Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2222 Compare Versions

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11 84R10393 ATP-D
22 By: Murr H.B. No. 2222
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the creation of a public integrity unit to prosecute
88 offenses against public administration, including ethics offenses,
99 offenses involving insurance fraud, and offenses involving motor
1010 fuels tax.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Chapter 41, Government Code, is amended by
1313 adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
1414 SUBCHAPTER F. TEXAS PUBLIC INTEGRITY UNIT
1515 Sec. 41.351. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1616 (1) "Committee" means the public integrity unit
1717 committee.
1818 (2) "Offense" means a prohibited act for which state
1919 law imposes a criminal or civil penalty.
2020 (3) "Prosecute" means represent the state to impose a
2121 criminal or civil penalty.
2222 (4) "Prosecuting attorney" means a district attorney,
2323 criminal district attorney, or county attorney.
2424 (5) "Unit" means the Texas Public Integrity Unit.
2525 Sec. 41.352. OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION. For
2626 purposes of this subchapter, the following are offenses against
2727 public administration:
2828 (1) an offense under Title 8, Penal Code, committed by
2929 a state officer or a state employee in connection with the powers
3030 and duties of the state office or state employment;
3131 (2) an offense under Chapter 301, 302, 305, 571, 572,
3232 or 2004;
3333 (3) an offense under Chapter 573 committed by a state
3434 officer in connection with the powers and duties of the state
3535 office; and
3636 (4) an offense under Title 15, Election Code,
3737 committed in connection with:
3838 (A) a campaign for or the holding of state
3939 office; or
4040 (B) an election on a proposed constitutional
4141 amendment.
4242 Sec. 41.353. OFFENSES INVOLVING INSURANCE FRAUD. For
4343 purposes of this subchapter, the following are offenses involving
4444 insurance fraud:
4545 (1) an offense under Chapter 35, Penal Code, including
4646 an offense under that chapter that involves workers' compensation
4747 insurance under Title 5, Labor Code; or
4848 (2) a fraudulent insurance act as defined by Section
4949 701.001, Insurance Code, including an act that involves workers'
5050 compensation insurance under Title 5, Labor Code.
5151 Sec. 41.354. OFFENSES INVOLVING MOTOR FUELS TAX. For
5252 purposes of this subchapter, an offense involving motor fuels tax
5353 means a felony offense under Section 162.403, Tax Code.
5454 Sec. 41.355. AUTHORITY OF TEXAS PUBLIC INTEGRITY UNIT. (a)
5555 The unit may prosecute a person in any district or county court of
5656 appropriate jurisdiction for an offense against public
5757 administration, an offense involving insurance fraud, or an offense
5858 involving motor fuels tax.
5959 (b) The unit must assert the right to prosecute under this
6060 section to the prosecuting attorney serving the county in which the
6161 offense could be prosecuted. If the unit asserts the right under
6262 this section:
6363 (1) the unit has all the powers associated with the
6464 prosecution of the offense, including the power to represent the
6565 state before a grand jury; and
6666 (2) the prosecuting attorney serving a county in which
6767 the offense could be prosecuted may not prosecute the same person
6868 for the same act, but on request of the unit shall assist in the
6969 prosecution.
7070 (c) The unit may represent the state in the appeal of a
7171 decision of the Texas Ethics Commission under Section 571.133.
7272 Sec. 41.356. PUBLIC INTEGRITY UNIT COMMITTEE. (a) The unit
7373 is under the supervision of the public integrity unit committee.
7474 (b) The committee consists of the presiding judges of each
7575 administrative judicial region, who shall have the authority to
7676 organize, elect officers, and make such rules as may be necessary
7777 for the proper administration of the unit.
7878 (c) The committee shall hold regular quarterly meetings on
7979 dates set by the committee and special meetings at the call of the
8080 presiding officer of the committee.
8181 Sec. 41.357. UNIT DIRECTOR; FISCAL OFFICER. (a) After
8282 complying with the requirements of Subsection (e), the committee
8383 shall appoint a unit director who must meet, at a minimum, the
8484 eligibility requirements for prosecutors established under Section
8585 41.358.
8686 (b) The unit director shall perform or delegate the
8787 responsibility for performing the following duties:
8888 (1) preparing annually or biennially a budget for the
8989 unit;
9090 (2) negotiating and entering into contracts on behalf
9191 of the unit;
9292 (3) establishing policies and procedures for all
9393 functions of the unit;
9494 (4) developing personnel policies and procedures,
9595 including disciplinary proceedings; and
9696 (5) establishing procedures and practices through
9797 which the unit will address an employment-related grievance.
9898 (c) The unit director shall employ a sufficient number of
9999 prosecutors and other employees to conduct investigations and
100100 prosecutions. A person employed under this subsection is an
101101 employee of the unit and not of the committee, the judges on the
102102 committee, or any judicial district.
103103 (d) The director of the unit, on the approval of the
104104 committee, may appoint for the unit a fiscal officer. The fiscal
105105 officer is responsible for:
106106 (1) managing and protecting funds, fees, state aid,
107107 and receipts to the same extent that a county auditor manages county
108108 funds and funds of other local entities;
109109 (2) ensuring that financial transactions of the unit
110110 are lawful and allowable; and
111111 (3) prescribing accounting procedures for the unit.
