1 | 1 | | 84R8216 MEW/KSD-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Villalba H.B. No. 2006 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to exemptions from immunization requirements for public |
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8 | 8 | | school students and students at public institutions of higher |
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9 | 9 | | education. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Sections 38.001(c) and (f), Education Code, are |
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12 | 12 | | amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (c) Immunization is not required for a person's admission to |
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14 | 14 | | any elementary or secondary school if the person applying for |
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15 | 15 | | admission: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) submits to the admitting official: |
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17 | 17 | | (A) an affidavit or a certificate signed by a |
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18 | 18 | | physician who is duly registered and licensed to practice medicine |
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19 | 19 | | in the United States, in which it is stated that, in the physician's |
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20 | 20 | | opinion, the immunization required poses a significant risk to the |
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21 | 21 | | health and well-being of the applicant or any member of the |
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22 | 22 | | applicant's family or household; or |
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23 | 23 | | (B) an affidavit signed by the applicant or, if a |
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24 | 24 | | minor, by the applicant's parent or guardian stating that the |
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25 | 25 | | applicant declines immunization for a specified and verifiable |
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26 | 26 | | religious-based reason and that the immunization conflicts with the |
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27 | 27 | | tenets and practices of a recognized church or religious |
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28 | 28 | | denomination of which the applicant is an adherent or member |
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29 | 29 | | [reasons of conscience, including a religious belief]; or |
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30 | 30 | | (2) is a member of the armed forces of the United |
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31 | 31 | | States and is on active duty. |
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32 | 32 | | (f) A person who has not received the immunizations required |
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33 | 33 | | by this section [for reasons of conscience, including] because of |
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34 | 34 | | the person's specified and verifiable religious-based reason |
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35 | 35 | | [religious beliefs,] may be excluded from school in times of |
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36 | 36 | | emergency or epidemic declared by the commissioner of public |
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37 | 37 | | health. |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 2. Section 51.9192, Education Code, is amended by |
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39 | 39 | | amending Subsections (c), (d), (d-1), (d-2), (d-3), (d-4), and |
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40 | 40 | | (d-6) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as follows: |
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41 | 41 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (c-1) or (d), a student |
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42 | 42 | | to whom this section applies or a parent or guardian of the student |
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43 | 43 | | must provide to the institution, at the time and in the manner |
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44 | 44 | | prescribed by rules adopted by the Texas Higher Education |
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45 | 45 | | Coordinating Board, a certificate signed by a health practitioner |
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46 | 46 | | or an official immunization record evidencing that the student has |
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47 | 47 | | received a bacterial meningitis vaccination dose or booster during |
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48 | 48 | | the five-year period preceding the date established by the |
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49 | 49 | | coordinating board under Subsection (e). |
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50 | 50 | | (c-1) A student to whom this section applies who is an |
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51 | 51 | | entering student at an institution of higher education, or a parent |
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52 | 52 | | or guardian of the student, is not required to comply with |
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53 | 53 | | Subsection (c) if the student or a parent or guardian of the student |
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54 | 54 | | submits to the institution: |
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55 | 55 | | (1) an affidavit or a certificate signed by a |
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56 | 56 | | physician who is duly registered and licensed to practice medicine |
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57 | 57 | | in the United States in which it is stated that, in the physician's |
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58 | 58 | | opinion, the vaccination required would be injurious to the health |
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59 | 59 | | and well-being of the student; or |
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60 | 60 | | (2) an affidavit signed by the student stating that |
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61 | 61 | | the student declines the vaccination for bacterial meningitis for |
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62 | 62 | | a specified and verifiable religious-based reason and that the |
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63 | 63 | | immunization conflicts with the tenets and practices of a |
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64 | 64 | | recognized church or religious denomination of which the student is |
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65 | 65 | | an adherent or member or confirmation that the student has |
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66 | 66 | | completed the Internet-based process described by Subsection (d-3) |
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67 | 67 | | for declining the vaccination on that basis, if applicable to the |
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68 | 68 | | student. |
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69 | 69 | | (d) A student to whom this section applies who is an |
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70 | 70 | | entering student at a private or independent institution of higher |
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71 | 71 | | education, or a parent or guardian of the student, is not required |
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72 | 72 | | to comply with Subsection (c) if the student or a parent or guardian |
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73 | 73 | | of the student submits to the institution: |
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74 | 74 | | (1) an affidavit or a certificate signed by a |
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75 | 75 | | physician who is duly registered and licensed to practice medicine |
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76 | 76 | | in the United States in which it is stated that, in the physician's |
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77 | 77 | | opinion, the vaccination required would be injurious to the health |
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78 | 78 | | and well-being of the student; or |
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79 | 79 | | (2) an affidavit signed by the student stating that |
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80 | 80 | | the student declines the vaccination for bacterial meningitis for |
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81 | 81 | | reasons of conscience, including a religious belief [, or |
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82 | 82 | | confirmation that the student has completed the Internet-based |
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83 | 83 | | process described by Subsection (d-3) for declining the vaccination |
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84 | 84 | | on that basis, if applicable to the student]. |
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85 | 85 | | (d-1) The exemptions [exemption] provided by Subsection |
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86 | 86 | | (c-1)(2) and (d)(2) do [does] not apply during a disaster or public |
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87 | 87 | | health emergency, terrorist attack, hostile military or |
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88 | 88 | | paramilitary action, or extraordinary law enforcement emergency |
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89 | 89 | | declared by an appropriate official or other authority and in |
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90 | 90 | | effect for the location of the institution the student attends. |
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91 | 91 | | (d-2) An affidavit submitted under Subsection (c-1)(2) or |
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92 | 92 | | (d)(2) must be: |
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93 | 93 | | (1) on a form described by Section 161.0041, Health |
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94 | 94 | | and Safety Code; and |
