1 | 1 | | 84R9773 ADM-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Thompson of Harris H.B. No. 2268 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to expunction of convictions and records in failure to |
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8 | 8 | | attend school cases. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Article 45.055, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Art. 45.055. EXPUNCTION OF CONVICTION AND RECORDS IN |
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13 | 13 | | FAILURE TO ATTEND SCHOOL CASES. (a) An [Except as provided by |
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14 | 14 | | Subsection (e), an] individual convicted of a [not more than one] |
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15 | 15 | | violation of Section 25.094, Education Code, may[, on or after the |
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16 | 16 | | individual's 18th birthday,] apply to the court in which the |
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17 | 17 | | individual was convicted to have the conviction and records |
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18 | 18 | | relating to the conviction expunged. |
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19 | 19 | | (b) To apply for an expunction, the applicant or the |
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20 | 20 | | applicant's parent or guardian must submit a written request that: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) is made under oath; and |
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22 | 22 | | (2) [states that the applicant has not been convicted |
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23 | 23 | | of more than one violation of Section 25.094, Education Code; and |
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24 | 24 | | [(3)] is in the form determined by the applicant. |
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25 | 25 | | (c) The court may expunge the conviction and records |
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26 | 26 | | relating to the conviction without a hearing or, if facts are in |
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27 | 27 | | doubt, may order a hearing on the application. At its discretion, |
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28 | 28 | | the court may [If the court finds that the applicant has not been |
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29 | 29 | | convicted of more than one violation of Section 25.094, Education |
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30 | 30 | | Code, the court shall] order the conviction, together with all |
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31 | 31 | | complaints, verdicts, sentences, and other documents relating to |
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32 | 32 | | the offense, including any documents in the possession of a school |
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33 | 33 | | district or law enforcement agency, to be expunged from the |
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34 | 34 | | applicant's record. In making a decision to expunge the applicant's |
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35 | 35 | | records, the court shall consider any factors the court determines |
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36 | 36 | | appropriate, including the circumstances of the offense and any |
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37 | 37 | | previous convictions under Section 25.094, Education Code. [After |
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38 | 38 | | entry of the order, the applicant is released from all disabilities |
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39 | 39 | | resulting from the conviction, and the conviction may not be shown |
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40 | 40 | | or made known for any purpose. The court shall inform the applicant |
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41 | 41 | | of the court's decision on the application.] |
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42 | 42 | | (d) The court may not [shall] require an individual who |
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43 | 43 | | files an application under this article to pay a fee [in the amount |
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44 | 44 | | of $30 to defray the cost of notifying state agencies of orders of |
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45 | 45 | | expunction under this article]. |
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46 | 46 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, |
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47 | 47 | | a [A] court shall order the expunction of [expunge] an individual's |
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48 | 48 | | conviction under Section 25.094, Education Code, and the documents |
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49 | 49 | | and records relating to the [a] conviction described by Subsection |
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50 | 50 | | (c) [, regardless of whether the individual has previously been |
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51 | 51 | | convicted of an offense under that section,] if: |
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52 | 52 | | (1) [the court finds that] the individual has |
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53 | 53 | | successfully complied with the conditions imposed on the individual |
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54 | 54 | | by the court under Article 45.054, regardless of whether the |
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55 | 55 | | individual has applied for an expunction under this article; or |
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56 | 56 | | (2) before the individual's 21st birthday, the |
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57 | 57 | | individual presents to the court proof that the individual has |
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58 | 58 | | obtained a high school diploma or a high school equivalency |
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59 | 59 | | certificate. |
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60 | 60 | | (f) After entry of an expunction order under this article, |
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61 | 61 | | the individual whose conviction and records have been expunged is |
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62 | 62 | | released from all disabilities resulting from the conviction, and |
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63 | 63 | | the conviction may not be shown or made known for any purpose. The |
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64 | 64 | | court shall inform the individual of the expunction. |
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65 | 65 | | SECTION 2. Section 103.021, Government Code, is amended to |
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66 | 66 | | read as follows: |
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67 | 67 | | Sec. 103.021. ADDITIONAL FEES AND COSTS IN CRIMINAL OR CIVIL |
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68 | 68 | | CASES: CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE. An accused or defendant, or a |
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69 | 69 | | party to a civil suit, as applicable, shall pay the following fees |
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70 | 70 | | and costs under the Code of Criminal Procedure if ordered by the |
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71 | 71 | | court or otherwise required: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) a personal bond fee (Art. 17.42, Code of Criminal |
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73 | 73 | | Procedure) . . . the greater of $20 or three percent of the amount of |
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74 | 74 | | the bail fixed for the accused; |
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75 | 75 | | (2) cost of electronic monitoring as a condition of |
