Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2261 Compare Versions

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1-84R2880 PMO-F
2- By: Villalba H.B. No. 2261
1+H.B. No. 2261
32
43
5- A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
64 AN ACT
75 relating to the transfer or termination of certain timeshare
86 interests.
97 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
108 SECTION 1. Section 221.003(b), Property Code, is amended to
119 read as follows:
1210 (b) Timeshare properties located outside this state are
1311 subject only to Subchapters C through H and J.
1412 SECTION 2. Chapter 221, Property Code, is amended by adding
1513 Subchapter J to read as follows:
1614 SUBCHAPTER J. SERVICE AGREEMENTS TO TRANSFER OR TERMINATE A
1715 TIMESHARE INTEREST
1816 Sec. 221.101. TRANSFER OR TERMINATION OF TIMESHARE
1917 INTEREST. In this subchapter:
2018 (1) "Termination" with respect to a timeshare
2119 interest:
2220 (A) means:
2321 (i) the release of contractual obligations
2422 relating to a timeshare interest by the developer, association, or
2523 managing entity; or
26- (ii) the invalidation of a timeshare
27- interest by a judgment or court order; and
24+ (ii) the invalidation, cancellation,
25+ nullification, or cessation of contractual obligations related to a
26+ timeshare interest by a judgment or court order; and
2827 (B) does not include the cancellation of a
2928 purchase contract governed by Subchapter E.
3029 (2) "Transfer" with respect to a timeshare interest
3130 means the conveyance of all or substantially all of a timeshare
3231 interest.
3332 Sec. 221.102. APPLICABILITY. (a) This subchapter applies
3433 to a timeshare interest if the timeshare interest has been acquired
3534 only for the purchaser's personal, family, or household use and:
3635 (1) the timeshare interest is owned by a resident of
3736 this state;
3837 (2) the timeshare property is located in this state;
3938 or
4039 (3) the timeshare interest acquired is in a multisite
4140 timeshare plan required to be registered under Subchapter C.
4241 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), this subchapter
4342 applies to a person who:
4443 (1) is acting in the ordinary course of business; and
4544 (2) directly or indirectly, regardless of whether
4645 acting in person, by mail, by telephone, or by any mode of Internet
4746 or electronic communication, offers or advertises an offer to
4847 engage in, for consideration, the following activities:
4948 (A) obtaining or attempting to obtain on behalf
50- of a timeshare interest owner:
51- (i) a release of the owner's timeshare
52- interest from any person, including the developer, association, or
53- managing entity; or
54- (ii) a judgment or court order invalidating
55- the owner's timeshare interest;
49+ of a timeshare interest owner a termination of contractual
50+ obligations relating to a timeshare interest;
5651 (B) selling, renting, listing, or advertising a
5752 timeshare interest on behalf of a timeshare interest owner;
5853 (C) purchasing a timeshare interest from a
5954 timeshare interest owner; or
6055 (D) assisting in the transfer of an owner's
6156 timeshare interest.
6257 (c) This subchapter does not apply to:
6358 (1) a license holder under Chapter 1101, Occupations
6459 Code, acting as a broker, agent, or salesperson under that person's
6560 license in connection with the transfer or termination of a
6661 timeshare interest;
6762 (2) a developer, association, or managing entity for a
68- timeshare interest to be transferred or terminated; or
63+ timeshare interest to be transferred or terminated or a third party
64+ acting at the specific request of the developer, association, or
65+ managing entity; or
6966 (3) an attorney, title agent, title company, or escrow
7067 company that:
7168 (A) provides only closing, settlement, or other
72- specific transaction services in connection with the transfer or
69+ comparable transaction services in connection with the transfer or
7370 termination of a timeshare interest; and
7471 (B) does not otherwise engage in activities
7572 described by Subsection (b).
