1 | 1 | | 84R26948 JSC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Farney, Simmons, Oliveira, et al. H.B. No. 1686 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1686: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Oliveira C.S.H.B. No. 1686 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to excluding a franchisor as an employer of a franchisee or |
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10 | 10 | | a franchisee's employees. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 21, Labor Code, is amended |
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13 | 13 | | by adding Section 21.0022 to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 21.0022. FRANCHISORS EXCLUDED. (a) In this section, |
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15 | 15 | | "franchisee" and "franchisor" have the meanings assigned by 16 |
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16 | 16 | | C.F.R. Section 436.1. |
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17 | 17 | | (b) For purposes of this chapter, a franchisor is not |
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18 | 18 | | considered to be an employer of: |
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19 | 19 | | (1) a franchisee; or |
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20 | 20 | | (2) a franchisee's employees. |
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21 | 21 | | (c) With respect to a specific claim for relief under this |
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22 | 22 | | chapter made by a franchisee or a franchisee's employee, this |
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23 | 23 | | section does not apply to a franchisor who has been found by a court |
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24 | 24 | | of competent jurisdiction to have exercised a type or degree of |
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25 | 25 | | control over the franchisee or the franchisee's employees not |
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26 | 26 | | customarily exercised by a franchisor for the purpose of protecting |
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27 | 27 | | the franchisor's trademarks and brand. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 61, Labor Code, is amended |
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29 | 29 | | by adding Section 61.0031 to read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 61.0031. FRANCHISORS EXCLUDED. (a) In this section, |
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31 | 31 | | "franchisee" and "franchisor" have the meanings assigned by 16 |
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32 | 32 | | C.F.R. Section 436.1. |
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33 | 33 | | (b) For purposes of this chapter, a franchisor is not |
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34 | 34 | | considered to be an employer of: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) a franchisee; or |
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36 | 36 | | (2) a franchisee's employees. |
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37 | 37 | | (c) With respect to a specific claim for relief under this |
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38 | 38 | | chapter made by a franchisee or a franchisee's employee, this |
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39 | 39 | | section does not apply to a franchisor who has been found by a court |
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40 | 40 | | of competent jurisdiction to have exercised a type or degree of |
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41 | 41 | | control over the franchisee or the franchisee's employees not |
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42 | 42 | | customarily exercised by a franchisor for the purpose of protecting |
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43 | 43 | | the franchisor's trademarks and brand. |
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44 | 44 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 62, Labor Code, is amended |
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45 | 45 | | by adding Section 62.006 to read as follows: |
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46 | 46 | | Sec. 62.006. FRANCHISORS EXCLUDED. (a) In this section, |
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47 | 47 | | "franchisee" and "franchisor" have the meanings assigned by 16 |
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48 | 48 | | C.F.R. Section 436.1. |
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49 | 49 | | (b) For purposes of this chapter, a franchisor is not |
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50 | 50 | | considered to be an employer of: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) a franchisee; or |
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52 | 52 | | (2) a franchisee's employees. |
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53 | 53 | | (c) With respect to a specific claim for relief under this |
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54 | 54 | | chapter made by a franchisee or a franchisee's employee, this |
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55 | 55 | | section does not apply to a franchisor who has been found by a court |
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56 | 56 | | of competent jurisdiction to have exercised a type or degree of |
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57 | 57 | | control over the franchisee or the franchisee's employees not |
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58 | 58 | | customarily exercised by a franchisor for the purpose of protecting |
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59 | 59 | | the franchisor's trademarks and brand. |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 4. Chapter 91, Labor Code, is amended by adding |
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61 | 61 | | Section 91.0013 to read as follows: |
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62 | 62 | | Sec. 91.0013. FRANCHISORS EXCLUDED. (a) In this section, |
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63 | 63 | | "franchisee" and "franchisor" have the meanings assigned by 16 |
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64 | 64 | | C.F.R. Section 436.1. |
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65 | 65 | | (b) For purposes of this chapter, a franchisor is not |
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66 | 66 | | considered to be in a coemployment relationship with: |
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67 | 67 | | (1) a franchisee; or |
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68 | 68 | | (2) a franchisee's employees. |
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69 | 69 | | (c) With respect to a specific claim for relief under this |
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70 | 70 | | chapter made by a franchisee or a franchisee's employee, this |
