1 | 1 | | 84R8850 EES-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Goldman H.B. No. 1413 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the practice of therapeutic optometry. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 351.002(7), Occupations Code, is amended |
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10 | 10 | | to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | (7) "Practice of therapeutic optometry" means using |
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12 | 12 | | objective or subjective means, [not] including surgery except as |
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13 | 13 | | prohibited under Section 351.4521 [or laser surgery], to: |
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14 | 14 | | (A) determine or measure the powers of vision of |
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15 | 15 | | the human eye as provided by Section 351.355; |
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16 | 16 | | (B) examine or diagnose visual defects, abnormal |
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17 | 17 | | conditions, or diseases of the human eye or adnexa; |
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18 | 18 | | (C) prescribe or fit lenses or prisms to correct |
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19 | 19 | | or remedy a defect or abnormal condition of vision as provided by |
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20 | 20 | | Section 351.356; |
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21 | 21 | | (D) administer or prescribe a drug or physical |
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22 | 22 | | treatment in the manner authorized by this chapter; or |
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23 | 23 | | (E) treat the visual system, including the eye or |
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24 | 24 | | adnexa as authorized by this chapter. |
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25 | 25 | | SECTION 2. Sections 351.358(b) and (c), Occupations Code, |
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26 | 26 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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27 | 27 | | (b) A therapeutic optometrist may: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) administer, perform, or prescribe ophthalmic |
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29 | 29 | | devices, procedures, and appropriate medications administered by |
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30 | 30 | | topical, subconjunctival, or oral means[, in accordance with this |
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31 | 31 | | section and Section 351.3581,] to diagnose or treat visual defects, |
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32 | 32 | | abnormal conditions, or diseases of the human vision system, |
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33 | 33 | | including the eye and adnexa; or |
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34 | 34 | | (2) administer medication by parenteral means for a |
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35 | 35 | | purpose and in a manner prescribed by Subsection (e). |
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36 | 36 | | (c) A therapeutic optometrist may administer or prescribe |
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37 | 37 | | oral analgesic medications only in the following classifications of |
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38 | 38 | | oral pharmaceuticals: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) [one 10-day supply of oral antibiotics; |
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40 | 40 | | [(2) one 72-hour supply of oral antihistamines; |
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41 | 41 | | [(3) one seven-day supply of oral nonsteroidal |
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42 | 42 | | anti-inflammatories; |
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43 | 43 | | [(4)] one three-day supply of any analgesic medication |
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44 | 44 | | classified as a controlled substance under Schedule [identified in |
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45 | 45 | | Schedules] III, IV, or [and] V of 21 U.S.C. Section 812; and |
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46 | 46 | | (2) one three-day supply of hydrocodone or of a |
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47 | 47 | | hydrocodone combination medication classified as a controlled |
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48 | 48 | | substance under Schedule II of 21 U.S.C. Section 812 |
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49 | 49 | | [(5) any other oral pharmaceutical recommended by the |
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50 | 50 | | Optometric Health Care Advisory Committee and approved by the board |
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51 | 51 | | and the Texas State Board of Medical Examiners]. |
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52 | 52 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 351.3581, Occupations |
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53 | 53 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 351.3581. [DIAGNOSIS AND] TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA. |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 4. Section 351.3581(a), Occupations Code, is |
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56 | 56 | | amended to read as follows: |
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57 | 57 | | (a) A therapeutic optometrist may not administer or |
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58 | 58 | | prescribe an oral or parenteral medication or treat glaucoma unless |
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59 | 59 | | the therapeutic optometrist holds a certificate issued by the |
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60 | 60 | | board. A therapeutic optometrist certified under this section |
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61 | 61 | | [subsection] shall be known as an optometric glaucoma specialist. |
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62 | 62 | | To obtain a certificate, a therapeutic optometrist must [as |
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63 | 63 | | required under Section 351.165(c)]: |
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64 | 64 | | (1) complete an instructional clinical review course; |
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65 | 65 | | and |
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66 | 66 | | (2) pass an examination approved by the board. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 5. Section 351.4521, Occupations Code, is amended |
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68 | 68 | | to read as follows: |
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69 | 69 | | Sec. 351.4521. PERFORMANCE OF CERTAIN SURGICAL PROCEDURES |
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70 | 70 | | BY THERAPEUTIC OPTOMETRISTS [SURGERY] PROHIBITED. (a) A |
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71 | 71 | | therapeutic optometrist may not perform the following surgical |
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72 | 72 | | procedures: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) retinal laser procedures, laser-assisted in situ |
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74 | 74 | | keratomileusis (LASIK), photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), or |
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75 | 75 | | laser epithelial keratomileusis (LASEK); |
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76 | 76 | | (2) penetrating keratoplasty, corneal transplant, or |
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77 | 77 | | lamellar keratoplasty; |
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78 | 78 | | (3) a surgical procedure that requires the |
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79 | 79 | | administration of general anesthesia; |
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80 | 80 | | (4) intraocular injection; |
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81 | 81 | | (5) a surgical procedure relating to the removal of |
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82 | 82 | | the eye from a living person; |
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83 | 83 | | (6) a surgical procedure requiring full-thickness |
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84 | 84 | | incision or excision of the cornea or sclera other than |
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85 | 85 | | paracentesis in an emergency situation requiring immediate |
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86 | 86 | | reduction of the pressure inside of the eye; |
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87 | 87 | | (7) a surgical procedure requiring incision or |
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88 | 88 | | excision of the iris and ciliary body, including iris diathermy and |
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89 | 89 | | cryotherapy; |
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90 | 90 | | (8) a surgical procedure requiring incision or |
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91 | 91 | | excision of the vitreous; |
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92 | 92 | | (9) a surgical procedure requiring incision or |
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93 | 93 | | excision of the retina; |
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94 | 94 | | (10) surgical extraction of the crystalline lens; |
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95 | 95 | | (11) surgical intraocular implants; |
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96 | 96 | | (12) incisional or excisional surgery of the |
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97 | 97 | | extraocular muscles; |
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98 | 98 | | (13) surgery of the eyelid for a suspected eyelid |
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99 | 99 | | malignancy; |
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100 | 100 | | (14) surgery of the eyelid, including the incisional, |
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101 | 101 | | excisional, or mechanical repair of blepharochalasis, |
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102 | 102 | | dermatochalasis, or ptosis; |
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103 | 103 | | (15) tarsorrhaphy; |
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104 | 104 | | (16) surgery of the bony orbit, including orbital |
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105 | 105 | | implants; |
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106 | 106 | | (17) incisional or excisional surgery of the lacrimal |
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107 | 107 | | system other than lacrimal probing and related procedures; |
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108 | 108 | | (18) a surgical procedure requiring full-thickness |
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109 | 109 | | conjunctivoplasty with graft or flap; |
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110 | 110 | | (19) retrobulbar injection or injection into the |
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111 | 111 | | extraocular orbital space; and |
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112 | 112 | | (20) pterygium surgery [or laser surgery]. |
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113 | 113 | | (b) This section does not prevent a therapeutic optometrist |
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114 | 114 | | from providing preoperative or postoperative care relating to a |
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115 | 115 | | surgical procedure listed in Subsection (a). |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 6. The following provisions of the Occupations Code |
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117 | 117 | | are repealed: |
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118 | 118 | | (1) Section 351.358(d); and |
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119 | 119 | | (2) Sections 351.3581(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), |
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120 | 120 | | (h), (i), and (j). |
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121 | 121 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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