1 | 1 | | By: Davis S.B. No. 555 |
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2 | 2 | | (Laubenberg) |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to provisions in protective orders regarding pets and |
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8 | 8 | | other companion animals; providing a penalty. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 85.021, Family Code, is amended to read |
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11 | 11 | | as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 85.021. REQUIREMENTS OF ORDER APPLYING TO ANY |
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13 | 13 | | PARTY. In a protective order, the court may: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) prohibit a party from: |
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15 | 15 | | (A) removing a child who is a member of the family |
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16 | 16 | | or household from: |
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17 | 17 | | (i) the possession of a person named in the |
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18 | 18 | | order; or |
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19 | 19 | | (ii) the jurisdiction of the court; |
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20 | 20 | | (B) transferring, encumbering, or otherwise |
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21 | 21 | | disposing of property, other than in the ordinary course of |
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22 | 22 | | business, that is mutually owned or leased by the parties; or |
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23 | 23 | | (C) removing a pet, companion animal, or |
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24 | 24 | | assistance animal, as defined by Section 121.002, Human Resources |
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25 | 25 | | Code, from the possession or actual or constructive care of a person |
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26 | 26 | | named in the order; |
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27 | 27 | | (2) grant exclusive possession of a residence to a |
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28 | 28 | | party and, if appropriate, direct one or more parties to vacate the |
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29 | 29 | | residence if the residence: |
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30 | 30 | | (A) is jointly owned or leased by the party |
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31 | 31 | | receiving exclusive possession and a party being denied possession; |
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32 | 32 | | (B) is owned or leased by the party retaining |
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33 | 33 | | possession; or |
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34 | 34 | | (C) is owned or leased by the party being denied |
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35 | 35 | | possession and that party has an obligation to support the party or |
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36 | 36 | | a child of the party granted possession of the residence; |
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37 | 37 | | (3) provide for the possession of and access to a child |
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38 | 38 | | of a party if the person receiving possession of or access to the |
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39 | 39 | | child is a parent of the child; |
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40 | 40 | | (4) require the payment of support for a party or for a |
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41 | 41 | | child of a party if the person required to make the payment has an |
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42 | 42 | | obligation to support the other party or the child; or |
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43 | 43 | | (5) award to a party the use and possession of |
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44 | 44 | | specified property that is community property or jointly owned or |
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45 | 45 | | leased property. |
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46 | 46 | | SECTION 2. Subsection (b), Section 85.022, Family Code, is |
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47 | 47 | | amended to read as follows: |
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48 | 48 | | (b) In a protective order, the court may prohibit the person |
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49 | 49 | | found to have committed family violence from: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) committing family violence; |
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51 | 51 | | (2) communicating: |
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52 | 52 | | (A) directly with a person protected by an order |
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53 | 53 | | or a member of the family or household of a person protected by an |
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54 | 54 | | order, in a threatening or harassing manner; |
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55 | 55 | | (B) a threat through any person to a person |
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56 | 56 | | protected by an order or a member of the family or household of a |
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57 | 57 | | person protected by an order; and |
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58 | 58 | | (C) if the court finds good cause, in any manner |
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59 | 59 | | with a person protected by an order or a member of the family or |
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60 | 60 | | household of a person protected by an order, except through the |
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61 | 61 | | party's attorney or a person appointed by the court; |
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62 | 62 | | (3) going to or near the residence or place of |
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63 | 63 | | employment or business of a person protected by an order or a member |
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64 | 64 | | of the family or household of a person protected by an order; |
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65 | 65 | | (4) going to or near the residence, child-care |
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66 | 66 | | facility, or school a child protected under the order normally |
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67 | 67 | | attends or in which the child normally resides; |
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68 | 68 | | (5) engaging in conduct directed specifically toward a |
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69 | 69 | | person who is a person protected by an order or a member of the |
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70 | 70 | | family or household of a person protected by an order, including |
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71 | 71 | | following the person, that is reasonably likely to harass, annoy, |
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72 | 72 | | alarm, abuse, torment, or embarrass the person; |
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73 | 73 | | (6) possessing a firearm, unless the person is a peace |
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74 | 74 | | officer, as defined by Section 1.07, Penal Code, actively engaged |
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75 | 75 | | in employment as a sworn, full-time paid employee of a state agency |
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76 | 76 | | or political subdivision; and |
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77 | 77 | | (7) harming, threatening, or interfering with the |
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78 | 78 | | care, custody, or control of a pet, companion animal, or assistance |
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79 | 79 | | animal, as defined by Section 121.002, Human Resources Code, that |
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80 | 80 | | is possessed by or is in the actual or constructive care of a person |
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81 | 81 | | protected by an order or by a member of the family or household of a |
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82 | 82 | | person protected by an order. |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 3. Section 25.07, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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84 | 84 | | Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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85 | 85 | | (a-1) For purposes of Subsection (a)(5), possession of a |
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86 | 86 | | pet, companion animal, or assistance animal by a person means: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) actual care, custody, control, or management of a |
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88 | 88 | | pet, companion animal, or assistance animal by the person; or |
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89 | 89 | | (2) constructive possession of a pet, companion |
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90 | 90 | | animal, or assistance animal owned by the person or for which the |
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91 | 91 | | person has been the primary caregiver. |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections |
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93 | 93 | | 85.021 and 85.022, Family Code, apply only to a protective order |
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94 | 94 | | rendered on or after the effective date of this Act. A protective |
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95 | 95 | | order rendered before the effective date of this Act is governed by |
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96 | 96 | | the law in effect on the date the protective order was rendered, and |
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97 | 97 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act to Section |
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99 | 99 | | 25.07, Penal Code, applies only to an offense committed on or after |
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100 | 100 | | the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the |
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101 | 101 | | effective date of this Act is covered by the law in effect when the |
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102 | 102 | | offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for |
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103 | 103 | | that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was |
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104 | 104 | | committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of |
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105 | 105 | | the offense was committed before that date. |
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106 | 106 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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