Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2080 Compare Versions

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11 84R12369 JXC-F
22 By: Anchia H.B. No. 2080
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the creation and implementation of a greenhouse gas
88 emissions reduction plan.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter J, Chapter 382, Health
1111 and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows:
1212 SUBCHAPTER J. [FEDERAL] GREENHOUSE GAS REPORTING [RULE]
1313 SECTION 2. Subchapter J, Chapter 382, Health and Safety
1414 Code, is amended by adding Section 382.4515 to read as follows:
1515 Sec. 382.4515. STATE GREENHOUSE GAS REPORTING. The
1616 commission by rule shall adopt greenhouse gas reporting
1717 requirements as necessary to implement the greenhouse gas emissions
1818 reduction plan developed under Subchapter L. The commission is not
1919 required to adopt reporting requirements in addition to federal
2020 reporting requirements if federal reporting requirements provide
2121 the commission with sufficient information to implement Subchapter
2222 L.
2323 SECTION 3. Chapter 382, Health and Safety Code, is amended
2424 by adding Subchapter L to read as follows:
2525 SUBCHAPTER L. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS
2626 Sec. 382.551. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
2727 (1) "Clean Power Plan" means a final rulemaking action
2828 of the United States Environmental Protection Agency that
2929 establishes carbon pollution guidelines for existing electric
3030 utility generating units under Section 111(d) of the federal Clean
3131 Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7411).
3232 (2) "Utility commission" means the Public Utility
3333 Commission of Texas.
3434 Sec. 382.552. EMISSIONS REDUCTION REQUIREMENT AND PLAN.
3535 (a) It is the intent of the legislature that greenhouse gas
3636 emissions in this state:
3737 (1) comply with statewide greenhouse gas emissions
3838 limits established by the Environmental Protection Agency,
3939 including limits in a Clean Power Plan; and
4040 (2) beginning in 2030, do not exceed 2005 emissions
4141 levels.
4242 (b) If a statewide greenhouse gas emissions limit
4343 established by the Environmental Protection Agency requires that
4444 this state reduce emissions below the level stated in Subsection
4545 (a)(2), it is the intent of the legislature that this state meet the
4646 federally established limit.
4747 (c) The commission shall prepare a plan to meet the
4848 emissions reduction requirements described by this section. The
4949 plan must:
5050 (1) identify the greenhouse gases that are subject to
5151 the plan, one of which must be carbon dioxide;
5252 (2) identify emissions reduction measures;
5353 (3) evaluate the total potential costs of implementing
5454 the emissions reduction measures to the economy, environment, and
5555 public health in this state;
5656 (4) evaluate the total potential economic and
5757 noneconomic effects of implementing the emissions reduction
5858 measures on the economy, environment, and public health in this
5959 state; and
6060 (5) evaluate the costs to this state of implementing
6161 the emissions reduction measures relative to the costs to this
6262 state of implementing only federal greenhouse gas emissions
6363 reduction requirements.
6464 (d) The commission, before the end of each successive
6565 five-year period after the date the first plan is complete, shall
6666 receive public comments on, review, and update the plan.
6767 (e) The commission shall submit the plan and each updated
6868 version of the plan to the legislature.
6969 Sec. 382.553. EMISSIONS REDUCTION MEASURES. (a) The
7070 commission shall design emissions reduction measures in the plan
7171 developed under this subchapter so that the plan:
7272 (1) achieves the maximum technologically feasible and
7373 cost-effective emissions reductions;
7474 (2) minimizes costs and maximizes benefits for the
7575 economy of this state;
7676 (3) improves and modernizes energy infrastructure and
7777 maintains electric system reliability;
7878 (4) maximizes the use of measures that produce both
7979 environmental and economic benefits; and
8080 (5) complements this state's efforts to improve air
8181 quality.
8282 (b) The commission shall ensure that each emissions
8383 reduction measure:
8484 (1) results in net savings for consumers or businesses
8585 in this state;
8686 (2) can be achieved without financial cost to
8787 consumers or businesses in this state; or
8888 (3) helps businesses in this state maintain global
8989 competitiveness.
9090 (c) In designing the emissions reduction measures, the
9191 commission shall consider the strategies in the report prepared
9292 under Section 403.028, Government Code.
9393 Sec. 382.554. RULES. The commission shall adopt rules to
9494 implement the plan developed under this subchapter.
9595 Sec. 382.555. COLLABORATION. In designing emissions
9696 reduction measures and implementing the plan developed under this
9797 subchapter, the commission shall:
9898 (1) collaborate with state agencies, including the
9999 Department of Agriculture, the General Land Office, the Railroad
100100 Commission of Texas, and the utility commission; and
101101 (2) consult with the environmental justice community,
102102 industry sectors, business groups, academic institutions,
103103 environmental organizations, and other stakeholders.
104104 Sec. 382.556. UTILITY COMMISSION; CLEAN POWER PLAN.
105105 (a) The commission shall consult with the utility commission in
106106 designing emissions reduction measures and implementing the plan
107107 developed under this subchapter to ensure that:
108108 (1) electricity and natural gas providers in this
109109 state are not required to meet duplicative or inconsistent
110110 regulatory requirements; and
111111 (2) emissions reduction measures are consistent with
112112 competitive electricity market structures and the policies of the
113113 Electric Reliability Council of Texas.
114114 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, the commission and the
115115 utility commission:
116116 (1) have the authority necessary to comply with and
117117 implement a Clean Power Plan; and
118118 (2) shall take measures necessary to comply with and
119119 implement a Clean Power Plan.
120120 (c) The commission and the utility commission shall develop
121121 and adopt a memorandum of understanding as necessary to clarify or
122122 provide for their respective duties, responsibilities, or
123123 functions on any matter under the jurisdiction of the commission or
124124 utility commission that relates to a Clean Power Plan and is not
125125 expressly assigned to either the commission or utility commission.
126126 Sec. 382.557. FUNDING AND SAVINGS. (a) Revenue from the
127127 state gas severance taxes imposed under Chapter 201, Tax Code, and
128128 state oil severance taxes imposed under Chapter 202, Tax Code, may
129129 be appropriated to the commission and the utility commission to:
130130 (1) cover costs of implementing the plan developed
131131 under this subchapter that are not covered by revenues from permit
132132 fees and penalties; and
133133 (2) provide funding for projects that will provide
134134 long-term reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.
135135 (b) To the extent that compliance with the plan increases
136136 general revenue or decreases state expenditures, it is the intent
137137 of the legislature that the resulting increased or excess revenue
138138 be used to:
139139 (1) defray electric infrastructure costs;
140140 (2) reduce property taxes;
141141 (3) increase education funding; or
142142 (4) provide funding for:
143143 (A) hurricane preparedness;
144144 (B) coastal reclamation;
145145 (C) protection from sea level rise;
146146 (D) strengthening Texas gulf coast oil and gas
147147 infrastructure; or
148148 (E) drought relief.
149149 SECTION 4. As soon as practicable after the effective date
150150 of this Act, the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality shall
151151 prepare the plan required by, and adopt rules as necessary to
152152 implement, Subchapter L, Chapter 382, Health and Safety Code, as
153153 added by this Act.
154154 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.