5 | 3 | | |
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6 | 4 | | |
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7 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 7 | | relating to the adoption of the Uniform Electronic Legal Material |
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10 | 8 | | Act. |
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11 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 2051, Government Code, is amended by |
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13 | 11 | | adding Subchapter E to read as follows: |
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14 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER E. UNIFORM ELECTRONIC LEGAL MATERIAL ACT |
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15 | 13 | | Sec. 2051.151. SHORT TITLE. This subchapter may be cited as |
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16 | 14 | | the Uniform Electronic Legal Material Act. |
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17 | 15 | | Sec. 2051.152. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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18 | 16 | | (1) "Electronic" means relating to technology having |
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19 | 17 | | electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, |
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20 | 18 | | or similar capabilities. |
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21 | 19 | | (2) "Legal material" means, whether or not in effect: |
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22 | 20 | | (A) the constitution and statutes of this state; |
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23 | 21 | | (B) the general or special laws passed in a |
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24 | 22 | | regular or special session of the Texas Legislature; and |
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25 | 23 | | (C) a state agency rule adopted in accordance |
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26 | 24 | | with Chapter 2001. |
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27 | 25 | | (3) "Official publisher" means: |
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28 | 26 | | (A) for legal material described by Subdivision |
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29 | 27 | | (2)(A), the Texas Legislative Council; and |
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30 | 28 | | (B) for legal material described by Subdivision |
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31 | 29 | | (2)(B) or (C), the secretary of state. |
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32 | 30 | | (4) "Publish" means displaying, presenting, or |
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33 | 31 | | releasing to the public, or causing to be displayed, presented, or |
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34 | 32 | | released to the public, legal material by the official publisher. |
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35 | 33 | | (5) "Record" means information that is inscribed on a |
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36 | 34 | | tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium |
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37 | 35 | | and is retrievable in perceivable form. |
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38 | 36 | | (6) "State" means a state of the United States, the |
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39 | 37 | | District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin |
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40 | 38 | | Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject to the |
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41 | 39 | | jurisdiction of the United States. |
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42 | 40 | | Sec. 2051.153. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies to |
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43 | 41 | | all legal material in an electronic record that is: |
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44 | 42 | | (1) designated as official by the official publisher |
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45 | 43 | | under Section 2051.154; and |
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46 | 44 | | (2) first published electronically by the official |
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47 | 45 | | publisher on or after January 1, 2017. |
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48 | 46 | | Sec. 2051.154. LEGAL MATERIAL IN OFFICIAL ELECTRONIC |
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49 | 47 | | RECORD. (a) If the official publisher publishes legal material |
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50 | 48 | | only in an electronic record, the official publisher shall: |
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51 | 49 | | (1) designate the electronic record as official; and |
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52 | 50 | | (2) comply with Sections 2051.155, 2051.157, and |
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53 | 51 | | 2051.158. |
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54 | 52 | | (b) If the official publisher publishes legal material in an |
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55 | 53 | | electronic record and also publishes the material in a record other |
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56 | 54 | | than an electronic record, the official publisher may designate the |
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57 | 55 | | electronic record as official if the official publisher complies |
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58 | 56 | | with Sections 2051.155, 2051.157, and 2051.158. |
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59 | 57 | | Sec. 2051.155. AUTHENTICATION OF OFFICIAL ELECTRONIC |
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60 | 58 | | RECORD. (a) If the official publisher designates an electronic |
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61 | 59 | | record as official in accordance with Section 2051.154, the |
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62 | 60 | | official publisher shall authenticate the record. |
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63 | 61 | | (b) The official publisher authenticates an electronic |
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64 | 62 | | record by providing a method with which a person viewing the |
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65 | 63 | | electronic record is able to determine that the electronic record |
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66 | 64 | | is unaltered from the official record published by the official |
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67 | 65 | | publisher. |
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68 | 66 | | Sec. 2051.156. EFFECT OF AUTHENTICATION. (a) Legal |
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69 | 67 | | material in an electronic record that is authenticated as provided |
