Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3125 Compare Versions

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11 By: Elkins H.B. No. 3125
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to abolishing the property tax assistance division of the
77 office of the comptroller of public accounts and transferring its
88 powers and duties to the newly created State Property Tax Board.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 ARTICLE 1. ESTABLISHING THE STATE PROPERTY TAX BOARD
1111 SECTION 1.01. Chapter 5, Tax Code, is amended by
1212 designating Sections 5.03 through 5.16 as Subchapter A and adding a
1313 subchapter heading to read as follows:
1414 SUBCHAPTER A. STATE PROPERTY TAX BOARD
1515 SECTION 1.02. Subchapter A, Chapter 5, Tax Code, as added by
1616 this Act, is amended by adding Sections 5.01, 5.02, 5.021, 5.022,
1717 and 5.023 to read as follows:
1818 Sec. 5.01. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "board" means the
1919 State Property Tax Board.
2020 Sec. 5.02. STATE PROPERTY TAX BOARD. (a) The State
2121 Property Tax Board is established. The board consists of seven
2222 members appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the
2323 senate. In making the appointments, the governor, to the extent
2424 practicable, shall select persons so that each geographical area of
2525 the state is represented. A vacancy on the board is filled in the
2626 same manner for the unexpired portion of the term.
2727 (b) Members of the board hold office for terms of six years,
2828 with the terms of two or three members expiring on March 1 of each
2929 odd-numbered year.
3030 (c) To be eligible to serve on the board, a person must have
3131 been a resident of this state for at least 10 years.
3232 (d) At least two members must be either registered with the
3333 Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation under Chapter 1151 or
3434 1152, Occupations Code, or an elected county assessor-collector.
3535 (e) A majority of the board constitutes a quorum.
3636 (f) The governor shall designate one of the members of the
3737 board to serve as chair for a term, in that capacity, of two years
3838 expiring on March 1 of each odd-numbered year.
3939 (g) The board shall maintain a principal office in Austin.
4040 (h) The board shall meet at least once in each calendar
4141 quarter and may meet at other times at the call of the chair or as
4242 provided by the rules of the board.
4343 (i) A member of the board may not receive compensation for
4444 service on the board but is entitled to reimbursement for actual and
4545 necessary expenses, as provided by legislative appropriation,
4646 incurred while on travel status in the performance of official
4747 duties.
4848 Sec. 5.021. BOARD PERSONNEL. (a) The board shall employ an
4949 executive director who shall administer board operations as
5050 directed by the board.
5151 (b) The executive director may employ professional,
5252 clerical, and other personnel to assist in administering board
5353 operations.
5454 Sec. 5.022. GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL OF BOARD MEMBERS. (a) It
5555 is a ground for removal from the board if a member:
5656 (1) does not have at the time of appointment the
5757 qualifications required under Section 5.02;
5858 (2) does not maintain during service on the board the
5959 qualifications and other eligibility conditions required by
6060 Section 5.02;
6161 (3) violates a prohibition described by Section 5.023;
6262 (4) cannot discharge the member's duties for a
6363 substantial part of the term for which the member is appointed
6464 because of illness or disability; or
6565 (5) is absent from more than half of the regularly
6666 scheduled board meetings that the member is eligible to attend
6767 during a calendar year unless the absence is excused by a majority
6868 vote of the board.
6969 (b) The validity of an action of the board is not affected by
7070 the fact that it is taken when a ground for removal of a board member
7171 exists.
7272 (c) If the executive director has knowledge that a potential
7373 ground for removal exists, the executive director shall notify the
7474 chair of the ground. The chair shall then notify the governor that
7575 a potential ground for removal exists. If the member about which
7676 the executive director has knowledge that a potential ground for
7777 removal exists is the chair, the executive director shall notify
7878 two other board members of the ground, and those members shall then
7979 notify the governor that a potential ground for removal exists.
8080 Sec. 5.023. RESTRICTIONS ON BOARD MEMBERSHIP AND
8181 EMPLOYMENT. (a) An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
8282 Texas trade association in the field of property taxation may not be
8383 a member of the board or be an employee of the board who is exempt
8484 from the state's position classification plan or is compensated at
8585 or above the amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act
8686 for step 1, salary group 17, of the position classification salary
8787 schedule.
8888 (b) A person who is the spouse of an officer, manager, or
8989 paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of
9090 property taxation may not be a member of the board or be an employee
9191 of the board who is exempt from the state's position classification
9292 plan or is compensated at or above the amount prescribed by the
9393 General Appropriations Act for step 1, salary group 17, of the
9494 position classification salary schedule.
9595 (c) A person may not serve as a member of the board or act as
9696 the general counsel to the board if the person is required to
9797 register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government Code, because
9898 of the person's activities for compensation on behalf of a
9999 profession related to the operation of the board.
100100 (d) In this section, "Texas trade association" means a
101101 nonprofit, cooperative, and voluntarily joined association of
102102 business or professional competitors in this state designed to
103103 assist its members and its industry or profession in dealing with
104104 mutual business or professional problems and in promoting their
105105 common interest.
106106 SECTION 1.03. Section 5.03, Tax Code, is amended to read as
107107 follows:
108108 Sec. 5.03. POWERS AND DUTIES GENERALLY. (a) The board
109109 [comptroller] shall adopt rules establishing minimum standards for
110110 the administration and operation of an appraisal district. The
111111 minimum standards may vary according to the number of parcels and
112112 the kinds of property the district is responsible for appraising.
113113 (b) The board [comptroller] may require from each district
114114 engaged in appraising property for taxation an annual report on a
115115 form prescribed by the board [comptroller] on the administration
116116 and operation of the appraisal office.
117117 (c) The board [comptroller] may contract with consultants
118118 to assist in performance of the duties imposed by this chapter.
119119 SECTION 1.04. Section 5.04(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
120120 as follows:
121121 (a) The board [comptroller] shall enter into a memorandum of
122122 understanding with the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
123123 or any successor agency responsible for certifying tax
124124 professionals in this state in setting standards for and approving
125125 curricula and materials for use in training and educating
126126 appraisers and assessor-collectors, and the board [comptroller]
127127 may contract or enter into a memorandum of understanding with other
128128 public agencies, educational institutions, or private
129129 organizations in sponsoring courses of instruction and training
130130 programs.
131131 SECTION 1.05. Sections 5.041(a), (b), (b-1), (c), (d),
132132 (e-1), (e-2), (e-3), and (f), Tax Code, are amended to read as
133133 follows:
134134 (a) The board [comptroller] shall:
135135 (1) approve curricula and provide materials for use in
136136 training and educating members of an appraisal review board;
137137 (2) supervise a comprehensive course for training and
138138 education of appraisal review board members and issue certificates
139139 indicating course completion;
140140 (3) make all materials for use in training and
141141 educating members of an appraisal review board freely available
142142 online;
143143 (4) establish and maintain a toll-free telephone
144144 number that appraisal review board members may call for answers to
145145 technical questions relating to the duties and responsibilities of
146146 appraisal review board members and property appraisal issues; and
147147 (5) provide, as feasible, online technological
148148 assistance to improve the operations of appraisal review boards and
149149 appraisal districts.
150150 (b) A member of the appraisal review board established for
151151 an appraisal district must complete the course established under
152152 Subsection (a). A member of the appraisal review board may not
153153 participate in a hearing conducted by the appraisal review board
154154 unless the person has completed the course established under
155155 Subsection (a) and received a certificate of course completion.
156156 (b-1) At the conclusion of a course established under
157157 Subsection (a), each member of an appraisal review board in
158158 attendance shall complete a statement, on a form prescribed by the
159159 board [comptroller], indicating that the member will comply with
160160 the requirements of this title in conducting hearings.
161161 (c) The board [comptroller] may contract with service
162162 providers to assist with the duties imposed under Subsection (a),
163163 but the course required may not be provided by an appraisal
164164 district, the chief appraiser or another employee of an appraisal
165165 district, a member of the board of directors of an appraisal
166166 district, a member of an appraisal review board, or a taxing unit.
167167 The board [comptroller] may assess a fee to recover a portion of the
168168 costs incurred for the training course, but the fee may not exceed
169169 $50 per person trained.
170170 (d) The course material for the course required under
171171 Subsection (a) is the State Property Tax Board's [comptroller's]
172172 Appraisal Review Board Manual [in use on the effective date of this
173173 section]. The manual shall be updated regularly. It may be revised
174174 on request, in writing, to the board [comptroller]. The revision
175175 language must be approved on the unanimous agreement of a committee
176176 selected by the board [comptroller] and representing, equally,
177177 taxpayers and chief appraisers. The person requesting the revision
178178 shall pay the costs of mediation if the board [comptroller]
179179 determines that mediation is required.
180180 (e-1) In addition to the course established under
181181 Subsection (a), the board [comptroller] shall approve curricula and
182182 provide materials for use in a continuing education course for
183183 members of an appraisal review board. The curricula and materials
184184 must include information regarding:
185185 (1) the cost, income, and market data comparison
186186 methods of appraising property;
187187 (2) the appraisal of business personal property;
188188 (3) the determination of capitalization rates for
189189 property appraisal purposes;
190190 (4) the duties of an appraisal review board;
191191 (5) the requirements regarding the independence of an
192192 appraisal review board from the board of directors and the chief
193193 appraiser and other employees of the appraisal district;
194194 (6) the prohibitions against ex parte communications
195195 applicable to appraisal review board members;
196196 (7) the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
197197 Practice;
198198 (8) the duty of the appraisal district to substantiate
199199 the district's determination of the value of property;
200200 (9) the requirements regarding the equal and uniform
201201 appraisal of property;
202202 (10) the right of a property owner to protest the
203203 appraisal of the property as provided by Chapter 41; and
204204 (11) a detailed explanation of each of the actions
205205 described by Sections 25.25, 41.41(a), 41.411, 41.412, 41.413,
206206 41.42, and 41.43 so that members are fully aware of each of the
207207 grounds on which a property appraisal can be appealed.
208208 (e-2) During the second year of an appraisal review board
209209 member's term of office, the member must successfully complete the
210210 course established under Subsection (e-1). At the conclusion of
211211 the course, the member must complete a statement described by
212212 Subsection (b-1). A person may not participate in a hearing
213213 conducted by the appraisal review board, vote on a determination of
214214 a protest, or be reappointed to an additional term on the appraisal
215215 review board until the person has completed the course established
216216 under Subsection (e-1) and has received a certificate of course
217217 completion. If the person is reappointed to an additional term on
218218 the appraisal review board, the person must successfully complete
219219 the course established under Subsection (e-1) and comply with the
220220 other requirements of this subsection in each year the member
221221 continues to serve.
222222 (e-3) The board [comptroller] may contract with service
223223 providers to assist with the duties imposed under Subsection (e-1),
224224 but the course required by that subsection may not be provided by an
225225 appraisal district, the chief appraiser or another employee of an
226226 appraisal district, a member of the board of directors of an
227227 appraisal district, a member of an appraisal review board, or a
228228 taxing unit. The board [comptroller] may assess a fee to recover a
229229 portion of the costs incurred for the continuing education course,
230230 but the fee may not exceed $50 for each person trained.
231231 (f) The board [comptroller] may not advise a property owner,
232232 a property owner's agent, or the chief appraiser or another
233233 employee of an appraisal district on a matter that the board
234234 [comptroller] knows is the subject of a protest to the appraisal
235235 review board. The board [comptroller] may provide advice to an
236236 appraisal review board member as authorized by Subsection (a)(4) of
237237 this section or Section 5.103 and may communicate with the chair
238238 [chairman] of an appraisal review board or a taxpayer liaison
239239 officer concerning a complaint filed under Section 6.052.
240240 SECTION 1.06. Sections 5.05(a), (b), and (c), Tax Code, are
241241 amended to read as follows:
242242 (a) The board [comptroller] may prepare and issue
243243 publications relating to the appraisal of property and the
244244 administration of taxes, or may approve other publications relating
245245 to those matters, including materials published by The Appraisal
246246 Foundation, the International Association of Assessing Officers,
247247 or other professionally recognized organizations, for use in the
248248 administration of property taxes, including:
249249 (1) a general appraisal manual;
250250 (2) special appraisal manuals as authorized by law;
251251 (3) cost, price, and depreciation schedules as
252252 authorized by law, with provision for inserting local market index
253253 factors and with a standard procedure for determining local market
254254 index factors;
255255 (4) periodic news and reference bulletins;
256256 (5) [an] annotated digests of all laws relating to
257257 property taxation [version of this title and Title 3]; and
258258 (6) a handbook of [containing selected laws and] all
259259 rules promulgated by the board [comptroller] relating to the
260260 property tax and its administration.
261261 (b) The board [comptroller] shall revise or supplement all
262262 materials issued by the board [comptroller] or approve other
263263 publications periodically as necessary to keep them current.
264264 (c) The board [comptroller] shall electronically publish
265265 all materials under this section for administering the property tax
266266 system. The board [comptroller] shall make the materials available
267267 to local governmental officials and members of the public but may
268268 charge a reasonable fee to offset the costs of preparing, printing,
269269 and distributing the materials.
270270 SECTION 1.07. Sections 5.06, 5.07, 5.08, 5.09, 5.10, 5.102,
271271 5.103, 5.12, 5.13, 5.14, and 5.16, Tax Code, are amended to read as
272272 follows:
273273 Sec. 5.06. EXPLANATION OF TAXPAYER REMEDIES. The board
274274 [comptroller] shall prepare and electronically publish a pamphlet
275275 explaining the remedies available to dissatisfied taxpayers and the
276276 procedures to be followed in seeking remedial action. The board
277277 [comptroller] shall include in the pamphlet advice on preparing and
278278 presenting a protest.
