1 | 1 | | 84R23687 JSC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Larson H.B. No. 165 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 165: |
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4 | 4 | | By: King of Parker C.S.H.B. No. 165 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the Texas Liberty Preservation Act; creating criminal |
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10 | 10 | | offenses; providing criminal penalties. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. (a) This Act shall be known as the Texas Liberty |
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13 | 13 | | Preservation Act. |
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14 | 14 | | (b) The legislature finds that: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) the Tenth Amendment to the United States |
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16 | 16 | | Constitution authorizes the United States federal government to |
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17 | 17 | | exercise only those powers specifically delegated to it under |
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18 | 18 | | Article I, Section 8, United States Constitution; |
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19 | 19 | | (2) the guaranty of the constitutional limitations on |
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20 | 20 | | federal power is a matter of contract between the several states, |
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21 | 21 | | including the State of Texas, and the federal government at the time |
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22 | 22 | | the United States Constitution was ratified and subsequently |
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23 | 23 | | amended by the Bill of Rights; |
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24 | 24 | | (3) Article VI, United States Constitution, provides |
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25 | 25 | | that the laws of the United States federal government are the |
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26 | 26 | | supreme law of the land only if those laws are adopted in accordance |
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27 | 27 | | with the powers delegated to the federal government in the United |
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28 | 28 | | States Constitution; |
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29 | 29 | | (4) the President of the United States has asserted |
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30 | 30 | | that the Authorization for Use of Military Force (Pub. L. No. |
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31 | 31 | | 107-40), enacted in 2001, authorizes the president to indefinitely |
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32 | 32 | | detain, without charge, any person, including a citizen of the |
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33 | 33 | | United States or a lawful resident alien, regardless of whether the |
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34 | 34 | | person is apprehended inside or outside the borders of the United |
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35 | 35 | | States; |
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36 | 36 | | (5) Sections 1021 and 1022 of the National Defense |
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37 | 37 | | Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Pub. L. No. 112-81) |
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38 | 38 | | authorize: |
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39 | 39 | | (A) indefinite detention of persons apprehended |
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40 | 40 | | within the United States without charge or trial; |
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41 | 41 | | (B) prosecution by military tribunals under the |
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42 | 42 | | law of war for persons apprehended within the United States; and |
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43 | 43 | | (C) transfer of persons apprehended within the |
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44 | 44 | | United States to foreign jurisdictions; |
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45 | 45 | | (6) in authorizing the actions described by |
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46 | 46 | | Subdivision (5) of this subsection, Sections 1021 and 1022 of the |
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47 | 47 | | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Pub. L. |
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48 | 48 | | No. 112-81) are inimical to the liberty, security, and well-being |
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49 | 49 | | of the citizens of the State of Texas by violating: |
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50 | 50 | | (A) the Texas Constitution; |
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51 | 51 | | (B) the limits of federal power authorized by |
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52 | 52 | | Article I, Section 8, United States Constitution; |
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53 | 53 | | (C) the legal doctrine of Posse Comitatus under |
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54 | 54 | | 18 U.S.C. Section 1385 by authorizing the armed forces of the United |
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55 | 55 | | States to police the United States; and |
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56 | 56 | | (D) the following provisions of the United States |
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57 | 57 | | Constitution: |
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58 | 58 | | (i) Article I, Section 9, Clause 2 |
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59 | 59 | | (ensuring the right to seek a habeas corpus); |
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60 | 60 | | (ii) the First Amendment (ensuring the |
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61 | 61 | | right to petition the federal government for the redress of |
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62 | 62 | | grievances); |
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63 | 63 | | (iii) the Fourth Amendment (ensuring the |
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64 | 64 | | right to be free from unreasonable search and seizure); |
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65 | 65 | | (iv) the Fifth Amendment (requiring capital |
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66 | 66 | | or infamous crimes to be brought before a grand jury before charging |
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67 | 67 | | the defendant and prohibiting deprivation of life, liberty, or |
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68 | 68 | | property without due process of law); |
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69 | 69 | | (v) the Sixth Amendment (ensuring the right |
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70 | 70 | | to a speedy trial by an impartial jury in the state or district |
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71 | 71 | | where the offense was alleged to have been committed, the right to |
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72 | 72 | | be informed of the nature and cause of accusations and charges |
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73 | 73 | | levied, the right to retain legal counsel, and the right to confront |
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74 | 74 | | witnesses); |
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75 | 75 | | (vi) the Eighth Amendment (prohibiting |
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76 | 76 | | excessive bail and fines and prohibiting cruel and unusual |
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77 | 77 | | punishment); and |
