Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1032 Compare Versions

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11 84R548 MEW-D
22 By: Dutton H.B. No. 1032
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to abolishing the death penalty.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 12.31, Penal Code, is amended to read as
1010 follows:
1111 Sec. 12.31. CAPITAL FELONY. (a) An individual adjudged
1212 guilty of a capital felony [in a case in which the state seeks the
1313 death penalty shall be punished by imprisonment in the Texas
1414 Department of Criminal Justice for life without parole or by
1515 death. An individual adjudged guilty of a capital felony in a case
1616 in which the state does not seek the death penalty] shall be
1717 punished by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal
1818 Justice for:
1919 (1) life, if the individual committed the offense when
2020 younger than 18 years of age; or
2121 (2) life without parole, if the individual committed
2222 the offense when 18 years of age or older.
2323 (b) In a capital felony trial [in which the state seeks the
2424 death penalty, prospective jurors shall be informed that a sentence
2525 of life imprisonment without parole or death is mandatory on
2626 conviction of a capital felony. In a capital felony trial in which
2727 the state does not seek the death penalty], prospective jurors
2828 shall be informed [that the state is not seeking the death penalty
2929 and] that:
3030 (1) a sentence of life imprisonment is mandatory on
3131 conviction of the capital felony, if the individual committed the
3232 offense when younger than 18 years of age; or
3333 (2) a sentence of life imprisonment without parole is
3434 mandatory on conviction of the capital felony, if the individual
3535 committed the offense when 18 years of age or older.
3636 SECTION 2. Articles 1.13(a) and (b), Code of Criminal
3737 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
3838 (a) Subject to Subsection (b), the [The] defendant in a
3939 criminal prosecution for any offense is entitled [other than a
4040 capital felony case in which the state notifies the court and the
4141 defendant that it will seek the death penalty shall have the right],
4242 upon entering a plea, to waive the right of trial by jury,
4343 conditioned, however, that, except as provided by Article 27.19,
4444 the waiver must be made in person by the defendant in writing in
4545 open court with the consent and approval of the court, and the
4646 attorney representing the state. The consent and approval by the
4747 court shall be entered of record on the minutes of the court, and
4848 the consent and approval of the attorney representing the state
4949 shall be in writing, signed by that attorney, and filed in the
5050 papers of the cause before the defendant enters the defendant's
5151 plea.
5252 (b) In a capital felony case [in which the attorney
5353 representing the State notifies the court and the defendant that it
5454 will not seek the death penalty], the defendant may waive the right
5555 to trial by jury but only if the attorney representing the State, in
5656 writing and in open court, consents to the waiver.
5757 SECTION 3. Article 4.03, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
5858 amended to read as follows:
5959 Art. 4.03. COURTS OF APPEALS. The Courts of Appeals shall
6060 have appellate jurisdiction coextensive with the limits of their
6161 respective districts in all criminal cases [except those in which
6262 the death penalty has been assessed]. This article may [Article
6363 shall] not be so construed as to embrace any case which has been
6464 appealed from any inferior court to the county court, the county
6565 criminal court, or county court at law, in which the fine imposed or
6666 affirmed by the county court, the county criminal court or county
6767 court at law does not exceed one hundred dollars, unless the sole
6868 issue is the constitutionality of the statute or ordinance on which
6969 the conviction is based.
7070 SECTION 4. Section 2, Article 4.04, Code of Criminal
7171 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
7272 Sec. 2. The Court of Criminal Appeals shall have, and is
7373 hereby given, final appellate and review jurisdiction in criminal
7474 cases coextensive with the limits of the state, and its
7575 determinations shall be final. [The appeal of all cases in which
7676 the death penalty has been assessed shall be to the Court of
7777 Criminal Appeals.] In addition, the Court of Criminal Appeals may,
7878 on its own motion, with or without a petition for such discretionary
7979 review being filed by one of the parties, review any decision of a
8080 court of appeals in a criminal case. Discretionary review by the
8181 Court of Criminal Appeals is not a matter of right, but of sound
8282 judicial discretion.
8383 SECTION 5. The heading to Article 11.07, Code of Criminal
8484 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
8585 Art. 11.07. PROCEDURE AFTER FELONY CONVICTION [WITHOUT
8686 DEATH PENALTY]
8787 SECTION 6. Sections 1 and 2, Article 11.07, Code of Criminal
8888 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
8989 Sec. 1. This article establishes the procedures for an
9090 application for writ of habeas corpus in which the applicant seeks
9191 relief from a felony judgment [imposing a penalty other than
9292 death].