279279 Sec. 5.07. PROPERTY TAX FORMS AND RECORDS SYSTEMS. (a) The
280280 board [comptroller] shall prescribe the contents of all forms
281281 necessary for the administration of the property tax system and on
282282 request shall furnish sufficient copies of model forms of each type
283283 to the appropriate local officials. The board [comptroller] may
284284 require reimbursement for the costs of printing and distributing
285285 the forms.
286286 (b) The board [comptroller] shall make the contents of the
287287 forms uniform to the extent practicable but may prescribe or
288288 approve additional or substitute forms for special circumstances.
289289 (c) The board [comptroller] shall also prescribe a uniform
290290 record system to be used by all appraisal districts for the purpose
291291 of submitting data to be used in the studies required by Sections
292292 [Section] 5.10 [of this code] and 5.23 [by Section 403.302,
293293 Government Code]. The record system shall include a compilation of
294294 information concerning sales of real property within the boundaries
295295 of the appraisal district. The sales information maintained in the
296296 uniform record system shall be submitted annually in a form
297297 prescribed by the board [comptroller].
298298 Sec. 5.08. PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE. (a) The
299299 board [comptroller] may provide professional and technical
300300 assistance on request in appraising property, installing or
301301 updating tax maps, purchasing equipment, developing recordkeeping
302302 systems, or performing other appraisal activities. The board
303303 [comptroller] may also provide professional and technical
304304 assistance on request to an appraisal review board. The board
305305 [comptroller] may require reimbursement for the costs of providing
306306 the assistance.
307307 (b) The board [comptroller] may provide information to and
308308 consult with persons actively engaged in appraising property for
309309 tax purposes about any matter relating to property taxation without
310310 charge.
311311 Sec. 5.09. BIENNIAL REPORTS. (a) The board [comptroller]
312312 shall prepare a biennial report of its operations and the
313313 operations of the appraisal districts of this state. The report
314314 shall include the total appraised values and taxable values of
315315 taxable property by category and the tax rates of each county,
316316 municipality, and school district in effect for the two years
317317 preceding the year in which the report is prepared.
318318 (b) Not later than December 31 of each even-numbered year,
319319 the board [comptroller] shall:
320320 (1) electronically publish on the board's
321321 [comptroller's] Internet website the report required by Subsection
322322 (a); and
323323 (2) notify the governor, the lieutenant governor, and
324324 each member of the legislature that the report is available on the
325325 website.
326326 Sec. 5.10. RATIO STUDIES. (a) At least once every two
327327 years, the board [comptroller] shall conduct a study in each
328328 appraisal district to determine the degree of uniformity of and the
329329 median level of appraisals by the appraisal district within each
330330 major category of property. The board [comptroller] shall publish
331331 a report of the findings of the study, including in the report the
332332 median levels of appraisal for each major category of property, the
333333 coefficient of dispersion around the median level of appraisal for
334334 each major category of property, and any other standard statistical
335335 measures that the board [comptroller] considers appropriate. In
336336 conducting the study, the board [comptroller] shall apply
337337 appropriate standard statistical analysis techniques to data
338338 collected as part of the study of school district taxable values
339339 required by Section 5.23 [403.302, Government Code].
340340 (b) The published findings of a ratio study conducted by the
341341 board [comptroller] shall be distributed to all members of the
342342 legislature and to all appraisal districts.
343343 (c) In conducting a study under this section, the board
344344 [comptroller] or the board's [comptroller's] authorized
345345 representative may enter the premises of a business, trade, or
346346 profession and inspect the property to determine the existence and
347347 market value of property used for the production of income. An
348348 inspection under this subsection must be made during normal
349349 business hours or at a time mutually agreeable to the board
350350 [comptroller] or the board's [comptroller's] authorized
351351 representative and the person in control of the premises.
352352 Sec. 5.102. REVIEW OF APPRAISAL DISTRICTS. (a) At least
353353 once every two years, the board [comptroller] shall review the
354354 governance of each appraisal district, taxpayer assistance
355355 provided, and the operating and appraisal standards, procedures,
356356 and methodology used by each appraisal district, to determine
357357 compliance with generally accepted standards, procedures, and
358358 methodology. After consultation with the advisory committee
359359 created under Section 5.23 [403.302, Government Code], the board
360360 [comptroller] by rule may establish procedures and standards for
361361 conducting and scoring the review.
362362 (b) In conducting the review, the board [comptroller] is
363363 entitled to access to all records and reports of the appraisal
364364 district, to copy or print any record or report of the appraisal
365365 district, and to the assistance of the appraisal district's
366366 officers and employees.
367367 (c) At the conclusion of the review, the board [comptroller]
368368 shall, in writing, notify the appraisal district concerning its
369369 performance in the review. If the review results in a finding that
370370 an appraisal district is not in compliance with generally accepted
371371 standards, procedures, and methodology, the board [comptroller]
372372 shall deliver a report that details the board's [comptroller's]
373373 findings and recommendations for improvement to:
374374 (1) the appraisal district's chief appraiser and board
375375 of directors; and
376376 (2) the superintendent and board of trustees of each
377377 school district participating in the appraisal district.
378378 (d) If the appraisal district fails to comply with the
379379 recommendations in the report and the board [comptroller] finds
380380 that the board of directors of the appraisal district failed to take
381381 remedial action reasonably designed to ensure substantial
382382 compliance with each recommendation in the report before the first
383383 anniversary of the date the report was issued, the board
384384 [comptroller] shall notify the department [Board of Tax
385385 Professional Examiners, or a successor to the board], which shall
386386 take action necessary to ensure that the recommendations in the
387387 report are implemented as soon as practicable.
388388 (e) Before February 1 of the year following the year in
389389 which the department [Board of Tax Professional Examiners, or its
390390 successor,] takes action under Subsection (d), and with the
391391 assistance of the board [comptroller], the department [board] shall
392392 determine whether the recommendations in the most recent report
393393 have been substantially implemented. The executive director of the
394394 department [presiding officer of the board] shall notify the chief
395395 appraiser and the board of directors of the appraisal district in
396396 writing of the department's [board's] determination.
397397 (f) In this section, "department" means the Texas
398398 Department of Licensing and Regulation.
399399 Sec. 5.103. APPRAISAL REVIEW BOARD OVERSIGHT. (a) The
400400 board [comptroller] shall prepare model hearing procedures for
401401 appraisal review boards.
402402 (b) The model hearing procedures shall address:
403403 (1) the statutory duties of an appraisal review board;
404404 (2) the process for conducting a hearing;
405405 (3) the scheduling of hearings;
406406 (4) the postponement of hearings;
407407 (5) the notices required under this title;
408408 (6) the determination of good cause under Section
409409 41.44(b);
410410 (7) the determination of good cause under Sections
411411 41.45(e) and(e-1);
412412 (8) a party's right to offer evidence and argument;
413413 (9) a party's right to examine or cross-examine
414414 witnesses or other parties;
415415 (10) a party's right to appear by an agent;
416416 (11) the prohibition of an appraisal review board's
417417 consideration of information not provided at a hearing;
418418 (12) ex parte and other prohibited communications;
419419 (13) the exclusion of evidence at a hearing as
420420 required by Section 41.67(d);
421421 (14) the postponement of a hearing as required by
422422 Section 41.66(h);
423423 (15) conflicts of interest;
424424 (16) the process for the administration of
425425 applications for membership on an appraisal review board; and
426426 (17) any other matter related to fair and efficient
427427 appraisal review board hearings.
428428 (c) The board [comptroller] may:
429429 (1) categorize appraisal districts based on the size
430430 of the district, the number of protests filed in the district, or
431431 similar characteristics; and
432432 (2) develop different model hearing procedures for
433433 different categories of districts.
434434 (d) An appraisal review board shall follow the model hearing
435435 procedures prepared by the board [comptroller] when establishing
436436 its procedures for hearings as required by Section 41.66(a).
437437 (e) The board [comptroller] shall prescribe the contents of
438438 a survey form for the purpose of providing the public a reasonable
439439 opportunity to offer comments and suggestions concerning the
440440 appraisal review board established for an appraisal district. The
441441 survey form must permit a person to offer comments and suggestions
442442 concerning the matters listed in Subsection (b) or any other matter
443443 related to the fairness and efficiency of the appraisal review
444444 board. The survey form, together with instructions for completing
445445 the form and submitting the form, shall be provided to each property
446446 owner at or before each hearing on a protest conducted by an
447447 appraisal review board. The appraisal office may provide clerical
448448 assistance to the board [comptroller] for purposes of the
449449 implementation of this subsection, including assistance in
450450 providing and receiving the survey form. The board [comptroller],
451451 or an appraisal office providing clerical assistance to the board
452452 [comptroller], may provide for the provision and submission of
453453 survey forms electronically.
454454 (f) The board [comptroller] shall issue an annual report
455455 summarizing the survey forms submitted by property owners
456456 concerning each appraisal review board. The report may not
457457 disclose the identity of a person who submits a survey form.
458458 Sec. 5.12. PERFORMANCE AUDIT OF APPRAISAL DISTRICT. (a)
459459 The board [comptroller] shall audit the performance of an appraisal
460460 district if one or more of the following conditions exist according
461461 to each of two consecutive studies conducted by the board
462462 [comptroller] under Section 5.10, regardless of whether the
463463 prescribed condition or conditions that exist are the same for each
464464 of those studies:
465465 (1) the overall median level of appraisal for all
466466 property in the district for which the board [comptroller]
467467 determines a median level of appraisal is less than 0.75;
468468 (2) the coefficient of dispersion around the overall
469469 median level of appraisal of the properties used to determine the
470470 overall median level of appraisal for all property in the district
471471 for which the board [comptroller] determines a median level of
472472 appraisal exceeds 0.30; or
473473 (3) the difference between the median levels of
474474 appraisal for any two classes of property in the district for which
475475 the board [comptroller] determines a median level of appraisal is
476476 more than 0.45.
477477 (b) At the written request of the governing bodies of a
478478 majority of the taxing units participating in an appraisal district
479479 or of a majority of the taxing units entitled to vote on the
480480 appointment of appraisal district directors, the board
481481 [comptroller] shall audit the performance of the appraisal
482482 district. The governing bodies may request a general audit of the
483483 performance of the appraisal district or may request an audit of
484484 only one or more particular duties, practices, functions,
485485 departments, or other appraisal district matters.
486486 (c) At the written request of the owners of not less than 10
487487 percent of the number of accounts or parcels of property in an
488488 appraisal district belonging to a single class of property, if the
489489 class constitutes at least five percent of the appraised value of
490490 taxable property within the district in the preceding year, or at
491491 the written request of the owners of property representing not less
492492 than 10 percent of the appraised value of all property in the
493493 district belonging to a single class of property, if the class
494494 constitutes at least five percent of the appraised value of taxable
495495 property in the district in the preceding year, the board
496496 [comptroller] shall audit the performance of the appraisal
497497 district. The property owners may request a general audit of the
498498 performance of the appraisal district or may request an audit of
499499 only one or more particular duties, practices, functions,
500500 departments, or other appraisal district matters. A property owner
501501 may authorize an agent to sign a request for an audit under this
502502 subsection on the property owner's behalf. The board [comptroller]
503503 may require a person signing a request for an audit to provide proof
504504 that the person is entitled to sign the request as a property owner
505505 or as the agent of a property owner.
506506 (d) A request for a performance audit of an appraisal
507507 district may not be made under Subsection (b) or (c) if according to
508508 each of the two most recently published studies conducted by the
509509 board [comptroller] under Section 5.10:
510510 (1) the overall median level of appraisal for all
511511 property in the district for which the board [comptroller]
512512 determines a median level of appraisal is more than 0.90 and less
513513 than 1.10;
514514 (2) the coefficient of dispersion around the overall
515515 median level of appraisal of the properties used to determine the
516516 overall median level of appraisal for all property in the district
517517 for which the board [comptroller] determines a median level of
518518 appraisal is less than 0.15; and
519519 (3) the difference between the highest and lowest
520520 median levels of appraisal in the district for the classes of
521521 property for which the board [comptroller] determines a median
522522 level of appraisal is less than 0.20.
523523 (e) A request for a performance audit of an appraisal
524524 district may not be made under Subsection (b) or (c):
525525 (1) during the two years immediately following the
526526 publication of the second of two consecutive studies according to
527527 which the board [comptroller] is required to conduct an audit of the
528528 district under Subsection (a);
529529 (2) during the year immediately following the date the
530530 results of an audit of the district conducted by the board
531531 [comptroller] under Subsection (a) are reported to the chief
532532 appraiser of the district; or
533533 (3) during a year in which the board [comptroller] is
534534 conducting a review of the district under Section 5.102.
535535 (f) For purposes of this section, "class of property" means
536536 a major kind of property for which the board [comptroller]
537537 determines a median level of appraisal under Section 5.10 [of this
538538 code].
539539 (h) In addition to the performance audits required by
540540 Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and the review of appraisal standards
541541 required by Section 5.102, the board [comptroller] may audit an
542542 appraisal district to analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of
543543 the policies, management, and operations of the appraisal district.
544544 The results of the audit shall be delivered in a report that details
545545 the board's [comptroller's] findings and recommendations for
546546 improvement to the appraisal district's chief appraiser and board
547547 of directors and the governing body of each taxing unit
548548 participating in the appraisal district. The board [comptroller]
549549 may require reimbursement by the appraisal district for some or all
550550 of the costs of the audit, not to exceed the actual costs associated
551551 with conducting the audit.
