1 | 1 | | By: West S.B. No. 977 |
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2 | 2 | | (Thompson of Harris) |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the procedure used to petition for an order of |
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8 | 8 | | nondisclosure of criminal history record information. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 411.081, Government Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (f-1) to read as |
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12 | 12 | | follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, |
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14 | 14 | | if a person is placed on deferred adjudication community |
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15 | 15 | | supervision under Section 5, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal |
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16 | 16 | | Procedure, subsequently receives a discharge and dismissal under |
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17 | 17 | | Section 5(c), Article 42.12, and satisfies the requirements of |
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18 | 18 | | Subsection (e), the person may petition the court that placed the |
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19 | 19 | | defendant on deferred adjudication for an order of nondisclosure |
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20 | 20 | | under this subsection. Except as provided by Subsection (e), a |
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21 | 21 | | person may petition the court for an order of nondisclosure [under |
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22 | 22 | | this subsection] regardless of whether the person has been |
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23 | 23 | | previously placed on deferred adjudication community supervision |
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24 | 24 | | for another offense. After notice to the state, an opportunity for |
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25 | 25 | | [and] a hearing, and a determination that [on whether] the person is |
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26 | 26 | | entitled to file the petition and issuance of the order is in the |
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27 | 27 | | best interest of justice, the court shall issue an order |
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28 | 28 | | prohibiting criminal justice agencies from disclosing to the public |
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29 | 29 | | criminal history record information related to the offense giving |
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30 | 30 | | rise to the deferred adjudication. A criminal justice agency may |
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31 | 31 | | disclose criminal history record information that is the subject of |
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32 | 32 | | the order only to other criminal justice agencies, for criminal |
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33 | 33 | | justice or regulatory licensing purposes, an agency or entity |
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34 | 34 | | listed in Subsection (i), or the person who is the subject of the |
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35 | 35 | | order. A person may petition the court that placed the person on |
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36 | 36 | | deferred adjudication for an order of nondisclosure [on payment of |
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37 | 37 | | a $28 fee to the clerk of the court in addition to any other fee that |
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38 | 38 | | generally applies to the filing of a civil petition. The payment |
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39 | 39 | | may be made] only on or after: |
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40 | 40 | | (1) the discharge and dismissal, if the offense for |
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41 | 41 | | which the person was placed on deferred adjudication was a |
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42 | 42 | | misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor described by Subdivision (2); |
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43 | 43 | | (2) the second anniversary of the discharge and |
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44 | 44 | | dismissal, if the offense for which the person was placed on |
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45 | 45 | | deferred adjudication was a misdemeanor under Chapter 20, 21, 22, |
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46 | 46 | | 25, 42, or 46, Penal Code; or |
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47 | 47 | | (3) the fifth anniversary of the discharge and |
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48 | 48 | | dismissal, if the offense for which the person was placed on |
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49 | 49 | | deferred adjudication was a felony. |
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50 | 50 | | (f-1) A person who petitions the court for an order of |
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51 | 51 | | nondisclosure under Subsection (d) may file the petition in person, |
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52 | 52 | | electronically, or by mail. The petition must be accompanied by |
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53 | 53 | | payment of a $28 fee to the clerk of the court in addition to any |
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54 | 54 | | other fee that generally applies to the filing of a civil petition. |
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55 | 55 | | The Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System |
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56 | 56 | | shall prescribe a form for the filing of a petition electronically |
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57 | 57 | | or by mail. The form must provide for the petition to be |
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58 | 58 | | accompanied by the required fees and any other supporting material |
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59 | 59 | | determined necessary by the office of court administration, |
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60 | 60 | | including evidence that the person is entitled to file the |
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61 | 61 | | petition. The office of court administration shall make available |
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62 | 62 | | on its Internet website the electronic application and printable |
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63 | 63 | | application form. Each county or district clerk's office that |
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64 | 64 | | maintains an Internet website shall include on that website a link |
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65 | 65 | | to the electronic application and printable application form |
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66 | 66 | | available on the office of court administration's Internet website. |
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67 | 67 | | On receipt of a petition under this subsection, the court shall |
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68 | 68 | | provide notice to the state and an opportunity for a hearing on |
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69 | 69 | | whether the person is entitled to file the petition and issuance of |
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70 | 70 | | the order is in the best interest of justice. The court shall hold a |
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71 | 71 | | hearing before determining whether to issue an order of |
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72 | 72 | | nondisclosure, except that a hearing is not required if: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) the state does not request a hearing on the issue |
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74 | 74 | | before the 45th day after the date on which the state receives |
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75 | 75 | | notice under this subsection; and |
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76 | 76 | | (2) the court determines that: |
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77 | 77 | | (A) the defendant is entitled to file the |
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78 | 78 | | petition; and |
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79 | 79 | | (B) the order is in the best interest of justice. |
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80 | 80 | | SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies to a |
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81 | 81 | | person who petitions the court for an order of nondisclosure on or |
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82 | 82 | | after the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the |
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83 | 83 | | person is placed on deferred adjudication community supervision |
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84 | 84 | | before, on, or after that date. |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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