9393 Sec. 2. After indictment found in any felony case[, other
9494 than a case in which the death penalty is imposed,] and before
9595 conviction, the writ must be made returnable in the county where the
9696 offense has been committed.
9797 SECTION 7. Section 3(b), Article 11.07, Code of Criminal
9898 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
9999 (b) An application for writ of habeas corpus filed after
100100 final conviction in a felony case[, other than a case in which the
101101 death penalty is imposed,] must be filed with the clerk of the court
102102 in which the conviction being challenged was obtained, and the
103103 clerk shall assign the application to that court. When the
104104 application is received by that court, a writ of habeas corpus,
105105 returnable to the Court of Criminal Appeals, shall issue by
106106 operation of law. The clerk of that court shall make appropriate
107107 notation thereof, assign to the case a file number (ancillary to
108108 that of the conviction being challenged), and forward a copy of the
109109 application by certified mail, return receipt requested, by secure
110110 electronic mail, or by personal service to the attorney
111111 representing the state in that court, who shall answer the
112112 application not later than the 15th day after the date the copy of
113113 the application is received. Matters alleged in the application
114114 not admitted by the state are deemed denied.
115115 SECTION 8. Articles 11.073(b) and (c), Code of Criminal
116116 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
117117 (b) A court may grant a convicted person relief on an
118118 application for a writ of habeas corpus if:
119119 (1) the convicted person files an application, in the
120120 manner provided by Article 11.07[, 11.071,] or 11.072, containing
121121 specific facts indicating that:
122122 (A) relevant scientific evidence is currently
123123 available and was not available at the time of the convicted
124124 person's trial because the evidence was not ascertainable through
125125 the exercise of reasonable diligence by the convicted person before
126126 the date of or during the convicted person's trial; and
127127 (B) the scientific evidence would be admissible
128128 under the Texas Rules of Evidence at a trial held on the date of the
129129 application; and
130130 (2) the court makes the findings described by
131131 Subdivisions (1)(A) and (B) and also finds that, had the scientific
132132 evidence been presented at trial, on the preponderance of the
133133 evidence the person would not have been convicted.
134134 (c) For purposes of Section 4(a)(1), Article 11.07,
135135 [Section 5(a)(1), Article 11.071,] and Section 9(a), Article
136136 11.072, a claim or issue could not have been presented previously in
137137 an original application or in a previously considered application
138138 if the claim or issue is based on relevant scientific evidence that
139139 was not ascertainable through the exercise of reasonable diligence
140140 by the convicted person on or before the date on which the original
141141 application or a previously considered application, as applicable,
142142 was filed.
143143 SECTION 9. The heading to Article 11.65, Code of Criminal
144144 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
145145 Art. 11.65. BOND FOR [CERTAIN] APPLICANTS.
146146 SECTION 10. Article 11.65(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
147147 is amended to read as follows:
148148 (a) This article applies to an applicant for a writ of
149149 habeas corpus seeking relief from the judgment in a criminal case[,
150150 other than an applicant seeking relief from a judgment imposing a
151151 penalty of death].
152152 SECTION 11. Section 6, Article 24.29, Code of Criminal
153153 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
154154 Sec. 6. EXCEPTIONS. This Act does not apply to a person in
155155 this state who is confined as mentally ill [or who is under sentence
156156 of death].
157157 SECTION 12. Articles 26.04(b) and (g), Code of Criminal
158158 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
159159 (b) Procedures adopted under Subsection (a) shall:
160160 (1) authorize only the judges of the county courts,
161161 statutory county courts, and district courts trying criminal cases
162162 in the county, or the judges' designee, to appoint counsel for
163163 indigent defendants in the county;
164164 (2) apply to each appointment of counsel made by a
165165 judge or the judges' designee in the county;
166166 (3) ensure that each indigent defendant in the county
167167 who is charged with a misdemeanor punishable by confinement or with
168168 a felony and who appears in court without counsel has an opportunity
169169 to confer with appointed counsel before the commencement of
170170 judicial proceedings;
171171 (4) [require appointments for defendants in capital
172172 cases in which the death penalty is sought to comply with any
173173 applicable requirements under Articles 11.071 and 26.052;
174174 [(5)] ensure that each attorney appointed from a
175175 public appointment list to represent an indigent defendant perform
176176 the attorney's duty owed to the defendant in accordance with the
177177 adopted procedures, the requirements of this code, and applicable
178178 rules of ethics; and
179179 (5) [(6)] ensure that appointments are allocated
180180 among qualified attorneys in a manner that is fair, neutral, and
181181 nondiscriminatory.
