Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB511 Compare Versions

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11 83R28465 E
22 By: Whitmire S.B. No. 511
33 (Workman)
44 Substitute the following for S.B. No. 511: No.
55
66
77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the commitment of certain juveniles to local
1010 post-adjudication secure correctional facilities in certain
1111 counties and to the release under supervision of those juveniles.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Subsection (d), Section 51.13, Family Code, is
1414 amended to read as follows:
1515 (d) An adjudication under Section 54.03 that a child engaged
1616 in conduct that occurred on or after January 1, 1996, and that
1717 constitutes a felony offense resulting in commitment to the Texas
1818 Juvenile Justice Department [Youth Commission] under Section
1919 54.04(d)(2), (d)(3), or (m) or 54.05(f) or commitment to a
2020 post-adjudication secure correctional facility under Section
2121 54.04011 is a final felony conviction only for the purposes of
2222 Sections 12.42(a), (b), and (c)(1) or Section 12.425[, and (e)],
2323 Penal Code.
2424 SECTION 2. Section 54.04, Family Code, is amended by
2525 amending Subsections (d) and (q) and adding Subsection (z) to read
2626 as follows:
2727 (d) If the court or jury makes the finding specified in
2828 Subsection (c) allowing the court to make a disposition in the case:
2929 (1) the court or jury may, in addition to any order
3030 required or authorized under Section 54.041 or 54.042, place the
3131 child on probation on such reasonable and lawful terms as the court
3232 may determine:
3333 (A) in the child's own home or in the custody of a
3434 relative or other fit person; or
3535 (B) subject to the finding under Subsection (c)
3636 on the placement of the child outside the child's home, in:
3737 (i) a suitable foster home;
3838 (ii) a suitable public or private
3939 residential treatment facility licensed by a state governmental
4040 entity or exempted from licensure by state law, except a facility
4141 operated by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth
4242 Commission]; or
4343 (iii) a suitable public or private
4444 post-adjudication secure correctional facility that meets the
4545 requirements of Section 51.125, except a facility operated by the
4646 Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth Commission];
4747 (2) if the court or jury found at the conclusion of the
4848 adjudication hearing that the child engaged in delinquent conduct
4949 that violates a penal law of this state or the United States of the
5050 grade of felony and if the petition was not approved by the grand
5151 jury under Section 53.045, the court may commit the child to the
5252 Texas Juvenile Justice Department or a post-adjudication secure
5353 correctional facility under Section 54.04011(c)(1) [Youth
5454 Commission] without a determinate sentence;
5555 (3) if the court or jury found at the conclusion of the
5656 adjudication hearing that the child engaged in delinquent conduct
5757 that included a violation of a penal law listed in Section 53.045(a)
5858 and if the petition was approved by the grand jury under Section
5959 53.045, the court or jury may sentence the child to commitment in
6060 the Texas Juvenile Justice Department or a post-adjudication secure
6161 correctional facility under Section 54.04011(c)(2) [Youth
6262 Commission] with a possible transfer to the Texas Department of
6363 Criminal Justice for a term of:
6464 (A) not more than 40 years if the conduct
6565 constitutes:
6666 (i) a capital felony;
6767 (ii) a felony of the first degree; or
6868 (iii) an aggravated controlled substance
6969 felony;
7070 (B) not more than 20 years if the conduct
7171 constitutes a felony of the second degree; or
7272 (C) not more than 10 years if the conduct
7373 constitutes a felony of the third degree;
7474 (4) the court may assign the child an appropriate
7575 sanction level and sanctions as provided by the assignment
7676 guidelines in Section 59.003; or
7777 (5) if applicable, the court or jury may make a
7878 disposition under Subsection (m) or Section 54.04011(c)(2)(A).
7979 (q) If a court or jury sentences a child to commitment in the
8080 Texas Juvenile Justice Department or a post-adjudication secure
8181 correctional facility [Youth Commission] under Subsection (d)(3)
8282 for a term of not more than 10 years, the court or jury may place the
8383 child on probation under Subsection (d)(1) as an alternative to
8484 making the disposition under Subsection (d)(3). The court shall
8585 prescribe the period of probation ordered under this subsection for
8686 a term of not more than 10 years. The court may, before the sentence
8787 of probation expires, extend the probationary period under Section
8888 54.05, except that the sentence of probation and any extension may
8989 not exceed 10 years. The court may, before the child's 19th
9090 birthday, discharge the child from the sentence of probation. If a
9191 sentence of probation ordered under this subsection and any
9292 extension of probation ordered under Section 54.05 will continue
9393 after the child's 19th birthday, the court shall discharge the
9494 child from the sentence of probation on the child's 19th birthday
9595 unless the court transfers the child to an appropriate district
9696 court under Section 54.051.
