gas delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle or other |
---|
473 | 473 | | equipment exempt from tax under Section 162.356 or sold to the |
---|
474 | 474 | | operator of a motor vehicle or owner of equipment exempt from tax |
---|
475 | 475 | | under Section 162.356, showing the name of the operator of the |
---|
476 | 476 | | vehicle or the owner of the equipment and the date of the delivery |
---|
477 | 477 | | or sale; and |
---|
478 | 478 | | (8) all compressed natural gas and liquefied natural |
---|
479 | 479 | | gas lost by fire, theft, or accident. |
---|
480 | 480 | | (b) An interstate trucker shall keep a record of: |
---|
481 | 481 | | (1) the total miles traveled in all states by all |
---|
482 | 482 | | vehicles traveling to or from this state and the total quantity of |
---|
483 | 483 | | compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas consumed in those |
---|
484 | 484 | | vehicles; and |
---|
485 | 485 | | (2) the total miles traveled in this state and the |
---|
486 | 486 | | total quantity of compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas |
---|
487 | 487 | | purchased and delivered into the fuel supply tanks of motor |
---|
488 | 488 | | vehicles in this state. |
---|
489 | 489 | | (c) The records required by this section must be kept until |
---|
490 | 490 | | the fourth anniversary of the date they are created and are open to |
---|
491 | 491 | | inspection at all times by the comptroller and the attorney |
---|
492 | 492 | | general. |
---|
493 | 493 | | (d) In addition to the records specifically required by this |
---|
494 | 494 | | subchapter, a license holder or a person required to hold a license |
---|
495 | 495 | | shall keep any other records required by the comptroller. |
---|
496 | 496 | | Sec. 162.364. DUTIES OF PERSONS HOLDING TAX PAYMENTS. |
---|
497 | 497 | | (a) A person who receives or collects tax under this subchapter |
---|
498 | 498 | | holds the amount received or collected in trust for the benefit of |
---|
499 | 499 | | this state and has a fiduciary duty to remit to the comptroller the |
---|
500 | 500 | | amount of tax received or collected. |
---|
501 | 501 | | (b) A dealer who receives a payment of tax under this |
---|
502 | 502 | | subchapter may not apply the payment of tax to a debt that the |
---|
503 | 503 | | person making the payment owes for compressed natural gas or |
---|
504 | 504 | | liquefied natural gas purchased from the dealer. |
---|
505 | 505 | | (c) A person required to receive or collect a tax under this |
---|
506 | 506 | | subchapter is liable for and shall pay the tax in the manner |
---|
507 | 507 | | provided by this subchapter. |
---|
508 | 508 | | Sec. 162.365. REFUND OR CREDIT FOR CERTAIN TAXES PAID. |
---|
509 | 509 | | (a) A license holder may take a credit on a return for the period |
---|
510 | 510 | | in which the purchase occurred, and a person who does not hold a |
---|
511 | 511 | | license under this subchapter may file a refund claim with the |
---|
512 | 512 | | comptroller if the license holder or person paid tax on compressed |
---|
513 | 513 | | natural gas or liquefied natural gas and the license holder or |
---|
514 | 514 | | person: |
---|
515 | 515 | | (1) is the United States government and the fuel was |
---|
516 | 516 | | delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle operated |
---|
517 | 517 | | exclusively by the United States, provided that a credit or refund |
---|
518 | 518 | | is not allowed for fuel delivered into the fuel supply tank of a |
---|
519 | 519 | | motor vehicle operated by a person operating under a contract with |
---|
520 | 520 | | the United States; |
---|
521 | 521 | | (2) is a public school district in this state and the |
---|
522 | 522 | | fuel was delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle |
---|
523 | 523 | | operated exclusively by the district; |
---|
524 | 524 | | (3) is a commercial transportation company that |
---|
525 | 525 | | provides public school transportation services to a school district |
---|
526 | 526 | | under Section 34.008, Education Code, and the fuel was delivered |
---|
527 | 527 | | into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle used to provide those |
---|
528 | 528 | | services; |
---|
529 | 529 | | (4) is a volunteer fire department in this state and |
---|
530 | 530 | | the fuel was delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle |
---|
531 | 531 | | operated exclusively by the department; |
---|
532 | 532 | | (5) is a county in this state and the fuel was |
---|
533 | 533 | | delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle operated |
---|
534 | 534 | | exclusively by the county; |
---|
535 | 535 | | (6) is a nonprofit electric cooperative corporation |
---|
536 | 536 | | organized under Chapter 161, Utilities Code, and the fuel was |
---|
537 | 537 | | delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle operated |
---|
538 | 538 | | exclusively by the electric cooperative; |
---|