182182 (g) A countywide alternative program for appointing counsel
183183 for indigent defendants in criminal cases is established by a
184184 formal action in which two-thirds of the judges of the courts
185185 designated under this subsection vote to establish the alternative
186186 program. An alternative program for appointing counsel in
187187 misdemeanor and felony cases may be established in the manner
188188 provided by this subsection by the judges of the county courts,
189189 statutory county courts, and district courts trying criminal cases
190190 in the county. An alternative program for appointing counsel in
191191 misdemeanor cases may be established in the manner provided by this
192192 subsection by the judges of the county courts and statutory county
193193 courts trying criminal cases in the county. An alternative program
194194 for appointing counsel in felony cases may be established in the
195195 manner provided by this subsection by the judges of the district
196196 courts trying criminal cases in the county. In a county in which an
197197 alternative program is established:
198198 (1) the alternative program may:
199199 (A) use a single method for appointing counsel or
200200 a combination of methods; and
201201 (B) use a multicounty appointment list using a
202202 system of rotation; and
203203 (2) the procedures adopted under Subsection (a) must
204204 ensure that:
205205 (A) attorneys appointed using the alternative
206206 program to represent defendants in misdemeanor cases punishable by
207207 confinement:
208208 (i) meet specified objective
209209 qualifications for that representation, which may be graduated
210210 according to the degree of seriousness of the offense and whether
211211 representation will be provided in trial court proceedings,
212212 appellate proceedings, or both; and
213213 (ii) are approved by a majority of the
214214 judges of the county courts and statutory county courts trying
215215 misdemeanor cases in the county;
216216 (B) attorneys appointed using the alternative
217217 program to represent defendants in felony cases:
218218 (i) meet specified objective
219219 qualifications for that representation, which may be graduated
220220 according to the degree of seriousness of the offense and whether
221221 representation will be provided in trial court proceedings,
222222 appellate proceedings, or both; and
223223 (ii) are approved by a majority of the
224224 judges of the district courts trying felony cases in the county; and
225225 (C) [appointments for defendants in capital
226226 cases in which the death penalty is sought comply with the
227227 requirements of Article 26.052; and
228228 [(D)] appointments are reasonably and
229229 impartially allocated among qualified attorneys.
230230 SECTION 13. Article 26.05(d), Code of Criminal Procedure,
231231 is amended to read as follows:
232232 (d) A counsel in a criminal [noncapital] case, other than an
233233 attorney with a public defender's office, appointed to represent a
234234 defendant under this code shall be reimbursed for reasonable and
235235 necessary expenses, including expenses for investigation and for
236236 mental health and other experts. Expenses incurred with prior
237237 court approval shall be reimbursed in the [same] manner provided
238238 [for capital cases] by Articles 26.052(f) and (g), and expenses
239239 incurred without prior court approval shall be reimbursed in the
240240 manner provided [for capital cases] by Article 26.052(h).
241241 SECTION 14. The heading to Article 26.052, Code of Criminal
242242 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
243243 Art. 26.052. [APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL IN DEATH PENALTY
244244 CASE;] REIMBURSEMENT OF [INVESTIGATIVE] EXPENSES INCURRED BY
245245 APPOINTED COUNSEL.
246246 SECTION 15. Section 3, Article 31.08, Code of Criminal
247247 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
248248 Sec. 3. An [Except for the review of a death sentence under
249249 Section 2(h), Article 37.071, or under Section 2(h), Article
250250 37.072, an] appeal taken in a cause returned to the original county
251251 under this article must be docketed in the appellate district in
252252 which the county of original venue is located.
253253 SECTION 16. Article 34.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
254254 amended to read as follows:
255255 Art. 34.01. SPECIAL VENIRE. A "special venire" is a writ
256256 issued in a capital case by order of the district court, commanding
257257 the sheriff to summon either verbally or by mail such a number of
258258 persons, not less than 50, as the court may order, to appear before
259259 the court on a day named in the writ from whom the jury for the trial
260260 of such case is to be selected. Where as many as one hundred jurors
261261 have been summoned in such county for regular service for the week
262262 in which such capital case is set for trial, the judge of the court
263263 having jurisdiction of a capital case in which a motion for a
264264 special venire has been made, shall grant or refuse such motion for
265265 a special venire, and upon such refusal require the case to be tried
266266 by regular jurors summoned for service in such county for the week
267267 in which such capital case is set for trial and such additional
268268 talesmen as may be summoned by the sheriff upon order of the court
269269 as provided in Article 34.02 of this Code[, but the clerk of such
270270 court shall furnish the defendant or his counsel a list of the
271271 persons summoned as provided in Article 34.04].
