5 | 2 | | |
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6 | 3 | | |
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7 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 6 | | relating to prohibition of the operation and sale of certain motor |
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10 | 7 | | vehicles resembling authorized emergency vehicles; creating a |
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11 | 8 | | criminal offense. |
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12 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 546, Transportation Code, |
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14 | 11 | | is amended by adding Section 546.008 to read as follows: |
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15 | 12 | | Sec. 546.008. USE OF CERTAIN EXTERNAL MOTOR VEHICLE |
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16 | 13 | | MARKINGS OR FEATURES PROHIBITED; CRIMINAL OFFENSE. (a) A person |
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17 | 14 | | may not operate a motor vehicle in this state that resembles an |
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18 | 15 | | authorized emergency vehicle unless the person uses the motor |
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19 | 16 | | vehicle to provide emergency services as authorized by law or the |
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20 | 17 | | person uses the vehicle for other legitimate governmental |
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21 | 18 | | functions, including police, fire, or other emergency services. |
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22 | 19 | | (b) A motor vehicle resembles an authorized emergency |
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23 | 20 | | vehicle if the vehicle has on the exterior of the vehicle any |
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24 | 21 | | equipment or insignia that could lead a reasonable person to |
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25 | 22 | | believe that the vehicle is an authorized emergency vehicle, |
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26 | 23 | | including: |
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29 | 26 | | (2) the words "critical care transport," "emergency," |
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30 | 27 | | "emergency medical services," or "mobile intensive care unit"; |
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31 | 28 | | (3) the acronym "EMS" or "MICU"; |
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32 | 29 | | (4) a star of life as trademarked by the National |
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33 | 30 | | Highway Traffic Safety Administration; |
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34 | 31 | | (5) a Maltese cross commonly used by fire departments; |
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35 | 32 | | (6) forward-facing flashing red, white, or blue |
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52 | 41 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 728, Transportation Code, |
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53 | 42 | | is amended by adding Section 728.022 to read as follows: |
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54 | 43 | | Sec. 728.022. SALE OR TRANSFER OF LOCAL OR PRIVATE |
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55 | 44 | | EMERGENCY VEHICLE. (a) In this section: |
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56 | 45 | | (1) "Authorized emergency vehicle" means a vehicle |
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57 | 46 | | described by Section 541.201(1). |
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58 | 47 | | (2) "Equipment or insignia" means the equipment or |
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59 | 48 | | insignia described by Section 546.008(b). |
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60 | 49 | | (3) "Political subdivision" means a county, |
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61 | 50 | | municipality, school district, junior college district, other |
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62 | 51 | | special district, or other subdivision of state government. |
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63 | 52 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an authorized |
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64 | 53 | | emergency vehicle owned by a political subdivision or a private |
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65 | 54 | | person may not be sold or transferred to the public unless all |
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66 | 55 | | equipment or insignia that could lead a reasonable person to |
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67 | 56 | | believe that the vehicle is an authorized emergency vehicle is |
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68 | 57 | | removed before the sale or transfer. |
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69 | 58 | | (c) A political subdivision may not sell or transfer an |
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70 | 59 | | authorized emergency vehicle to a security services contractor who |
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71 | 60 | | is regulated by the Department of Public Safety and licensed under |
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72 | | - | Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, unless each emblem or insignia that |
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73 | | - | identifies the vehicle as a public law enforcement vehicle is |
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74 | | - | removed before the sale or transfer. |
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| 61 | + | Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, or a private individual seeking to |
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| 62 | + | use the vehicle for firefighting functions |
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| 63 | + | unless each emblem or |
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| 64 | + | insignia that identifies the vehicle as a public law enforcement |
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| 65 | + | vehicle is removed before the sale or transfer. |
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75 | 66 | | (d) A private person who sells or transfers an authorized |
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76 | 67 | | emergency vehicle to a member of the public in violation of this |
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77 | 68 | | section is liable for damages proximately caused by the use of that |
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78 | 69 | | vehicle during the commission of a crime. |
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79 | 70 | | (e) This section does not apply to a motor vehicle bearing |
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80 | 71 | | an antique license plate issued or approved under Section 504.502. |
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81 | 72 | | SECTION 3. The change in law made by Section 728.022(d), |
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82 | 73 | | Transportation Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a cause |
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83 | 74 | | of action that accrues on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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84 | 75 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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