Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1933 Compare Versions

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1-By: Darby (Senate Sponsor - Hinojosa) H.B. No. 1933
2- (In the Senate - Received from the House April 27, 2015;
3- April 28, 2015, read first time and referred to Committee on
4- Finance; May 6, 2015, reported favorably by the following vote:
5- Yeas 13, Nays 0; May 6, 2015, sent to printer.)
6-Click here to see the committee vote
1+H.B. No. 1933
72
83
9- A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
104 AN ACT
115 relating to installment payments of ad valorem taxes.
126 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
137 SECTION 1. Sections 31.031(a-1), (a-2), and (b), Tax Code,
148 are amended to read as follows:
159 (a-1) An individual to whom this section applies may pay a
1610 taxing unit's taxes imposed on property that the person owns and
1711 occupies as a residence homestead in four equal installments
1812 without penalty or interest if the first installment is paid before
1913 the delinquency date and is accompanied by notice to the taxing unit
2014 that the person will pay the remaining taxes in three equal
2115 installments. If the delinquency date is February 1, the [The]
2216 second installment must be paid before April 1, the third
2317 installment must be paid before June 1, and the fourth installment
2418 must be paid before August 1. If the delinquency date is a date
2519 other than February 1, the second installment must be paid before
2620 the first day of the second month after the delinquency date, the
2721 third installment must be paid before the first day of the fourth
2822 month after the delinquency date, and the fourth installment must
2923 be paid before the first day of the sixth month after the
3024 delinquency date.
3125 (a-2) Notwithstanding the deadline prescribed by Subsection
3226 (a-1) for payment of the first installment, an individual to whom
3327 this section applies may pay the taxes in four equal installments as
3428 provided by Subsection (a-1) if the first installment is paid and
3529 the required notice is provided before the first day of the first
3630 month after the delinquency date [March 1].
3731 (b) If the individual fails to make a payment, including the
3832 first payment, before the applicable date provided by Subsection
3933 (a-1), the unpaid installment [amount] is delinquent and incurs a
4034 penalty of six percent and interest as provided by Section
4135 33.01(c). The penalty provided by Section 33.01(a) does not apply
4236 to the unpaid installment [amount].
4337 SECTION 2. Sections 31.032(b) and (c), Tax Code, are
4438 amended to read as follows:
4539 (b) If, before the delinquency date, a person pays at least
4640 one-fourth of a taxing unit's taxes imposed on property that the
4741 person owns, accompanied by notice to the taxing unit that the
4842 person will pay the remaining taxes in installments, the person may
4943 pay the remaining taxes without penalty or interest in three equal
5044 installments. If the delinquency date is February 1, the [The]
5145 first installment must be paid before April 1, the second
5246 installment must be paid before June 1, and the third installment
5347 must be paid before August 1. If the delinquency date is a date
5448 other than February 1, the first installment must be paid before the
5549 first day of the second month after the delinquency date, the second
5650 installment must be paid before the first day of the fourth month
5751 after the delinquency date, and the third installment must be paid
5852 before the first day of the sixth month after the delinquency date.
5953 (c) If the person fails to make a payment before the
6054 applicable date provided by Subsection (b), the unpaid installment
6155 [amount] is delinquent and incurs a penalty of six percent and
6256 interest as provided by Section 33.01(c).
6357 SECTION 3. Sections 33.011(d) and (i), Tax Code, are
6458 amended to read as follows:
6559 (d) A request for a waiver of penalties and interest under
6660 Subsection (a)(1) or (3), (b), (h), or (j) must be made before the
6761 181st day after the delinquency date. A request for a waiver of
6862 penalties and interest under Subsection (a)(2) must be made before
6963 the first anniversary of the date the religious organization
7064 acquires the property. A request for a waiver of penalties and
7165 interest under Subsection (i) must be made before the 181st day
7266 after the date the property owner making the request receives
7367 notice of the delinquent tax that satisfies the requirements of
7468 Section 33.04(c) [33.04(b)]. To be valid, a waiver of penalties or
7569 interest under this section must be requested in writing. If a
7670 written request for a waiver is not timely made, the governing body
7771 of a taxing unit may not waive any penalties or interest under this
7872 section.
7973 (i) The governing body of a taxing unit may waive penalties
8074 and interest on a delinquent tax that relates to a date preceding
8175 the date on which the property owner acquired the property if:
8276 (1) the property owner or another person liable for
8377 the tax pays the tax not later than the 181st day after the date the
8478 property owner receives notice of the delinquent tax that satisfies
8579 the requirements of Section 33.04(c) [33.04(b)]; and
8680 (2) the delinquency is the result of taxes imposed on:
8781 (A) omitted property entered in the appraisal
8882 records as provided by Section 25.21;
8983 (B) erroneously exempted property or appraised
9084 value added to the appraisal roll as provided by Section 11.43(i);
9185 or
9286 (C) property added to the appraisal roll under a
9387 different account number or parcel when the property was owned by a
9488 prior owner.