7673 Sec. 221.103. GENERAL DISCLOSURES REQUIRED. A person
7774 subject to this subchapter who enters into an agreement with a
7875 timeshare interest owner to facilitate the transfer or termination
7976 of a timeshare interest shall provide to the timeshare interest
80- owner the following written disclosures, as applicable:
77+ owner, before the third day before the date the timeshare interest
78+ owner enters into the agreement the following written disclosures,
79+ as applicable:
8180 (1) the name, telephone number, and physical address
8281 of the person providing services under the agreement and any
8382 affiliate, agent, or third-party representative of that person;
84- (2) a description, legally sufficient for
83+ (2) if the person identified in Subdivision (1), or an
84+ affiliate, agent, or third-party representative of that person
85+ providing services under the agreement, is an attorney licensed to
86+ practice law in this state, a disclosure of whether the attorney
87+ will be providing services under the agreement and representing the
88+ timeshare interest owner in connection with the transfer or
89+ termination of the timeshare interest;
90+ (3) a description, legally sufficient for
8591 identification, of the timeshare interest to be transferred or
8692 terminated;
87- (3) a description of the method of transfer or
93+ (4) a description of the method of transfer or
8894 termination or a copy of the instrument that will be used for
8995 transferring or terminating the timeshare interest;
90- (4) a description of any interest the timeshare
96+ (5) a description of any interest the timeshare
9197 interest owner retains after the transfer;
92- (5) a description of the scope of a power of attorney
98+ (6) a description of the scope of a power of attorney
9399 or other delegation of authority, if any, that the timeshare
94100 interest owner is required to give to complete the transfer of the
95101 timeshare interest;
96- (6) an itemized statement of any amounts the timeshare
102+ (7) an itemized statement of any amounts the timeshare
97103 owner is required to pay as consideration or reimbursement for
98104 services provided in connection with the agreement;
99- (7) the name of each recipient of amounts described by
100- Subdivision (6);
101- (8) the estimated date for completing all services
105+ (8) the name of each recipient of amounts described by
106+ Subdivision (7);
107+ (9) the estimated date for completing all services
102108 sufficient to transfer or terminate the timeshare interest; and
103- (9) a statement that, on completion of the transfer or
104- termination of the timeshare interest, the person will give written
105- notice of the transfer or termination to:
109+ (10) a statement that, on completion of the transfer
110+ or termination of the timeshare interest, the person will give
111+ written notice of the transfer or termination to:
106112 (A) the developer, association, or managing
107113 entity, as applicable; and
108114 (B) if applicable, the exchange company for the
109115 timeshare interest.
110116 Sec. 221.104. DISCLOSURE OF AUTHORIZED USE OF TIMESHARE
111117 INTEREST. (a) A person subject to this subchapter who enters into
112118 an agreement with a timeshare interest owner to facilitate the
113119 transfer or termination of a timeshare interest shall disclose in
114120 writing to the timeshare interest owner the name of any person,
115121 other than the timeshare interest owner, who may occupy, rent,
116122 exchange, or otherwise use the timeshare interest during the term
117123 of the agreement.
118124 (b) If a person is authorized to occupy, rent, exchange, or
119125 otherwise use the timeshare interest during the term of the
120126 agreement, the agreement must state the name of each person
121127 receiving consideration for the occupation, rent, exchange, or use
122128 of the timeshare interest.
123129 Sec. 221.105. DISCLOSURES RELATING TO PAYMENT OF FEES FOR
124130 TRANSFER SERVICES. A person subject to this subchapter who enters
125131 into an agreement with a timeshare interest owner to facilitate the
126- transfer of the timeshare interest must disclose in writing to the
127- timeshare interest owner that the timeshare interest owner is not
128- required to pay any consideration or reimbursement under the
129- agreement until the timeshare interest owner receives:
132+ transfer of the timeshare interest must conspicuously disclose in
133+ writing to the timeshare interest owner that the timeshare interest
134+ owner is not required to pay any consideration or reimbursement
135+ under the agreement until the timeshare interest owner receives:
130136 (1) a written acknowledgement from the developer, the
131137 association, or the managing entity that the person facilitating
132138 the transfer under the agreement complied with all applicable
133- policies, if any, governing the transfer of the timeshare interest;
134- and
139+ policies of the developer, association, or managing entity, if any,
140+ governing the transfer of the timeshare interest; and
135141 (2) a copy of the instrument transferring the
136142 timeshare interest, recorded, if required by applicable law, in the
137143 real property records of the county in which the timeshare property
138144 is located.
