1 | 1 | | 84R23836 GRM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Rodriguez of Bexar H.B. No. 2088 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2088: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Raymond C.S.H.B. No. 2088 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to an interim study regarding the method by which certain |
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10 | 10 | | trial and appellate judges are selected. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. INTERIM COMMITTEE; STUDY. (a) The joint |
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13 | 13 | | interim committee on judicial selection is established to study and |
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14 | 14 | | review the method by which the following judges and justices are |
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15 | 15 | | selected for office in this state: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) statutory county court judges, including probate |
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17 | 17 | | court judges; |
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18 | 18 | | (2) district judges; and |
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19 | 19 | | (3) appellate justices and judges. |
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20 | 20 | | (b) The study must consider: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) the fairness, effectiveness, and desirability of |
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22 | 22 | | selecting a judicial officer described in Subsection (a) of this |
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23 | 23 | | section through partisan elections; |
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24 | 24 | | (2) the fairness, effectiveness, and desirability of |
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25 | 25 | | judicial selection methods proposed or adopted by other states; and |
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26 | 26 | | (3) the relative merits of alternative methods for |
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27 | 27 | | selecting a judicial officer described in Subsection (a) of this |
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28 | 28 | | section, including: |
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29 | 29 | | (A) lifetime appointment; |
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30 | 30 | | (B) appointment for a term; |
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31 | 31 | | (C) appointment for a term, followed by a |
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32 | 32 | | partisan election; |
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33 | 33 | | (D) appointment for a term, followed by a |
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34 | 34 | | nonpartisan election; |
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35 | 35 | | (E) appointment for a term, followed by a |
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36 | 36 | | nonpartisan retention election; |
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37 | 37 | | (F) partisan election for an open seat, followed |
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38 | 38 | | by a nonpartisan retention election for incumbents; and |
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39 | 39 | | (G) any other method or combination of methods |
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40 | 40 | | for selecting a judicial officer described in Subsection (a) of |
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41 | 41 | | this section. |
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42 | 42 | | (c) The joint interim committee shall be composed of six |
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43 | 43 | | senators and six members of the house of representatives as |
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44 | 44 | | follows: |
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45 | 45 | | (1) the chair of the senate state affairs committee, |
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46 | 46 | | the chair of the senate criminal justice committee, and four |
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47 | 47 | | senators appointed by the lieutenant governor; and |
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48 | 48 | | (2) the chair of the judiciary and civil jurisprudence |
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49 | 49 | | committee of the house of representatives, the chair of the |
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50 | 50 | | criminal jurisprudence committee of the house of representatives, |
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51 | 51 | | and four members of the house of representatives appointed by the |
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52 | 52 | | speaker of the house of representatives. |
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53 | 53 | | (d) When making appointments under Subsection (c) of this |
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54 | 54 | | section, the lieutenant governor shall ensure that three senators |
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55 | 55 | | from the majority party of the senate are appointed to the committee |
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56 | 56 | | and three senators from the minority party of the senate are |
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57 | 57 | | appointed to the committee. When making appointments under |
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58 | 58 | | Subsection (c) of this section, the speaker of the house of |
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59 | 59 | | representatives shall ensure that three members from the majority |
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60 | 60 | | party of the house of representatives are appointed to the |
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61 | 61 | | committee and three members from the minority party of the house of |
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62 | 62 | | representatives are appointed to the committee. |
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63 | 63 | | (e) The lieutenant governor and speaker of the house of |
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64 | 64 | | representatives shall each designate a co-chair from among the |
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65 | 65 | | committee members. |
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66 | 66 | | (f) The joint interim committee shall convene at the call of |
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67 | 67 | | one of the co-chairs. |
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68 | 68 | | (g) The joint interim committee has all other powers and |
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69 | 69 | | duties provided to a special or select committee by the rules of the |
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70 | 70 | | senate and house of representatives, by Subchapter B, Chapter 301, |
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71 | 71 | | Government Code, and by policies of the senate and house committees |
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72 | 72 | | on administration. |
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73 | 73 | | (h) Not later than January 6, 2017, the joint interim |
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74 | 74 | | committee shall report the committee's findings and |
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75 | 75 | | recommendations to the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the |
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76 | 76 | | house of representatives, and the governor. The committee shall |
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77 | 77 | | include in its recommendations specific constitutional and |
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78 | 78 | | statutory changes that appear necessary from the results of the |
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79 | 79 | | committee's study. |
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80 | 80 | | (i) From the contingent expense fund of the senate and the |
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81 | 81 | | contingent expense fund of the house of representatives equally, |
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82 | 82 | | the members of the joint interim committee shall be reimbursed for |
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83 | 83 | | expenses incurred in carrying out the provisions of this Act in |
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84 | 84 | | accordance with the senate and house of representatives rules of |
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85 | 85 | | procedure and the policies of the committees on administration. |
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86 | 86 | | Other necessary expenses of operation shall be paid from the |
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87 | 87 | | contingent expense fund of the senate and the contingent expense |
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88 | 88 | | fund of the house of representatives equally. |
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89 | 89 | | (j) The Texas Legislative Council shall provide legal and |
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90 | 90 | | policy research, bill drafting, and statistical analysis services |
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91 | 91 | | to the committee created under this section. |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 2. ABOLITION OF COMMITTEE. The committee is |
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93 | 93 | | abolished and this Act expires January 12, 2017. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect |
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95 | 95 | | immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members |
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96 | 96 | | elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas |
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97 | 97 | | Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for |
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98 | 98 | | immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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