272272 SECTION 17. Article 35.15(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
273273 is amended to read as follows:
274274 (b) In [non-capital] felony cases [and in capital cases in
275275 which the State does not seek the death penalty], the State and
276276 defendant shall each be entitled to ten peremptory challenges. If
277277 two or more defendants are tried together each defendant shall be
278278 entitled to six peremptory challenges and the State to six for each
279279 defendant.
280280 SECTION 18. Article 35.16(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
281281 is amended to read as follows:
282282 (b) A challenge for cause may be made by the State for any of
283283 the following reasons:
284284 1. That the juror has conscientious scruples in regard
285285 to the imposition [infliction] of a sentence of imprisonment for
286286 life without parole [the punishment of death for crime,] in a
287287 capital case[, where the State is seeking the death penalty];
288288 2. That the juror [he] is related within the third
289289 degree of consanguinity or affinity, as determined under Chapter
290290 573, Government Code, to the defendant; and
291291 3. That the juror [he] has a bias or prejudice against
292292 any phase of the law upon which the State is entitled to rely for
293293 conviction or punishment.
294294 SECTION 19. Article 35.17, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
295295 amended to read as follows:
296296 Art. 35.17. VOIR DIRE EXAMINATION
297297 [1]. When the court in its discretion so directs, [except as
298298 provided in Section 2,] the state and defendant shall conduct the
299299 voir dire examination of prospective jurors in the presence of the
300300 entire panel.
301301 [2. In a capital felony case in which the State seeks the
302302 death penalty, the court shall propound to the entire panel of
303303 prospective jurors questions concerning the principles, as
304304 applicable to the case on trial, of reasonable doubt, burden of
305305 proof, return of indictment by grand jury, presumption of
306306 innocence, and opinion. Then, on demand of the State or defendant,
307307 either is entitled to examine each juror on voir dire individually
308308 and apart from the entire panel, and may further question the juror
309309 on the principles propounded by the court.]
310310 SECTION 20. Article 35.25, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
311311 amended to read as follows:
312312 Art. 35.25. MAKING PEREMPTORY CHALLENGE. The [In
313313 non-capital cases and in capital cases in which the State's
314314 attorney has announced that he will not qualify the jury for, or
315315 seek the death penalty, the] party desiring to challenge any juror
316316 peremptorily shall strike the name of such juror from the list
317317 furnished the party [him] by the clerk.
318318 SECTION 21. Article 35.26, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
319319 amended to read as follows:
320320 Art. 35.26. LISTS RETURNED TO CLERK. [(a)] When the
321321 parties have made or declined to make their peremptory challenges,
322322 they shall deliver their lists to the clerk. The [Except as
323323 provided in Subsection (b) of this section, the] clerk shall, if the
324324 case be in the district court, call off the first twelve names on
325325 the lists that have not been stricken. If the case be in the county
326326 court, the clerk [he] shall call off the first six names on the
327327 lists that have not been stricken. Those whose names are called
328328 shall be the jury.
329329 [(b) In a capital case in which the state seeks the death
330330 penalty, the court may direct that two alternate jurors be selected
331331 and that the first fourteen names not stricken be called off by the
332332 clerk. The last two names to be called are the alternate jurors.]
333333 SECTION 22. Article 36.29(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
334334 is amended to read as follows:
335335 (a) Not less than twelve jurors can render and return a
336336 verdict in a felony case. It must be concurred in by each juror and
337337 signed by the foreman. After [Except as provided in Subsection (b),
338338 however, after] the trial of any felony case begins and a juror dies
339339 or, as determined by the judge, becomes disabled from sitting at any
340340 time before the charge of the court is read to the jury, the
341341 remainder of the jury shall have the power to render the verdict;
342342 but when the verdict shall be rendered by less than the whole
343343 number, it shall be signed by every member of the jury concurring in
344344 it.
