1 | 1 | | 84R2933 TJB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Lozano H.B. No. 1772 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the authority of the governing body of a taxing unit to |
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8 | 8 | | exempt from ad valorem taxation mineral interests owned by |
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9 | 9 | | nonprofit corporations organized for the exclusive purpose of |
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10 | 10 | | generating income for certain charitable nonprofit corporations |
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11 | 11 | | through the ownership, lease, and management of real property. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by |
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14 | 14 | | adding Section 11.186 to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 11.186. MINERAL INTERESTS OWNED BY CERTAIN NONPROFIT |
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16 | 16 | | CORPORATIONS. (a) A nonprofit corporation is entitled to an |
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17 | 17 | | exemption from taxation by a taxing unit of the mineral interests |
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18 | 18 | | owned by the nonprofit corporation if: |
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19 | 19 | | (1) the nonprofit corporation: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) is governed by the Texas Nonprofit |
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21 | 21 | | Corporation Law, as described by Section 1.008, Business |
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22 | 22 | | Organizations Code; and |
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23 | 23 | | (B) is organized for the exclusive purpose of |
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24 | 24 | | generating income for a specific charitable nonprofit corporation |
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25 | 25 | | through its ownership, lease, and management of real property, |
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26 | 26 | | including buildings, land, and mineral interests; |
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27 | 27 | | (2) the charitable nonprofit corporation: |
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28 | 28 | | (A) is governed by the Texas Nonprofit |
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29 | 29 | | Corporation Law, as described by Section 1.008, Business |
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30 | 30 | | Organizations Code; |
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31 | 31 | | (B) is organized exclusively to perform |
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32 | 32 | | religious and charitable purposes; |
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33 | 33 | | (C) is engaged exclusively in providing housing, |
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34 | 34 | | counseling, training, spiritual aid, and related services to |
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35 | 35 | | children and families in need; |
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36 | 36 | | (D) does not charge a fee for the provision of a |
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37 | 37 | | service; and |
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38 | 38 | | (E) does not accept or receive money from a |
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39 | 39 | | governmental entity; and |
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40 | 40 | | (3) the exemption is adopted by the governing body of |
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41 | 41 | | the taxing unit in the manner provided by law for official action by |
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42 | 42 | | the governing body. |
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43 | 43 | | (b) A nonprofit corporation described by Subsection (a)(1) |
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44 | 44 | | or (2) may not be operated in a way that results in: |
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45 | 45 | | (1) the accrual of distributable profits; |
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46 | 46 | | (2) the realization of private gain resulting from |
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47 | 47 | | payment of compensation in excess of a reasonable allowance for |
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48 | 48 | | salary or other compensation for services rendered; or |
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49 | 49 | | (3) the realization of any other form of private gain. |
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50 | 50 | | (c) An exemption under this section adopted by the governing |
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51 | 51 | | body of a taxing unit applies to: |
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52 | 52 | | (1) the tax year: |
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53 | 53 | | (A) in which the exemption is adopted by the |
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54 | 54 | | governing body if officially adopted before April 15; or |
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55 | 55 | | (B) immediately following the tax year in which |
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56 | 56 | | the exemption is adopted by the governing body if officially |
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57 | 57 | | adopted on or after April 15; and |
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58 | 58 | | (2) each tax year following that tax year unless and |
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59 | 59 | | until repealed in the manner provided by Subsection (d). |
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60 | 60 | | (d) The governing body of a taxing unit may repeal an |
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61 | 61 | | exemption adopted under this section in the manner provided by law |
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62 | 62 | | for official action by the governing body. |
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63 | 63 | | SECTION 2. Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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64 | 64 | | follows: |
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65 | 65 | | (c) An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132, |
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66 | 66 | | 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183, 11.186, 11.19, 11.20, 11.21, |
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67 | 67 | | 11.22, 11.23(h), (j), or (j-1), 11.231, 11.254, 11.271, 11.29, |
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68 | 68 | | 11.30, 11.31, or 11.315, once allowed, need not be claimed in |
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69 | 69 | | subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection |
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70 | 70 | | (e), the exemption applies to the property until it changes |
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71 | 71 | | ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption changes. |
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72 | 72 | | However, the chief appraiser may require a person allowed one of the |
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73 | 73 | | exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to confirm the |
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74 | 74 | | person's current qualification for the exemption by delivering a |
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75 | 75 | | written notice that a new application is required, accompanied by |
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76 | 76 | | an appropriate application form, to the person previously allowed |
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77 | 77 | | the exemption. |
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78 | 78 | | SECTION 3. Section 403.302(d), Government Code, is amended |
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79 | 79 | | to read as follows: |
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80 | 80 | | (d) For the purposes of this section, "taxable value" means |
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81 | 81 | | the market value of all taxable property less: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) the total dollar amount of any residence homestead |
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83 | 83 | | exemptions lawfully granted under Section 11.13(b) or (c), Tax |
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84 | 84 | | Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school |
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85 | 85 | | district; |
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86 | 86 | | (2) one-half of the total dollar amount of any |
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87 | 87 | | residence homestead exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n), Tax |
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88 | 88 | | Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school |
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89 | 89 | | district; |
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90 | 90 | | (3) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted |
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91 | 91 | | before May 31, 1993, within a reinvestment zone under agreements |
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92 | 92 | | authorized by Chapter 312, Tax Code; |
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93 | 93 | | (4) subject to Subsection (e), the total dollar amount |
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94 | 94 | | of any captured appraised value of property that: |
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95 | 95 | | (A) is within a reinvestment zone created on or |