9797 (z) Nothing in this section may be construed to prohibit a
9898 juvenile court or jury in a county to which Section 54.04011 applies
9999 from committing a child to a post-adjudication secure correctional
100100 facility in accordance with that section after a disposition
101101 hearing held in accordance with this section.
102102 SECTION 3. Chapter 54, Family Code, is amended by adding
103103 Section 54.04011 to read as follows:
104104 Sec. 54.04011. COMMITMENT TO POST-ADJUDICATION SECURE
105105 CORRECTIONAL FACILITY. (a) In this section, "post-adjudication
106106 secure correctional facility" means a facility operated by or under
107107 contract with a juvenile board or local juvenile probation
108108 department under Section 152.0016, Human Resources Code.
109109 (b) This section applies only to a county in which the
110110 juvenile board or local juvenile probation department operates or
111111 contracts for the operation of a post-adjudication secure
112112 correctional facility.
113113 (c) After a disposition hearing held in accordance with
114114 Section 54.04, the juvenile court of a county to which this section
115115 applies may commit a child who is found to have engaged in
116116 delinquent conduct that constitutes a felony to a post-adjudication
117117 secure correctional facility:
118118 (1) without a determinate sentence, if:
119119 (A) the child is found to have engaged in conduct
120120 that violates a penal law of the grade of felony and the petition
121121 was not approved by the grand jury under Section 53.045;
122122 (B) the child is found to have engaged in conduct
123123 that violates a penal law of the grade of felony and the petition
124124 was approved by the grand jury under Section 53.045 but the court or
125125 jury does not make the finding described by Section 54.04(m)(2); or
126126 (C) the disposition is modified under Section
127127 54.05(f); or
128128 (2) with a determinate sentence, if:
129129 (A) the child is found to have engaged in conduct
130130 that included a violation of a penal law listed in Section 53.045 or
131131 that is considered habitual felony conduct as described by Section
132132 51.031, the petition was approved by the grand jury under Section
133133 53.045, and, if applicable, the court or jury makes the finding
134134 described by Section 54.04(m)(2); or
135135 (B) the disposition is modified under Section
136136 54.05(f).
137137 (d) Nothing in this section may be construed to prohibit:
138138 (1) a juvenile court or jury from making a disposition
139139 under Section 54.04, including:
140140 (A) placing a child on probation on such
141141 reasonable and lawful terms as the court may determine, including
142142 placement in a public or private post-adjudication secure
143143 correctional facility under Section 54.04(d)(1)(B)(iii); or
144144 (B) placing a child adjudicated under Section
145145 54.04(d)(3) or (m) on probation for a term of not more than 10
146146 years, as provided in Section 54.04(q); or
147147 (2) the attorney representing the state from filing a
148148 motion concerning a child who has been placed on probation under
149149 Section 54.04(q) or the juvenile court from holding a hearing under
150150 Section 54.051(a).
151151 (e) The provisions of 37 T.A.C. Section 343.610 do not apply
152152 to this section.
153153 (f) This section expires on December 31, 2018.
154154 SECTION 4. Subsections (b), (f), (j), and (m), Section
155155 54.05, Family Code, are amended to read as follows:
156156 (b) Except for a commitment to the Texas Juvenile Justice
157157 Department or to a post-adjudication secure correctional facility
158158 under Section 54.04011, [Youth Commission or] a disposition under
159159 Section 54.0402, or a placement on determinate sentence probation
160160 under Section 54.04(q), all dispositions automatically terminate
161161 when the child reaches the child's 18th birthday.