139145 Sec. 221.106. REQUIRED NOTICE FOR TRANSFER SERVICES. A
140146 person subject to this subchapter who enters into an agreement with
141147 a timeshare interest owner to facilitate the transfer of the
142148 timeshare interest must provide to the timeshare interest owner a
143149 statement printed in 14-point boldface type or 14-point uppercase
144150 typewritten letters that reads substantially similar to the
145151 following:
146152 I (name of the person facilitating the transfer) WILL ACT IN
147153 GOOD FAITH AND IN A COMMERCIALLY REASONABLE MANNER TO COMPLETE THE
148154 TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OF YOUR TIMESHARE INTEREST NOT LATER THAN THE
149155 180TH DAY AFTER THE DATE OF THIS AGREEMENT.
150156 YOUR OBLIGATION TO PAY ALL COSTS AND FEES ASSOCIATED WITH
151157 YOUR TIMESHARE INTEREST, INCLUDING ANY REGULAR OR SPECIAL
152158 ASSESSMENTS OR REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES, DOES NOT CEASE BY
153159 VIRTUE OF THE EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT.
154160 IF THE TRANSFER OF YOUR TIMESHARE INTEREST IS NOT COMPLETED
155161 BEFORE THE 180TH DAY AFTER THE DATE OF THIS AGREEMENT, YOU WILL
156162 CONTINUE TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PAYMENT OF ALL COSTS AND FEES
157163 ASSOCIATED WITH YOUR TIMESHARE INTEREST, INCLUDING ANY REGULAR OR
158164 SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS OR REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES.
159165 Sec. 221.107. REQUIRED NOTICE FOR TERMINATION SERVICES. A
160166 person subject to this subchapter who enters into an agreement with
161167 a timeshare interest owner to facilitate the termination of the
162168 timeshare interest must provide to the timeshare interest owner a
163169 statement printed in 14-point boldface type or 14-point uppercase
164170 typewritten letters that reads substantially similar to the
165171 following:
166172 I (name of the person facilitating the termination of the
167173 timeshare interest) WILL ACT IN GOOD FAITH AND IN A COMMERCIALLY
168174 REASONABLE MANNER TO COMPLETE THE TERMINATION OF YOUR TIMESHARE
169175 INTEREST NOT LATER THAN THE 180TH DAY AFTER THE DATE OF THIS
170176 AGREEMENT BY OBTAINING:
171177 (1) A VALID AND ENFORCEABLE RELEASE FROM THE
172178 DEVELOPER, ASSOCIATION, OR MANAGING ENTITY; OR
173179 (2) A JUDGMENT OR COURT ORDER INVALIDATING THE
174180 PURCHASE OR OWNERSHIP OF YOUR TIMESHARE INTEREST.
175181 YOUR OBLIGATION TO PAY ALL COSTS AND FEES ASSOCIATED WITH
176182 YOUR TIMESHARE INTEREST, INCLUDING ANY REGULAR OR SPECIAL
177183 ASSESSMENTS OR REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES, DOES NOT CEASE BY
178184 VIRTUE OF THE EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT.
179185 I CANNOT GUARANTEE THAT I WILL SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETE THE
180186 TERMINATION OF YOUR TIMESHARE INTEREST. IF I FAIL TO COMPLETE THE
181187 TERMINATION OF YOUR TIMESHARE INTEREST, YOU WILL CONTINUE TO BE
182188 RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PAYMENT OF ALL COSTS AND FEES ASSOCIATED WITH
183189 YOUR TIMESHARE INTEREST, INCLUDING ANY REGULAR OR SPECIAL
184190 ASSESSMENTS OR REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES.
185191 Sec. 221.108. RELIANCE. In making disclosures required by
186192 this subchapter, a person facilitating the transfer or termination
187193 of a timeshare interest may rely on written information provided by
188194 the timeshare interest owner, the developer, the association, or
189195 the managing entity.
190196 Sec. 221.109. DUTY OF GOOD FAITH REGARDING TRANSFER OR
191197 TERMINATION SERVICES. A person facilitating the transfer or
192198 termination of a timeshare interest must act in good faith to
193199 accomplish the transfer or termination not later than the 180th day
194200 after the date the person enters into an agreement with the
195201 timeshare interest owner.
