Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB285

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the application of foreign laws and foreign forum selection in a proceeding involving marriage, a suit for dissolution of a marriage, or a suit affecting the parent-child relationship in this state.

Impact

The passage of SB285 marks a significant change in family law governance, as it fortifies local legal frameworks against external legal systems. This will effectuate a uniform standard for adjudicating family matters within Texas borders, ensuring all judicial decisions align with established constitutional rights. By restricting the application of foreign laws in sensitive family-related cases, the bill seeks to reinforce the protection of Texas family law from international or interstate legal disparities, thereby providing a clearer legal landscape for disputes within this sphere.

Summary

SB285 is a legislative proposal which aims to regulate the application of foreign laws in legal proceedings concerning marriage and parent-child relationships in Texas. It prevents any court or adjudicating body from basing decisions on foreign laws when such application would infringe upon rights protected by the U.S. Constitution or Texas statutes. Specifically, the bill delineates that any contractual stipulations proposing the use of foreign laws or forums are rendered void if they contravene constitutional rights. This provision underscores the Texas legislature's intent to uphold domestic legal standards over foreign influences in family law matters.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB285 appears largely supportive from legislative proponents who view it as a necessary safeguard against potential overreach by foreign legal systems into American family law. Advocates articulate that it preserves essential rights and promotes legal certainty for families in Texas. Nevertheless, opposition voices raise concerns over potential imbalances this bill might create, suggesting that it could limit access to alternative dispute resolutions that involve foreign laws, potentially impacting international couples or families engaging with foreign jurisdictions.

Contention

Notable points of contention emerged regarding the potential implications of this bill on contract law related to family matters. Critics argue that the bill could restrict individuals from freely entering into contracts that may be governed by a foreign law, thus limiting personal agency in legal disputes. Additionally, there is a concern that this approach could inadvertently bring conflicts to the forefront in international family law scenarios, particularly for Texas residents with intercultural marriages or child custody arrangements spanning multiple jurisdictions.

Companion Bills

TX HB750

Identical Relating to the application of foreign laws and foreign forum selection in a proceeding involving marriage, a suit for dissolution of a marriage, or a suit affecting the parent-child relationship in this state.

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