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76 | 76 | | release on personal bond (Art. 17.43, Code of Criminal Procedure) . |
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77 | 77 | | . . actual cost; |
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78 | 78 | | (3) a fee for verification of and monitoring of motor |
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79 | 79 | | vehicle ignition interlock (Art. 17.441, Code of Criminal |
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80 | 80 | | Procedure) . . . not to exceed $10; |
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81 | 81 | | (3-a) costs associated with operating a global |
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82 | 82 | | positioning monitoring system as a condition of release on bond |
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83 | 83 | | (Art. 17.49(b)(2), Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . actual costs, |
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84 | 84 | | subject to a determination of indigency; |
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85 | 85 | | (3-b) costs associated with providing a defendant's |
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86 | 86 | | victim with an electronic receptor device as a condition of the |
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87 | 87 | | defendant's release on bond (Art. 17.49(b)(3), Code of Criminal |
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88 | 88 | | Procedure) . . . actual costs, subject to a determination of |
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89 | 89 | | indigency; |
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90 | 90 | | (4) repayment of reward paid by a crime stoppers |
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91 | 91 | | organization on conviction of a felony (Art. 37.073, Code of |
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92 | 92 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . amount ordered; |
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93 | 93 | | (5) reimbursement to general revenue fund for payments |
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94 | 94 | | made to victim of an offense as condition of community supervision |
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95 | 95 | | (Art. 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $50 for |
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96 | 96 | | a misdemeanor offense or $100 for a felony offense; |
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97 | 97 | | (6) payment to a crime stoppers organization as |
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98 | 98 | | condition of community supervision (Art. 42.12, Code of Criminal |
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99 | 99 | | Procedure) . . . not to exceed $50; |
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100 | 100 | | (7) children's advocacy center fee (Art. 42.12, Code |
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101 | 101 | | of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $50; |
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102 | 102 | | (8) family violence center fee (Art. 42.12, Code of |
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103 | 103 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . $100; |
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104 | 104 | | (9) community supervision fee (Art. 42.12, Code of |
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105 | 105 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . not less than $25 or more than $60 per |
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106 | 106 | | month; |
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107 | 107 | | (10) additional community supervision fee for certain |
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108 | 108 | | offenses (Art. 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $5 per |
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109 | 109 | | month; |
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110 | 110 | | (11) for certain financially able sex offenders as a |
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111 | 111 | | condition of community supervision, the costs of treatment, |
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112 | 112 | | specialized supervision, or rehabilitation (Art. 42.12, Code of |
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113 | 113 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . all or part of the reasonable and |
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114 | 114 | | necessary costs of the treatment, supervision, or rehabilitation as |
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115 | 115 | | determined by the judge; |
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116 | 116 | | (12) fee for failure to appear for trial in a justice |
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117 | 117 | | or municipal court if a jury trial is not waived (Art. 45.026, Code |
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118 | 118 | | of Criminal Procedure) . . . costs incurred for impaneling the jury; |
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119 | 119 | | (13) costs of certain testing, assessments, or |
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120 | 120 | | programs during a deferral period (Art. 45.051, Code of Criminal |
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121 | 121 | | Procedure) . . . amount ordered; |
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122 | 122 | | (14) special expense on dismissal of certain |
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123 | 123 | | misdemeanor complaints (Art. 45.051, Code of Criminal Procedure) . |
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124 | 124 | | . . not to exceed amount of fine assessed; |
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125 | 125 | | (15) an additional fee: |
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126 | 126 | | (A) for a copy of the defendant's driving record |
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127 | 127 | | to be requested from the Department of Public Safety by the judge |
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128 | 128 | | (Art. 45.0511(c-1), Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . amount equal |
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129 | 129 | | to the sum of the fee established by Section 521.048, |
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130 | 130 | | Transportation Code, and the state electronic Internet portal fee; |
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131 | 131 | | (B) as an administrative fee for requesting a |
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132 | 132 | | driving safety course or a course under the motorcycle operator |
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133 | 133 | | training and safety program for certain traffic offenses to cover |
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134 | 134 | | the cost of administering the article (Art. 45.0511(f)(1), Code of |
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135 | 135 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $10; or |
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136 | 136 | | (C) for requesting a driving safety course or a |
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137 | 137 | | course under the motorcycle operator training and safety program |
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138 | 138 | | before the final disposition of the case (Art. 45.0511(f)(2), Code |
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139 | 139 | | of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed the maximum amount of the |
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140 | 140 | | fine for the offense committed by the defendant; |
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141 | 141 | | (16) a request fee for teen court program (Art. |
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142 | 142 | | 45.052, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $20, if the court ordering |
