Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1203 Compare Versions

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11 84R14672 SCL-D
22 By: Murr, Sheffield, Cyrier, et al. H.B. No. 1203
33 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1203:
44 By: Cyrier C.S.H.B. No. 1203
55
66
77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to limited liability for an agritourism entity involved in
1010 an agritourism activity.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is
1313 amended by adding Chapter 75A to read as follows:
1414 CHAPTER 75A. LIMITED LIABILITY FOR AGRITOURISM ACTIVITIES
1515 Sec. 75A.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1616 (1) "Agricultural land" means land that is located in
1717 this state and that is suitable for:
1818 (A) use in production of plants and fruits grown
1919 for human or animal consumption, or plants grown for the production
2020 of fibers, floriculture, viticulture, horticulture, or planting
2121 seed; or
2222 (B) domestic or native farm or ranch animals kept
2323 for use or profit.
2424 (2) "Agritourism activity" means an activity on
2525 agricultural land for recreational or educational purposes of
2626 participants, without regard to compensation.
2727 (3) "Agritourism entity" means a person engaged in the
2828 business of providing an agritourism activity, without regard to
2929 compensation, including a person who displays exotic animals to the
3030 public on agricultural land.
3131 (4) "Agritourism participant" means an individual,
3232 other than an employee of an agritourism entity, who engages in an
3333 agritourism activity.
3434 (5) "Agritourism participant injury" means an injury
3535 sustained by an agritourism participant, including bodily injury,
3636 emotional distress, death, property damage, or any other loss
3737 arising from the person's participation in an agritourism activity.
3838 (6) "Premises" has the meaning assigned by Section
3939 75.001.
4040 (7) "Recreation" has the meaning assigned by Section
4141 75.001.
4242 Sec. 75A.002. LIMITED LIABILITY. (a) Except as provided by
4343 Subsection (b), an agritourism entity is not liable to any person
4444 for an agritourism participant injury or damages arising out of the
4545 agritourism participant injury if:
4646 (1) at the time of the agritourism activity from which
4747 the injury arises, the warning prescribed by Section 75A.003 was
4848 posted in accordance with that section; or
4949 (2) the agritourism entity obtained in accordance with
5050 Section 75A.004 a written agreement and warning statement from the
5151 agritourism participant with respect to the agritourism activity
5252 from which the injury arises.
5353 (b) This section does not limit liability for an injury:
5454 (1) proximately caused by:
5555 (A) the agritourism entity's negligence
5656 evidencing a disregard for the safety of the agritourism
5757 participant;
5858 (B) one of the following dangers, of which the
5959 agritourism entity had actual knowledge or reasonably should have
6060 known:
6161 (i) a dangerous condition on the land,
6262 facilities, or equipment used in the activity; or
6363 (ii) the dangerous propensity, that is not
6464 disclosed to the agritourism participant, of a particular animal
6565 used in the activity; or
6666 (C) the agritourism entity's failure to train or
6767 improper training of an employee of the agritourism entity actively
6868 involved in an agritourism activity; or
6969 (2) intentionally caused by the agritourism entity.
7070 (c) A limitation on liability provided by this section to an
7171 agritourism entity is in addition to other limitations of
7272 liability.
7373 Sec. 75A.003. POSTED WARNING. For the purposes of
7474 limitation of liability under Section 75A.002(a)(1), an
7575 agritourism entity must post and maintain a sign in a clearly
7676 visible location on or near any premises on which an agritourism
7777 activity is conducted. The sign must contain the following
7878 language:
7979 WARNING
8080 UNDER TEXAS LAW (CHAPTER 75A, CIVIL
8181 PRACTICE AND REMEDIES CODE), AN AGRITOURISM
8282 ENTITY IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY INJURY TO OR
8383 DEATH OF AN AGRITOURISM PARTICIPANT
8484 RESULTING FROM AN AGRITOURISM ACTIVITY.
8585 Sec. 75A.004. SIGNED AGREEMENT AND WARNING. For the
8686 purposes of limitation of liability under Section 75A.002(a)(2), a
8787 written agreement and warning statement is considered effective and
8888 enforceable if it:
8989 (1) is signed before the agritourism participant
9090 participates in an agritourism activity;
9191 (2) is signed by the agritourism participant or, if
9292 the agritourism participant is a minor, the agritourism
9393 participant's parent, managing conservator, or guardian;
9494 (3) is in a document separate from any other agreement
9595 between the agritourism participant and the agritourism entity
9696 other than a different warning, consent, or assumption of risk
9797 statement;
9898 (4) is printed in not less than 10-point bold type; and
9999 (5) contains the following language:
100100 AGREEMENT AND WARNING
101101 I UNDERSTAND AND ACKNOWLEDGE THAT AN
102102 AGRITOURISM ENTITY IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY
103103 INJURY TO OR DEATH OF AN AGRITOURISM
104104 PARTICIPANT RESULTING FROM AGRITOURISM
105105 ACTIVITIES. I UNDERSTAND THAT I HAVE
106106 ACCEPTED ALL RISK OF INJURY, DEATH,
107107 PROPERTY DAMAGE, AND OTHER LOSS THAT MAY
108108 RESULT FROM AGRITOURISM ACTIVITIES.
109109 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
110110 to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of
111111 this Act. A cause of action that accrues before the effective date
112112 of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the
113113 effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for
114114 that purpose.
115115 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
116116 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
117117 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
118118 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
119119 Act takes effect September 1, 2015.