539 | 539 | | (7) is a nonprofit telephone cooperative corporation |
---|
540 | 540 | | organized under Chapter 162, Utilities Code, and the fuel was |
---|
541 | 541 | | delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle operated |
---|
542 | 542 | | exclusively by the telephone cooperative; |
---|
543 | 543 | | (8) uses the fuel in off-highway equipment, in a |
---|
544 | 544 | | stationary engine, in a motorboat, in an aircraft, in equipment |
---|
545 | 545 | | used solely for servicing aircraft and used exclusively |
---|
546 | 546 | | off-highway, in a locomotive, or for other nonhighway purposes and |
---|
547 | 547 | | not in a motor vehicle operated or intended to be operated on the |
---|
548 | 548 | | public highways; or |
---|
549 | 549 | | (9) uses the fuel in a motor vehicle that is operated |
---|
550 | 550 | | exclusively off-highway, except for incidental travel on the public |
---|
551 | 551 | | highways as determined by the comptroller, provided that a credit |
---|
552 | 552 | | or refund may not be allowed for the portion used in the incidental |
---|
553 | 553 | | highway travel. |
---|
554 | 554 | | (b) A licensed interstate trucker may take a credit on a |
---|
555 | 555 | | return for the period in which the purchase occurred if the licensed |
---|
556 | 556 | | interstate trucker paid tax on compressed natural gas or liquefied |
---|
557 | 557 | | natural gas and uses the fuel outside this state in commercial |
---|
558 | 558 | | vehicles operated under an interstate trucker license, provided |
---|
559 | 559 | | that a credit taken under this subsection must be taken within the |
---|
560 | 560 | | limitation period provided by Section 162.369. |
---|
561 | 561 | | (c) A transit company that paid tax on the purchase of |
---|
562 | 562 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas may apply to the |
---|
563 | 563 | | comptroller for and obtain a refund in an amount equal to one cent |
---|
564 | 564 | | per gasoline gallon equivalent of compressed natural gas or diesel |
---|
565 | 565 | | gallon equivalent of liquefied natural gas used in transit |
---|
566 | 566 | | vehicles. |
---|
567 | 567 | | (d) The right to receive a refund or take a credit under this |
---|
568 | 568 | | section is not assignable. |
---|
569 | 569 | | (e) The comptroller may adopt rules specifying procedures |
---|
570 | 570 | | and requirements that must be followed to take a credit or receive a |
---|
571 | 571 | | refund under this section. |
---|
572 | 572 | | Sec. 162.366. CREDIT FOR BAD DEBT OR NONPAYMENT. (a) A |
---|
573 | 573 | | licensed dealer may take a credit on a return filed under this |
---|
574 | 574 | | subchapter if: |
---|
575 | 575 | | (1) the dealer paid the taxes imposed by this |
---|
576 | 576 | | subchapter on compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas sold |
---|
577 | 577 | | on account; |
---|
578 | 578 | | (2) the dealer determines that the account is |
---|
579 | 579 | | uncollectible and worthless; and |
---|
580 | 580 | | (3) the account is written off as a bad debt on the |
---|
581 | 581 | | dealer's accounting books. |
---|
582 | 582 | | (b) The return on which the credit is taken must state, if |
---|
583 | 583 | | applicable, the name of the person whose account has been written |
---|
584 | 584 | | off as a bad debt or who failed to remit the tax and any other |
---|
585 | 585 | | information required by the comptroller. The amount of the credit |
---|
586 | 586 | | that may be taken under Subsection (a) may be equal to but may not |
---|
587 | 587 | | exceed the amount of taxes paid on the compressed natural gas or |
---|
588 | 588 | | liquefied natural gas to which the written-off account applies. |
---|
589 | 589 | | (c) If, after a credit is taken under Subsection (a), the |
---|
590 | 590 | | account on which the credit was based is paid, or if the comptroller |
---|
591 | 591 | | otherwise determines that the credit was not authorized by |
---|
592 | 592 | | Subsection (a), the dealer who took the credit shall pay the unpaid |
---|
593 | 593 | | taxes plus a penalty of 10 percent of the amount of the unpaid taxes |
---|
594 | 594 | | and interest at the rate provided by Section 111.060 beginning on |
---|
595 | 595 | | the day the report showing the credit was filed and ending on the |
---|
596 | 596 | | date the taxes and penalty are paid. |
---|
597 | 597 | | (d) This section does not apply to a sale of compressed |
---|
598 | 598 | | natural gas or liquefied natural gas for which payment is made |
---|
599 | 599 | | through the use and acceptance of a credit card. |
---|
600 | 600 | | (e) A credit under this section must be taken at the time the |
---|
601 | 601 | | account is written off as a bad debt, but may only be taken before |
---|
602 | 602 | | the expiration of the applicable limitation period as provided by |
---|
603 | 603 | | Chapter 111. |
---|
604 | 604 | | (f) The comptroller may take action against a person in |
---|
605 | 605 | | relation to whom a dealer has taken a credit for collection of the |