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143 | 143 | | the fee is located in the Texas-Louisiana border region, but |
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144 | 144 | | otherwise not to exceed $10; |
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145 | 145 | | (17) a fee to cover costs of required duties of teen |
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146 | 146 | | court (Art. 45.052, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $20, if the |
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147 | 147 | | court ordering the fee is located in the Texas-Louisiana border |
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148 | 148 | | region, but otherwise $10; |
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149 | 149 | | (18) a mileage fee for officer performing certain |
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150 | 150 | | services (Art. 102.001, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $0.15 per |
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151 | 151 | | mile; |
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152 | 152 | | (19) certified mailing of notice of hearing date (Art. |
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153 | 153 | | 102.006, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $1, plus postage; |
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154 | 154 | | (20) certified mailing of certified copies of an order |
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155 | 155 | | of expunction (Art. 102.006, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $2, |
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156 | 156 | | plus postage; |
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157 | 157 | | (20-a) a fee to defray the cost of notifying state |
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158 | 158 | | agencies of orders of expungement (Art. 45.0216, Code of Criminal |
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159 | 159 | | Procedure) . . . $30 per application; |
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160 | 160 | | [(20-b) a fee to defray the cost of notifying state |
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161 | 161 | | agencies of orders of expunction (Art. 45.055, Code of Criminal |
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162 | 162 | | Procedure) . . . $30 per application;] |
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163 | 163 | | (21) sight orders: |
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164 | 164 | | (A) if the face amount of the check or sight order |
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165 | 165 | | does not exceed $10 (Art. 102.007, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . |
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166 | 166 | | not to exceed $10; |
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167 | 167 | | (B) if the face amount of the check or sight order |
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168 | 168 | | is greater than $10 but does not exceed $100 (Art. 102.007, Code of |
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169 | 169 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $15; |
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170 | 170 | | (C) if the face amount of the check or sight order |
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171 | 171 | | is greater than $100 but does not exceed $300 (Art. 102.007, Code of |
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172 | 172 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $30; |
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173 | 173 | | (D) if the face amount of the check or sight order |
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174 | 174 | | is greater than $300 but does not exceed $500 (Art. 102.007, Code of |
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175 | 175 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $50; and |
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176 | 176 | | (E) if the face amount of the check or sight order |
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177 | 177 | | is greater than $500 (Art. 102.007, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . |
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178 | 178 | | . not to exceed $75; |
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179 | 179 | | (22) fees for a pretrial intervention program: |
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180 | 180 | | (A) a supervision fee (Art. 102.012(a), Code of |
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181 | 181 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . $60 a month plus expenses; and |
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182 | 182 | | (B) a district attorney, criminal district |
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183 | 183 | | attorney, or county attorney administrative fee (Art. 102.0121, |
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184 | 184 | | Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $500; |
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185 | 185 | | (23) parking fee violations for child safety fund in |
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186 | 186 | | municipalities with populations: |
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187 | 187 | | (A) greater than 850,000 (Art. 102.014, Code of |
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188 | 188 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . not less than $2 and not to exceed $5; and |
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189 | 189 | | (B) less than 850,000 (Art. 102.014, Code of |
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190 | 190 | | Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $5; |
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191 | 191 | | (24) an administrative fee for collection of fines, |
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192 | 192 | | fees, restitution, or other costs (Art. 102.072, Code of Criminal |
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193 | 193 | | Procedure) . . . not to exceed $2 for each transaction; and |
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194 | 194 | | (25) a collection fee, if authorized by the |
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195 | 195 | | commissioners court of a county or the governing body of a |
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196 | 196 | | municipality, for certain debts and accounts receivable, including |
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197 | 197 | | unpaid fines, fees, court costs, forfeited bonds, and restitution |
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198 | 198 | | ordered paid (Art. 103.0031, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . 30 |
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199 | 199 | | percent of an amount more than 60 days past due. |
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200 | 200 | | SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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201 | 201 | | conduct violating Section 25.094, Education Code, on or after the |
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202 | 202 | | effective date of this Act. A violation that occurs before the |
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203 | 203 | | effective date of this Act is covered by the law in effect when the |
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204 | 204 | | violation occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for |
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205 | 205 | | that purpose. For purposes of this section, a violation occurs |
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206 | 206 | | before the effective date of this Act if any element of the |
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207 | 207 | | violation occurs before that date. |
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208 | 208 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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