345345 SECTION 23. Section 2(b), Article 37.07, Code of Criminal
346346 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
347347 (b) If [Except as provided by Article 37.071 or 37.072, if]
348348 a finding of guilty is returned, it shall then be the responsibility
349349 of the judge to assess the punishment applicable to the offense;
350350 provided, however, that (1) in any criminal action where the jury
351351 may recommend community supervision and the defendant filed his
352352 sworn motion for community supervision before the trial began, and
353353 (2) in other cases where the defendant so elects in writing before
354354 the commencement of the voir dire examination of the jury panel, the
355355 punishment shall be assessed by the same jury, except as provided in
356356 Section 3(c) of this article and in Article 44.29. If a finding of
357357 guilty is returned, the defendant may, with the consent of the
358358 attorney for the state, change his election of one who assesses the
359359 punishment.
360360 SECTION 24. Section 1, Article 42.01, Code of Criminal
361361 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
362362 Sec. 1. A judgment is the written declaration of the court
363363 signed by the trial judge and entered of record showing the
364364 conviction or acquittal of the defendant. The sentence served
365365 shall be based on the information contained in the judgment. The
366366 judgment shall reflect:
367367 1. The title and number of the case;
368368 2. That the case was called and the parties appeared,
369369 naming the attorney for the state, the defendant, and the attorney
370370 for the defendant, or, where a defendant is not represented by
371371 counsel, that the defendant knowingly, intelligently, and
372372 voluntarily waived the right to representation by counsel;
373373 3. The plea or pleas of the defendant to the offense
374374 charged;
375375 4. Whether the case was tried before a jury or a jury
376376 was waived;
377377 5. The submission of the evidence, if any;
378378 6. In cases tried before a jury that the jury was
379379 charged by the court;
380380 7. The verdict or verdicts of the jury or the finding
381381 or findings of the court;
382382 8. In the event of a conviction that the defendant is
383383 adjudged guilty of the offense as found by the verdict of the jury
384384 or the finding of the court, and that the defendant be punished in
385385 accordance with the jury's verdict or the court's finding as to the
386386 proper punishment;
387387 9. In the event of conviction where [death or] any
388388 punishment is assessed that the defendant be sentenced to [death,]
389389 a term of confinement or community supervision, or to pay a fine, as
390390 the case may be;
391391 10. In the event of conviction where the imposition of
392392 sentence is suspended and the defendant is placed on community
393393 supervision, setting forth the punishment assessed, the length of
394394 community supervision, and the conditions of community
395395 supervision;
396396 11. In the event of acquittal that the defendant be
397397 discharged;
398398 12. The county and court in which the case was tried
399399 and, if there was a change of venue in the case, the name of the
400400 county in which the prosecution was originated;
401401 13. The offense or offenses for which the defendant
402402 was convicted;
403403 14. The date of the offense or offenses and degree of
404404 offense for which the defendant was convicted;
405405 15. The term of sentence;
406406 16. The date judgment is entered;
407407 17. The date sentence is imposed;
408408 18. The date sentence is to commence and any credit for
409409 time served;
410410 19. The terms of any order entered pursuant to Article
411411 42.08 of this code that the defendant's sentence is to run
412412 cumulatively or concurrently with another sentence or sentences;
413413 20. The terms of any plea bargain;
414414 21. Affirmative findings entered pursuant to
415415 Subdivision (2) of Subsection (a) of Section 3g of Article 42.12 of
416416 this code;
417417 22. The terms of any fee payment ordered under Article
418418 42.151 of this code;
419419 23. The defendant's thumbprint taken in accordance
420420 with Article 38.33 of this code;
421421 24. In the event that the judge orders the defendant to
422422 repay a reward or part of a reward under Articles 37.073 and 42.152
423423 of this code, a statement of the amount of the payment or payments
424424 required to be made;
425425 25. In the event that the court orders restitution to
426426 be paid to the victim, a statement of the amount of restitution
427427 ordered and:
428428 (A) the name and address of a person or agency
429429 that will accept and forward restitution payments to the victim; or
430430 (B) if the court specifically elects to have
431431 payments made directly to the crime victim, the name and permanent
432432 address of the victim at the time of judgment;
433433 26. In the event that a presentence investigation is
434434 required by Section 9(a), (b), (h), or (i), Article 42.12 of this
435435 code, a statement that the presentence investigation was done
436436 according to the applicable provision;
437437 27. In the event of conviction of an offense for which
438438 registration as a sex offender is required under Chapter 62, a
439439 statement that the registration requirement of that chapter applies
440440 to the defendant and a statement of the age of the victim of the
441441 offense;
442442 28. The defendant's state identification number
443443 required by Article [Section] 60.052(a)(2), if that number has been
444444 assigned at the time of the judgment; and
445445 29. The incident number required by Article [Section]
446446 60.052(a)(4), if that number has been assigned at the time of the
447447 judgment.