---|
606 | 606 | | tax owed and for penalty and interest as provided by Chapter 111. |
---|
607 | 607 | | Sec. 162.367. CLAIMS FOR REFUNDS. (a) A refund claim must |
---|
608 | 608 | | be filed on a form provided by the comptroller, be supported by the |
---|
609 | 609 | | original invoice issued by the dealer, and contain: |
---|
610 | 610 | | (1) the stamped or preprinted name and address of the |
---|
611 | 611 | | dealer; |
---|
612 | 612 | | (2) the name of the purchaser or person who received |
---|
613 | 613 | | the delivery of fuel; |
---|
614 | 614 | | (3) the date of delivery of the fuel; |
---|
615 | 615 | | (4) the date the invoice was issued, if different from |
---|
616 | 616 | | the date of fuel delivery; |
---|
617 | 617 | | (5) the number of gasoline gallon equivalents of |
---|
618 | 618 | | compressed natural gas or diesel gallon equivalents of liquefied |
---|
619 | 619 | | natural gas delivered; |
---|
620 | 620 | | (6) the rate and amount of tax, separately stated from |
---|
621 | 621 | | the selling price; and |
---|
622 | 622 | | (7) the type of vehicle or equipment into which the |
---|
623 | 623 | | fuel is delivered. |
---|
624 | 624 | | (b) The purchaser or person who received the delivery of |
---|
625 | 625 | | compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas must obtain the |
---|
626 | 626 | | original invoice from the dealer not later than the 30th day after |
---|
627 | 627 | | the date the fuel is delivered. If the purchase or delivery of fuel |
---|
628 | 628 | | is made through an automated method in which the purchase or |
---|
629 | 629 | | delivery is automatically applied to the purchaser or recipient's |
---|
630 | 630 | | account, one invoice may be issued at the time of billing that |
---|
631 | 631 | | covers multiple purchases or deliveries made during a 30-day |
---|
632 | 632 | | billing cycle. |
---|
633 | 633 | | (c) The comptroller shall pay a refund by warrant to a |
---|
634 | 634 | | person who files a valid refund claim. |
---|
635 | 635 | | (d) A person who files a claim for a tax refund on compressed |
---|
636 | 636 | | natural gas or liquefied natural gas used for a purpose for which a |
---|
637 | 637 | | tax refund is not authorized or who files an invoice supporting a |
---|
638 | 638 | | refund claim on which the date, figures, or any material |
---|
639 | 639 | | information has been falsified or altered forfeits the person's |
---|
640 | 640 | | right to the entire amount of the refund claim filed unless the |
---|
641 | 641 | | claimant provides proof satisfactory to the comptroller that the |
---|
642 | 642 | | incorrect refund claim filed was due to a clerical or mathematical |
---|
643 | 643 | | calculation error. |
---|
644 | 644 | | (e) After examining the refund claim and before issuing a |
---|
645 | 645 | | refund warrant, the comptroller shall deduct from the amount of the |
---|
646 | 646 | | refund the one percent originally deducted by the dealer under |
---|
647 | 647 | | Section 162.362(b). |
---|
648 | 648 | | Sec. 162.368. REFUND FOR CERTAIN METROPOLITAN RAPID TRANSIT |
---|
649 | 649 | | AUTHORITIES. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this section, a |
---|
650 | 650 | | metropolitan rapid transit authority operating under Chapter 451, |
---|
651 | 651 | | Transportation Code, that is a party to a contract governed by |
---|
652 | 652 | | Section 34.008, Education Code, is entitled to a refund of taxes |
---|
653 | 653 | | paid under this subchapter for compressed natural gas or liquefied |
---|
654 | 654 | | natural gas delivered into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle |
---|
655 | 655 | | used to provide services under the contract and may file a refund |
---|
656 | 656 | | claim with the comptroller for the amount of those taxes. |
---|
657 | 657 | | (b) The refund claim under Subsection (a) must contain |
---|
658 | 658 | | information regarding: |
---|
659 | 659 | | (1) vehicle mileage; |
---|
660 | 660 | | (2) hours of service provided; |
---|
661 | 661 | | (3) fuel consumed; |
---|
662 | 662 | | (4) the total number of student passengers per route; |
---|
663 | 663 | | and |
---|
664 | 664 | | (5) the total number of non-student passengers per |
---|
665 | 665 | | route. |
---|
666 | 666 | | (c) If in any month of a school year the number of |
---|
667 | 667 | | non-student passengers is greater than five percent of the total |
---|
668 | 668 | | passengers for any single route under a contract governed by |
---|
669 | 669 | | Section 34.008, Education Code, the metropolitan rapid transit |
---|
670 | 670 | | authority is not entitled to a refund of taxes paid under this |
---|
671 | 671 | | subchapter for the route for that month. |
---|
672 | 672 | | (d) A metropolitan rapid transit authority that requests a |
---|
673 | 673 | | refund under this section shall maintain all supporting |
---|
674 | 674 | | documentation relating to the refund until the sixth anniversary of |
---|
675 | 675 | | the date of the request. |