552552 Sec. 5.13. ADMINISTRATION OF PERFORMANCE AUDITS. (a) The
553553 board [comptroller] shall complete an audit required by Section
554554 5.12(a) within two years after the date of the publication of the
555555 second of the two studies the results of which required the audit to
556556 be conducted. The board [comptroller] shall complete an audit
557557 requested under Section 5.12(b) or (c) as soon as practicable after
558558 the request is made.
559559 (b) The board [comptroller] may not audit the financial
560560 condition of an appraisal district or a district's tax collections.
561561 If the request is for an audit limited to one or more particular
562562 matters, the board's [comptroller's] audit must be limited to those
563563 matters.
564564 (c) The board [comptroller] must approve the specific plan
565565 for the performance audit of an appraisal district. Before
566566 approving an audit plan, the board [comptroller] must provide any
567567 interested person an opportunity to appear before the board
568568 [comptroller] and to comment on the proposed plan. Not later than
569569 the 20th day before the date the board [comptroller] considers the
570570 plan for an appraisal district performance audit, the board
571571 [comptroller] must notify the presiding officer of the appraisal
572572 district board of directors that the board [comptroller] intends to
573573 consider the plan. The notice must include the time, date, and place
574574 of the meeting to consider the plan. Immediately after receiving
575575 the notice, the presiding officer shall deliver a copy of the notice
576576 to the other members of the appraisal district board of directors.
577577 (d) In conducting a general audit, the board [comptroller]
578578 shall consider and report on:
579579 (1) the extent to which the district complies with
580580 applicable law or generally accepted standards of appraisal or
581581 other relevant practice;
582582 (2) the uniformity and level of appraisal of major
583583 kinds of property and the cause of any significant deviations from
584584 ideal uniformity and equality of appraisal of major kinds of
585585 property;
586586 (3) duplication of effort and efficiency of operation;
587587 (4) the general efficiency, quality of service, and
588588 qualification of appraisal district personnel; and
589589 (5) except as otherwise provided by Subsection (b) of
590590 this section, any other matter included in the request for the
591591 audit.
592592 (e) In conducting the audit, the board [comptroller] is
593593 entitled to have access at all times to the books, appraisal and
594594 other records, reports, vouchers, and other information, whether
595595 confidential or not, of the appraisal district. The board
596596 [comptroller] may require the assistance of appraisal district
597597 officers or employees that does not interfere significantly with
598598 the ordinary functions of the appraisal district. The board
599599 [comptroller] may rely on any analysis it has made previously
600600 relating to the appraisal district if the previous analysis is
601601 useful or relevant to the audit.
602602 (f) The board [comptroller] shall report the results of its
603603 audit in writing to the governing body of each taxing unit that
604604 participates in the appraisal district, to the chief appraiser, and
605605 to the presiding officer of the appraisal district board of
606606 directors. If the audit was requested under Section 5.12(c) [of
607607 this code], the board [comptroller] shall also provide a report to a
608608 representative of the property owners who requested the audit.
609609 (g) If the audit is required or requested under Section
610610 5.12(a) or (b) [of this code], the appraisal district shall
611611 reimburse the board [comptroller] for the costs incurred in
612612 conducting the audit and making its report of the audit. The costs
613613 shall be allocated among the taxing units participating in the
614614 district in the same manner as an operating expense of the district.
615615 If the audit is requested under Section 5.12(c) [of this code], the
616616 property owners who requested the audit shall reimburse the board
617617 [comptroller] for the costs incurred in conducting the audit and
618618 making its report of the audit and shall allocate the costs among
619619 those property owners in proportion to the appraised value of each
620620 property owner's property in the district or on such other basis as
621621 the property owners may agree. If the audit confirms that the
622622 median level of appraisal for a class of property exceeds 1.10 or
623623 that the median level of appraisal for a class of property varies at
624624 least 10 percent from the overall median level of appraisal for all
625625 property in the district for which the board [comptroller]
626626 determines a median level of appraisal, within 90 days after the
627627 date a request is made by the property owners for reimbursement the
628628 appraisal district shall reimburse the property owners who
629629 requested the audit for the amount paid to the board [comptroller]
630630 for the costs incurred in conducting the audit and making the
631631 report. Before conducting an audit under Section 5.12(c), the
632632 board [comptroller] may require the requesting taxing units or
633633 property owners to provide the board [comptroller] with a bond,
634634 deposit, or other financial security sufficient to cover the
635635 expected costs of conducting the audit and making the report. For
636636 purposes of this subsection, "costs" include expenses related to
637637 salaries, professional fees, travel, reproduction or other
638638 printing services, and consumable supplies that are directly
639639 attributable to conducting the audit.
640640 (h) At any time after the request for an audit is made, the
641641 board [comptroller] may discontinue the audit in whole or in part if
642642 requested to do so by:
643643 (1) the governing bodies of a majority of the taxing
644644 units participating in the district, if the audit was requested by a
645645 majority of those units;
646646 (2) the governing bodies of a majority of the taxing
647647 units entitled to vote on the appointment of appraisal district
648648 directors, if the audit was requested by a majority of those units;
649649 or
650650 (3) if the audit was requested under Section 5.12(c)
651651 [of this code], by the taxpayers who requested the audit.
652652 (i) The board [comptroller] by rule may adopt procedures,
653653 audit standards, and forms for the administration of the
654654 performance audits.
655655 Sec. 5.14. PUBLIC ACCESS, INFORMATION, AND COMPLAINTS. (a)
656656 The board [comptroller] shall develop and implement policies that
657657 provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to submit
658658 information on any property tax issue under the jurisdiction of the
659659 board [comptroller].
660660 (b) The board [comptroller] shall prepare and maintain a
661661 written plan that describes how a person who does not speak English
662662 or who has a physical, mental, or developmental disability may be
663663 provided reasonable access to the board's [comptroller's] programs.
664664 (c) The board [comptroller] shall prepare information of
665665 public interest describing the property tax functions of the board
666666 [office of the comptroller] and the board's [comptroller's]
667667 procedures by which complaints are filed with and resolved by the
668668 board [comptroller]. The board [comptroller] shall make the
669669 information available to the public and appropriate state agencies.
670670 (d) If a written complaint is filed with the board
671671 [comptroller] that the board [comptroller] has authority to
672672 resolve, the board [comptroller], at least quarterly and until
673673 final disposition of the complaint, shall notify the parties to the
674674 complaint of the status of the complaint unless notice would
675675 jeopardize an undercover investigation.
676676 (e) The board [comptroller] shall keep an information file
677677 about each complaint filed with the board [comptroller] that the
678678 board [comptroller] has authority to resolve.
679679 Sec. 5.16. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS. (a) The board
680680 [comptroller] may inspect the records or other materials of an
681681 appraisal office or taxing unit, including the relevant records and
682682 materials in the possession or control of a consultant, advisor, or
683683 expert hired by the appraisal office or taxing unit, for the purpose
684684 of:
685685 (1) establishing, reviewing, or evaluating the value
686686 of or an appraisal of any property; or
687687 (2) conducting a study, review, or audit required by
688688 Section 5.10, [or] 5.102, or 5.23 [by Section 403.302, Government
689689 Code].
690690 (b) On request of the board [comptroller], the chief
691691 appraiser or administrative head of the taxing unit shall produce
692692 the materials in the form and manner prescribed by the board
693693 [comptroller].
694694 SECTION 1.08. Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code,
695695 is transferred to Chapter 5, Tax Code, redesignated as Subchapter
696696 B, and amended to read as follows:
697697 SUBCHAPTER B [M]. STUDY OF SCHOOL DISTRICT PROPERTY VALUES
698698 Sec. 5.21 [403.301]. PURPOSE. It is the policy of this
699699 state to ensure equity among taxpayers in the burden of school
700700 district taxes and among school districts in the distribution of
701701 state financial aid for public education. The purpose of this
702702 subchapter is to promote that policy by providing for uniformity in
703703 local property appraisal practices and procedures and in the
704704 determination of property values for schools in order to distribute
705705 state funding equitably.
706706 Sec. 5.22 [403.3011]. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
707707 (1) "Study" means a study conducted under Section 5.23
708708 [403.302].
709709 (2) "Eligible school district" means a school district
710710 for which the board [comptroller] has determined the following:
711711 (A) in the most recent study, the local value is
712712 invalid under Section 5.23(c) [403.302(c)] and does not exceed the
713713 state value for the school district determined in the study;
714714 (B) in the two studies preceding the most recent
715715 study, the school district's local value was valid under Section
716716 5.23(c) [403.302(c)];
717717 (C) in the most recent study, the aggregate local
718718 value of all of the categories of property sampled by the board
719719 [comptroller] is not less than 90 percent of the lower limit of the
720720 margin of error as determined by the board [comptroller] of the
721721 aggregate value as determined by the board [comptroller] of all of
722722 the categories of property sampled by the board [comptroller]; and
723723 (D) the appraisal district that appraises
724724 property for the school district was in compliance with the scoring
725725 requirement of the board's [comptroller's] most recent review of
726726 the appraisal district conducted under Section 5.102[, Tax Code].
727727 (3) "Local value" means the market value of property
728728 in a school district as determined by the appraisal district that
729729 appraises property for the school district, less the total amounts
730730 and values listed in Section 5.23(d) [403.302(d)] as determined by
731731 that appraisal district.
732732 (4) "State value" means the value of property in a
733733 school district as determined in a study.
734734 Sec. 5.23 [403.302]. DETERMINATION OF SCHOOL DISTRICT
735735 PROPERTY VALUES. (a) The board [comptroller] shall conduct a study
736736 using comparable sales and generally accepted auditing and sampling
737737 techniques to determine the total taxable value of all property in
738738 each school district. The study shall determine the taxable value
739739 of all property and of each category of property in the district and
740740 the productivity value of all land that qualifies for appraisal on
741741 the basis of its productive capacity and for which the owner has
742742 applied for and received a productivity appraisal. The board
743743 [comptroller] shall make appropriate adjustments in the study to
744744 account for actions taken under Chapter 41, Education Code.
745745 (a-1) The board [comptroller] shall conduct a study:
746746 (1) at least every two years in each school district
747747 for which the most recent study resulted in a determination by the
748748 board [comptroller] that the school district's local value was
749749 valid; and
750750 (2) each year in a school district for which the most
751751 recent study resulted in a determination by the board [comptroller]
752752 that the school district's local value was not valid.
753753 (a-2) If in any year the board [comptroller] does not
754754 conduct a study, the school district's local value for that year is
755755 considered to be valid.
756756 (b) In conducting the study, the board [comptroller] shall
757757 determine the taxable value of property in each school district:
758758 (1) using, if appropriate, samples selected through
759759 generally accepted sampling techniques;
760760 (2) according to generally accepted standard
761761 valuation, statistical compilation, and analysis techniques;
762762 (3) ensuring that different levels of appraisal on
763763 sold and unsold property do not adversely affect the accuracy of the
764764 study; and
765765 (4) ensuring that different levels of appraisal
766766 resulting from protests determined under Section 41.43[, Tax Code,]
767767 are appropriately adjusted in the study.
768768 (c) If after conducting the study the board [comptroller]
769769 determines that the local value for a school district is valid, the
770770 local value is presumed to represent taxable value for the school
771771 district. In the absence of that presumption, taxable value for a
772772 school district is the state value for the school district
773773 determined by the board [comptroller] under Subsections (a) and (b)
774774 unless the local value exceeds the state value, in which case the
775775 taxable value for the school district is the district's local
776776 value. In determining whether the local value for a school district
777777 is valid, the board [comptroller] shall use a margin of error that
778778 does not exceed five percent unless the board [comptroller]
779779 determines that the size of the sample of properties necessary to
780780 make the determination makes the use of such a margin of error not
781781 feasible, in which case the board [comptroller] may use a larger
782782 margin of error.
783783 (c-1) This subsection applies only to a school district
784784 whose central administrative office is located in a county with a
785785 population of 9,000 or less and a total area of more than 6,000
786786 square miles. If after conducting the study for a tax year the
787787 board [comptroller] determines that the local value for a school
788788 district is not valid, the board [comptroller] shall adjust the
789789 taxable value determined under Subsections (a) and (b) as follows:
790790 (1) for each category of property sampled and tested
791791 by the board [comptroller] in the school district, the board
792792 [comptroller] shall use the weighted mean appraisal ratio
793793 determined by the study, unless the ratio is more than four
794794 percentage points lower than the weighted mean appraisal ratio
795795 determined by the board [comptroller] for that category of property
796796 in the immediately preceding study, in which case the board
797797 [comptroller] shall use the weighted mean appraisal ratio
798798 determined in the immediately preceding study minus four percentage
799799 points;
800800 (2) the board [comptroller] shall use the category
801801 weighted mean appraisal ratios as adjusted under Subdivision (1) to
802802 establish a value estimate for each category of property sampled
803803 and tested by the board [comptroller] in the school district; and
804804 (3) the value estimates established under Subdivision
805805 (2), together with the local tax roll value for any categories not
806806 sampled and tested by the board [comptroller], less total
807807 deductions determined by the board [comptroller], determine the
808808 taxable value for the school district.
