1 | 1 | | 84R6297 KJE-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: González H.B. No. 1744 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the establishment of a survey and report on campus |
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8 | 8 | | safety at public institutions of higher education. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Education Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Section 61.081 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 61.081. SURVEY AND REPORT ON CAMPUS SAFETY. (a) In |
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13 | 13 | | this section, "sexual assault" means an offense under Section |
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14 | 14 | | 22.011 or 22.021, Penal Code. |
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15 | 15 | | (b) Each institution of higher education shall submit to the |
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16 | 16 | | board an annual report on crime occurring at the institution. The |
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17 | 17 | | report must include: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) if applicable, a copy of the institution's annual |
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19 | 19 | | security report required under the Jeanne Clery Disclosure of |
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20 | 20 | | Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act (20 U.S.C. |
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21 | 21 | | Section 1092(f)); and |
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22 | 22 | | (2) if known by the institution, the number of |
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23 | 23 | | students convicted during the year covered by the report of an |
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24 | 24 | | offense based on the commission of a sexual assault or attempted |
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25 | 25 | | sexual assault at the institution. |
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26 | 26 | | (c) The board shall establish and conduct an annual survey |
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27 | 27 | | on campus safety to collect data relating to the reported crime |
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28 | 28 | | rates and the perception of safety among students at institutions |
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29 | 29 | | of higher education. In establishing the survey, the board must |
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30 | 30 | | consider: |
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31 | 31 | | (1) recommendations of the Office on Violence Against |
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32 | 32 | | Women for developing a campus safety climate survey; and |
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33 | 33 | | (2) empirically validated surveys on campus safety. |
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34 | 34 | | (d) The survey must be: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) voluntary; |
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36 | 36 | | (2) anonymous; |
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37 | 37 | | (3) conducted online through the board's Internet |
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38 | 38 | | website; |
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39 | 39 | | (4) available for participation only to students |
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40 | 40 | | expected to graduate from an institution of higher education during |
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41 | 41 | | the academic year in which the survey is conducted; and |
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42 | 42 | | (5) limited to incidents that occurred while the |
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43 | 43 | | student was enrolled at the institution. |
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44 | 44 | | (e) The board shall assign each student taking the survey a |
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45 | 45 | | unique code to access the survey. The code may not be associated |
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46 | 46 | | with the student's survey responses or otherwise used in a manner |
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47 | 47 | | that would identify the student. |
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48 | 48 | | (f) As part of the survey, the board shall request a |
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49 | 49 | | student's demographic information. The board may not require a |
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50 | 50 | | student to provide the information and must include in the survey a |
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51 | 51 | | statement that the student is not required to provide the |
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52 | 52 | | information. The information requested must include: |
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53 | 53 | | (1) the student's: |
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54 | 54 | | (A) gender identity; |
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55 | 55 | | (B) race, nationality, and ethnicity; and |
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56 | 56 | | (C) age; and |
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57 | 57 | | (2) whether the student lives on or off campus. |
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58 | 58 | | (g) The board shall analyze the results of the survey and |
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59 | 59 | | information reported to the board by institutions of higher |
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60 | 60 | | education under Subsection (b) and post a report on its findings on |
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61 | 61 | | the board's Internet website. The report must include: |
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62 | 62 | | (1) in total and disaggregated by campus, the number |
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63 | 63 | | of: |
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64 | 64 | | (A) property crimes and violent crimes, other |
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65 | 65 | | than sexual assault, reported on the survey; |
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66 | 66 | | (B) sexual assaults or attempted sexual assaults |
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67 | 67 | | reported on the survey; |
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68 | 68 | | (C) sexual assaults or attempted sexual assaults |
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69 | 69 | | reported to an institution of higher education or to a law |
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70 | 70 | | enforcement agency; |
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71 | 71 | | (D) disciplinary actions taken by an institution |
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72 | 72 | | of higher education against a student based on the commission of a |
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73 | 73 | | sexual assault or attempted sexual assault; and |
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74 | 74 | | (E) students convicted of an offense based on the |
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75 | 75 | | commission of a sexual assault or attempted sexual assault at an |
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76 | 76 | | institution of higher education; and |
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77 | 77 | | (2) aggregated demographic information on students |
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78 | 78 | | who reported being victims of a sexual assault or an attempted |
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79 | 79 | | sexual assault. |
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80 | 80 | | (h) The board shall make available to an institution of |
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81 | 81 | | higher education on request demographic information disaggregated |
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82 | 82 | | by campus on students enrolled at the institution who reported on |
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83 | 83 | | the survey being victims of a sexual assault or an attempted sexual |
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84 | 84 | | assault, unless the information could identify a student. |
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85 | 85 | | (i) Each institution of higher education shall notify |
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86 | 86 | | students enrolled at the institution that the board's report under |
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87 | 87 | | Subsection (g) has been posted on the board's Internet website as |
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88 | 88 | | soon as practicable after the report is posted. |
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89 | 89 | | (j) The board shall adopt rules as necessary to implement |
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90 | 90 | | this section, including rules that ensure implementation of this |
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91 | 91 | | section in a manner that complies with federal law regarding |
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92 | 92 | | confidentiality of student educational information, including the |
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93 | 93 | | Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. |
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94 | 94 | | Section 1232g). |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 2. Not later than August 1, 2016, the Texas Higher |
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96 | 96 | | Education Coordinating Board shall establish the survey on campus |
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97 | 97 | | safety under Section 61.081, Education Code, as added by this Act. |
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98 | 98 | | Not later than May 1, 2017, the board shall post on the board's |
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99 | 99 | | Internet website the initial report required by Section 61.081(g), |
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100 | 100 | | Education Code, as added by this Act. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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102 | 102 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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103 | 103 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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104 | 104 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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105 | 105 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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