---|
676 | 676 | | Sec. 162.369. WHEN COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS OR LIQUEFIED |
---|
677 | 677 | | NATURAL GAS TAX REFUND OR CREDIT MAY BE FILED. (a) Except as |
---|
678 | 678 | | otherwise provided by this section, a claim for a refund must be |
---|
679 | 679 | | filed with the comptroller before the first anniversary of the |
---|
680 | 680 | | first day of the calendar month following the purchase, use, or |
---|
681 | 681 | | delivery of compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas, |
---|
682 | 682 | | whichever period expires latest. |
---|
683 | 683 | | (b) If the amount of credit that a licensed interstate |
---|
684 | 684 | | trucker is entitled to take under Section 162.365(b) exceeds the |
---|
685 | 685 | | amount of tax due on that reporting period, the excess credit amount |
---|
686 | 686 | | may be claimed on any of three successive quarterly returns |
---|
687 | 687 | | following the period in which the credit was established, or the |
---|
688 | 688 | | licensed interstate trucker may seek a refund from the comptroller |
---|
689 | 689 | | on or before the due date of the third successive quarterly return |
---|
690 | 690 | | following the period in which the credit was established. A credit |
---|
691 | 691 | | that is not claimed within the period prescribed by this subsection |
---|
692 | 692 | | expires. |
---|
693 | 693 | | (c) If the comptroller assesses a dealer for a tax-free sale |
---|
694 | 694 | | that is taxable, and the dealer subsequently collects the tax from |
---|
695 | 695 | | the purchaser, the purchaser may file a refund claim before the |
---|
696 | 696 | | first anniversary of the date the dealer's deficiency assessment |
---|
697 | 697 | | becomes final if the purchaser used the fuel in an exempt manner. |
---|
698 | 698 | | (d) A dealer who determines taxes were erroneously reported |
---|
699 | 699 | | and remitted or who paid more taxes than were due because of a |
---|
700 | 700 | | mistake of fact or law may take a credit on the quarterly tax report |
---|
701 | 701 | | on which the error occurred and the tax payment was made to the |
---|
702 | 702 | | comptroller. The credit must be taken before the expiration of the |
---|
703 | 703 | | applicable period of limitation as provided by Chapter 111. |
---|
704 | 704 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter F, Chapter 162, Tax Code, is amended |
---|
705 | 705 | | by adding Section 162.506 to read as follows: |
---|
706 | 706 | | Sec. 162.506. ALLOCATION OF COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS AND |
---|
707 | 707 | | LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS TAX. On or before the fifth workday after the |
---|
708 | 708 | | end of each month, the comptroller, after making deductions for |
---|
709 | 709 | | refund purposes and for the administration and enforcement of this |
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710 | 710 | | chapter, shall allocate the remainder of the taxes collected under |
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711 | 711 | | Subchapter D-1 as follows: |
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712 | 712 | | (1) one-fourth of the taxes shall be deposited to the |
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713 | 713 | | credit of the available school fund; and |
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714 | 714 | | (2) three-fourths of the taxes shall be deposited to |
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715 | 715 | | the credit of the state highway fund. |
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716 | 716 | | SECTION 6. Subsection (a), Section 162.402, Tax Code, is |
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717 | 717 | | amended to read as follows: |
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718 | 718 | | (a) A person forfeits to the state a civil penalty of not |
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719 | 719 | | less than $25 and not more than $200 if the person: |
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720 | 720 | | (1) refuses to stop and permit the inspection and |
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721 | 721 | | examination of a motor vehicle transporting or using motor fuel on |
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722 | 722 | | demand of a peace officer or the comptroller; |
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723 | 723 | | (2) operates a motor vehicle in this state without a |
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724 | 724 | | valid interstate trucker's license or a trip permit when the person |
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725 | 725 | | is required to hold one of those licenses or permits; |
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726 | 726 | | (3) operates a liquefied gas-propelled motor vehicle |
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727 | 727 | | that is required to be licensed in this state, including motor |