809809 (d) For the purposes of this section, "taxable value" means
810810 the market value of all taxable property less:
811811 (1) the total dollar amount of any residence homestead
812812 exemptions lawfully granted under Section 11.13(b) or (c)[, Tax
813813 Code,] in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
814814 district;
815815 (2) one-half of the total dollar amount of any
816816 residence homestead exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n)[,
817817 Tax Code,] in the year that is the subject of the study for each
818818 school district;
819819 (3) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
820820 before May 31, 1993, within a reinvestment zone under agreements
821821 authorized by Chapter 312[, Tax Code];
822822 (4) subject to Subsection (e), the total dollar amount
823823 of any captured appraised value of property that:
824824 (A) is within a reinvestment zone created on or
825825 before May 31, 1999, or is proposed to be included within the
826826 boundaries of a reinvestment zone as the boundaries of the zone and
827827 the proposed portion of tax increment paid into the tax increment
828828 fund by a school district are described in a written notification
829829 provided by the municipality or the board of directors of the zone
830830 to the governing bodies of the other taxing units in the manner
831831 provided by former Section 311.003(e)[, Tax Code,] before May 31,
832832 1999, and within the boundaries of the zone as those boundaries
833833 existed on September 1, 1999, including subsequent improvements to
834834 the property regardless of when made;
835835 (B) generates taxes paid into a tax increment
836836 fund created under Chapter 311[, Tax Code,] under a reinvestment
837837 zone financing plan approved under Section 311.011(d)[, Tax Code,]
838838 on or before September 1, 1999; and
839839 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
840840 Chapter 311[, Tax Code];
841841 (5) the total dollar amount of any captured appraised
842842 value of property that:
843843 (A) is within a reinvestment zone:
844844 (i) created on or before December 31, 2008,
845845 by a municipality with a population of less than 18,000; and
846846 (ii) the project plan for which includes
847847 the alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of a
848848 structure that is included on the National Register of Historic
849849 Places and requires that a portion of the tax increment of the zone
850850 be used for the improvement or construction of related facilities
851851 or for affordable housing;
852852 (B) generates school district taxes that are paid
853853 into a tax increment fund created under Chapter 311[, Tax Code]; and
854854 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
855855 Chapter 311[, Tax Code];
856856 (6) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
857857 under Section 11.251 or 11.253[, Tax Code];
858858 (7) the difference between the board's [comptroller's]
859859 estimate of the market value and the productivity value of land that
860860 qualifies for appraisal on the basis of its productive capacity,
861861 except that the productivity value estimated by the board
862862 [comptroller] may not exceed the fair market value of the land;
863863 (8) the portion of the appraised value of residence
864864 homesteads of individuals who receive a tax limitation under
865865 Section 11.26[, Tax Code,] on which school district taxes are not
866866 imposed in the year that is the subject of the study, calculated as
867867 if the residence homesteads were appraised at the full value
868868 required by law;
869869 (9) a portion of the market value of property not
870870 otherwise fully taxable by the district at market value because of:
871871 (A) action required by statute or the
872872 constitution of this state, other than Section 11.311[, Tax Code,]
873873 that, if the tax rate adopted by the district is applied to it,
874874 produces an amount equal to the difference between the tax that the
875875 district would have imposed on the property if the property were
876876 fully taxable at market value and the tax that the district is
877877 actually authorized to impose on the property, if this subsection
878878 does not otherwise require that portion to be deducted; or
879879 (B) action taken by the district under Subchapter
880880 B or C, Chapter 313[, Tax Code,] before the expiration of the
881881 subchapter;
882882 (10) the market value of all tangible personal
883883 property, other than manufactured homes, owned by a family or
884884 individual and not held or used for the production of income;
885885 (11) the appraised value of property the collection of
886886 delinquent taxes on which is deferred under Section 33.06[, Tax
887887 Code];
888888 (12) the portion of the appraised value of property
889889 the collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred under
890890 Section 33.065[, Tax Code]; and
891891 (13) the amount by which the market value of a
892892 residence homestead to which Section 23.23[, Tax Code,] applies
893893 exceeds the appraised value of that property as calculated under
894894 that section.
895895 (d-1) For purposes of Subsection (d), a residence homestead
896896 that receives an exemption under Section 11.131 or 11.132[, Tax
897897 Code,] in the year that is the subject of the study is not
898898 considered to be taxable property.
899899 (e) The total dollar amount deducted in each year as
900900 required by Subsection (d)(4) in a reinvestment zone created after
901901 January 1, 1999, may not exceed the captured appraised value
902902 estimated for that year as required by Section 311.011(c)(8)[, Tax
903903 Code,] in the reinvestment zone financing plan approved under
904904 Section 311.011(d)[, Tax Code,] before September 1, 1999. The
905905 number of years for which the total dollar amount may be deducted
906906 under Subsection (d)(4) shall for any zone, including those created
907907 on or before January 1, 1999, be limited to the duration of the zone
908908 as specified as required by Section 311.011(c)(9)[, Tax Code,] in
909909 the reinvestment zone financing plan approved under Section
910910 311.011(d)[, Tax Code,] before September 1, 1999. The total dollar
911911 amount deducted under Subsection (d)(4) for any zone, including
912912 those created on or before January 1, 1999, may not be increased by
913913 any reinvestment zone financing plan amendments that occur after
914914 August 31, 1999. The total dollar amount deducted under Subsection
915915 (d)(4) for any zone, including those created on or before January 1,
916916 1999, may not be increased by a change made after August 31, 1999,
917917 in the portion of the tax increment retained by the school district.
918918 (e-1) This subsection applies only to a reinvestment zone
919919 created by a municipality that has a population of 70,000 or less
920920 and is located in a county in which all or part of a military
921921 installation is located. Notwithstanding Subsection (e), if on or
922922 after January 1, 2017, the municipality adopts an ordinance
923923 designating a termination date for the zone that is later than the
924924 termination date designated in the ordinance creating the zone, the
925925 number of years for which the total dollar amount may be deducted
926926 under Subsection (d)(4) is limited to the duration of the zone as
927927 determined under Section 311.017[, Tax Code].
928928 (f) The study shall determine the values as of January 1 of
929929 each year:
930930 (1) for a school district in which a study was
931931 conducted according to the results of the study; and
932932 (2) for a school district in which a study was not
933933 conducted according to the market value determined by the appraisal
934934 district that appraises property for the district, less the amounts
935935 specified by Subsection (d).
936936 (g) The board [comptroller] shall publish preliminary
937937 findings, listing values by district, before February 1 of the year
938938 following the year of the study. Preliminary findings shall be
939939 delivered to each school district and shall be certified to the
940940 commissioner of education.
941941 (h) On request of the commissioner of education or a school
942942 district, the board [comptroller] may audit the total taxable value
943943 of property in a school district and may revise the study findings.
944944 The request for audit is limited to corrections and changes in a
945945 school district's appraisal roll that occurred after preliminary
946946 certification of the study findings by the board [comptroller].
947947 Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, the request for
948948 audit must be filed with the board [comptroller] not later than the
949949 third anniversary of the date of the final certification of the
950950 study findings. The request for audit may be filed not later than
951951 the first anniversary of the date the chief appraiser certifies a
952952 change to the appraisal roll if the chief appraiser corrects the
953953 appraisal roll under Section 25.25 or 42.41[, Tax Code,] and the
954954 change results in a material reduction in the total taxable value of
955955 property in the school district. The board [comptroller] shall
956956 certify the findings of the audit to the commissioner of education.
957957 (i) If the board [comptroller] determines in the study that
958958 the market value of property in a school district as determined by
959959 the appraisal district that appraises property for the school
960960 district, less the total of the amounts and values listed in
961961 Subsection (d) as determined by that appraisal district, is valid,
962962 the board [comptroller], in determining the taxable value of
963963 property in the school district under Subsection (d), shall for
964964 purposes of Subsection (d)(13) subtract from the market value as
965965 determined by the appraisal district of residence homesteads to
966966 which Section 23.23[, Tax Code,] applies the amount by which that
967967 amount exceeds the appraised value of those properties as
968968 calculated by the appraisal district under Section 23.23[, Tax
969969 Code]. If the board [comptroller] determines in the study that the
970970 market value of property in a school district as determined by the
971971 appraisal district that appraises property for the school district,
972972 less the total of the amounts and values listed in Subsection (d) as
973973 determined by that appraisal district, is not valid, the board
974974 [comptroller], in determining the taxable value of property in the
975975 school district under Subsection (d), shall for purposes of
976976 Subsection (d)(13) subtract from the market value as estimated by
977977 the board [comptroller] of residence homesteads to which Section
978978 23.23[, Tax Code,] applies the amount by which that amount exceeds
979979 the appraised value of those properties as calculated by the
980980 appraisal district under Section 23.23[, Tax Code].
981981 (j) For purposes of Chapter 42, Education Code, the board
982982 [comptroller] shall certify to the commissioner of education:
983983 (1) a final value for each school district computed on
984984 a residence homestead exemption under Section 1-b(c), Article VIII,
985985 Texas Constitution, of $5,000;
986986 (2) a final value for each school district computed
987987 on:
988988 (A) a residence homestead exemption under
989989 Section 1-b(c), Article VIII, Texas Constitution, of $15,000; and
990990 (B) the effect of the additional limitation on
991991 tax increases under Section 1-b(d), Article VIII, Texas
992992 Constitution, as proposed by H.J.R. No. 4, 75th Legislature,
993993 Regular Session, 1997; and
994994 (3) a final value for each school district computed on
995995 the effect of the reduction of the limitation on tax increases to
996996 reflect any reduction in the school district tax rate as provided by
997997 Section 11.26(a-1), (a-2), or (a-3), [Tax Code,] as applicable.
998998 (k) For purposes of Section 42.2522, Education Code, the
999999 board [comptroller] shall certify to the commissioner of education:
10001000 (1) a final value for each school district computed
10011001 without any deduction for residence homestead exemptions granted
10021002 under Section 11.13(n)[, Tax Code]; and
10031003 (2) a final value for each school district computed
10041004 after deducting one-half the total dollar amount of residence
10051005 homestead exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n)[, Tax Code].
10061006 (l) If after conducting the study for a year the board
10071007 [comptroller] determines that a school district is an eligible
10081008 school district, for that year and the following year the taxable
10091009 value for the school district is the district's local value.
10101010 (m) Subsection (d)(9) does not apply to property that was
10111011 the subject of an application under Subchapter B or C, Chapter 313,
10121012 [Tax Code,] made after May 1, 2009, that the board or comptroller,
10131013 as applicable, recommended should be disapproved.
10141014 (m-1) The State Property Tax Board's [Comptroller's]
10151015 Property Value Study Advisory Committee is created. The committee
10161016 is composed of:
10171017 (1) one member of the house of representatives,
10181018 appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives;
10191019 (2) one member of the senate, appointed by the
10201020 lieutenant governor;
10211021 (3) two members who represent appraisal districts,
10221022 appointed by the board chair [comptroller];
10231023 (4) two members who represent school districts,
10241024 appointed by the board chair [comptroller]; and
10251025 (5) three members appointed by the board chair
10261026 [comptroller] who are residents of this state and are school
10271027 district taxpayers or have expertise in school district taxation or
10281028 ratio studies.
10291029 (n) Chapter 2110, Government Code, does not apply to the
10301030 size, composition, or duration of the State Property Tax Board's
10311031 [Comptroller's] Property Value Study Advisory Committee.
10321032 (o) The board [comptroller] shall adopt rules governing the
10331033 conduct of the study after consultation with the board's
10341034 [Comptroller's] Property Value Study Advisory Committee.
10351035 Sec. 5.24 [403.303]. PROTEST. (a) A school district or a
10361036 property owner whose property is included in the study under
10371037 Section 5.23 [403.302] and whose tax liability on the property is
10381038 $100,000 or more may protest the board's [comptroller's] findings
10391039 under Section 5.23(g) or (h) [403.302(g) or (h)] by filing a
10401040 petition with the board [comptroller]. The petition must be filed
10411041 not later than the 40th day after the date on which the board's
10421042 [comptroller's] findings are certified to the commissioner of
10431043 education and must specify the grounds for objection and the value
10441044 claimed to be correct by the school district or property owner.
10451045 (b) After receipt of a petition, the board [comptroller]
10461046 shall hold a hearing. The board [comptroller] has the burden to
10471047 prove the accuracy of the findings. Until a final decision is made
10481048 by the board [comptroller], the taxable value of property in the
10491049 district is determined, with respect to property subject to the
10501050 protest, according to the value claimed by the school district or
10511051 property owner, except that the value to be used while a final
10521052 decision is pending may not be less than the appraisal roll value
10531053 for the year of the study. If after a hearing the board
10541054 [comptroller] concludes that the findings should be changed, the
10551055 board [comptroller] shall order the appropriate changes and shall
10561056 certify to the commissioner of education the changes in the values
10571057 of the school district that brought the protest, the values of the
10581058 school district named by the property owner who brought the
10591059 protest, or, if the board [comptroller] by rule allows an appraisal
10601060 district to bring a protest, the values of the school district named
10611061 by the appraisal district that brought the protest. The board
10621062 [comptroller] may not order a change in the values of a school
10631063 district as a result of a protest brought by another school
10641064 district, a property owner in the other school district, or an
10651065 appraisal district that appraises property for the other school
10661066 district. The board [comptroller] shall complete all protest
10671067 hearings and certify all changes as necessary to comply with
10681068 Chapter 42, Education Code. A hearing conducted under this
10691069 subsection is not a contested case for purposes of Section
10701070 2001.003, Government Code.
