By: Nelson S.B. No. 20 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the licensing and regulation of hospitals in this state; increasing the amount of administrative penalties assessed or imposed against certain hospitals. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 241.022(b), Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) The application must contain: (1) the name and social security number of the sole proprietor, if the applicant is a sole proprietor; (2) the name and social security number of each general partner who is an individual, if the applicant is a partnership; (3) the name and social security number of any individual who has an ownership interest of more than five [25] percent in the corporation, if the applicant is a corporation; and (4) any other information that the department may reasonably require. SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Section 241.0261 to read as follows: Sec. 241.0261. INFORMATION SHARING WITH OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL. (a) The department in accordance with department rules may share with the office of inspector general established under Subchapter C, Chapter 242, Human Resources Code, information relating to an applicant for a hospital license under this chapter or a hospital license holder. (b) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall adopt the rules necessary to implement this section. SECTION 3. Section 241.051(a), Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) The department shall conduct an [may make any] inspection of each hospital licensed under this chapter at least once every three years, and the department may make any inspection, survey, or investigation [that] it considers necessary. A representative of the department may enter the premises of a hospital at any reasonable time to make an inspection, a survey, or an investigation to assure compliance with or prevent a violation of this chapter, the rules adopted under this chapter, an order or special order of the commissioner of health, a special license provision, a court order granting injunctive relief, or other enforcement procedures. The department shall maintain the confidentiality of hospital records as applicable under state or federal law. SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Section 241.0532 to read as follows: Sec. 241.0532. EMERGENCY SUSPENSION. (a) The department may issue an emergency order to suspend a license issued under this chapter if the department has reasonable cause to believe that the conduct of a license holder creates an immediate danger to the public health and safety. An emergency suspension is effective immediately without a hearing on notice to the license holder. (b) On written request of the license holder, the department shall conduct a hearing not earlier than the 10th day or later than the 30th day after the date the hearing request is received to determine if the emergency suspension is to be continued, modified, or rescinded. (c) The hearing and any appeal are governed by the department's rules for a contested case hearing and Chapter 2001, Government Code. SECTION 5. Sections 241.059(b) and (c), Health and Safety Code, are amended to read as follows: (b) In determining the amount of the penalty, the commissioner of health shall consider: (1) the hospital's previous violations; (2) the seriousness of the violation; (3) any threat to the health, safety, or rights of the hospital's patients; (4) the demonstrated good faith of the hospital; [and] (5) the effect of the penalty on the hospital's ability to continue to provide services; and (6) such other matters as justice may require. (c) The penalty may not exceed $25,000 [$1,000] for each violation, except that the penalty for a violation of Section 166.004 shall be $500. Each day of a continuing violation, other than a violation of Section 166.004, may be considered a separate violation. SECTION 6. Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Subchapter D to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER D. TRUSTEES FOR HOSPITALS Sec. 241.081. INVOLUNTARY APPOINTMENT. (a) The department may request the attorney general to bring an action in the name and on behalf of the state for the appointment of a trustee to operate a hospital if: (1) the hospital is operating without a license; (2) the department has suspended or revoked the hospital's license; (3) license suspension or revocation procedures against the hospital are pending and the department determines that an imminent threat to the health and safety of the patients exists; (4) the department determines that an emergency exists that presents an immediate threat to the health and safety of the patients; or (5) the hospital is closing and arrangements for relocation of the patients to other licensed institutions have not been made before closure. (b) A trustee appointed under Subsection (a)(5) may only ensure an orderly and safe relocation of the hospital's patients as quickly as possible. (c) After a hearing, a court shall appoint a trustee to take charge of a hospital if the court finds that involuntary appointment of a trustee is necessary. (d) If possible, the court shall appoint as trustee an individual whose background includes institutional medical administration. (e) Venue for an action brought under this section is in Travis County. (f) A court having jurisdiction of a judicial review of the matter may not order arbitration, whether on the motion of any party or on the court's own motion, to resolve the legal issues of a dispute involving the: (1) appointment of a trustee under this section; or (2) conduct with respect to which the appointment of a trustee is sought. Sec. 241.082. QUALIFICATIONS OF TRUSTEES. (a) A court may appoint a person to serve as a trustee under this subchapter only if the proposed trustee can demonstrate to the court that the proposed trustee will be: (1) present at the hospital as required to perform the duties of a trustee; and (2) available on call to appropriate staff at the hospital, the department, and the court as necessary during the time the trustee is not present at the hospital. (b) A trustee shall report to the court in the event that the trustee is unable to satisfy the requirements of Subsection (a)(1) or (2). (c) On the motion of any party or on the court's own motion, the court may replace a trustee who is unable to satisfy the requirements of Subsection (a)(1) or (2). (d) A trustee's charges must separately identify personal hours worked for which compensation is claimed. A trustee's claim for personal compensation may include only compensation for activities related to the trusteeship and performed in or on behalf of the hospital. Sec. 241.083. COMPENSATION; RELEASE OF FUNDS. (a) A trustee appointed under this subchapter is entitled to reasonable compensation as determined by the court. On the motion of any party, the court shall review the reasonableness of the trustee's compensation. The court shall reduce the amount if the court determines that the compensation is not reasonable. (b) The trustee may petition the court to order the release to the trustee of any payment owed the trustee for care and services provided to the patients if the payment has been withheld, including a payment withheld by the Health and Human Services Commission at the recommendation of the department. (c) Withheld payments may include payments withheld by a governmental agency or other entity during the appointment of the trustee, such as payments: (1) for Medicaid, Medicare, or insurance; (2) by another third party; or (3) for medical expenses borne by the patient. SECTION 7. (a) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall adopt the rules required by Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, as amended by this Act, not later than May 1, 2014. (b) The changes in law made by this Act apply only to an application submitted under Section 241.022, Health and Safety Code, as amended by this Act, or the assessment or imposition of an administrative penalty under Section 241.059, Health and Safety Code, as amended by this Act, for a violation that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. An application submitted under Section 241.022 before the effective date of this Act or the assessment or imposition of an administrative penalty under Section 241.059 for a violation that occurs before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the application was submitted or the violation occurred, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the legislative session.