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728 | 728 | | vehicles equipped with dual carburetion, and does not display a |
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729 | 729 | | current liquefied gas tax decal or multistate fuels tax agreement |
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730 | 730 | | decal; |
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731 | 731 | | (4) makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied gas |
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732 | 732 | | into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle that does not display a |
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733 | 733 | | current Texas liquefied gas tax decal; |
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734 | 734 | | (5) makes a taxable sale or delivery of liquefied gas |
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735 | 735 | | without holding a valid dealer's license; |
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736 | 736 | | (6) makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied gas |
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737 | 737 | | into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing out-of-state |
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738 | 738 | | license plates; |
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739 | 739 | | (7) makes a delivery of liquefied gas into the fuel |
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740 | 740 | | supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing Texas license plates and no |
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741 | 741 | | Texas liquefied gas tax decal, unless licensed under a multistate |
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742 | 742 | | fuels tax agreement; |
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743 | 743 | | (8) transports gasoline or diesel fuel in any cargo |
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744 | 744 | | tank that has a connection by pipe, tube, valve, or otherwise with |
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745 | 745 | | the fuel injector or carburetor of, or with the fuel supply tank |
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746 | 746 | | feeding the fuel injector or carburetor of, the motor vehicle |
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747 | 747 | | transporting the product; |
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748 | 748 | | (9) sells or delivers gasoline or diesel fuel from any |
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749 | 749 | | fuel supply tank connected with the fuel injector or carburetor of a |
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750 | 750 | | motor vehicle; |
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751 | 751 | | (10) owns or operates a motor vehicle for which |
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752 | 752 | | reports or mileage records are required by this chapter without an |
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753 | 753 | | operating odometer or other device in good working condition to |
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754 | 754 | | record accurately the miles traveled; |
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755 | 755 | | (11) furnishes to a licensed supplier or distributor a |
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756 | 756 | | signed statement for purchasing diesel fuel tax-free and then uses |
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757 | 757 | | the tax-free diesel fuel to operate a diesel-powered motor vehicle |
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758 | 758 | | on a public highway; |
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759 | 759 | | (12) fails or refuses to comply with or violates a |
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760 | 760 | | provision of this chapter; |
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761 | 761 | | (13) fails or refuses to comply with or violates a |
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762 | 762 | | comptroller's rule for administering or enforcing this chapter; |
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763 | 763 | | (14) is an importer who does not obtain an import |
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764 | 764 | | verification number when required by this chapter; [or] |
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765 | 765 | | (15) purchases motor fuel for export, on which the tax |
---|
766 | 766 | | imposed by this chapter has not been paid, and subsequently diverts |
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767 | 767 | | or causes the motor fuel to be diverted to a destination in this |
---|
768 | 768 | | state or any other state or country other than the originally |
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769 | 769 | | designated state or country without first obtaining a diversion |