10711071 (c) The board [comptroller] shall adopt procedural rules
10721072 governing the conduct of protest hearings. The rules shall provide
10731073 each protesting school district and property owner with the
10741074 requirements for submitting a petition initiating a protest and
10751075 shall provide each protesting school district and property owner
10761076 with adequate notice of a hearing, an opportunity to present
10771077 evidence and oral argument, and notice of the board's
10781078 [comptroller's] decision on the hearing.
10791079 (d) A protesting school district may appeal a determination
10801080 of a protest by the board [comptroller] to a district court of
10811081 Travis County by filing a petition with the court. An appeal must
10821082 be filed not later than the 30th day after the date the school
10831083 district receives notification of a final decision on a protest.
10841084 Review is conducted by the court sitting without a jury. The court
10851085 shall remand the determination to the board [comptroller] if on the
10861086 review the court discovers that substantial rights of the school
10871087 district have been prejudiced, and that:
10881088 (1) the board [comptroller] has acted arbitrarily and
10891089 without regard to the facts; or
10901090 (2) the finding of the board [comptroller] is not
10911091 reasonably supported by substantial evidence introduced before the
10921092 court.
10931093 (e) If, in a hearing under Subsection (b), the board
10941094 [comptroller] has not heard the case or read the record, the
10951095 decision may not be made until a proposal for decision is served on
10961096 each party and an opportunity to file exceptions is afforded to each
10971097 party adversely affected. If exceptions are filed, an opportunity
10981098 must be afforded to all other parties to file replies to the
10991099 exceptions. The proposal for decision must contain a statement of
11001100 the reasons for the proposed decision, prepared by the person who
11011101 conducted the hearing or by a person who has read the record. The
11021102 proposal for decision may be amended pursuant to the exceptions or
11031103 replies submitted without again being served on the parties. The
11041104 parties by written stipulation may waive compliance with this
11051105 subsection. The board [comptroller] may adopt rules to implement
11061106 this subsection.
11071107 Sec. 5.25 [403.304]. COOPERATION WITH BOARD [COMPTROLLER];
11081108 CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) A school district, appraisal district, or
11091109 other governmental entity in this state shall promptly comply with
11101110 an oral or written request from the board [comptroller] for
11111111 information to be used in conducting a study, including information
11121112 that is made confidential by Chapter 552, Government Code [of this
11131113 code], Section 22.27 of this code, [Tax Code,] or another law of
11141114 this state.
11151115 (a-1) All information the board [comptroller] obtains from
11161116 a person, other than a government or governmental subdivision or
11171117 agency, under an assurance that the information will be kept
11181118 confidential, in the course of conducting a study is confidential
11191119 and may not be disclosed except as provided in Subsection (b).
11201120 (b) Information made confidential by this section may be
11211121 disclosed:
11221122 (1) in a judicial or administrative proceeding
11231123 pursuant to a lawful subpoena;
11241124 (2) to the person who gave the information to the board
11251125 [comptroller]; or
11261126 (3) for statistical purposes if in a form that does not
11271127 identify specific property or a specific property owner.
11281128 ARTICLE 2. TRANSFER OF DUTIES AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS
11291129 SECTION 2.01. Sections 1.085(e), (f), and (g), Tax Code,
11301130 are amended to read as follows:
11311131 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule:
11321132 (1) shall prescribe acceptable media, formats,
11331133 content, and methods for the electronic transmission of notices
11341134 required by Section 25.19; and
11351135 (2) may prescribe acceptable media, formats, content,
11361136 and methods for the electronic transmission of other notices,
11371137 renditions, and applications.
11381138 (f) In an agreement entered into under this section, a chief
11391139 appraiser may select the medium, format, content, and method to be
11401140 used by the appraisal district from among those prescribed by the
11411141 State Property Tax Board [comptroller] under Subsection (e). If
11421142 the board [comptroller] has not prescribed the media, format,
11431143 content, and method applicable to the communication, the chief
11441144 appraiser may determine the medium, format, content, and method to
11451145 be used.
11461146 (g) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), if a property owner
11471147 whose property is included in 25 or more accounts in the appraisal
11481148 records of the appraisal district requests the chief appraiser to
11491149 enter into an agreement for the delivery of the notice required by
11501150 Section 25.19 in an electronic format, the chief appraiser must
11511151 enter into an agreement under this section for that purpose if the
11521152 appraisal district is located in a county that has a population of
11531153 more than 200,000. If the chief appraiser must enter into an
11541154 agreement under this subsection, the chief appraiser shall deliver
11551155 the notice in accordance with an electronic medium, format,
11561156 content, and method prescribed by the State Property Tax Board
11571157 [comptroller] under Subsection (e). If the board [comptroller] has
11581158 not prescribed the media, format, content, and method applicable to
11591159 the notice, the chief appraiser may determine the medium, format,
11601160 content, and method to be used.
11611161 SECTION 2.02. Sections 1.111(b), (e), and (h), Tax Code,
11621162 are amended to read as follows:
11631163 (b) The designation of an agent must be made by written
11641164 authorization on a form prescribed by the State Property Tax Board
11651165 [comptroller] under Subsection (h) and signed by the owner, a
11661166 property manager authorized to designate agents for the owner, or
11671167 another person authorized to act on behalf of the owner other than
11681168 the person being designated as agent, and must clearly indicate
11691169 that the person is authorized to act on behalf of the property owner
11701170 in property tax matters relating to the property or the property
11711171 owner. The designation may authorize the agent to represent the
11721172 owner in all property tax matters or in specific property tax
11731173 matters as identified in the designation. The designation does not
11741174 take effect with respect to an appraisal district or a taxing unit
11751175 participating in the appraisal district until a copy of the
11761176 designation is filed with the appraisal district. Each appraisal
11771177 district established for a county having a population of 500,000 or
11781178 more shall implement a system that allows a designation to be signed
11791179 and filed electronically.
11801180 (e) An agreement between a property owner or the owner's
11811181 agent and the chief appraiser is final if the agreement relates to a
11821182 matter:
11831183 (1) which may be protested to the appraisal review
11841184 board or on which a protest has been filed but not determined by the
11851185 appraisal review board; or
11861186 (2) which may be corrected under Section 25.25 or on
11871187 which a motion for correction under that section has been filed but
11881188 not determined by the appraisal review board.
11891189 (h) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
11901190 prescribe forms and adopt rules to facilitate compliance with this
11911191 section. The board [comptroller] shall include on any form used for
11921192 designation of an agent for a single-family residential property in
11931193 which the property owner resides the following statement in
11941194 boldfaced type:
11951195 "In some cases, you may want to contact your appraisal district or
11961196 other local taxing units for free information and/or forms
11971197 concerning your case before designating an agent."
11981198 SECTION 2.03. Sections 6.05(c) and (i), Tax Code, are
11991199 amended to read as follows:
12001200 (c) The chief appraiser is the chief administrator of the
12011201 appraisal office. Except as provided by Section 6.0501, the chief
12021202 appraiser is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the
12031203 appraisal district board of directors. If a taxing unit performs
12041204 the duties of the appraisal office pursuant to a contract, the
12051205 assessor for the unit is the chief appraiser. To be eligible to be
12061206 appointed or serve as a chief appraiser, a person must be certified
12071207 as a registered professional appraiser under Section 1151.160,
12081208 Occupations Code, possess an MAI professional designation from the
12091209 Appraisal Institute, or possess an Assessment Administration
12101210 Specialist (AAS), Certified Assessment Evaluator (CAE), or
12111211 Residential Evaluation Specialist (RES) professional designation
12121212 from the International Association of Assessing Officers. A person
12131213 who is eligible to be appointed or serve as a chief appraiser by
12141214 having a professional designation described by this subsection must
12151215 become certified as a registered professional appraiser under
12161216 Section 1151.160, Occupations Code, not later than the fifth
12171217 anniversary of the date the person is appointed or begins to serve
12181218 as chief appraiser. A chief appraiser who is not eligible to be
12191219 appointed or serve as chief appraiser may not perform an action
12201220 authorized or required by law to be performed by a chief appraiser,
12211221 including the preparation, certification, or submission of any part
12221222 of the appraisal roll. Not later than January 1 of each year, a
12231223 chief appraiser shall notify the State Property Tax Board
12241224 [comptroller] in writing that the chief appraiser is either
12251225 eligible to be appointed or serve as the chief appraiser or not
12261226 eligible to be appointed or serve as the chief appraiser.
12271227 (i) To ensure adherence with generally accepted appraisal
12281228 practices, the board of directors of an appraisal district shall
12291229 develop biennially a written plan for the periodic reappraisal of
12301230 all property within the boundaries of the district according to the
12311231 requirements of Section 25.18 and shall hold a public hearing to
12321232 consider the proposed plan. Not later than the 10th day before the
12331233 date of the hearing, the secretary of the board shall deliver to the
12341234 presiding officer of the governing body of each taxing unit
12351235 participating in the district a written notice of the date, time,
12361236 and place for the hearing. Not later than September 15 of each
12371237 even-numbered year, the board shall complete its hearings, make any
12381238 amendments, and by resolution finally approve the plan. Copies of
12391239 the approved plan shall be distributed to the presiding officer of
12401240 the governing body of each taxing unit participating in the
12411241 district and to the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] within
12421242 60 days of the approval date.
12431243 SECTION 2.04. Section 6.0501, Tax Code, is amended to read
12441244 as follows:
12451245 Sec. 6.0501. APPOINTMENT OF ELIGIBLE CHIEF APPRAISER BY
12461246 STATE PROPERTY TAX BOARD [COMPTROLLER]. (a) The State Property Tax
12471247 Board [comptroller] shall appoint a person eligible to be a chief
12481248 appraiser under Section 6.05(c) or a person who has previously been
12491249 appointed or served as a chief appraiser to perform the duties of
12501250 chief appraiser for an appraisal district whose chief appraiser is
12511251 ineligible to serve.
12521252 (b) A chief appraiser appointed under this section serves
12531253 until the earlier of:
12541254 (1) the first anniversary of the date the State
12551255 Property Tax Board [comptroller] appoints the chief appraiser; or
12561256 (2) the date the board of directors of the appraisal
12571257 district:
12581258 (A) appoints a chief appraiser under Section
12591259 6.05(c); or
12601260 (B) contracts with an appraisal district or a
12611261 taxing unit to perform the duties of the appraisal office for the
12621262 district under Section 6.05(b).
12631263 (c) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
12641264 determine the compensation of a chief appraiser appointed under
12651265 this section. A chief appraiser appointed under this section shall
12661266 determine the budget necessary for the adequate operation of the
12671267 appraisal office, subject to the approval of the State Property Tax
12681268 Board [comptroller]. The board of directors of the appraisal
12691269 district shall amend the budget as necessary to compensate the
12701270 appointed chief appraiser and fund the appraisal office as
12711271 determined under this subsection.
12721272 (d) An appraisal district that does not appoint a chief
12731273 appraiser or contract with an appraisal district or a taxing unit to
12741274 perform the duties of the appraisal office by the first anniversary
12751275 of the date the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] appoints a
12761276 chief appraiser shall contract with an appraisal district or a
12771277 taxing unit to perform the duties of the appraisal office or with a
12781278 qualified public or private entity to perform the duties of the
12791279 chief appraiser, subject to the approval of the State Property Tax
12801280 Board [comptroller].
12811281 SECTION 2.05. Sections 6.052(a) and (b), Tax Code, are
12821282 amended to read as follows:
12831283 (a) The board of directors for an appraisal district created
12841284 for a county with a population of more than 120,000 shall appoint a
12851285 taxpayer liaison officer who shall serve at the pleasure of the
12861286 board. The taxpayer liaison officer shall administer the public
12871287 access functions required by Sections 6.04(d), (e), and (f), and is
12881288 responsible for resolving disputes not involving matters that may
12891289 be protested under Section 41.41. In addition, the taxpayer
12901290 liaison officer is responsible for receiving, and compiling a list
12911291 of, comments and suggestions filed by the chief appraiser, a
12921292 property owner, or a property owner's agent concerning the matters
12931293 listed in Section 5.103(b) or any other matter related to the
12941294 fairness and efficiency of the appraisal review board established
12951295 for the appraisal district. The taxpayer liaison officer shall
12961296 forward to the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] comments and
12971297 suggestions filed under this subsection in the form and manner
12981298 prescribed by that board [the comptroller].
12991299 (b) The taxpayer liaison officer shall provide to the public
13001300 information and materials designed to assist property owners in
13011301 understanding the appraisal process, protest procedures, the
13021302 procedure for filing comments and suggestions under Subsection (a)
13031303 of this section or a complaint under Section 6.04(g), and other
13041304 matters. Information concerning the process for submitting
13051305 comments and suggestions to the State Property Tax Board
13061306 [comptroller] concerning an appraisal review board shall be
13071307 provided at each protest hearing.
13081308 SECTION 2.06. Section 6.412(c), Tax Code, is amended to
13091309 read as follows:
13101310 (c) A person is ineligible to serve on the appraisal review
13111311 board if the person is a member of the board of directors, an
13121312 officer, or an employee of the appraisal district, is an employee or
13131313 member of the State Property Tax Board [comptroller], or is a member
13141314 of the governing body, an officer, or an employee of a taxing unit.
13151315 SECTION 2.07. Section 11.11(b), Tax Code, is amended to
13161316 read as follows:
13171317 (b) Land owned by the Permanent University Fund is taxable
13181318 for county purposes. Any notice required by Section 25.19 [of this
13191319 code] shall be sent to the State Property Tax Board [comptroller],
13201320 and the board [comptroller] shall appear on [in] behalf of the state
13211321 in any protest or appeal relating to taxation of Permanent
13221322 University Fund land.
13231323 SECTION 2.08. Section 11.135(g), Tax Code, is amended to
13241324 read as follows:
13251325 (g) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall adopt
13261326 rules and forms to implement this section.