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78 | 78 | | (vii) the Fourteenth Amendment |
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79 | 79 | | (prohibiting deprivation of life, liberty, or property without due |
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80 | 80 | | process of law); |
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81 | 81 | | (7) Section 1071(a) of the National Defense |
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82 | 82 | | Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Pub. L. No. 113-66) |
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83 | 83 | | authorizes the Secretary of Defense of the United States to create |
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84 | 84 | | the Conflict Records Research Center, which will establish a |
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85 | 85 | | database to facilitate research and analysis of records captured |
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86 | 86 | | from countries, organizations, and individuals "now or once hostile |
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87 | 87 | | to the United States"; |
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88 | 88 | | (8) the Conflict Records Research Center has access to |
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89 | 89 | | information that was unconstitutionally collected by the National |
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90 | 90 | | Security Agency and the Department of Defense; and |
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91 | 91 | | (9) the actions authorized by Sections 1021 and 1022 |
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92 | 92 | | of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 |
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93 | 93 | | (Pub. L. No. 112-81) and Section 1071(a) of the National Defense |
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94 | 94 | | Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Pub. L. No. 113-66) and the |
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95 | 95 | | enforcement of those actions are illegal within this state. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 421, Government Code, is amended by |
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97 | 97 | | adding Subchapter G to read as follows: |
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98 | 98 | | SUBCHAPTER G. TEXAS LIBERTY PRESERVATION ACT |
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99 | 99 | | Sec. 421.101. CERTAIN PORTIONS OF THE FEDERAL NATIONAL |
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100 | 100 | | DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACTS OF 2012 AND 2014 INVALID. Sections 1021 |
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101 | 101 | | and 1022 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year |
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102 | 102 | | 2012 (Pub. L. No. 112-81) and Section 1071(a) of the National |
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103 | 103 | | Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Pub. L. No. 113-66) |
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104 | 104 | | violate portions of federal law, the United States Constitution, |
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105 | 105 | | and the Texas Constitution and, as such, are invalid and illegal in |
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106 | 106 | | this state. |
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107 | 107 | | Sec. 421.102. POLICY; VIOLATION OF SUBCHAPTER. It is the |
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108 | 108 | | policy of this state to refuse to provide material support for or to |
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109 | 109 | | participate in any way with the implementation within this state of |
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110 | 110 | | Sections 1021 and 1022 of the National Defense Authorization Act |
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111 | 111 | | for Fiscal Year 2012 (Pub. L. No. 112-81) or Section 1071(a) of the |
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112 | 112 | | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Pub. L. |
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113 | 113 | | No. 113-66). Any act to enforce or attempt to enforce those laws is |
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114 | 114 | | in violation of this subchapter. |
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115 | 115 | | Sec. 421.103. OFFENSES; PENALTIES. (a) A person who is an |
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116 | 116 | | official or employee of the United States commits an offense if the |
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117 | 117 | | person enforces or attempts to enforce a statute, a rule or |
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118 | 118 | | regulation, an order, or any law of the United States in violation |
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119 | 119 | | of this subchapter. |
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120 | 120 | | (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor |
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121 | 121 | | punishable by confinement for a term not to exceed one year, a fine |
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122 | 122 | | of not more than $10,000, or both the confinement and the fine. |
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123 | 123 | | (c) A person who is a public officer or employee of this |
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124 | 124 | | state commits an offense if that person enforces or attempts to |
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125 | 125 | | enforce a statute, a rule or regulation, an order, or any law of the |
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126 | 126 | | United States in violation of this subchapter. |
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127 | 127 | | (d) An offense under Subsection (c) is a Class B misdemeanor |
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128 | 128 | | punishable by confinement for a term not to exceed 180 days, a fine |
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129 | 129 | | of not more than $5,000, or both the confinement and the fine. |
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130 | 130 | | Sec. 421.104. REPORT. The Texas Department of Public |
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131 | 131 | | Safety shall report to the governor and the legislature any attempt |
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132 | 132 | | by the federal government to implement Section 1021 or 1022 of the |
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133 | 133 | | National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Pub. L. |
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134 | 134 | | No. 112-81) or Section 1071(a) of the National Defense |
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135 | 135 | | Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Pub. L. No. 113-66) through |
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136 | 136 | | the Texas Department of Public Safety or another state agency. |
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137 | 137 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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138 | 138 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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139 | 139 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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140 | 140 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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141 | 141 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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