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770 | 770 | | number; |
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771 | 771 | | (16) delivers compressed natural gas or liquefied |
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772 | 772 | | natural gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle and the |
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773 | 773 | | person does not hold a valid compressed natural gas and liquefied |
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774 | 774 | | natural gas dealer's license; or |
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775 | 775 | | (17) makes a tax-free delivery of compressed natural |
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776 | 776 | | gas or liquefied natural gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor |
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777 | 777 | | vehicle, unless the delivery is exempt from tax under Section |
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778 | 778 | | 162.356. |
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779 | 779 | | SECTION 7. Section 162.403, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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780 | 780 | | follows: |
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781 | 781 | | Sec. 162.403. CRIMINAL OFFENSES. Except as provided by |
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782 | 782 | | Section 162.404, a person commits an offense if the person: |
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783 | 783 | | (1) refuses to stop and permit the inspection and |
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784 | 784 | | examination of a motor vehicle transporting or using motor fuel on |
---|
785 | 785 | | the demand of a peace officer or the comptroller; |
---|
786 | 786 | | (2) is required to hold a valid trip permit or |
---|
787 | 787 | | interstate trucker's license, but operates a motor vehicle in this |
---|
788 | 788 | | state without a valid trip permit or interstate trucker's license; |
---|
789 | 789 | | (3) operates a liquefied gas-propelled motor vehicle |
---|
790 | 790 | | that is required to be licensed in this state, including a motor |
---|
791 | 791 | | vehicle equipped with dual carburetion, and does not display a |
---|
792 | 792 | | current liquefied gas tax decal or multistate fuels tax agreement |
---|
793 | 793 | | decal; |
---|
794 | 794 | | (4) transports gasoline or diesel fuel in any cargo |
---|
795 | 795 | | tank that has a connection by pipe, tube, valve, or otherwise with |
---|
796 | 796 | | the fuel injector or carburetor or with the fuel supply tank feeding |
---|
797 | 797 | | the fuel injector or carburetor of the motor vehicle transporting |
---|
798 | 798 | | the product; |
---|
799 | 799 | | (5) sells or delivers gasoline or diesel fuel from a |
---|
800 | 800 | | fuel supply tank that is connected with the fuel injector or |
---|
801 | 801 | | carburetor of a motor vehicle; |
---|
802 | 802 | | (6) owns or operates a motor vehicle for which reports |
---|
803 | 803 | | or mileage records are required by this chapter without an |
---|
804 | 804 | | operating odometer or other device in good working condition to |
---|
805 | 805 | | record accurately the miles traveled; |
---|
806 | 806 | | (7) sells or delivers dyed diesel fuel for the |
---|
807 | 807 | | operation of a motor vehicle on a public highway; |
---|
808 | 808 | | (8) uses dyed diesel fuel for the operation of a motor |
---|
809 | 809 | | vehicle on a public highway except as allowed under Section |
---|
810 | 810 | | 162.235; |
---|
811 | 811 | | (9) makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied gas |
---|
812 | 812 | | into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle that does not display a |
---|
813 | 813 | | current Texas liquefied gas tax decal; |
---|
814 | 814 | | (10) makes a sale or delivery of liquefied gas on which |
---|
815 | 815 | | the person knows the tax is required to be collected, if at the time |
---|
816 | 816 | | the sale is made the person does not hold a valid dealer's license; |
---|
817 | 817 | | (11) makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied |
---|
818 | 818 | | gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing |
---|
819 | 819 | | out-of-state license plates; |
---|
820 | 820 | | (12) makes a delivery of liquefied gas into the fuel |
---|
821 | 821 | | supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing Texas license plates and no |
---|
822 | 822 | | Texas liquefied gas tax decal, unless licensed under a multistate |
---|
823 | 823 | | fuels tax agreement; |
---|
824 | 824 | | (13) refuses to permit the comptroller or the attorney |
---|
825 | 825 | | general to inspect, examine, or audit a book or record required to |
---|
826 | 826 | | be kept by a license holder, other user, or any person required to |
---|
827 | 827 | | hold a license under this chapter; |