13271327 SECTION 2.09. Section 11.182(i), Tax Code, is amended to
13281328 read as follows:
13291329 (i) If any property owned by an organization receiving an
13301330 exemption under this section has been acquired or sold during the
13311331 preceding year, such organization shall file by March 31 of the
13321332 following year with the chief appraiser in the county in which the
13331333 relevant property is located, on a form promulgated by the State
13341334 Property Tax Board [comptroller of public accounts], a list of such
13351335 properties acquired or sold during the preceding year.
13361336 SECTION 2.10. Section 11.26(e), Tax Code, is amended to
13371337 read as follows:
13381338 (e) For each school district in an appraisal district, the
13391339 chief appraiser shall determine the portion of the appraised value
13401340 of residence homesteads of individuals on which school district
13411341 taxes are not imposed in a tax year because of the limitation on tax
13421342 increases imposed by this section. That portion is calculated by
13431343 determining the taxable value that, if multiplied by the tax rate
13441344 adopted by the school district for the tax year, would produce an
13451345 amount equal to the amount of tax that would have been imposed by
13461346 the school district on those residence homesteads if the limitation
13471347 on tax increases imposed by this section were not in effect, but
13481348 that was not imposed because of that limitation. The chief
13491349 appraiser shall determine that taxable value and certify it to the
13501350 State Property Tax Board [comptroller] as soon as practicable for
13511351 each tax year.
13521352 SECTION 2.11. Section 11.27(b), Tax Code, is amended to
13531353 read as follows:
13541354 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller], with the
13551355 assistance of the Texas Energy and Natural Resources Advisory
13561356 Council, or its successor, shall develop guidelines to assist local
13571357 officials in the administration of this section.
13581358 SECTION 2.12. Sections 11.43(f) and (j), Tax Code, are
13591359 amended to read as follows:
13601360 (f) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller], in
13611361 prescribing the contents of the application form for each kind of
13621362 exemption, shall ensure that the form requires an applicant to
13631363 furnish the information necessary to determine the validity of the
13641364 exemption claim. The form must require an applicant to provide the
13651365 applicant's name and driver's license number, personal
13661366 identification certificate number, or social security account
13671367 number. If the applicant is a charitable organization with a
13681368 federal tax identification number, the form must allow the
13691369 applicant to provide the organization's federal tax identification
13701370 number in lieu of a driver's license number, personal
13711371 identification certificate number, or social security account
13721372 number. The board [comptroller] shall include on the forms a notice
13731373 of the penalties prescribed by Section 37.10, Penal Code, for
13741374 making or filing an application containing a false statement. The
13751375 board [comptroller] shall include, on application forms for
13761376 exemptions that do not have to be claimed annually, a statement
13771377 explaining that the application need not be made annually and that
13781378 if the exemption is allowed, the applicant has a duty to notify the
13791379 chief appraiser when the applicant's entitlement to the exemption
13801380 ends. In this subsection:
13811381 (1) "Driver's license" has the meaning assigned that
13821382 term by Section 521.001, Transportation Code.
13831383 (2) "Personal identification certificate" means a
13841384 certificate issued by the Department of Public Safety under
13851385 Subchapter E, Chapter 521, Transportation Code.
13861386 (j) In addition to the items required by Subsection (f), an
13871387 application for a residence homestead exemption prescribed by the
13881388 State Property Tax Board [comptroller] and authorized by Section
13891389 11.13 must:
13901390 (1) list each owner of the residence homestead and the
13911391 interest of each owner;
13921392 (2) state that the applicant does not claim an
13931393 exemption under that section on another residence homestead in this
13941394 state or claim a residence homestead exemption on a residence
13951395 homestead outside this state;
13961396 (3) state that each fact contained in the application
13971397 is true;
13981398 (4) include a copy of the applicant's driver's license
13991399 or state-issued personal identification certificate unless the
14001400 applicant:
14011401 (A) is a resident of a facility that provides
14021402 services related to health, infirmity, or aging; or
14031403 (B) is certified for participation in the address
14041404 confidentiality program administered by the attorney general under
14051405 Subchapter C, Chapter 56, Code of Criminal Procedure;
14061406 (5) state that the applicant has read and understands
14071407 the notice of the penalties required by Subsection (f); and
14081408 (6) be signed by the applicant.
14091409 SECTION 2.13. Section 11.44(c), Tax Code, is amended to
14101410 read as follows:
14111411 (c) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
14121412 prescribe by rule the content of the explanation required by
14131413 Subsection (a) of this section, and shall require that each
14141414 exemption application form be printed and prepared:
14151415 (1) as a separate form from any other form; or
14161416 (2) on the front of the form if the form also provides
14171417 for other information.
14181418 SECTION 2.14. Section 11.48(b), Tax Code, is amended to
14191419 read as follows:
14201420 (b) Information made confidential by this section may be
14211421 disclosed:
14221422 (1) in a judicial or administrative proceeding
14231423 pursuant to a lawful subpoena;
14241424 (2) to the person who filed the application or to the
14251425 person's representative authorized in writing to receive the
14261426 information;
14271427 (3) to the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] and
14281428 the board's [comptroller's] employees authorized by the board
14291429 [comptroller] in writing to receive the information or to an
14301430 assessor or a chief appraiser if requested in writing;
14311431 (4) in a judicial or administrative proceeding
14321432 relating to property taxation to which the person who filed the
14331433 application is a party; or
14341434 (5) if and to the extent the information is required to
14351435 be included in a public document or record that the appraisal office
14361436 is required by law to prepare or maintain.
14371437 SECTION 2.15. Section 21.03(b), Tax Code, is amended to
14381438 read as follows:
14391439 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall adopt
14401440 rules:
14411441 (1) identifying the kinds of property subject to this
14421442 section; and
14431443 (2) establishing formulas for calculating the
14441444 proportion of total market value to be allocated to this state.
14451445 SECTION 2.16. Sections 21.031(e) and (f), Tax Code, are
14461446 amended to read as follows:
14471447 (e) To receive an allocation of value under this section, a
14481448 property owner must apply for the allocation on a form that
14491449 substantially complies with the form prescribed by the State
14501450 Property Tax Board [comptroller]. The application must be filed
14511451 with the chief appraiser for the district in which the property to
14521452 which the application applies is taxable before the approval of the
14531453 appraisal records by the appraisal review board as provided by
14541454 Section 41.12 [of this code].
14551455 (f) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
14561456 promulgate forms and may adopt rules consistent with the provisions
14571457 of this section.
14581458 SECTION 2.17. Section 21.09(c), Tax Code, is amended to
14591459 read as follows:
14601460 (c) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
14611461 prescribe the contents of the allocation application form and shall
14621462 ensure that the form requires an applicant to provide the
14631463 information necessary to determine the validity of the allocation
14641464 claim.
14651465 SECTION 2.18. Section 22.01(l), Tax Code, is amended to
14661466 read as follows:
14671467 (l) If the information contained in the most recent
14681468 rendition statement filed by a person in a prior tax year is
14691469 accurate with respect to the current tax year, the person may comply
14701470 with the requirements of Subsection (a) by filing a rendition
14711471 statement on a form prescribed or approved by the State Property Tax
14721472 Board [comptroller] under Section 22.24(c) on which the person has
14731473 checked the appropriate box to affirm that the information
14741474 continues to be complete and accurate.
14751475 SECTION 2.19. Section 22.21, Tax Code, is amended to read as
14761476 follows:
14771477 Sec. 22.21. PUBLICIZING REQUIREMENTS. Each year the State
14781478 Property Tax Board [comptroller] and each chief appraiser shall
14791479 publicize in a manner reasonably designed to notify all property
14801480 owners the requirements of the law relating to filing rendition
14811481 statements and property reports and of the availability of forms.
14821482 SECTION 2.20. Sections 22.24(a), (c), and (e), Tax Code,
14831483 are amended to read as follows:
14841484 (a) A person required to render property or to file a report
14851485 as provided by this chapter shall use a form that substantially
14861486 complies with the appropriate form prescribed or approved by the
14871487 State Property Tax Board [comptroller].
14881488 (c) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] may
14891489 prescribe or approve different forms for different kinds of
14901490 property but shall ensure that each form requires a property owner
14911491 to furnish the information necessary to identify the property and
14921492 to determine its ownership, taxability, and situs. Each form must
14931493 include a box that the property owner may check to permit the
14941494 property owner to affirm that the information contained in the most
14951495 recent rendition statement filed by the property owner in a prior
14961496 tax year is accurate with respect to the current tax year in
14971497 accordance with Section 22.01(l). A form may not require but may
14981498 permit a property owner to furnish information not specifically
14991499 required by this chapter to be reported. In addition, a form
15001500 prescribed or approved under this subsection must contain the
15011501 following statement in bold type: "If you make a false statement on
15021502 this form, you could be found guilty of a Class A misdemeanor or a
15031503 state jail felony under Section 37.10, Penal Code."
15041504 (e) To be valid, a rendition or report must be sworn to
15051505 before an officer authorized by law to administer an oath. The
15061506 State Property Tax Board [comptroller] may not prescribe or approve
15071507 a rendition or report form unless the form provides for the person
15081508 filing the form to swear that the information provided in the
15091509 rendition or report is true and accurate to the best of the person's
15101510 knowledge and belief. This subsection does not apply to a rendition
15111511 or report filed by a secured party, as defined by Section 22.01, the
15121512 property owner, an employee of the property owner, or an employee of
15131513 a property owner on behalf of an affiliated entity of the property
15141514 owner.
15151515 SECTION 2.21. Sections 22.27(a), (b), and (d), Tax Code,
15161516 are amended to read as follows:
15171517 (a) Rendition statements, real and personal property
15181518 reports, attachments to those statements and reports, and other
15191519 information the owner of property provides to the appraisal office
15201520 in connection with the appraisal of the property, including income
15211521 and expense information related to a property filed with an
15221522 appraisal office and information voluntarily disclosed to an
15231523 appraisal office or the State Property Tax Board [comptroller]
15241524 about real or personal property sales prices after a promise it will
15251525 be held confidential, are confidential and not open to public
15261526 inspection. The statements and reports and the information they
15271527 contain about specific real or personal property or a specific real
15281528 or personal property owner and information voluntarily disclosed to
15291529 an appraisal office about real or personal property sales prices
15301530 after a promise it will be held confidential may not be disclosed to
15311531 anyone other than an employee of the appraisal office who appraises
15321532 property except as authorized by Subsection (b) of this section.
15331533 (b) Information made confidential by this section may be
15341534 disclosed:
15351535 (1) in a judicial or administrative proceeding
15361536 pursuant to a lawful subpoena;
15371537 (2) to the person who filed the statement or report or
15381538 the owner of property subject to the statement, report, or
15391539 information or to a representative of either authorized in writing
15401540 to receive the information;
15411541 (3) to the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] and
15421542 the board's [comptroller's] employees authorized by the board
15431543 [comptroller] in writing to receive the information or to an
15441544 assessor or a chief appraiser if requested in writing;
15451545 (4) in a judicial or administrative proceeding
15461546 relating to property taxation to which the person who filed the
15471547 statement or report or the owner of the property that is a subject
15481548 of the statement, report, or information is a party;
15491549 (5) for statistical purposes if in a form that does not
15501550 identify specific property or a specific property owner;
15511551 (6) if and to the extent the information is required to
15521552 be included in a public document or record that the appraisal office
15531553 is required to prepare or maintain;
15541554 (7) to a taxing unit or its legal representative that
15551555 is engaged in the collection of delinquent taxes on the property
15561556 that is the subject of the information;
15571557 (8) to an employee or agent of a taxing unit
15581558 responsible for auditing, monitoring, or reviewing the operations
15591559 of an appraisal district; or
15601560 (9) to an employee or agent of a school district that
15611561 is engaged in the preparation of a protest of the State Property Tax
15621562 Board's [comptroller's] property value study in accordance with
15631563 Section 5.24 [403.303, Government Code].
15641564 (d) No person who directly or indirectly provides
15651565 information to the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] or
15661566 appraisal office about real or personal property sales prices,
15671567 either as set forth in Subsection (a) of this section under a
15681568 promise of confidentiality, or otherwise, shall be liable to any
15691569 other person as the result of providing such information.