162162 (f) Except as provided by Subsection (j), a disposition
163163 based on a finding that the child engaged in delinquent conduct that
164164 violates a penal law of this state or the United States of the grade
165165 of felony may be modified so as to commit the child to the Texas
166166 Juvenile Justice Department or, if applicable, a post-adjudication
167167 secure correctional facility operated under Section 152.0016,
168168 Human Resources Code, [Youth Commission] if the court after a
169169 hearing to modify disposition finds by a preponderance of the
170170 evidence that the child violated a reasonable and lawful order of
171171 the court. A disposition based on a finding that the child engaged
172172 in habitual felony conduct as described by Section 51.031 or in
173173 delinquent conduct that included a violation of a penal law listed
174174 in Section 53.045(a) may be modified to commit the child to the
175175 Texas Juvenile Justice Department or, if applicable, a
176176 post-adjudication secure correctional facility operated under
177177 Section 152.0016, Human Resources Code, [Youth Commission] with a
178178 possible transfer to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for a
179179 definite term prescribed by, as applicable, Section 54.04(d)(3) or
180180 Section 152.0016(g), Human Resources Code, if the original petition
181181 was approved by the grand jury under Section 53.045 and if after a
182182 hearing to modify the disposition the court finds that the child
183183 violated a reasonable and lawful order of the court.
184184 (j) If, after conducting a hearing to modify disposition
185185 without a jury, the court finds by a preponderance of the evidence
186186 that a child violated a reasonable and lawful condition of
187187 probation ordered under Section 54.04(q), the court may modify the
188188 disposition to commit the child to the Texas Juvenile Justice
189189 Department [Youth Commission] under Section 54.04(d)(3) or, if
190190 applicable, a post-adjudication secure correctional facility
191191 operated under Section 152.0016, Human Resources Code, for a term
192192 that does not exceed the original sentence assessed by the court or
193193 jury.
194194 (m) If the court places the child on probation outside the
195195 child's home or commits the child to the Texas Juvenile Justice
196196 Department or to a post-adjudication secure correctional facility
197197 operated under Section 152.0016, Human Resources Code [Youth
198198 Commission], the court:
199199 (1) shall include in the court's order a determination
200200 that:
201201 (A) it is in the child's best interests to be
202202 placed outside the child's home;
203203 (B) reasonable efforts were made to prevent or
204204 eliminate the need for the child's removal from the child's home and
205205 to make it possible for the child to return home; and
206206 (C) the child, in the child's home, cannot be
207207 provided the quality of care and level of support and supervision
208208 that the child needs to meet the conditions of probation; and
209209 (2) may approve an administrative body to conduct a
210210 permanency hearing pursuant to 42 U.S.C. Section 675 if required
211211 during the placement or commitment of the child.
212212 SECTION 5. Subsections (a), (b), and (d), Section 54.052,
213213 Family Code, are amended to read as follows:
214214 (a) This section applies only to a child who is committed
215215 to:
216216 (1) the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth
217217 Commission] under a determinate sentence under Section 54.04(d)(3)
218218 or (m) or Section 54.05(f); or
219219 (2) a post-adjudication secure correctional facility
220220 under a determinate sentence under Section 54.04011(c)(2).
221221 (b) The judge of the court in which a child is adjudicated
222222 shall give the child credit on the child's sentence for the time
223223 spent by the child, in connection with the conduct for which the
224224 child was adjudicated, in a secure detention facility before the
225225 child's transfer to a Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth
226226 Commission] facility or a post-adjudication secure correctional
227227 facility, as applicable.
228228 (d) The Texas Juvenile Justice Department or the juvenile
229229 board or local juvenile probation department operating or
230230 contracting for the operation of the post-adjudication secure
231231 correctional facility under Section 152.0016, Human Resources
232232 Code, as applicable, [Youth Commission] shall grant any credit
233233 under this section in computing the child's eligibility for parole
234234 and discharge.
235235 SECTION 6. Subsections (a), (h), (i), (j), and (k), Section
236236 54.11, Family Code, are amended to read as follows:
237237 (a) On receipt of a referral under Section 244.014(a), Human
238238 Resources Code, for the transfer to the Texas Department of
239239 Criminal Justice of a person committed to the Texas Juvenile
240240 Justice Department under Section 54.04(d)(3), 54.04(m), or
241241 54.05(f), [or] on receipt of a request by the Texas Juvenile Justice
242242 Department under Section 245.051(d), Human Resources Code, for
243243 approval of the release under supervision of a person committed to
244244 the Texas Juvenile Justice Department under Section 54.04(d)(3),
245245 54.04(m), or 54.05(f), or on receipt of a referral under Section
246246 152.0016(g), Human Resources Code, the court shall set a time and
247247 place for a hearing on the release of the person.