---|
828 | 828 | | (14) refuses to permit the comptroller or the attorney |
---|
829 | 829 | | general to inspect or examine any plant, equipment, materials, or |
---|
830 | 830 | | premises where motor fuel is produced, processed, blended, stored, |
---|
831 | 831 | | sold, delivered, or used; |
---|
832 | 832 | | (15) refuses to permit the comptroller, the attorney |
---|
833 | 833 | | general, an employee of either of those officials, a peace officer, |
---|
834 | 834 | | an employee of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, or an |
---|
835 | 835 | | employee of the Department of Agriculture to measure or gauge the |
---|
836 | 836 | | contents of or take samples from a storage tank or container on |
---|
837 | 837 | | premises where motor fuel is produced, processed, blended, stored, |
---|
838 | 838 | | sold, delivered, or used; |
---|
839 | 839 | | (16) is a license holder, a person required to be |
---|
840 | 840 | | licensed, or another user and fails or refuses to make or deliver to |
---|
841 | 841 | | the comptroller a report required by this chapter to be made and |
---|
842 | 842 | | delivered to the comptroller; |
---|
843 | 843 | | (17) is an importer who does not obtain an import |
---|
844 | 844 | | verification number when required by this chapter; |
---|
845 | 845 | | (18) purchases motor fuel for export, on which the tax |
---|
846 | 846 | | imposed by this chapter has not been paid, and subsequently diverts |
---|
847 | 847 | | or causes the motor fuel to be diverted to a destination in this |
---|
848 | 848 | | state or any other state or country other than the originally |
---|
849 | 849 | | designated state or country without first obtaining a diversion |
---|
850 | 850 | | number; |
---|
851 | 851 | | (19) conceals motor fuel with the intent of engaging |
---|
852 | 852 | | in any conduct proscribed by this chapter or refuses to make sales |
---|
853 | 853 | | of motor fuel on the volume-corrected basis prescribed by this |
---|
854 | 854 | | chapter; |
---|
855 | 855 | | (20) refuses, while transporting motor fuel, to stop |
---|
856 | 856 | | the motor vehicle the person is operating when called on to do so by |
---|
857 | 857 | | a person authorized to stop the motor vehicle; |
---|
858 | 858 | | (21) refuses to surrender a motor vehicle and cargo |
---|
859 | 859 | | for impoundment after being ordered to do so by a person authorized |
---|
860 | 860 | | to impound the motor vehicle and cargo; |
---|
861 | 861 | | (22) mutilates, destroys, or secretes a book or record |
---|
862 | 862 | | required by this chapter to be kept by a license holder, other user, |
---|
863 | 863 | | or person required to hold a license under this chapter; |
---|
864 | 864 | | (23) is a license holder, other user, or other person |
---|
865 | 865 | | required to hold a license under this chapter, or the agent or |
---|
866 | 866 | | employee of one of those persons, and makes a false entry or fails |
---|
867 | 867 | | to make an entry in the books and records required under this |
---|
868 | 868 | | chapter to be made by the person or fails to retain a document as |
---|
869 | 869 | | required by this chapter; |
---|
870 | 870 | | (24) transports in any manner motor fuel under a false |
---|
871 | 871 | | cargo manifest or shipping document, or transports in any manner |
---|
872 | 872 | | motor fuel to a location without delivering at the same time a |
---|
873 | 873 | | shipping document relating to that shipment; |
---|
874 | 874 | | (25) engages in a motor fuel transaction that requires |
---|
875 | 875 | | that the person have a license under this chapter without then and |
---|
876 | 876 | | there holding the required license; |
---|
877 | 877 | | (26) makes and delivers to the comptroller a report |
---|
878 | 878 | | required under this chapter to be made and delivered to the |
---|
879 | 879 | | comptroller, if the report contains false information; |
---|
880 | 880 | | (27) forges, falsifies, or alters an invoice or |
---|
881 | 881 | | shipping document prescribed by law; |
---|
882 | 882 | | (28) makes any statement, knowing said statement to be |
---|
883 | 883 | | false, in a claim for a tax refund filed with the comptroller; |
---|
884 | 884 | | (29) furnishes to a licensed supplier or distributor a |
---|
885 | 885 | | signed statement for purchasing diesel fuel tax-free and then uses |
---|
886 | 886 | | the tax-free diesel fuel to operate a diesel-powered motor vehicle |
---|
887 | 887 | | on a public highway; |
---|
888 | 888 | | (30) holds an aviation fuel dealer's license and makes |
---|
889 | 889 | | a taxable sale or use of any gasoline or diesel fuel; |
---|
890 | 890 | | (31) fails to remit any tax funds collected or |
---|
891 | 891 | | required to be collected by a license holder, another user, or any |
---|
892 | 892 | | other person required to hold a license under this chapter; |
---|
893 | 893 | | (32) makes a sale of dyed diesel fuel tax-free into a |
---|
894 | 894 | | storage facility of a person who: |
---|
