Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2534 Compare Versions

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11 84R13101 ATP-F
22 By: Parker H.B. No. 2534
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the regulation of state trust companies.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 181.002(a), Finance Code, is amended by
1010 adding Subdivision (15-a) and amending Subdivision (25) to read as
1111 follows:
1212 (15-a) "Equity capital" means the amount by which the
1313 total assets of a state trust company exceed the total liabilities
1414 of the trust company.
1515 (25) "Insolvent" means a circumstance or condition in
1616 which a state trust company:
1717 (A) is unable or lacks the means to meet its
1818 current obligations as they come due in the regular and ordinary
1919 course of business, even if the value of its assets exceeds its
2020 liabilities;
2121 (B) has equity capital that is 50 percent or less
2222 of the amount of restricted capital the trust company is required to
2323 maintain [less than $500,000, as determined under regulatory
2424 accounting principles];
2525 (C) fails to maintain deposit insurance for its
2626 deposits with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or its
2727 successor, or fails to maintain adequate security for its deposits
2828 as provided by Section 184.301(c);
2929 (D) sells or attempts to sell substantially all
3030 of its assets or merges or attempts to merge substantially all of
3131 its assets or business with another entity other than as provided by
3232 Chapter 182; or
3333 (E) attempts to dissolve or liquidate other than
3434 as provided by Chapter 186.
3535 SECTION 2. Section 181.104(a), Finance Code, is amended to
3636 read as follows:
3737 (a) The banking commissioner shall examine each state trust
3838 company annually, or on another periodic basis as may be required by
3939 rule or policy, or as the commissioner considers necessary to:
4040 (1) safeguard the interests of clients, creditors,
4141 shareholders, participants, or participant-transferees; and
4242 (2) efficiently enforce applicable law.
4343 SECTION 3. Section 181.107(c), Finance Code, is amended to
4444 read as follows:
4545 (c) A [Except for portions designated to be confidential by
4646 the banking commissioner, a] statement of condition and income is a
4747 public record except for:
4848 (1) portions of the statement designated confidential
4949 by the banking commissioner; and
5050 (2) the statement of condition and income for a state
5151 trust company exempt under Section 182.011 or 182.019 with regard
5252 to the period during which the exemption is in effect.
5353 SECTION 4. Section 182.008(a), Finance Code, is amended to
5454 read as follows:
5555 (a) The banking commissioner may not issue a charter to a
5656 state trust company having restricted capital of less than $2 [$1]
5757 million.
5858 SECTION 5. Section 182.011, Finance Code, is amended by
5959 amending Subsections (a), (d), and (e) and adding Subsection (a-1)
6060 to read as follows:
6161 (a) A state trust company may request in writing that it be
6262 exempted from specified provisions of this subtitle. The banking
6363 commissioner may grant the exemption in whole or in part, subject to
6464 Subsection (c), if the banking commissioner finds that the state
6565 trust company [does not transact business with the public. A state
6666 trust company does not transact business with the public if it does
6767 not make any sale, solicitation, arrangement, agreement, or
6868 transaction to provide a trust or other business service, whether
6969 or not for a fee, commission, or any other type of remuneration,
7070 with]:
7171 (1) has only family clients and transacts business
7272 solely on behalf of family clients and their related interests [an
7373 individual who is not related within the fourth degree of affinity
7474 or consanguinity to an individual who controls the state trust
7575 company]; [or]
7676 (2) [a sole proprietorship, partnership, joint
7777 venture, association, trust, estate, business trust, or
7878 corporation that] is [not] wholly owned, directly or indirectly,
7979 legally or beneficially, by one or more family members; and
8080 (3) does not hold itself out to the general public as a
8181 corporate fiduciary for hire [individuals related within the fourth
8282 degree of affinity or consanguinity to an individual who controls
8383 the state trust company].
