Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1522 Compare Versions

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11 84R5449 SCL-F
22 By: Farrar H.B. No. 1522
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the prohibition of certain discrimination based on
88 sexual orientation or gender identity or expression.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is
1111 amended by adding Chapter 100B to read as follows:
1212 CHAPTER 100B. LIABILITY ARISING FROM DISCRIMINATION
1313 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1414 Sec. 100B.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1515 (1) "Aggrieved person" includes any person who:
1616 (A) claims to have been injured by a
1717 discriminatory practice; or
1818 (B) believes that he or she will be injured by a
1919 discriminatory practice that is about to occur.
2020 (2) "Discriminatory practice" means an act prohibited
2121 by this chapter.
2222 (3) "Gender identity or expression" means having or
2323 being perceived as having gender-related identity, appearance,
2424 expression, or behavior, whether or not that identity, appearance,
2525 expression, or behavior is different from that commonly associated
2626 with the person's actual or perceived sex.
2727 (4) "Public accommodation" means a business or other
2828 entity that offers to the general public food, shelter, recreation,
2929 or amusement, or any other goods, service, privilege, facility, or
3030 accommodation.
3131 (5) "Religious organization" means:
3232 (A) a religious corporation, association, or
3333 society; or
3434 (B) a school, institution of higher education, or
3535 other educational institution, not otherwise a religious
3636 organization, that:
3737 (i) is wholly or substantially controlled,
3838 managed, owned, or supported by a religious organization; or
3939 (ii) has a curriculum directed toward the
4040 propagation of a particular religion.
4141 (6) "Sexual orientation" means the actual or perceived
4242 sexuality of an individual.
4343 Sec. 100B.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) Except as
4444 provided by Subsection (b), this chapter does not apply to a
4545 religious organization.
4646 (b) This chapter applies to activities conducted by a
4747 religious organization for profit to the extent that those
4848 activities are subject to federal taxation under Section 511(a),
4949 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as that section existed on September
5050 1, 2015.
5151 SUBCHAPTER B. DISCRIMINATION IN PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS PROHIBITED
5252 Sec. 100B.051. PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS. (a) Except as
5353 provided by Subsection (b), a person commits a discriminatory
5454 practice and violates this chapter if the person, because of the
5555 sexual orientation or gender identity or expression of an
5656 individual:
5757 (1) denies that individual full and equal
5858 accommodations in any place of public accommodation in this state,
5959 subject only to the conditions and limitations established by law
6060 and applicable to all persons; or
6161 (2) otherwise discriminates against or segregates or
6262 separates the individual based on sexual orientation or gender
6363 identity or expression.
6464 (b) A person does not commit a discriminatory practice or
6565 violate this chapter under Subsection (a) if segregation or
6666 separation of an individual is necessary to provide a service that:
6767 (1) provides acceptance, support, and understanding
6868 to the individual;
6969 (2) assists the individual with coping with the
7070 individual's sexual orientation or gender identity or expression,
7171 maintaining social support, and exploring and identifying the
7272 individual's identity; or
7373 (3) provides support to an individual undergoing a
7474 gender transition.
7575 (c) The services described by Subsection (b)(2) include a
7676 sexual orientation-neutral intervention for preventing or
7777 addressing unlawful conduct or unsafe sexual practices if the
7878 intervention does not seek to change the individual's sexual
7979 orientation or gender identity or expression.
8080 SUBCHAPTER C. CAUSE OF ACTION
8181 Sec. 100B.101. CIVIL ACTION. An aggrieved person may file a
8282 civil action in district court not later than the second
8383 anniversary of the occurrence of the termination of an alleged
8484 discriminatory practice under this chapter to obtain appropriate
8585 relief with respect to the discriminatory practice.
8686 Sec. 100B.102. RELIEF GRANTED. In an action under this
8787 subchapter, if the court finds that a discriminatory practice has
8888 occurred or is about to occur, the court may award to the plaintiff:
8989 (1) actual and punitive damages;
9090 (2) reasonable attorney's fees;
9191 (3) court costs; and
9292 (4) any permanent or temporary injunction, temporary
9393 restraining order, or other order, including an order enjoining the
9494 defendant from engaging in the practice or ordering other
9595 appropriate action.
9696 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.