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95 | 95 | | (2) submitted to the appropriate admitting official |
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96 | 96 | | not later than the 90th day after the date the affidavit is |
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97 | 97 | | notarized. |
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98 | 98 | | (d-3) The Department of State Health Services shall develop |
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99 | 99 | | and implement a secure, Internet-based process to be used |
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100 | 100 | | exclusively at those public junior colleges that elect to use the |
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101 | 101 | | process to allow an entering student to apply online for an |
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102 | 102 | | exemption from the vaccination requirement under this section for a |
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103 | 103 | | religious-based reason described by Subsection (c-1)(2) [reasons |
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104 | 104 | | of conscience]. The online process portal must be designed to |
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105 | 105 | | ensure that duplicate exemption requests are avoided to the |
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106 | 106 | | greatest extent possible. The exemption form used by a student to |
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107 | 107 | | claim an exemption under the process must contain a statement |
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108 | 108 | | indicating that the student understands the benefits and risks of |
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109 | 109 | | the immunization and the benefits and risks of not receiving the |
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110 | 110 | | immunization. |
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111 | 111 | | (d-4) A public junior college may require an entering |
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112 | 112 | | student to use the Internet-based process under Subsection (d-3) as |
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113 | 113 | | the exclusive method to apply for an exemption from the vaccination |
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114 | 114 | | required under this section for a religious-based reason described |
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115 | 115 | | by Subsection (c-1)(2) [reasons of conscience]. |
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116 | 116 | | (d-6) An institution of higher education or private or |
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117 | 117 | | independent institution of higher education shall provide, with the |
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118 | 118 | | registration materials that the institution provides to a student |
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119 | 119 | | to whom this section applies before the student's initial |
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120 | 120 | | enrollment in the institution, written notice of the right of the |
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121 | 121 | | student or of a parent or guardian of the student to claim an |
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122 | 122 | | exemption from the vaccination requirement in the manner prescribed |
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123 | 123 | | by Subsection (c-1) or (d), as applicable to the institution, and of |
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124 | 124 | | the importance of consulting a physician about the need for |
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125 | 125 | | immunization to prevent the disease. |
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126 | 126 | | SECTION 3. Section 51.933(d), Education Code, is amended to |
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127 | 127 | | read as follows: |
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128 | 128 | | (d) No form of immunization is required for a person's |
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129 | 129 | | admission to an institution of higher education if the person |
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130 | 130 | | applying for admission: |
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131 | 131 | | (1) submits to the admitting official: |
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132 | 132 | | (A) an affidavit or a certificate signed by a |
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133 | 133 | | physician who is duly registered and licensed to practice medicine |
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134 | 134 | | within the United States in which it is stated that, in the |
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135 | 135 | | physician's opinion, the immunization required poses a significant |
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136 | 136 | | risk to the health and well-being of the applicant or any member of |
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137 | 137 | | the applicant's family or household; or |
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138 | 138 | | (B) an affidavit signed by the applicant or, if a |
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139 | 139 | | minor, by the applicant's parent or guardian stating that the |
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140 | 140 | | applicant declines immunization for a specified and verifiable |
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141 | 141 | | religious-based reason and that the immunization conflicts with the |
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142 | 142 | | tenets and practices of a recognized church or religious |
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143 | 143 | | denomination of which the student is an adherent or member [reasons |
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144 | 144 | | of conscience, including a religious belief]; or |
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145 | 145 | | (2) is a member of the armed forces of the United |
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146 | 146 | | States and is on active duty. |
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147 | 147 | | SECTION 4. Section 161.004, Health and Safety Code, is |
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148 | 148 | | amended by adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
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149 | 149 | | (d-1) Subsection (d) does not authorize an exemption based |
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150 | 150 | | on conscience for a student subject to Section 38.001, |
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151 | 151 | | 51.9192(c-1), or 51.933, Education Code. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 5. Section 161.0041, Health and Safety Code, is |
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153 | 153 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to |
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154 | 154 | | read as follows: |
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155 | 155 | | (a) A person claiming an exemption from a required |
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156 | 156 | | immunization [based on reasons of conscience, including a religious |
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157 | 157 | | belief, under Section 161.004 of this code, Section 38.001, |
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158 | 158 | | 51.9192, or 51.933, Education Code, or Section 42.043, Human |
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159 | 159 | | Resources Code,] must complete an affidavit on a form provided by |
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160 | 160 | | the department stating the [reason for the] exemption is based on: |
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161 | 161 | | (1) reasons of conscience, including a religious |
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162 | 162 | | belief, under Section 161.004 of this code, Section 51.9192(d)(2), |
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163 | 163 | | Education Code, or Section 42.043, Human Resources Code; or |
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164 | 164 | | (2) a specified and verifiable religious-based reason |
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165 | 165 | | under Section 38.001, 51.9192(c-1)(2), or 51.933, Education Code. |
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166 | 166 | | (a-1) Subsection (a) [This subsection] does not apply to a |
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167 | 167 | | person claiming an [the] exemption using the Internet-based process |
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168 | 168 | | under Section 51.9192(d-3), Education Code. |
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169 | 169 | | SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act to Section |
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170 | 170 | | 38.001, Education Code, relating to public school students apply |
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171 | 171 | | beginning with the 2015-2016 school year. |
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172 | 172 | | SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections |
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173 | 173 | | 51.9192 and 51.933, Education Code, apply only to entering students |
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174 | 174 | | enrolling in public institutions of higher education in this state |
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175 | 175 | | beginning with the 2015 fall semester. |
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176 | 176 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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177 | 177 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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178 | 178 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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179 | 179 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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180 | 180 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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