8484 (a-1) In this section:
8585 (1) "Family client" includes:
8686 (A) a family member;
8787 (B) a former family member;
8888 (C) a key employee of the trust company as
8989 defined by and to the extent permitted by rules adopted under
9090 Subsection (e), including a former key employee for a reasonable
9191 transition period specified by rule;
9292 (D) a nonprofit organization, charitable
9393 foundation, charitable trust, including a charitable lead trust or
9494 charitable remainder trust whose only current beneficiaries are
9595 other family clients and charitable or nonprofit organizations, or
9696 another charitable organization for which all the funding came
9797 exclusively from one or more other family clients;
9898 (E) the estate of a family member or former
9999 family member;
100100 (F) an irrevocable trust under which one or more
101101 other family clients are the only current beneficiaries;
102102 (G) an irrevocable trust funded exclusively by
103103 one or more family clients in which other family clients and
104104 nonprofit organizations, charitable foundations, charitable
105105 trusts, or other charitable organizations are the only current
106106 beneficiaries;
107107 (H) a company wholly owned by, and operated for
108108 the sole benefit of, one or more other family clients;
109109 (I) a revocable trust of which one or more other
110110 family clients are the sole grantors, including any such trust that
111111 becomes irrevocable, wholly or partly, for a reasonable transition
112112 period as specified by rule; and
113113 (J) any other persons as may be permitted by
114114 rules adopted under Subsection (e).
115115 (2) "Family member," with respect to an individual,
116116 means an individual related to the individual within the seventh
117117 degree of consanguinity or affinity, as determined under Subchapter
118118 B, Chapter 573, Government Code, except that a foster child is
119119 considered the child of the foster parent and a person for whom a
120120 guardian was appointed before the person's 18th birthday is
121121 considered the child of the guardian.
122122 (3) "Former family member" includes a former spouse or
123123 stepchild who was a family member but is no longer a family member
124124 due to a divorce or other similar event.
125125 (d) A state trust company that is or has been exempt from a
126126 provision of this subtitle under this section or a predecessor
127127 statute may not transact business with the general public unless
128128 the banking commissioner determines, as provided by Section
129129 182.003, that public convenience and advantage will be promoted by
130130 permitting the state trust company to engage in the trust business
131131 with the general public.
132132 (e) The finance commission may adopt rules:
133133 (1) defining other circumstances under which a state
134134 trust company may be exempted from a provision of this subtitle
135135 because it does not transact business with the general public;
136136 (2) specifying the provisions of this subtitle that
137137 are subject to an exemption request; [and]
138138 (3) establishing procedures and requirements for
139139 obtaining, maintaining, or revoking an exemption; and
140140 (4) defining or further defining terms used by this
141141 section.
142142 SECTION 6. Section 182.012, Finance Code, is amended by
143143 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as
144144 follows:
145145 (a) A state trust company requesting an exemption under
146146 Section 182.011 shall file an application with the banking
147147 commissioner that includes:
148148 (1) a nonrefundable application fee set by the finance
149149 commission;
150150 (2) a detailed sworn statement showing the state trust
151151 company's assets and liabilities as of the end of the calendar month
152152 preceding the filing of the application;
153153 (3) a sworn statement of the reason for requesting the
154154 exemption;
155155 (4) a sworn statement that the state trust company:
156156 (A) has or will have only family clients and
157157 transacts or will transact business solely on behalf of family
158158 clients and their related interests;
159159 (B) is or will be wholly owned, directly or
160160 indirectly, legally or beneficially, by one or more family members;
161161 (C) does not or will not hold itself out to the
162162 general public as a corporate fiduciary for hire; and
163163 (D) [is not transacting business with the public
164164 and that the company] will not transact business with the general
165165 public without the prior written permission of the banking
166166 commissioner;
167167 (5) the current street mailing address and telephone
168168 number of the physical location in this state at which the state
169169 trust company will maintain its books and records, with a sworn
170170 statement that the address given is true and correct and is not a
171171 United States Postal Service post office box or a private mail box,
172172 postal box, or mail drop; and
173173 (6) a list of the specific provisions of this subtitle
174174 for which the request for an exemption is made.
175175 (c) In this section, "family client" and "family member"
176176 have the meanings assigned by Section 182.011.
177177 SECTION 7. Sections 182.013(a) and (c), Finance Code, are
178178 amended to read as follows:
179179 (a) An [Before June 30 of each year, an] exempt state trust
180180 company shall file a certification annually with its statement of
181181 condition and income, on a form provided by the banking
182182 commissioner, that it is maintaining the conditions and limitations
183183 of its exemption. The certification must be accompanied by a fee
184184 set by the finance commission. [The certification is not valid
185185 unless it bears an acknowledgment stamped by the department.]
