1 | 1 | | 84R2823 CJC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Keffer H.B. No. 1974 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the use of certain surplus state revenue to phase out |
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8 | 8 | | the franchise tax. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Sections 171.002(a) and (b), Tax Code, are |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) Subject to Sections 171.003, 171.007, and 171.1016 and |
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13 | 13 | | except as provided by Subsection (b), the rate of the franchise tax |
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14 | 14 | | is one percent of taxable margin. |
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15 | 15 | | (b) Subject to Sections 171.003, 171.007, and 171.1016, the |
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16 | 16 | | rate of the franchise tax is 0.5 percent of taxable margin for those |
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17 | 17 | | taxable entities primarily engaged in retail or wholesale trade. |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended |
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19 | 19 | | by adding Section 171.007 to read as follows: |
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20 | 20 | | Sec. 171.007. COMPTROLLER TAX RATE ADJUSTMENT. (a) On the |
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21 | 21 | | date the comptroller makes the transfer of any unencumbered |
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22 | 22 | | positive balance of general revenues from a preceding biennium to |
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23 | 23 | | the economic stabilization fund as described by Section 49-g(b), |
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24 | 24 | | Article III, Texas Constitution, the comptroller shall: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) identify an amount of money equal to 25 percent of |
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26 | 26 | | those unencumbered general revenues that are not transferred under |
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27 | 27 | | that subsection; |
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28 | 28 | | (2) estimate the amount of revenue attributable to the |
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29 | 29 | | tax imposed under this chapter that would be received by the |
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30 | 30 | | comptroller during the current state fiscal biennium if the tax |
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31 | 31 | | were imposed at the rates under Sections 171.002(a) and (b) and |
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32 | 32 | | Section 171.1016 in effect on the date the estimate is made; and |
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33 | 33 | | (3) subtract the amount of money identified under |
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34 | 34 | | Subdivision (1) from the amount of revenue estimated under |
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35 | 35 | | Subdivision (2). |
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36 | 36 | | (b) If the amount of money determined under Subsection |
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37 | 37 | | (a)(3) is greater than zero, the comptroller shall determine the |
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38 | 38 | | rates for purposes of Sections 171.002(a) and (b) and Section |
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39 | 39 | | 171.1016 that, if applied beginning January 1 of the current state |
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40 | 40 | | fiscal biennium, are estimated to generate the amount of money |
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41 | 41 | | determined by the comptroller under that subsection for that |
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42 | 42 | | biennium. In determining the rates under this subsection, the |
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43 | 43 | | comptroller shall proportionally reduce the rates under Sections |
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44 | 44 | | 171.002(a) and (b) and Section 171.1016 that are in effect on the |
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45 | 45 | | date the comptroller makes the determination. |
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46 | 46 | | (c) Not later than December 15 of each odd-numbered year, |
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47 | 47 | | the comptroller shall: |
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48 | 48 | | (1) adopt the adjusted tax rates determined under |
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49 | 49 | | Subsection (b); |
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50 | 50 | | (2) publish notice of the adjusted tax rates in the |
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51 | 51 | | Texas Register; and |
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52 | 52 | | (3) provide any other notice relating to the adjusted |
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53 | 53 | | tax rates that the comptroller considers appropriate. |
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54 | 54 | | (d) The adjusted tax rates adopted by the comptroller under |
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55 | 55 | | this section apply to a report originally due on or after January 1 |
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56 | 56 | | of the even-numbered year following the date the rates are adopted. |
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57 | 57 | | (e) In the state fiscal year in which the amount of money |
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58 | 58 | | determined under Subsection (a)(3) is zero or less: |
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59 | 59 | | (1) this chapter expires as provided by Section |
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60 | 60 | | 171.975; and |
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61 | 61 | | (2) not later than December 15 of that year the |
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62 | 62 | | comptroller shall: |
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63 | 63 | | (A) publish notice in the Texas Register that an |
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64 | 64 | | entity previously subject to the tax imposed under this chapter is |
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65 | 65 | | no longer required to file a report or pay the tax; and |
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66 | 66 | | (B) provide any other notice relating to the |
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67 | 67 | | expiration of the tax that the comptroller considers appropriate. |
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68 | 68 | | (f) An action taken by the comptroller under this section is |
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69 | 69 | | final and may not be appealed. |
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70 | 70 | | (g) The comptroller shall adopt rules to implement this |
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71 | 71 | | section. |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 3. Sections 171.1016(b) and (e), Tax Code, are |
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73 | 73 | | amended to read as follows: |
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74 | 74 | | (b) The amount of the tax for which a taxable entity that |
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75 | 75 | | elects to pay the tax as provided by this section is liable is |
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76 | 76 | | computed by: |
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77 | 77 | | (1) determining the taxable entity's total revenue |
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78 | 78 | | from its entire business, as determined under Section 171.1011; |
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79 | 79 | | (2) apportioning the amount computed under |
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80 | 80 | | Subdivision (1) to this state, as provided by Section 171.106, to |
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81 | 81 | | determine the taxable entity's apportioned total revenue; and |
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82 | 82 | | (3) multiplying the amount computed under Subdivision |
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83 | 83 | | (2) by the rate of 0.575 percent or, if applicable, the adjusted tax |
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84 | 84 | | rate adopted by the comptroller under Section 171.007. |
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85 | 85 | | (e) A reference in this chapter or other law to the rate of |
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86 | 86 | | the franchise tax means, as appropriate: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) [,] the rate under Section 171.002 or, for a |
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88 | 88 | | taxable entity that elects to pay the tax as provided by this |
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89 | 89 | | section, the rate under this section; or |
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90 | 90 | | (2) the adjusted rates under Section 171.007. |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 4. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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92 | 92 | | Subchapter Z to read as follows: |
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93 | 93 | | SUBCHAPTER Z. EXPIRATION |
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94 | 94 | | Sec. 171.975. EXPIRATION. This chapter expires on December |
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95 | 95 | | 31 of the year in which the amount of money determined by the |
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96 | 96 | | comptroller under Section 171.007(a)(3) is zero or less. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 5. (a) Chapter 171, Tax Code, and Subtitle B, |
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98 | 98 | | Title 2, Tax Code, continue to apply to audits, deficiencies, |
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99 | 99 | | redeterminations, and refunds of any tax due or collected under |
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100 | 100 | | Chapter 171 until barred by limitations. |
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101 | 101 | | (b) The expiration of Chapter 171, Tax Code, does not |
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102 | 102 | | affect: |
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103 | 103 | | (1) the status of a taxable entity that has had its |
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104 | 104 | | corporate privileges, certificate of authority, certificate of |
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105 | 105 | | organization, certificate of limited partnership, corporate |
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106 | 106 | | charter, or registration revoked, suit filed against it, or a |
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107 | 107 | | receiver appointed under Subchapter F, G, or H of that chapter; |
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108 | 108 | | (2) the ability of the comptroller of public accounts, |
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109 | 109 | | secretary of state, or attorney general to take action against a |
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110 | 110 | | taxable entity under Subchapter F, G, or H of that chapter for |
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111 | 111 | | actions that took place before the chapter expired; or |
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112 | 112 | | (3) the right of a taxable entity to contest a |
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113 | 113 | | forfeiture, revocation, lawsuit, or appointment of a receiver under |
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114 | 114 | | Subchapter F, G, or H of that chapter. |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 6. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
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116 | 116 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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