15701570 SECTION 2.22. Sections 23.121(a)(3) and (6), Tax Code, are
15711571 amended to read as follows:
15721572 (3) "Dealer" means a person who holds a dealer's
15731573 general distinguishing number issued by the Texas Department of
15741574 Motor Vehicles under the authority of Chapter 503, Transportation
15751575 Code, or who is legally recognized as a motor vehicle dealer
15761576 pursuant to the law of another state and who complies with the terms
15771577 of Section 152.063(f). The term does not include:
15781578 (A) a person who holds a manufacturer's license
15791579 issued under Chapter 2301, Occupations Code;
15801580 (B) an entity that is owned or controlled by a
15811581 person who holds a manufacturer's license issued under Chapter
15821582 2301, Occupations Code;
15831583 (C) a dealer whose general distinguishing number
15841584 issued by the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles under the
15851585 authority of Chapter 503, Transportation Code, prohibits the dealer
15861586 from selling a vehicle to any person except a dealer; or
15871587 (D) a dealer who:
15881588 (i) does not sell motor vehicles described
15891589 by Section 152.001(3)(A);
15901590 (ii) meets either of the following
15911591 requirements:
15921592 (a) the total annual sales from the
15931593 dealer's motor vehicle inventory, less sales to dealers, fleet
15941594 transactions, and subsequent sales, for the 12-month period
15951595 corresponding to the preceding tax year are 25 percent or less of
15961596 the dealer's total revenue from all sources during that period; or
15971597 (b) the dealer did not sell a motor
15981598 vehicle to a person other than another dealer during the 12-month
15991599 period corresponding to the preceding tax year and the dealer
16001600 estimates that the dealer's total annual sales from the dealer's
16011601 motor vehicle inventory, less sales to dealers, fleet transactions,
16021602 and subsequent sales, for the 12-month period corresponding to the
16031603 current tax year will be 25 percent or less of the dealer's total
16041604 revenue from all sources during that period;
16051605 (iii) not later than August 31 of the
16061606 preceding tax year, filed with the chief appraiser and the
16071607 collector a declaration on a form prescribed by the State Property
16081608 Tax Board [comptroller] stating that the dealer elected not to be
16091609 treated as a dealer under this section in the current tax year; and
16101610 (iv) renders the dealer's motor vehicle
16111611 inventory in the current tax year by filing a rendition with the
16121612 chief appraiser in the manner provided by Chapter 22.
16131613 (6) "Declaration" means the dealer's motor vehicle
16141614 inventory declaration form promulgated by the State Property Tax
16151615 Board [comptroller] as required by this section.
16161616 SECTION 2.23. Section 23.121(f), Tax Code, is amended to
16171617 read as follows:
16181618 (f) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
16191619 promulgate a form entitled Dealer's Motor Vehicle Inventory
16201620 Declaration. Except as provided by Section 23.122(l), not later
16211621 than February 1 of each year, or, in the case of a dealer who was not
16221622 in business on January 1, not later than 30 days after commencement
16231623 of business, each dealer shall file a declaration with the chief
16241624 appraiser and file a copy with the collector. For purposes of this
16251625 subsection, a dealer is presumed to have commenced business on the
16261626 date of issuance to the dealer of a dealer's general distinguishing
16271627 number as provided by Chapter 503, Transportation Code.
16281628 Notwithstanding the presumption created by this subsection, a chief
16291629 appraiser may, at his or her sole discretion, designate as the date
16301630 on which a dealer commenced business a date other than the date of
16311631 issuance to the dealer of a dealer's general distinguishing number.
16321632 The declaration is sufficient to comply with this subsection if it
16331633 sets forth the following information:
16341634 (1) the name and business address of each location at
16351635 which the dealer owner conducts business;
16361636 (2) each of the dealer's general distinguishing
16371637 numbers issued by the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles;
16381638 (3) a statement that the dealer owner is the owner of a
16391639 dealer's motor vehicle inventory; and
16401640 (4) the market value of the dealer's motor vehicle
16411641 inventory for the current tax year as computed under Section
16421642 23.121(b).
16431643 SECTION 2.24. Sections 23.122(a) and (e), Tax Code, are
16441644 amended to read as follows:
16451645 (a) In this section:
16461646 (1) "Aggregate tax rate" means the combined tax rates
16471647 of all relevant taxing units authorized by law to levy property
16481648 taxes against a dealer's motor vehicle inventory.
16491649 (2) "Chief appraiser" has the meaning given it in
16501650 Section 23.121 [of this code].
16511651 (3) "Collector" has the meaning given it in Section
16521652 23.121 [of this code].
16531653 (4) "Dealer's motor vehicle inventory" has the meaning
16541654 given it in Section 23.121 [of this code].
16551655 (5) "Declaration" has the meaning given it in Section
16561656 23.121 [of this code].
16571657 (6) "Owner" has the meaning given it in Section 23.121
16581658 [of this code].
16591659 (7) "Relevant taxing unit" means a taxing unit,
16601660 including the county, authorized by law to levy property taxes
16611661 against a dealer's motor vehicle inventory.
16621662 (8) "Sales price" has the meaning given it in Section
16631663 23.121 [of this code].
16641664 (9) "Statement" means the Dealer's Motor Vehicle
16651665 Inventory Tax Statement filed on a form promulgated by the State
16661666 Property Tax Board [comptroller] as required by this section.
16671667 (10) "Subsequent sale" has the meaning given it in
16681668 Section 23.121 [of this code].
16691669 (11) "Total annual sales" has the meaning given it in
16701670 Section 23.121 [of this code].
16711671 (12) "Unit property tax factor" means a number equal
16721672 to one-twelfth of the prior year aggregate tax rate at the location
16731673 where a dealer's motor vehicle inventory is located on January 1 of
16741674 the current year.
16751675 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
16761676 promulgate a form entitled a Dealer's Motor Vehicle Inventory Tax
16771677 Statement. Each month, a dealer shall complete the form regardless
16781678 of whether a motor vehicle is sold. A dealer may use no other form
16791679 for that purpose. The statement may include the information the
16801680 board [comptroller] deems appropriate but shall include at least
16811681 the following:
16821682 (1) a description of each motor vehicle sold;
16831683 (2) the sales price of the motor vehicle;
16841684 (3) the unit property tax of the motor vehicle if any;
16851685 and
16861686 (4) the reason no unit property tax is assigned if no
16871687 unit property tax is assigned.
16881688 SECTION 2.25. Section 23.123(c), Tax Code, is amended to
16891689 read as follows:
16901690 (c) Information made confidential by this section may be
16911691 disclosed:
16921692 (1) in a judicial or administrative proceeding
16931693 pursuant to a lawful subpoena;
16941694 (2) to the person who filed the declaration or
16951695 statement or to that person's representative authorized by the
16961696 person in writing to receive the information;
16971697 (3) to the comptroller or an employee of the
16981698 comptroller authorized by the comptroller to receive the
16991699 information;
17001700 (4) to a collector or chief appraiser;
17011701 (5) to a district attorney, criminal district attorney
17021702 or county attorney involved in the enforcement of a penalty imposed
17031703 pursuant to Section 23.121 or Section 23.122;
17041704 (6) for statistical purposes if in a form that does not
17051705 identify specific property or a specific property owner;
17061706 (7) if and to the extent that the information is
17071707 required for inclusion in a public document or record that the
17081708 appraisal or collection office is required by law to prepare or
17091709 maintain; [or]
17101710 (8) to the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles for use
17111711 by that department in auditing compliance of its licensees with
17121712 appropriate provisions of applicable law; or
17131713 (9) to the State Property Tax Board or an employee of
17141714 the board authorized by the board to receive the information.
17151715 SECTION 2.26. Section 23.124(a)(6), Tax Code, is amended to
17161716 read as follows:
17171717 (6) "Declaration" means the dealer's vessel and
17181718 outboard motor inventory declaration form promulgated by the State
17191719 Property Tax Board [comptroller] as required by this section.
17201720 SECTION 2.27. Section 23.124(f), Tax Code, is amended to
17211721 read as follows:
17221722 (f) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
17231723 promulgate a form entitled "Dealer's Vessel and Outboard Motor
17241724 Inventory Declaration." Except as provided by Section 23.125(l)
17251725 [of this code], not later than February 1 of each year or, in the
17261726 case of a dealer who was not in business on January 1, not later than
17271727 30 days after commencement of business, each dealer shall file a
17281728 declaration with the chief appraiser and file a copy with the
17291729 collector. The declaration is sufficient to comply with this
17301730 subsection if it sets forth the following information:
17311731 (1) the name and business address of each location at
17321732 which the dealer owner conducts business;
17331733 (2) each of the dealer's and manufacturer's numbers
17341734 issued by the Parks and Wildlife Department;
17351735 (3) a statement that the dealer owner is the owner of a
17361736 dealer's vessel and outboard motor inventory; and
17371737 (4) the market value of the dealer's vessel and
17381738 outboard motor inventory for the current tax year as computed under
17391739 Subsection (b) of this section.
17401740 SECTION 2.28. Section 23.1241(a)(4), Tax Code, is amended
17411741 to read as follows:
17421742 (4) "Declaration" means a dealer's heavy equipment
17431743 inventory declaration form adopted by the State Property Tax Board
17441744 [comptroller] under this section.
17451745 SECTION 2.29. Section 23.1241(f), Tax Code, is amended to
17461746 read as follows:
17471747 (f) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall
17481748 adopt a dealer's heavy equipment inventory declaration form.
17491749 Except as provided by Section 23.1242(k), not later than February 1
17501750 of each year, or, in the case of a dealer who was not in business on
17511751 January 1, not later than 30 days after commencement of business,
17521752 each dealer shall file a declaration with the chief appraiser and
17531753 file a copy with the collector. The declaration is sufficient to
17541754 comply with this subsection if it sets forth:
17551755 (1) the name and business address of each location at
17561756 which the declarant conducts business;
17571757 (2) a statement that the declarant is the owner of a
17581758 dealer's heavy equipment inventory; and
17591759 (3) the market value of the declarant's heavy
17601760 equipment inventory for the current tax year as computed under
17611761 Subsection (b).
17621762 SECTION 2.30. Section 23.1242(a)(3), Tax Code, is amended
17631763 to read as follows:
17641764 (3) "Statement" means the dealer's heavy equipment
17651765 inventory tax statement filed on a form adopted by the State
17661766 Property Tax Board [comptroller] under this section.
17671767 SECTION 2.31. Section 23.1242(e), Tax Code, is amended to
17681768 read as follows:
17691769 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall
17701770 adopt a dealer's heavy equipment inventory tax statement form.
17711771 Each month, a dealer shall complete the form regardless of whether
17721772 an item of heavy equipment is sold, leased, or rented. A dealer may
17731773 use no other form for that purpose. The statement may include the
17741774 information the board [comptroller] considers appropriate but
17751775 shall include at least the following:
17761776 (1) a description of each item of heavy equipment
17771777 sold, leased, or rented including any unique identification or
17781778 serial number affixed to the item by the manufacturer;
17791779 (2) the sales price of or lease or rental payment
17801780 received for the item of heavy equipment, as applicable;
17811781 (3) the unit property tax of the item of heavy
17821782 equipment, if any; and
17831783 (4) the reason no unit property tax is assigned if no
17841784 unit property tax is assigned.
17851785 SECTION 2.32. Sections 23.125(a) and (e), Tax Code, are
17861786 amended to read as follows:
17871787 (a) In [in] this section:
17881788 (1) "Aggregate tax rate" means the combined tax rates
17891789 of all relevant taxing units authorized by law to levy property
17901790 taxes against a dealer's vessel and outboard motor inventory.
17911791 (2) "Chief appraiser" has the meaning given it in
17921792 Section 23.124 [of this code].
17931793 (3) "Collector" has the meaning given it in Section
17941794 23.124 [of this code].
17951795 (4) "Dealer's vessel and outboard motor inventory" has
17961796 the meaning given it in Section 23.124 [of this code].
17971797 (5) "Declaration" has the meaning given it in Section
17981798 23.124 [of this code].
17991799 (6) "Owner" has the meaning given it in Section 23.124
18001800 [of this code].
18011801 (7) "Relevant taxing unit" means a taxing unit,
18021802 including the county, authorized by law to levy property taxes
18031803 against a dealer's vessel and outboard motor inventory.
18041804 (8) "Sales price" has the meaning given it in Section
18051805 23.124 [of this code].
18061806 (9) "Statement" means the dealer's vessel and outboard
18071807 motor inventory tax statement filed on a form promulgated by the
18081808 State Property Tax Board [comptroller] as required by this section.
18091809 (10) "Subsequent sale" has the meaning given it in
18101810 Section 23.124 [of this code].
18111811 (11) "Total annual sales" has the meaning given it in
18121812 Section 23.124 [of this code].
18131813 (12) "Unit property tax factor" means a number equal
18141814 to one-twelfth of the prior year aggregate tax rate at the location
18151815 where a dealer's vessel and outboard motor inventory is located on
18161816 January 1 of the current year.
18171817 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
18181818 promulgate a form entitled "Dealer's Vessel and Outboard Motor
18191819 Inventory Tax Statement." Each month, a dealer shall complete the
18201820 form regardless of whether a vessel and outboard motor is sold. A
18211821 dealer may use no other form for that purpose. The statement may
18221822 include the information the board [comptroller] deems appropriate
18231823 but shall include at least the following:
18241824 (1) a description of each vessel or outboard motor
18251825 sold;
18261826 (2) the sales price of the vessel or outboard motor;
18271827 (3) the unit property tax of the vessel or outboard
18281828 motor, if any; and
18291829 (4) the reason no unit property tax is assigned if no
18301830 unit property tax is assigned.
18311831 SECTION 2.33. Section 23.126(c), Tax Code, is amended to
18321832 read as follows:
18331833 (c) Information made confidential by this section may be
18341834 disclosed:
18351835 (1) in a judicial or administrative proceeding
18361836 pursuant to a lawful subpoena;
18371837 (2) to the person who filed the declaration or
18381838 statement or to that person's representative authorized by the
18391839 person in writing to receive the information;
18401840 (3) to the comptroller or an employee of the
18411841 comptroller authorized by the comptroller to receive the
18421842 information;
18431843 (4) to a collector or chief appraiser;
18441844 (5) to a district attorney, criminal district
18451845 attorney, or county attorney involved in the enforcement of a
18461846 penalty imposed pursuant to Section 23.124 or Section 23.125 [of
18471847 this code];
18481848 (6) for statistical purposes if in a form that does not
18491849 identify specific property or a specific property owner; [or]
18501850 (7) if and to the extent that the information is
18511851 required for inclusion in a document or record that the appraisal or
18521852 collection office is required by law to prepare or maintain; or
18531853 (8) to the State Property Tax Board or an employee of
18541854 the board authorized by the board to receive the information.