248248 (h) The hearing on a person who is referred for transfer
249249 under Section 152.0016(j) or 244.014(a), Human Resources Code,
250250 shall be held not later than the 60th day after the date the court
251251 receives the referral.
252252 (i) On conclusion of the hearing on a person who is referred
253253 for transfer under Section 152.0016(j) or 244.014(a), Human
254254 Resources Code, the court may, as applicable, order:
255255 (1) the return of the person to the Texas Juvenile
256256 Justice Department or post-adjudication secure correctional
257257 facility; or
258258 (2) the transfer of the person to the custody of the
259259 Texas Department of Criminal Justice for the completion of the
260260 person's sentence.
261261 (j) On conclusion of the hearing on a person who is referred
262262 for release under supervision under Section 152.0016(g) or
263263 245.051(c), Human Resources Code, the court may, as applicable,
264264 order the return of the person to the Texas Juvenile Justice
265265 Department or post-adjudication secure correctional facility:
266266 (1) with approval for the release of the person under
267267 supervision; or
268268 (2) without approval for the release of the person
269269 under supervision.
270270 (k) In making a determination under this section, the court
271271 may consider the experiences and character of the person before and
272272 after commitment to the Texas Juvenile Justice Department or
273273 post-adjudication secure correctional facility [youth commission],
274274 the nature of the penal offense that the person was found to have
275275 committed and the manner in which the offense was committed, the
276276 abilities of the person to contribute to society, the protection of
277277 the victim of the offense or any member of the victim's family, the
278278 recommendations of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department, county
279279 juvenile board, local juvenile probation department, [youth
280280 commission] and prosecuting attorney, the best interests of the
281281 person, and any other factor relevant to the issue to be decided.
282282 SECTION 7. Section 59.009, Family Code, is amended to read
283283 as follows:
284284 Sec. 59.009. SANCTION LEVEL SIX. (a) For a child at
285285 sanction level six, the juvenile court may commit the child to the
286286 custody of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department or a
287287 post-adjudication secure correctional facility under Section
288288 54.04011(c)(1) [Youth Commission]. The department, juvenile
289289 board, or local juvenile probation department, as applicable,
290290 [commission] may:
291291 (1) require the child to participate in a highly
292292 structured residential program that emphasizes discipline,
293293 accountability, fitness, training, and productive work for not less
294294 than nine months or more than 24 months unless the department,
295295 board, or probation department [commission] extends the period and
296296 the reason for an extension is documented;
297297 (2) require the child to make restitution to the
298298 victim of the child's conduct or perform community service
299299 restitution appropriate to the nature and degree of the harm caused
300300 and according to the child's ability, if there is a victim of the
301301 child's conduct;
302302 (3) require the child and the child's parents or
303303 guardians to participate in programs and services for their
304304 particular needs and circumstances; and
305305 (4) if appropriate, impose additional sanctions.
306306 (b) On release of the child under supervision, the Texas
307307 Juvenile Justice Department [Youth Commission] parole programs or
308308 the juvenile board or local juvenile probation department operating
309309 parole programs under Section 152.0016(c)(2), Human Resources
310310 Code, may:
311311 (1) impose highly structured restrictions on the
312312 child's activities and requirements for behavior of the child as
313313 conditions of release under supervision;
314314 (2) require a parole officer to closely monitor the
315315 child for not less than six months; and
316316 (3) if appropriate, impose any other conditions of
317317 supervision.
318318 (c) The Texas Juvenile Justice Department, juvenile board,
319319 or local juvenile probation department [Youth Commission] may
320320 discharge the child from the [commission's] custody of the
321321 department, board, or probation department, as applicable, on the
322322 date the provisions of this section are met or on the child's 19th
323323 birthday, whichever is earlier.