112112 (e) When there is a vacancy in the position of unit
113113 director, the committee shall:
114114 (1) publicly advertise the position;
115115 (2) post a job description, the qualifications for the
116116 position, and the application requirements;
117117 (3) conduct a competitive hiring process and adhere to
118118 state and federal equal employment opportunity laws; and
119119 (4) review applicants who meet the posted
120120 qualifications and comply with the application requirements.
121121 Sec. 41.358. STANDARDS FOR PROSECUTORS. (a) A prosecutor
122122 appointed by the unit director must comply with a code of ethics
123123 developed by the committee.
124124 (b) To be eligible for appointment as a prosecutor, a person
125125 must be a resident of this state and be licensed to practice law in
126126 this state.
127127 (c) A prosecutor employed by the unit may not engage in the
128128 private practice of law.
129129 Sec. 41.359. AUTHORIZATION TO CARRY WEAPON. A prosecutor
130130 employed by the unit director is authorized to carry a weapon while
131131 engaged in the actual discharge of the prosecutor's duties only if:
132132 (1) the prosecutor possesses a license to carry a
133133 concealed handgun issued under Subchapter H, Chapter 411; and
134134 (2) the unit director agrees to the authorization.
135135 Sec. 41.360. IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY. (a) A member of the
136136 committee, the unit director, or a prosecutor employed by the
137137 director is not liable for damages arising from an act or omission
138138 committed while performing the person's duties.
139139 (b) This section does not apply if the act or omission is:
140140 (1) reckless or intentional;
141141 (2) done wilfully, wantonly, or with gross negligence;
142142 or
143143 (3) done with conscious indifference or reckless
144144 disregard for the safety of others.
145145 Sec. 41.361. COOPERATION OF STATE AGENCIES AND LOCAL LAW
146146 ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES. (a) To the extent allowed by law, a state
147147 agency or local law enforcement agency shall cooperate with the
148148 unit by providing information requested by the unit as necessary to
149149 carry out the purposes of this subchapter.
150150 (b) Information disclosed under this section is
151151 confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552.
152152 Sec. 41.362. VENUE. Notwithstanding other law, venue for
153153 prosecution of an offense involving insurance fraud or an offense
154154 involving motor fuels tax is in the county in which the offense is
155155 committed.
156156 SECTION 2. Sections 301.027(b) and (c), Government Code,
157157 are amended to read as follows:
158158 (b) If the president of the senate or speaker receives a
159159 report or statement of facts as provided by Subsection (a), the
160160 president of the senate or speaker shall certify the statement of
161161 facts to the Texas Public Integrity Unit established under
162162 Subchapter F, Chapter 41, [Travis County district attorney] under
163163 the seal of the senate or house of representatives, as appropriate.
164164 (c) The Texas Public Integrity Unit [Travis County district
165165 attorney] shall bring the matter before the grand jury for action.
166166 If the grand jury returns an indictment, the public integrity unit
167167 [district attorney] shall prosecute the indictment.
168168 SECTION 3. Section 571.133(a), Government Code, is amended
169169 to read as follows:
170170 (a) To appeal a final decision of the commission, the
171171 respondent or the respondent's agent may file a petition in a
172172 district court in [Travis County or in] the county in which the
173173 respondent resides.
174174 SECTION 4. Article 20.03, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
175175 amended to read as follows:
176176 Art. 20.03. ATTORNEY REPRESENTING STATE ENTITLED TO APPEAR.
177177 "The attorney representing the State" means the Attorney General,
178178 district attorney, criminal district attorney, [or] county
179179 attorney, or prosecutor employed by the director of the Texas
180180 Public Integrity Unit established under Subchapter F, Chapter 41,
181181 Government Code. The attorney representing the State, is entitled
182182 to go before the grand jury and inform them of offenses liable to
183183 indictment at any time except when they are discussing the
184184 propriety of finding an indictment or voting upon the same.
185185 SECTION 5. (a) Not later than March 1, 2016, the public
186186 integrity unit committee shall appoint the director of the Texas
187187 Public Integrity Unit under Subchapter F, Chapter 41, Government
188188 Code, as added by this Act.
189189 (b) Subchapter F, Chapter 41, Government Code, as added by
190190 this Act, applies only to the prosecution of an offense against
191191 public administration committed on or after April 1, 2016. For
192192 purposes of this section, an offense is committed before April 1,
193193 2016, if any element of the offense occurs before that date.
194194 (c) The prosecution of an offense committed before April 1,
195195 2016, is covered by the law in effect when the offense was
196196 committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
197197 purpose, except that a county attorney, district attorney, or
198198 criminal district attorney may, on the request of the Texas Public
199199 Integrity Unit established under Subchapter F, Chapter 41,
200200 Government Code, as added by this Act, permit the Texas Public
201201 Integrity Unit to assume the prosecution of such an offense.
202202 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect January 1, 2016.