448448 SECTION 25. Sections 1 and 3, Article 42.09, Code of
449449 Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
450450 Sec. 1. Except as provided in Sections 2 and 3, a defendant
451451 shall be delivered to a jail or to the Texas Department of Criminal
452452 Justice when his sentence is pronounced[, or his sentence to death
453453 is announced,] by the court. The defendant's sentence begins to
454454 run on the day it is pronounced, but with all credits, if any,
455455 allowed by Article 42.03.
456456 Sec. 3. If a defendant is convicted of a felony and
457457 sentenced to [death,] life[,] or a term of more than ten years in
458458 the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and the defendant [he]
459459 gives notice of appeal, the defendant [he] shall be transferred to
460460 the department on a commitment pending a mandate from the court of
461461 appeals or the Court of Criminal Appeals.
462462 SECTION 26. Article 44.29(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
463463 is amended to read as follows:
464464 (b) If the court of appeals or the Court of Criminal Appeals
465465 awards a new trial to a defendant [other than a defendant convicted
466466 of an offense under Section 19.03, Penal Code,] only on the basis of
467467 an error or errors made in the punishment stage of the trial, the
468468 cause shall stand as it would have stood in case the new trial had
469469 been granted by the court below, except that the court shall
470470 commence the new trial as if a finding of guilt had been returned
471471 and proceed to the punishment stage of the trial under Subsection
472472 (b), Section 2, Article 37.07, of this code. If the defendant
473473 elects, the court shall empanel a jury for the sentencing stage of
474474 the trial in the same manner as a jury is empaneled by the court for
475475 other trials before the court. At the new trial, the court shall
476476 allow both the state and the defendant to introduce evidence to show
477477 the circumstances of the offense and other evidence as permitted by
478478 Section 3 of Article 37.07 of this code.
479479 SECTION 27. Section 6(a), Article 49.25, Code of Criminal
480480 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
481481 (a) Any medical examiner, or his duly authorized deputy,
482482 shall be authorized, and it shall be his duty, to hold inquests with
483483 or without a jury within his county, in the following cases:
484484 1. When a person shall die within twenty-four hours
485485 after admission to a hospital or institution or in prison or in
486486 jail;
487487 2. When any person is killed; or from any cause dies
488488 an unnatural death[, except under sentence of the law]; or dies in
489489 the absence of one or more good witnesses;
490490 3. When the body or a body part of a person is found,
491491 the cause or circumstances of death are unknown, and:
492492 (A) the person is identified; or
493493 (B) the person is unidentified;
494494 4. When the circumstances of the death of any person
495495 are such as to lead to suspicion that he came to his death by
496496 unlawful means;
497497 5. When any person commits suicide, or the
498498 circumstances of his death are such as to lead to suspicion that he
499499 committed suicide;
500500 6. When a person dies without having been attended by a
501501 duly licensed and practicing physician, and the local health
502502 officer or registrar required to report the cause of death under
503503 Section 193.005, Health and Safety Code, does not know the cause of
504504 death. When the local health officer or registrar of vital
505505 statistics whose duty it is to certify the cause of death does not
506506 know the cause of death, he shall so notify the medical examiner of
507507 the county in which the death occurred and request an inquest;
508508 7. When the person is a child who is younger than six
509509 years of age and the death is reported under Chapter 264, Family
510510 Code; and
511511 8. When a person dies who has been attended
512512 immediately preceding his death by a duly licensed and practicing
513513 physician or physicians, and such physician or physicians are not
514514 certain as to the cause of death and are unable to certify with
515515 certainty the cause of death as required by Section 193.004, Health
516516 and Safety Code. In case of such uncertainty the attending
517517 physician or physicians, or the superintendent or general manager
518518 of the hospital or institution in which the deceased shall have
519519 died, shall so report to the medical examiner of the county in which
520520 the death occurred, and request an inquest.