324324 SECTION 8. Section 59.010, Family Code, is amended to read
325325 as follows:
326326 Sec. 59.010. SANCTION LEVEL SEVEN. (a) For a child at
327327 sanction level seven, the juvenile court may certify and transfer
328328 the child under Section 54.02 or sentence the child to commitment to
329329 the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth Commission] under
330330 Section 54.04(d)(3), 54.04(m), or 54.05(f) or to a
331331 post-adjudication secure correctional facility under Section
332332 54.04011(c)(2). The department, juvenile board, or local juvenile
333333 probation department, as applicable, [commission] may:
334334 (1) require the child to participate in a highly
335335 structured residential program that emphasizes discipline,
336336 accountability, fitness, training, and productive work for not less
337337 than 12 months or more than 10 years unless the department, board,
338338 or probation department [commission] extends the period and the
339339 reason for the extension is documented;
340340 (2) require the child to make restitution to the
341341 victim of the child's conduct or perform community service
342342 restitution appropriate to the nature and degree of harm caused and
343343 according to the child's ability, if there is a victim of the
344344 child's conduct;
345345 (3) require the child and the child's parents or
346346 guardians to participate in programs and services for their
347347 particular needs and circumstances; and
348348 (4) impose any other appropriate sanction.
349349 (b) On release of the child under supervision, the Texas
350350 Juvenile Justice Department [Youth Commission] parole programs or
351351 the juvenile board or local juvenile probation department parole
352352 programs under Section 152.0016(c)(2), Human Resources Code, may:
353353 (1) impose highly structured restrictions on the
354354 child's activities and requirements for behavior of the child as
355355 conditions of release under supervision;
356356 (2) require a parole officer to monitor the child
357357 closely for not less than 12 months; and
358358 (3) impose any other appropriate condition of
359359 supervision.
360360 SECTION 9. Subsection (b), Section 841.003, Health and
361361 Safety Code, is amended to read as follows:
362362 (b) A person is a repeat sexually violent offender for the
363363 purposes of this chapter if the person is convicted of more than one
364364 sexually violent offense and a sentence is imposed for at least one
365365 of the offenses or if:
366366 (1) the person:
367367 (A) is convicted of a sexually violent offense,
368368 regardless of whether the sentence for the offense was ever imposed
369369 or whether the sentence was probated and the person was
370370 subsequently discharged from community supervision;
371371 (B) enters a plea of guilty or nolo contendere
372372 for a sexually violent offense in return for a grant of deferred
373373 adjudication;
374374 (C) is adjudged not guilty by reason of insanity
375375 of a sexually violent offense; or
376376 (D) is adjudicated by a juvenile court as having
377377 engaged in delinquent conduct constituting a sexually violent
378378 offense and is committed to the Texas Juvenile Justice Department
379379 [Youth Commission] under Section 54.04(d)(3) or (m), Family Code;
380380 and
381381 (2) after the date on which under Subdivision (1) the
382382 person is convicted, receives a grant of deferred adjudication, is
383383 adjudged not guilty by reason of insanity, or is adjudicated by a
384384 juvenile court as having engaged in delinquent conduct, the person
385385 commits a sexually violent offense for which the person:
386386 (A) is convicted, but only if the sentence for
387387 the offense is imposed; or
388388 (B) is adjudged not guilty by reason of insanity.
389389 SECTION 10. Subchapter A, Chapter 152, Human Resources
390390 Code, is amended by adding Section 152.0016 to read as follows:
391391 Sec. 152.0016. POST-ADJUDICATION SECURE CORRECTIONAL
392392 FACILITIES; RELEASE UNDER SUPERVISION. (a) This section applies
393393 only to a county that has a population of more than one million and
394394 less than 1.5 million.
395395 (b) In this section, "post-adjudication secure correctional
396396 facility" means a facility operated by or under contract with a
397397 juvenile board or local juvenile probation department in accordance
398398 with Section 51.125, Family Code.
399399 (c) A juvenile board shall establish a policy that specifies
400400 whether the juvenile board or a local juvenile probation department
401401 that serves a county to which this section applies may:
402402 (1) operate or contract for the operation of a
403403 post-adjudication secure correctional facility to confine children
404404 committed to the facility under Section 54.04011, Family Code; and
405405 (2) operate a program through which a child committed
406406 to a post-adjudication secure correctional facility under Section
407407 54.04011, Family Code, may be released under supervision and place
408408 the child in the child's home or in any situation or family approved
409409 by the juvenile board or local juvenile probation department.
410410 (d) Before placing a child in the child's home under
411411 Subsection (c)(2), the juvenile board or local juvenile probation
412412 department shall evaluate the home setting to determine the level
413413 of supervision and quality of care that is available in the home.