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96 | 96 | | before May 31, 1999, or is proposed to be included within the |
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97 | 97 | | boundaries of a reinvestment zone as the boundaries of the zone and |
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98 | 98 | | the proposed portion of tax increment paid into the tax increment |
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99 | 99 | | fund by a school district are described in a written notification |
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100 | 100 | | provided by the municipality or the board of directors of the zone |
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101 | 101 | | to the governing bodies of the other taxing units in the manner |
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102 | 102 | | provided by former Section 311.003(e), Tax Code, before May 31, |
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103 | 103 | | 1999, and within the boundaries of the zone as those boundaries |
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104 | 104 | | existed on September 1, 1999, including subsequent improvements to |
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105 | 105 | | the property regardless of when made; |
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106 | 106 | | (B) generates taxes paid into a tax increment |
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107 | 107 | | fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code, under a reinvestment zone |
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108 | 108 | | financing plan approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, on or |
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109 | 109 | | before September 1, 1999; and |
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110 | 110 | | (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under |
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111 | 111 | | Chapter 311, Tax Code; |
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112 | 112 | | (5) the total dollar amount of any captured appraised |
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113 | 113 | | value of property that: |
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114 | 114 | | (A) is within a reinvestment zone: |
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115 | 115 | | (i) created on or before December 31, 2008, |
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116 | 116 | | by a municipality with a population of less than 18,000; and |
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117 | 117 | | (ii) the project plan for which includes |
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118 | 118 | | the alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of a |
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119 | 119 | | structure that is included on the National Register of Historic |
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120 | 120 | | Places and requires that a portion of the tax increment of the zone |
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121 | 121 | | be used for the improvement or construction of related facilities |
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122 | 122 | | or for affordable housing; |
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123 | 123 | | (B) generates school district taxes that are paid |
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124 | 124 | | into a tax increment fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code; and |
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125 | 125 | | (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under |
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126 | 126 | | Chapter 311, Tax Code; |
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127 | 127 | | (6) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted |
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128 | 128 | | under Section 11.186, 11.251, or 11.253, Tax Code; |
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129 | 129 | | (7) the difference between the comptroller's estimate |
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130 | 130 | | of the market value and the productivity value of land that |
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131 | 131 | | qualifies for appraisal on the basis of its productive capacity, |
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132 | 132 | | except that the productivity value estimated by the comptroller may |
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133 | 133 | | not exceed the fair market value of the land; |
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134 | 134 | | (8) the portion of the appraised value of residence |
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135 | 135 | | homesteads of individuals who receive a tax limitation under |
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136 | 136 | | Section 11.26, Tax Code, on which school district taxes are not |
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137 | 137 | | imposed in the year that is the subject of the study, calculated as |
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138 | 138 | | if the residence homesteads were appraised at the full value |
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139 | 139 | | required by law; |
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140 | 140 | | (9) a portion of the market value of property not |
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141 | 141 | | otherwise fully taxable by the district at market value because of: |
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142 | 142 | | (A) action required by statute or the |
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143 | 143 | | constitution of this state, other than Section 11.311, Tax Code, |
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144 | 144 | | that, if the tax rate adopted by the district is applied to it, |
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145 | 145 | | produces an amount equal to the difference between the tax that the |
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146 | 146 | | district would have imposed on the property if the property were |
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147 | 147 | | fully taxable at market value and the tax that the district is |
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148 | 148 | | actually authorized to impose on the property, if this subsection |
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149 | 149 | | does not otherwise require that portion to be deducted; or |
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150 | 150 | | (B) action taken by the district under Subchapter |
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151 | 151 | | B or C, Chapter 313, Tax Code, before the expiration of the |
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152 | 152 | | subchapter; |
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153 | 153 | | (10) the market value of all tangible personal |
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154 | 154 | | property, other than manufactured homes, owned by a family or |
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155 | 155 | | individual and not held or used for the production of income; |
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156 | 156 | | (11) the appraised value of property the collection of |
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157 | 157 | | delinquent taxes on which is deferred under Section 33.06, Tax |
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158 | 158 | | Code; |
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159 | 159 | | (12) the portion of the appraised value of property |
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160 | 160 | | the collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred under |
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161 | 161 | | Section 33.065, Tax Code; and |
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162 | 162 | | (13) the amount by which the market value of a |
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163 | 163 | | residence homestead to which Section 23.23, Tax Code, applies |
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164 | 164 | | exceeds the appraised value of that property as calculated under |
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165 | 165 | | that section. |
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166 | 166 | | SECTION 4. This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed |
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167 | 167 | | for a tax year that begins on or after the effective date of this |
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168 | 168 | | Act. |
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169 | 169 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect January 1, 2016, but only |
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170 | 170 | | if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 84th Legislature, |
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171 | 171 | | Regular Session, 2015, authorizing the governing body of a |
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172 | 172 | | political subdivision to exempt from ad valorem taxation mineral |
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173 | 173 | | interests owned by nonprofit corporations organized for the |
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174 | 174 | | exclusive purpose of generating income for certain charitable |
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175 | 175 | | nonprofit corporations through the ownership, lease, and |
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176 | 176 | | management of real property is approved by the voters. If that |
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177 | 177 | | amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect. |
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