186186 (c) The [banking commissioner may examine or investigate
187187 the] state trust company shall maintain records [periodically as]
188188 necessary to verify the certification. The records are subject to
189189 examination under Section 181.104.
190190 SECTION 8. Section 182.015, Finance Code, is amended to
191191 read as follows:
192192 Sec. 182.015. CHANGE OF CONTROL OF EXEMPT STATE TRUST
193193 COMPANY. [Control of an exempt state trust company may not be sold
194194 or transferred with exempt status.] If control of an exempt state
195195 trust company is sold or otherwise transferred, the acquiring
196196 person must comply with Sections 182.003, 182.004, 182.005, [and]
197197 183.001, and 183.002. For the exempt status of the state trust
198198 company to continue, the acquiring person must file a certification
199199 with the banking commissioner that the state trust company will
200200 comply, or continue to comply, with the requirements of Section
201201 182.011 after control is transferred. The banking commissioner may
202202 examine or investigate the acquiring person and the state trust
203203 company as necessary to verify the certification. If the
204204 commissioner determines that the state trust company will not
205205 comply, or continue to comply, with the requirements of Section
206206 182.011 after control is transferred, the commissioner shall
207207 terminate the exemption on the effective date of the transfer.
208208 After the termination, the [automatically terminates on the
209209 effective date of the transfer. The] acquiring person must file a
210210 separate application to obtain a new [an] exemption for the state
211211 trust company under Section 182.011.
212212 SECTION 9. Section 182.019, Finance Code, is amended to
213213 read as follows:
214214 Sec. 182.019. PRIOR EXEMPTION. (a) Subject to Subsection
215215 (b), a [A] state trust company that was exempt before September 1,
216216 1997, may no longer operate with that prior exempt status after the
217217 earlier of:
218218 (1) September 1, 2020; or
219219 (2) the date control is sold or otherwise transferred
220220 [under a predecessor to this subtitle is considered exempt under
221221 this subtitle].
222222 (b) A state trust company may apply for a new exemption
223223 under Section 182.011 before loss of its exempt status under
224224 Subsection (a).
225225 SECTION 10. Section 184.101(b), Finance Code, is amended to
226226 read as follows:
227227 (b) Unless the banking commissioner in writing approves
228228 maintenance of a lesser amount, a state trust company must invest
229229 and maintain an amount equal to at least 50 [40] percent of the
230230 state trust company's restricted capital under Section 182.008 in
231231 investment securities that are readily marketable and can be
232232 converted to cash within four business days.
233233 SECTION 11. The following provisions of the Finance Code
234234 are repealed:
235235 (1) Sections 181.104(b) and (c); and
236236 (2) Section 182.013(b).
237237 SECTION 12. (a) Not later than September 1, 2020, a state
238238 trust company that has restricted capital in an amount that is less
239239 than the amount required by Section 182.008, Finance Code, as
240240 amended by this Act, shall increase its restricted capital to at
241241 least the amount required under that section, unless the state
242242 trust company has an exemption under Section 182.011 or 182.019,
243243 Finance Code, as amended by this Act. As permitted by Section
244244 182.008(e), Finance Code, a state trust company may apply to the
245245 banking commissioner of Texas for approval of restricted capital in
246246 an amount that is less than the amount required under Section
247247 182.008.
248248 (b) A state trust company that has an exemption under
249249 Section 182.019, Finance Code, on September 1, 2015, and has
250250 restricted capital in an amount that is less than the amount
251251 required by Section 182.008(a), Finance Code, as amended by this
252252 Act, shall increase its restricted capital to at least $250,000 on
253253 or before September 1, 2020.
254254 (c) The Finance Commission of Texas may adopt rules
255255 specifying procedures for ratable increases in restricted capital
256256 for state trust companies as required by this section and for
257257 deferrals and extensions of time for a state trust company acting in
258258 good faith to achieve minimum required restricted capital.
259259 SECTION 13. Not later than September 1, 2016, a state trust
260260 company shall comply with the investment liquidity requirements of
261261 Section 184.101(b), Finance Code, as amended by this Act. On
262262 written application, the banking commissioner of Texas may extend
263263 the period for compliance for a state trust company for good cause
264264 shown.
265265 SECTION 14. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.