414414 (e) A juvenile board or a local juvenile probation
415415 department shall accept a person properly committed to it by a
416416 juvenile court under Section 54.04011, Family Code, in the same
417417 manner in which the Texas Juvenile Justice Department accepts a
418418 person under Section 54.04(e), Family Code, even though the person
419419 may be 17 years of age or older at the time of the commitment.
420420 (f) A juvenile board or a local juvenile probation
421421 department shall establish a minimum length of stay for each child
422422 committed without a determinate sentence under Section
423423 54.04011(c)(1), Family Code, in the same manner that the Texas
424424 Juvenile Justice Department determines a minimum length of stay for
425425 a child committed to the department under Section 243.002.
426426 (g) Except as provided by Subsection (h), if a child is
427427 committed to a post-adjudication secure correctional facility
428428 under Section 54.04011(c)(2), Family Code, the local juvenile
429429 probation department may not release the child under supervision
430430 without approval by the juvenile court that entered the order of
431431 commitment under Section 54.04011, Family Code, unless the child
432432 has been confined not less than:
433433 (1) 10 years for capital murder;
434434 (2) three years for an aggravated controlled substance
435435 felony or a felony of the first degree;
436436 (3) two years for a felony of the second degree; and
437437 (4) one year for a felony of the third degree.
438438 (h) The juvenile board or local juvenile probation
439439 department may release a child who has been committed to a
440440 post-adjudication secure correctional facility with a determinate
441441 sentence under Section 54.04011(c)(2), Family Code, under
442442 supervision without approval of the juvenile court that entered the
443443 order of commitment if not more than nine months remain before the
444444 child's discharge as provided by Section 245.051(g).
445445 (i) The juvenile board or local juvenile probation
446446 department may resume the care and custody of any child released
447447 under supervision at any time before the final discharge of the
448448 child in accordance with the rules governing the Texas Juvenile
449449 Justice Department regarding resumption of care.
450450 (j) After a child committed to a post-adjudication secure
451451 correctional facility with a determinate sentence under Section
452452 54.04011(c)(2), Family Code, becomes 16 years of age but before the
453453 child becomes 19 years of age, the juvenile board or local juvenile
454454 probation department operating or contracting for the operation of
455455 the facility may refer the child to the juvenile court that entered
456456 the order of commitment for approval of the child's transfer to the
457457 Texas Department of Criminal Justice for confinement if the child
458458 has not completed the sentence and:
459459 (1) the child's conduct, regardless of whether the
460460 child was released under supervision through a program established
461461 by the board or department, indicates that the welfare of the
462462 community requires the transfer; or
463463 (2) while the child was released under supervision:
464464 (A) a juvenile court adjudicated the child as
465465 having engaged in delinquent conduct constituting a felony offense;
466466 (B) a criminal court convicted the child of a
467467 felony offense; or
468468 (C) the child's release under supervision was
469469 revoked.
470470 (k) A juvenile board or local juvenile probation department
471471 operating or contracting for the operation of a post-adjudication
472472 secure correctional facility under this section shall develop a
473473 comprehensive plan for each child committed to the facility under
474474 Section 54.04011, Family Code, regardless of whether the child is
475475 committed with or without a determinate sentence, to reduce
476476 recidivism and ensure the successful reentry and reintegration of
477477 the child into the community following the child's release under
478478 supervision or final discharge from the facility, as applicable.
479479 (l) This section expires on December 31, 2018.
480480 SECTION 11. Subsection (f), Section 12.42, Penal Code, is
481481 amended to read as follows:
482482 (f) For the purposes of Subsections (a), (b), and (c)(1),
483483 [and (e),] an adjudication by a juvenile court under Section 54.03,
484484 Family Code, that a child engaged in delinquent conduct on or after
485485 January 1, 1996, constituting a felony offense for which the child
486486 is committed to the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth
487487 Commission] under Section 54.04(d)(2), (d)(3), or (m), Family Code,
488488 or Section 54.05(f), Family Code, or to a post-adjudication secure
489489 correctional facility under Section 54.04011, Family Code, is a
490490 final felony conviction.
491491 SECTION 12. The changes in law made by this Act apply only
492492 to conduct that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act.
493493 Conduct that occurs before the effective date of this Act is covered
494494 by the law in effect at the time the conduct occurred, and the
495495 former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For the
496496 purposes of this section, conduct occurs before the effective date
497497 of this Act if any element of the conduct occurred before that date.
498498 SECTION 13. This Act takes effect December 1, 2013.