9589 SECTION 4. Section 33.02, Tax Code, is amended by amending
9690 Subsections (a) and (b-1) and adding Subsections (a-1) and (f) to
9791 read as follows:
9892 (a) The collector for a taxing unit may enter into an
9993 agreement with a person delinquent in the payment of the tax for
10094 payment of the tax, penalties, and interest in installments. The
10195 collector for a taxing unit shall, on request by a person delinquent
10296 in the payment of the tax on a residence homestead for which the
10397 property owner has been granted an exemption under Section 11.13,
10498 enter into an agreement with the person for payment of the tax,
10599 penalties, and interest in installments if the person has not
106100 entered into an installment agreement with the collector for the
107101 taxing unit under this section in the preceding 24 months.
108102 (a-1) An installment agreement under this section:
109103 (1) must be in writing;
110104 (2) must provide for payments to be made in [equal]
111105 monthly installments;
112106 (3) must extend for a period of at least 12 months if
113107 the property that is the subject of the agreement is a residence
114108 homestead for which the person entering into the agreement has been
115109 granted an exemption under Section 11.13; and
116110 (4) may not extend for a period of more than 36 months.
117111 (b-1) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, a
118112 penalty does not accrue as provided by Section 33.01(a) on the
119113 unpaid balance during the period of the agreement if the property
120114 that is the subject of the agreement is a residence homestead for
121115 which the property owner has been granted an exemption under
122116 Section 11.13. If the property owner fails to make a payment as
123117 required by the agreement, a penalty accrues as provided by Section
124118 33.01(a) on the unpaid balance as if the owner had not entered into
125119 the agreement.
126120 (f) The collector for a taxing unit must deliver a notice of
127121 default to a person who is in breach of an installment agreement
128122 under this section and to any other owner of an interest in the
129123 property subject to the agreement whose name appears on the
130124 delinquent tax roll before the collector may seize and sell the
131125 property or file a suit to collect a delinquent tax subject to the
132126 agreement.
133127 SECTION 5. Section 33.04, Tax Code, as amended by Chapters
134128 935 (H.B. 1597) and 967 (H.B. 1913), Acts of the 83rd Legislature,
135129 Regular Session, 2013, is amended to read as follows:
136130 Sec. 33.04. NOTICE OF DELINQUENCY. (a) At least once each
137131 year the collector for a taxing unit shall deliver a notice of
138132 delinquency to each person whose name appears on the current
139133 delinquent tax roll. However, the notice need not be delivered if:
140134 (1) a bill for the tax was not mailed under Section
141135 31.01(f); or
142136 (2) the collector does not know and by exercising
143137 reasonable diligence cannot determine the delinquent taxpayer's
144138 name and address.
145139 (b) A notice of delinquency under this section must contain
146140 the following statement in capital letters: "IF THE PROPERTY
147141 DESCRIBED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS YOUR RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD, YOU SHOULD
148142 CONTACT THE TAX COLLECTOR FOR (NAME OF TAXING UNIT) REGARDING A
149143 RIGHT YOU MAY HAVE TO ENTER INTO AN INSTALLMENT AGREEMENT DIRECTLY
150144 WITH THE TAX COLLECTOR FOR (NAME OF TAXING UNIT) FOR THE PAYMENT OF
151145 THESE TAXES."
152146 (c) [(b)] If the delinquency is the result of taxes imposed
153147 on property described by Section 33.011(i), the first page of the
154148 notice of delinquency must include, in 14-point boldfaced type or
155149 14-point uppercase letters, a statement that reads substantially as
156150 follows: "THE TAXES ON THIS PROPERTY ARE DELINQUENT. THE PROPERTY
157151 IS SUBJECT TO A LIEN FOR THE DELINQUENT TAXES. IF THE DELINQUENT
158152 TAXES ARE NOT PAID, THE LIEN MAY BE FORECLOSED [ON]."
159153 [(c) The collector for a taxing unit must deliver a notice
160154 of delinquency to a person who is in breach of an installment
161155 agreement under Section 33.02 and to any other owner of an interest
162156 in the property subject to the agreement whose name appears on the
163157 delinquent tax roll before the collector may seize and sell the
164158 property or file a suit to collect a delinquent tax subject to the
165159 agreement.]
166160 SECTION 6. Sections 31.031(d) and 31.032(e), Tax Code, are
167161 repealed.
168162 SECTION 7. (a) The changes in law made by this Act to
169163 Sections 31.031, 31.032, and 33.02, Tax Code, apply only to an
170164 installment agreement for the payment of ad valorem taxes entered
171165 into on or after the effective date of this Act. An installment
172166 agreement for the payment of ad valorem taxes entered into before
173167 the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on
174168 the date the agreement was entered into, and the former law is
175169 continued in effect for that purpose.
176170 (b) The change in law made by this Act to Section 33.04, Tax
177171 Code, applies only to a notice of delinquency delivered on or after
178172 the effective date of this Act. A notice of delinquency delivered
179173 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
180174 effect on the date the notice was delivered, and the former law is
181175 continued in effect for that purpose.
182176 SECTION 8. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
183177 over another Act of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015,
184178 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
185179 codes.
186180 SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
187- * * * * *
181+ ______________________________ ______________________________
182+ President of the Senate Speaker of the House
183+ I certify that H.B. No. 1933 was passed by the House on April
184+ 23, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 138, Nays 1, 2 present, not
185+ voting.
186+ ______________________________
187+ Chief Clerk of the House
188+ I certify that H.B. No. 1933 was passed by the Senate on May
189+ 15, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
190+ ______________________________
191+ Secretary of the Senate
192+ APPROVED: _____________________
193+ Date
194+ _____________________
195+ Governor