521521 SECTION 28. Article 60.052(c), Code of Criminal Procedure,
522522 is amended to read as follows:
523523 (c) Information in the corrections tracking system relating
524524 to the handling of offenders must include the following information
525525 about each imprisonment or[,] confinement[, or execution] of an
526526 offender:
527527 (1) the date of the imprisonment or confinement;
528528 (2) [if the offender was sentenced to death:
529529 [(A) the date of execution; and
530530 [(B) if the death sentence was commuted, the
531531 sentence to which the sentence of death was commuted and the date of
532532 commutation;
533533 [(3)] the date the offender was released from
534534 imprisonment or confinement and whether the release was a discharge
535535 or a release on parole or mandatory supervision;
536536 (3) [(4)] if the offender is released on parole or
537537 mandatory supervision:
538538 (A) the offense for which the offender was
539539 convicted by offense code and incident number;
540540 (B) the date the offender was received by an
541541 office of the parole division;
542542 (C) the county in which the offender resides
543543 while under supervision;
544544 (D) any program in which an offender is placed or
545545 has previously been placed and the level of supervision the
546546 offender is placed on while under the jurisdiction of the parole
547547 division;
548548 (E) the date a program described by Paragraph (D)
549549 begins, the date the program ends, and whether the program was
550550 completed successfully;
551551 (F) the date a level of supervision described by
552552 Paragraph (D) begins and the date the level of supervision ends;
553553 (G) if the offender's release status is revoked,
554554 the reason for the revocation and the date of revocation;
555555 (H) the expiration date of the sentence; and
556556 (I) the date of the offender's release from the
557557 parole division or the date on which the offender is granted
558558 clemency; and
559559 (4) [(5)] if the offender is released under Section
560560 6(a), Article 42.12, the date of the offender's release.
561561 SECTION 29. Article 64.01(c), Code of Criminal Procedure,
562562 is amended to read as follows:
563563 (c) A convicted person is entitled to counsel during a
564564 proceeding under this chapter. The convicting court shall appoint
565565 counsel for the convicted person if the person informs the court
566566 that the person wishes to submit a motion under this chapter, the
567567 court finds reasonable grounds for a motion to be filed, and the
568568 court determines that the person is indigent. Counsel must be
569569 appointed under this subsection not later than the 45th day after
570570 the date the court finds reasonable grounds or the date the court
571571 determines that the person is indigent, whichever is
572572 later. Compensation of counsel is provided in the same manner as
573573 is required by[:
574574 [(1) Article 11.071 for the representation of a
575575 petitioner convicted of a capital felony; and
576576 [(2)] Chapter 26 for the representation in a habeas
577577 corpus hearing of an indigent defendant convicted of a felony other
578578 than a capital felony.
579579 SECTION 30. Article 64.05, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
580580 amended to read as follows:
581581 Art. 64.05. APPEALS. An appeal under this chapter is to a
582582 court of appeals in the same manner as an appeal of any other
583583 criminal matter[, except that if the convicted person was convicted
584584 in a capital case and was sentenced to death, the appeal is a direct
585585 appeal to the court of criminal appeals].
586586 SECTION 31. Section 508.145(a), Government Code, is amended
587587 to read as follows:
588588 (a) An inmate [under sentence of death,] serving a sentence
589589 of life imprisonment without parole, serving a sentence for an
590590 offense under Section 21.02, Penal Code, or serving a sentence for
591591 an offense under Section 22.021, Penal Code, that is punishable
592592 under Subsection (f) of that section is not eligible for release on
593593 parole.
594594 SECTION 32. Sections 508.146(a) and (f), Government Code,
595595 are amended to read as follows:
596596 (a) An inmate other than an inmate who is serving a sentence
597597 of [death or] life without parole may be released on medically
598598 recommended intensive supervision on a date designated by a parole
599599 panel described by Subsection (e), except that an inmate with an
600600 instant offense that is an offense described in Section 3g, Article
601601 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, or an inmate who has a reportable
602602 conviction or adjudication under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
603603 Procedure, may only be considered if a medical condition of
604604 terminal illness or long-term care has been diagnosed by a
605605 physician, if:
606606 (1) the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders with
607607 Medical or Mental Impairments, in cooperation with the Correctional
608608 Managed Health Care Committee, identifies the inmate as being:
609609 (A) elderly, physically disabled, mentally ill,
610610 terminally ill, or mentally retarded or having a condition
611611 requiring long-term care, if the inmate is an inmate with an instant
612612 offense that is described in Section 3g, Article 42.12, Code of
613613 Criminal Procedure; or
614614 (B) in a persistent vegetative state or being a
615615 person with an organic brain syndrome with significant to total
616616 mobility impairment, if the inmate is an inmate who has a reportable
617617 conviction or adjudication under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
618618 Procedure;
619619 (2) the parole panel determines that, based on the
620620 inmate's condition and a medical evaluation, the inmate does not
621621 constitute a threat to public safety; and
622622 (3) the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders with
623623 Medical or Mental Impairments, in cooperation with the pardons and
624624 paroles division, has prepared for the inmate a medically
625625 recommended intensive supervision plan that requires the inmate to
626626 submit to electronic monitoring, places the inmate on
627627 super-intensive supervision, or otherwise ensures appropriate
628628 supervision of the inmate.