895 | 895 | | (A) is not licensed as a distributor, as an |
---|
896 | 896 | | aviation fuel dealer, or as a dyed diesel fuel bonded user; or |
---|
897 | 897 | | (B) does not furnish to the licensed supplier or |
---|
898 | 898 | | distributor a signed statement prescribed in Section 162.206; |
---|
899 | 899 | | (33) makes a sale of gasoline tax-free to any person |
---|
900 | 900 | | who is not licensed as an aviation fuel dealer; |
---|
901 | 901 | | (34) purchases any motor fuel tax-free when not |
---|
902 | 902 | | authorized to make a tax-free purchase under this chapter; |
---|
903 | 903 | | (35) purchases motor fuel with the intent to evade any |
---|
904 | 904 | | tax imposed by this chapter or accepts a delivery of motor fuel by |
---|
905 | 905 | | any means and does not at the same time accept or receive a shipping |
---|
906 | 906 | | document relating to the delivery; |
---|
907 | 907 | | (36) transports motor fuel for which a cargo manifest |
---|
908 | 908 | | or shipping document is required to be carried without possessing |
---|
909 | 909 | | or exhibiting on demand by an officer authorized to make the demand |
---|
910 | 910 | | a cargo manifest or shipping document containing the information |
---|
911 | 911 | | required to be shown on the manifest or shipping document; |
---|
912 | 912 | | (37) imports, sells, uses, blends, distributes, or |
---|
913 | 913 | | stores motor fuel within this state on which the taxes imposed by |
---|
914 | 914 | | this chapter are owed but have not been first paid to or reported by |
---|
915 | 915 | | a license holder, another user, or any other person required to hold |
---|
916 | 916 | | a license under this chapter; |
---|
917 | 917 | | (38) blends products together to produce a blended |
---|
918 | 918 | | fuel that is offered for sale, sold, or used and that expands the |
---|
919 | 919 | | volume of the original product to evade paying applicable motor |
---|
920 | 920 | | fuel taxes; [or] |
---|
921 | 921 | | (39) evades or attempts to evade in any manner a tax |
---|
922 | 922 | | imposed on motor fuel by this chapter; |
---|
923 | 923 | | (40) delivers compressed natural gas or liquefied |
---|
924 | 924 | | natural gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle and the |
---|
925 | 925 | | person does not hold a valid compressed natural gas and liquefied |
---|
926 | 926 | | natural gas dealer's license; or |
---|
927 | 927 | | (41) makes a tax-free delivery of compressed natural |
---|
928 | 928 | | gas or liquefied natural gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor |
---|
929 | 929 | | vehicle, unless the delivery is exempt from tax under Section |
---|
930 | 930 | | 162.356. |
---|
931 | 931 | | SECTION 8. Subsection (b), Section 162.405, Tax Code, is |
---|
932 | 932 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
933 | 933 | | (b) An offense under Section 162.403(9), (10), (11), (12), |
---|
934 | 934 | | (13), (14), (15), (16), (17), [or] (18), (40), or (41) is a Class B |
---|
935 | 935 | | misdemeanor. |
---|
936 | 936 | | SECTION 9. As soon as practicable before, on, or after the |
---|
937 | 937 | | effective date of this Act, the comptroller of public accounts |
---|
938 | 938 | | shall: |
---|
939 | 939 | | (1) adopt any rules necessary to implement the changes |
---|
940 | 940 | | in law made by this Act; and |
---|
941 | 941 | | (2) begin accepting applications for and issuing |
---|
942 | 942 | | compressed natural gas and liquefied natural gas dealer's licenses |
---|
943 | 943 | | and interstate trucker's licenses under Sections 162.357 and |
---|
944 | 944 | | 162.358, Tax Code, as added by this Act, that become effective on or |
---|
945 | 945 | | after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
946 | 946 | | SECTION 10. A person who holds a liquefied gas tax decal |
---|
947 | 947 | | license under Section 162.305, Tax Code, that is valid on or after |
---|
948 | 948 | | the effective date of this Act, for a vehicle fueled by compressed |
---|
949 | 949 | | natural gas or liquefied natural gas may, not later than December |
---|
950 | 950 | | 31, 2013, apply to the comptroller of public accounts for and obtain |
---|
951 | 951 | | a pro rata refund of the unused portion of the advanced taxes paid |
---|
952 | 952 | | for the period after the effective date of this Act. The |
---|
953 | 953 | | comptroller shall provide application forms for refunds under this |
---|
954 | 954 | | section. |
---|
955 | 955 | | SECTION 11. The changes in law made by this Act do not |
---|
956 | 956 | | affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this |
---|
957 | 957 | | Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been |
---|
958 | 958 | | enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the |
---|
959 | 959 | | collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of |
---|
960 | 960 | | the liability for those taxes. |
---|
961 | 961 | | SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
---|
962 | 962 | | * * * * * |
---|