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70 | 68 | | by Section 2051.155 is presumed to be an accurate copy of the legal |
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71 | 69 | | material. |
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72 | 70 | | (b) If another state has adopted a law that is substantially |
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73 | 71 | | similar to this subchapter, legal material in an electronic record |
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74 | 72 | | that is authenticated in that state is presumed to be an accurate |
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75 | 73 | | copy of the legal material. |
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76 | 74 | | (c) A party contesting the authenticity of legal material in |
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77 | 75 | | an electronic record authenticated as provided by Section 2051.155 |
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78 | 76 | | has the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that |
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79 | 77 | | the record is not authentic. |
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80 | 78 | | Sec. 2051.157. PRESERVATION AND SECURITY OF LEGAL MATERIAL |
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81 | 79 | | IN OFFICIAL ELECTRONIC RECORD. (a) The official publisher of legal |
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82 | 80 | | material in an electronic record designated as official in |
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83 | 81 | | accordance with Section 2051.154 shall provide for the preservation |
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84 | 82 | | and security of the record in an electronic form or in a form that is |
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85 | 83 | | not electronic. |
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86 | 84 | | (b) If legal material is preserved under Subsection (a) in |
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87 | 85 | | an electronic record, the official publisher shall: |
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88 | 86 | | (1) ensure the integrity of the record; |
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89 | 87 | | (2) provide for backup and disaster recovery of the |
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90 | 88 | | record; and |
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91 | 89 | | (3) ensure the continuing usability of the legal |
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92 | 90 | | material in the record. |
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93 | 91 | | Sec. 2051.158. PUBLIC ACCESS. The official publisher of |
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94 | 92 | | legal material in an electronic record that is required to be |
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95 | 93 | | preserved under Section 2051.157 shall ensure that the material is |
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96 | 94 | | reasonably available for use by the public on a permanent basis. |
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97 | 95 | | Sec. 2051.159. STANDARDS. In implementing this subchapter, |
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98 | 96 | | the official publisher of legal material in an electronic record |
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99 | 97 | | shall consider: |
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100 | 98 | | (1) the standards and practices of other |
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101 | 99 | | jurisdictions; |
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102 | 100 | | (2) the most recent standards regarding |
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103 | 101 | | authentication, preservation, and security of and public access to |
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104 | 102 | | legal material in an electronic record and other electronic |
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105 | 103 | | records, as adopted by national standard-setting bodies; |
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106 | 104 | | (3) the needs of users of legal material in electronic |
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107 | 105 | | records; |
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108 | 106 | | (4) the views of governmental officials and entities |
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109 | 107 | | and other interested persons; and |
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110 | 108 | | (5) to the extent practicable, the methods and |
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111 | 109 | | technologies for the authentication, preservation, and security of |
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112 | 110 | | and public access to legal material that are compatible with the |
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113 | 111 | | methods and technologies used by official publishers in other |
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114 | 112 | | states that have adopted a law that is substantially similar to this |
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115 | 113 | | subchapter. |
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116 | 114 | | Sec. 2051.160. UNIFORMITY OF APPLICATION AND CONSTRUCTION. |
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117 | 115 | | In applying and construing this subchapter, consideration must be |
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118 | 116 | | given to the need to promote uniformity of the law with respect to |
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119 | 117 | | the subject matter of this subchapter among the states that enact a |
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120 | 118 | | law similar to this subchapter. |
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121 | 119 | | Sec. 2051.161. RELATION TO ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES IN GLOBAL |
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122 | 120 | | AND NATIONAL COMMERCE ACT. This subchapter modifies, limits, and |
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123 | 121 | | supersedes the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National |
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124 | 122 | | Commerce Act (15 U.S.C. Section 7001 et seq.) but does not modify, |
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125 | 123 | | limit, or supersede Section 101(c) of that Act (15 U.S.C. Section |
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126 | 124 | | 7001(c)) or authorize electronic delivery of any of the notices |
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127 | 125 | | described in Section 103(b) of that Act (15 U.S.C. Section |
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128 | 126 | | 7003(b)). |
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129 | 127 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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