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71 | 71 | | section does not apply to a franchisor who has been found by a court |
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72 | 72 | | of competent jurisdiction to have exercised a type or degree of |
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73 | 73 | | control over the franchisee or the franchisee's employees not |
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74 | 74 | | customarily exercised by a franchisor for the purpose of protecting |
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75 | 75 | | the franchisor's trademarks and brand. |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 5. Section 201.021, Labor Code, is amended by |
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77 | 77 | | adding Subsections (d) and (e) to read as follows: |
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78 | 78 | | (d) In this subsection, "franchisee" and "franchisor" have |
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79 | 79 | | the meanings assigned by 16 C.F.R. Section 436.1. The definition of |
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80 | 80 | | employer provided by this section does not apply to a franchisor |
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81 | 81 | | with respect to: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) a franchisee; or |
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83 | 83 | | (2) a franchisee's employees. |
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84 | 84 | | (e) With respect to a specific claim for relief under this |
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85 | 85 | | subtitle made by a franchisee or a franchisee's employee, |
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86 | 86 | | Subsection (d) does not apply to a franchisor who has been found by |
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87 | 87 | | a court of competent jurisdiction to have exercised a type or degree |
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88 | 88 | | of control over the franchisee or the franchisee's employees not |
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89 | 89 | | customarily exercised by a franchisor for the purpose of protecting |
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90 | 90 | | the franchisor's trademarks and brand. |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 6. Subchapter B, Chapter 401, Labor Code, is |
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92 | 92 | | amended by adding Section 401.014 to read as follows: |
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93 | 93 | | Sec. 401.014. FRANCHISORS EXCLUDED. (a) In this section, |
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94 | 94 | | "franchisee" and "franchisor" have the meanings assigned by 16 |
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95 | 95 | | C.F.R. Section 436.1. |
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96 | 96 | | (b) For purposes of this subtitle, a franchisor is not |
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97 | 97 | | considered to be an employer of: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) a franchisee; or |
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99 | 99 | | (2) a franchisee's employees. |
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100 | 100 | | (c) With respect to a specific claim for relief under this |
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101 | 101 | | subtitle made by a franchisee or a franchisee's employee, this |
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102 | 102 | | section does not apply to a franchisor who has been found by a court |
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103 | 103 | | of competent jurisdiction to have exercised a type or degree of |
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104 | 104 | | control over the franchisee or the franchisee's employees not |
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105 | 105 | | customarily exercised by a franchisor for the purpose of protecting |
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106 | 106 | | the franchisor's trademarks and brand. |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 7. Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Labor Code, is |
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108 | 108 | | amended by adding Section 411.005 to read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | Sec. 411.005. FRANCHISORS EXCLUDED. (a) In this section, |
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110 | 110 | | "franchisee" and "franchisor" have the meanings assigned by 16 |
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111 | 111 | | C.F.R. Section 436.1. |
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112 | 112 | | (b) For purposes of this chapter, a franchisor is not |
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113 | 113 | | considered to be an employer of: |
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114 | 114 | | (1) a franchisee; or |
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115 | 115 | | (2) a franchisee's employees. |
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116 | 116 | | (c) With respect to a specific claim for relief under this |
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117 | 117 | | chapter made by a franchisee or a franchisee's employee, this |
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118 | 118 | | section does not apply to a franchisor who has been found by a court |
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119 | 119 | | of competent jurisdiction to have exercised a type or degree of |
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120 | 120 | | control over the franchisee or the franchisee's employees not |
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121 | 121 | | customarily exercised by a franchisor for the purpose of protecting |
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122 | 122 | | the franchisor's trademarks and brand. |
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123 | 123 | | SECTION 8. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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124 | 124 | | to the liability of a franchisor based on conduct occurring on or |
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125 | 125 | | after the effective date of this Act. Conduct by a franchisor |
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126 | 126 | | occurring before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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127 | 127 | | law in effect on the date the conduct occurred, and the former law |
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128 | 128 | | is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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129 | 129 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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