196202 Sec. 221.110. DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICES. A person subject
197203 to this subchapter commits a false, misleading, or deceptive act or
198204 practice within the meaning of Sections 17.46(a) and (b), Business &
199205 Commerce Code, by engaging in any of the following acts:
200206 (1) failing to disclose information as required by
201207 this subchapter;
202208 (2) making false or misleading statements concerning:
203209 (A) the existence of an offer related to the
204210 purchase or rent of a timeshare interest;
205211 (B) the likelihood of the completion or the time
206212 necessary to complete any sale, rental, transfer, or termination of
207213 a timeshare interest;
208214 (C) the value of a timeshare interest;
209215 (D) the current or future costs, including
210216 assessments, maintenance fees, or taxes, of owning a timeshare
211217 interest;
212218 (E) the method by which or source from which a
213219 timeshare interest owner's name, address, telephone number, or
214220 other contact information was obtained;
215221 (F) the identity of the person providing services
216222 to facilitate the transfer or termination of a timeshare interest
217223 or any affiliate, agent, or third-party representative of that
218224 person;
219225 (G) the terms and conditions under which services
220226 to facilitate a transfer or termination of a timeshare interest are
221227 offered;
222228 (H) the willingness of a developer, association,
223229 or managing entity to:
224230 (i) agree to the transfer or termination of
225231 a timeshare interest; or
226232 (ii) execute instruments necessary to
227233 transfer or terminate the timeshare interest; or
228234 (I) the manner in which consideration or
229235 reimbursements paid by a timeshare interest owner will be used or
230- applied; or
236+ applied;
231237 (3) encouraging or inducing a timeshare interest owner
232238 to stop paying the developer, the association, or the managing
233- entity in violation of a contract with the developer, the
234- association, or the managing entity before the completion of a
235- transfer or termination.
239+ entity in violation of a contract with or any other legally
240+ enforceable obligation to the developer, the association, or the
241+ managing entity before the completion of a transfer or termination;
242+ or
243+ (4) receiving or collecting consideration for or
244+ reimbursement related to the facilitation of the transfer of a
245+ timeshare interest before the timeshare interest owner receives the
246+ documents described by Sections 221.105(1) and (2).
236247 Sec. 221.111. SUPERVISORY DUTIES. (a) The person who
237248 enters into an agreement to facilitate the transfer or termination
238249 of a timeshare interest shall supervise, manage, and control all
239250 aspects of the services provided under the agreement.
240251 (b) Any violation of this subchapter that occurs during the
241252 provision of services is considered a violation by the person who
242253 enters into the agreement and any affiliate, agent, or third-party
243254 representative of that person.
244255 (c) Section 221.035 does not apply to a person providing
245256 services under this subchapter.
246257 SECTION 3. (a) The disclosure and notice requirements
247258 provided by Subchapter J, Chapter 221, Property Code, as added by
248259 this Act, apply only to an agreement to facilitate the transfer or
249260 termination of a timeshare interest entered into on or after the
250261 effective date of this Act. An agreement to facilitate the transfer
251262 or termination of a timeshare interest entered into before the
252263 effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed
253264 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
254265 continued in effect for that purpose.
255266 (b) Section 221.110, Property Code, as added by this Act,
256267 applies only to conduct that occurs on or after the effective date
257268 of this Act. Conduct that occurs before the effective date of this
258269 Act is governed by the law as it existed when the conduct occurred,
259270 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
260271 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
272+ ______________________________ ______________________________
273+ President of the Senate Speaker of the House
274+ I certify that H.B. No. 2261 was passed by the House on April
275+ 30, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 134, Nays 5, 2 present, not
276+ voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B.
277+ No. 2261 on May 21, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 141, Nays 1,
278+ 1 present, not voting.
279+ ______________________________
280+ Chief Clerk of the House
281+ I certify that H.B. No. 2261 was passed by the Senate, with
282+ amendments, on May 20, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays
283+ 0.
284+ ______________________________
285+ Secretary of the Senate
286+ APPROVED: __________________
287+ Date
288+ __________________
289+ Governor