629629 (f) An inmate who is not a citizen of the United States, as
630630 defined by federal law, who is not under a sentence of [death or]
631631 life without parole, and who does not have a reportable conviction
632632 or adjudication under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, or an
633633 instant offense described in Section 3g, Article 42.12, Code of
634634 Criminal Procedure, may be released to immigration authorities
635635 pending deportation on a date designated by a parole panel
636636 described by Subsection (e) if the parole panel determines that on
637637 release the inmate would be deported to another country and that the
638638 inmate does not constitute a threat to public safety in the other
639639 country or this country and is unlikely to reenter this country
640640 illegally.
641641 SECTION 33. Section 552.134(b), Government Code, is amended
642642 to read as follows:
643643 (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to[:
644644 [(1)] statistical or other aggregated information
645645 relating to inmates confined in one or more facilities operated by
646646 or under a contract with the department[; or
647647 [(2) information about an inmate sentenced to death].
648648 SECTION 34. Section 557.012(b), Government Code, is
649649 amended to read as follows:
650650 (b) An offense under this section is punishable by[:
651651 [(1) death; or
652652 [(2)] confinement in the Texas Department of Criminal
653653 Justice for:
654654 (1) [(A)] life; or
655655 (2) [(B)] a term of not less than two years.
656656 SECTION 35. Section 46.03(a), Penal Code, is amended to
657657 read as follows:
658658 (a) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally,
659659 knowingly, or recklessly possesses or goes with a firearm, illegal
660660 knife, club, or prohibited weapon listed in Section 46.05(a):
661661 (1) on the physical premises of a school or
662662 educational institution, any grounds or building on which an
663663 activity sponsored by a school or educational institution is being
664664 conducted, or a passenger transportation vehicle of a school or
665665 educational institution, whether the school or educational
666666 institution is public or private, unless pursuant to written
667667 regulations or written authorization of the institution;
668668 (2) on the premises of a polling place on the day of an
669669 election or while early voting is in progress;
670670 (3) on the premises of any government court or offices
671671 utilized by the court, unless pursuant to written regulations or
672672 written authorization of the court;
673673 (4) on the premises of a racetrack;
674674 (5) in or into a secured area of an airport; or
675675 (6) within 1,000 feet of premises the location of
676676 which is designated by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice as a
677677 place of execution [under Article 43.19, Code of Criminal
678678 Procedure,] on a day that a sentence of death is set to be imposed on
679679 the designated premises and the person received notice that:
680680 (A) going within 1,000 feet of the premises with
681681 a weapon listed under this subsection was prohibited; or
682682 (B) possessing a weapon listed under this
683683 subsection within 1,000 feet of the premises was prohibited.
684684 SECTION 36. The following provisions of the Code of
685685 Criminal Procedure are repealed:
686686 (1) Article 11.071;
687687 (2) Articles 26.044(a)(2) and (n);
688688 (3) Articles 26.052(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (i), (j),
689689 (k), (l), (m), and (n);
690690 (4) Article 34.04;
691691 (5) Articles 35.13, 35.15(a), and 35.29(c);
692692 (6) Article 36.29(b);
693693 (7) Articles 37.071, 37.0711, and 37.072;
694694 (8) Articles 38.43(i), (j), (k), (l), and (m);
695695 (9) Article 42.04;
696696 (10) Articles 43.14, 43.141, 43.15, 43.16, 43.17,
697697 43.18, 43.19, 43.20, 43.21, 43.22, 43.23, 43.24, and 43.25;
698698 (11) Articles 44.251, 44.2511, and 44.29(c) and (d);
699699 and
700700 (12) Article 46.05.
701701 SECTION 37. The change in law made by this Act applies only
702702 to a criminal case in which the indictment in the case is filed on or
703703 after the effective date of this Act. A criminal case in which the
704704 indictment was filed before the effective date of this Act is
705705 governed by the law in effect when the indictment was filed, and the
706706 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
707707 SECTION 38. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.