18551855 SECTION 2.34. Section 23.127(a)(3), Tax Code, is amended to
18561856 read as follows:
18571857 (3) "Declaration" means a retail manufactured housing
18581858 inventory declaration form adopted by the State Property Tax Board
18591859 [comptroller] under this section.
18601860 SECTION 2.35. Section 23.127(f), Tax Code, is amended to
18611861 read as follows:
18621862 (f) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall
18631863 adopt a form entitled "Retail Manufactured Housing Inventory
18641864 Declaration." Except as provided by Section 23.128(k), not later
18651865 than February 1 of each year or, in the case of a retailer who was
18661866 not in business on January 1, not later than the 30th day after the
18671867 date the retailer commences business, each retailer shall file a
18681868 declaration with the chief appraiser and file a copy with the
18691869 collector. The declaration is sufficient to comply with this
18701870 subsection if it sets forth the following information:
18711871 (1) the name and business address of each location at
18721872 which the retailer conducts business;
18731873 (2) the retailer's license number issued by the
18741874 department;
18751875 (3) a statement that the retailer is the owner of a
18761876 retail manufactured housing inventory; and
18771877 (4) the market value of the retailer's manufactured
18781878 housing inventory for the current tax year as computed under
18791879 Subsection (b).
18801880 SECTION 2.36. Section 23.128(a)(4), Tax Code, is amended to
18811881 read as follows:
18821882 (4) "Statement" means the retail manufactured housing
18831883 inventory tax statement filed on a form adopted by the State
18841884 Property Tax Board [comptroller] under this section.
18851885 SECTION 2.37. Section 23.128(e), Tax Code, is amended to
18861886 read as follows:
18871887 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall
18881888 adopt a form entitled "Retail Manufactured Housing Inventory Tax
18891889 Statement." Each month, a retailer shall complete the form
18901890 regardless of whether a unit of manufactured housing is sold. A
18911891 retailer may not use another form for that purpose. The statement
18921892 shall include:
18931893 (1) a description of the unit of manufactured housing
18941894 sold, including any unique identification or serial number affixed
18951895 to each unit by the manufacturer;
18961896 (2) the sales price of the unit of manufactured
18971897 housing;
18981898 (3) any unit property tax of the unit of manufactured
18991899 housing;
19001900 (4) the reason a unit property tax is not assigned if
19011901 that is the case; and
19021902 (5) any other information the board [comptroller]
19031903 considers appropriate.
19041904 SECTION 2.38. Section 23.175(b), Tax Code, is amended to
19051905 read as follows:
19061906 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall
19071907 develop and distribute to each appraisal office appraisal manuals
19081908 that specify the formula to be used in computing the limit on the
19091909 price for an interest used in the second through the sixth year of
19101910 an appraisal and the methods and procedures to discount future
19111911 income from the sale of oil or gas from the interest to present
19121912 value.
19131913 SECTION 2.39. Sections 23.41(b) and (e), Tax Code, are
19141914 amended to read as follows:
19151915 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
19161916 promulgate rules specifying the methods to apply and the procedures
19171917 to use in appraising land designated for agricultural use.
19181918 (e) Improvements other than appurtenances to the land, the
19191919 mineral estate, and all land used for residential purposes and for
19201920 processing harvested agricultural products are appraised
19211921 separately at market value. Riparian water rights, private roads,
19221922 dams, reservoirs, water wells, and canals, ditches, terraces, and
19231923 similar reshapings of or additions to the soil for agricultural
19241924 purposes are appurtenances to the land, and the effect of each on
19251925 the value of the land for agricultural use shall be considered in
19261926 appraising the land. However, the State Property Tax Board
19271927 [comptroller] shall provide that in calculating average net income
19281928 from land a deduction from income be allowed for an appurtenance
19291929 subject to depreciation or depletion.
19301930 SECTION 2.40. Section 23.43(d), Tax Code, is amended to
19311931 read as follows:
19321932 (d) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] in
19331933 prescribing the contents of the application forms shall ensure that
19341934 each form requires a claimant to furnish the information necessary
19351935 to determine the validity of the claim. The board [comptroller]
19361936 shall require that the form permit a claimant who has previously
19371937 been allowed an agricultural designation to indicate that
19381938 previously reported information has not changed and to supply only
19391939 the eligibility information not previously reported.
19401940 SECTION 2.41. Section 23.45(b), Tax Code, is amended to
19411941 read as follows:
19421942 (b) Information made confidential by this section may be
19431943 disclosed:
19441944 (1) in a judicial or administrative proceeding
19451945 pursuant to a lawful subpoena;
19461946 (2) to the person who filed the application or to the
19471947 person's [his] representative authorized in writing to receive the
19481948 information;
19491949 (3) to the comptroller and to employees of the
19501950 comptroller [his employees] authorized by the comptroller [him] in
19511951 writing to receive the information or to an assessor or a chief
19521952 appraiser if requested in writing by that official;
19531953 (4) in a judicial or administrative proceeding
19541954 relating to property taxation to which the person who filed the
19551955 application is a party;
19561956 (5) for statistical purposes if in a form that does not
19571957 identify specific property or a specific property owner; [or]
19581958 (6) if and to the extent the information is required to
19591959 be included in a public document or record that the appraisal office
19601960 is required to prepare or maintain; or
19611961 (7) to the State Property Tax Board or an employee of
19621962 the board authorized by the board to receive the information.
19631963 SECTION 2.42. Section 23.52(d), Tax Code, is amended to
19641964 read as follows:
19651965 (d) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall
19661966 develop and distribute to each appraisal office appraisal manuals
19671967 setting forth this method of appraising qualified open-space land,
19681968 and each appraisal office shall use the appraisal manuals in
19691969 appraising qualified open-space land. The board [comptroller] by
19701970 rule shall develop and the appraisal office shall enforce
19711971 procedures to verify that land meets the conditions contained in
19721972 Subdivision (1) of Section 23.51 [of this code]. The rules, before
19731973 taking effect, must be approved by a majority vote of a committee
19741974 comprised of the following officials or their designees: the
19751975 governor, the comptroller, the attorney general, the agriculture
19761976 commissioner, and the Commissioner of the General Land Office.
19771977 SECTION 2.43. Section 23.521(a), Tax Code, is amended to
19781978 read as follows:
19791979 (a) The Parks and Wildlife Department, with the assistance
19801980 of the State Property Tax Board [comptroller], shall develop
19811981 standards for determining whether land qualifies under Section
19821982 23.51(7) for appraisal under this subchapter. The board
19831983 [comptroller] by rule shall adopt the standards developed by the
19841984 Parks and Wildlife Department and distribute those rules to each
19851985 appraisal district. On request of the Parks and Wildlife
19861986 Department, the Texas Agricultural Extension Service shall assist
19871987 the department in developing the standards.
19881988 SECTION 2.44. Sections 23.54(b) and (c), Tax Code, are
19891989 amended to read as follows:
19901990 (b) To be valid, the application must:
19911991 (1) be on a form provided by the appraisal office and
19921992 prescribed by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller]; and
19931993 (2) contain the information necessary to determine the
19941994 validity of the claim.
19951995 (c) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
19961996 include on the form a notice of the penalties prescribed by Section
19971997 37.10, Penal Code, for making or filing an application containing a
19981998 false statement. The board [comptroller], in prescribing the
19991999 contents of the application form, shall require that the form
20002000 permit a claimant who has previously been allowed appraisal under
20012001 this subchapter to indicate that previously reported information
20022002 has not changed and to supply only the eligibility information not
20032003 previously reported.
20042004 SECTION 2.45. Section 23.73(b), Tax Code, is amended to
20052005 read as follows:
20062006 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall
20072007 develop and distribute to each appraisal office appraisal manuals
20082008 setting forth this method of appraising qualified timber land, and
20092009 each appraisal office shall use the appraisal manuals in appraising
20102010 qualified timber land. The board [comptroller] by rule shall
20112011 develop and the appraisal office shall enforce procedures to verify
20122012 that land meets the conditions contained in Section 23.72 [of this
20132013 code]. The rules, before taking effect, must be approved by
20142014 majority vote of a committee comprised of the following officials
20152015 or their designees: the governor, the comptroller, the attorney
20162016 general, the agriculture commissioner, and the Commissioner of the
20172017 General Land Office.
20182018 SECTION 2.46. Sections 23.75(b) and (c), Tax Code, are
20192019 amended to read as follows:
20202020 (b) To be valid, the application must:
20212021 (1) be on a form provided by the appraisal office and
20222022 prescribed by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller]; and
20232023 (2) contain the information necessary to determine the
20242024 validity of the claim.
20252025 (c) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
20262026 include on the form a notice of the penalties prescribed by Section
20272027 37.10, Penal Code, for making or filing an application containing a
20282028 false statement. The board [comptroller], in prescribing the
20292029 contents of the application form, shall require that the form
20302030 permit a claimant who has previously been allowed appraisal under
20312031 this subchapter to indicate that previously reported information
20322032 has not changed and to supply only the eligibility information not
20332033 previously reported.
20342034 SECTION 2.47. Section 23.83(e), Tax Code, is amended to
20352035 read as follows:
20362036 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
20372037 promulgate rules specifying the methods to apply and the procedures
20382038 to use in appraising land under this subchapter.
20392039 SECTION 2.48. Section 23.84(f), Tax Code, is amended to
20402040 read as follows:
20412041 (f) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] in
20422042 prescribing the contents of the application forms shall ensure that
20432043 each form requires a claimant to furnish the information necessary
20442044 to determine the validity of the claim and that the form requires
20452045 the claimant to state that the land for which he or she claims
20462046 appraisal under this subchapter will be used exclusively for
20472047 recreational, park, or scenic uses in the current year.
20482048 SECTION 2.49. Section 23.93(e), Tax Code, is amended to
20492049 read as follows:
20502050 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
20512051 promulgate rules specifying the methods to apply and the procedures
20522052 to use in appraising property under this subchapter.
20532053 SECTION 2.50. Section 23.94(f), Tax Code, is amended to
20542054 read as follows:
20552055 (f) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] in
20562056 prescribing the contents of the application forms shall ensure that
20572057 each form requires a claimant to furnish the information necessary
20582058 to determine the validity of the claim and that the form requires
20592059 the claimant to state that the airport property for which he or she
20602060 claims appraisal under this subchapter will be used exclusively as
20612061 public access airport property in the current year.
20622062 SECTION 2.51. Sections 23.9804(b), (c), and (d), Tax Code,
20632063 are amended to read as follows:
20642064 (b) To be valid, an application for appraisal under Section
20652065 23.9802(a) must:
20662066 (1) be on a form provided by the appraisal office and
20672067 prescribed by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller];
20682068 (2) provide evidence that the land qualifies for
20692069 designation as an aesthetic management zone, critical wildlife
20702070 habitat zone, or streamside management zone;
20712071 (3) specify the location of the proposed zone and the
20722072 quantity of land, in acres, in the proposed zone; and
20732073 (4) contain other information necessary to determine
20742074 the validity of the claim.
20752075 (c) To be valid, an application for appraisal under Section
20762076 23.9802(b) must:
20772077 (1) be on a form provided by the appraisal office and
20782078 prescribed by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller];
20792079 (2) provide evidence that the land on which the timber
20802080 was harvested was appraised under Subchapter E in the year in which
20812081 the timber was harvested;
20822082 (3) provide evidence that all of the land has been
20832083 regenerated in compliance with Section 23.9802(b)(2); and
20842084 (4) contain other information necessary to determine
20852085 the validity of the claim.
20862086 (d) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
20872087 include on the form a notice of the penalties prescribed by Section
20882088 37.10, Penal Code, for making or filing an application containing a
20892089 false statement. The board [comptroller], in prescribing the
20902090 contents of the application form, shall require that the form
20912091 permit a claimant who has previously been allowed appraisal under
20922092 this subchapter to indicate that the previously reported
20932093 information has not changed and to supply only the eligibility
20942094 information not previously reported.
20952095 SECTION 2.52. Section 24.32(c), Tax Code, is amended to
20962096 read as follows:
20972097 (c) A report required by this section must be on a form
20982098 prescribed by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller]. In
20992099 prescribing the form, the board [comptroller] shall ensure that it
21002100 requires the information necessary to determine market value of
21012101 rolling stock used in this state.
21022102 SECTION 2.53. Section 24.34(b), Tax Code, is amended to
21032103 read as follows:
21042104 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall adopt
21052105 rules establishing formulas for interstate allocation of the value
21062106 of railroad rolling stock.
21072107 SECTION 2.54. Section 24.36, Tax Code, is amended to read as
21082108 follows:
21092109 Sec. 24.36. CERTIFICATION TO STATE PROPERTY TAX BOARD
21102110 [COMPTROLLER]. On approval of the appraised value of the rolling
21112111 stock as provided by Chapter 41 of this code, the chief appraiser
21122112 shall certify to the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] the
21132113 amount of market value allocated to this state for each owner whose
21142114 rolling stock is appraised in the county and the name and business
21152115 address of each owner.
21162116 SECTION 2.55. Section 24.365, Tax Code, is amended to read
21172117 as follows:
21182118 Sec. 24.365. CORRECTION OF CERTIFIED AMOUNT. (a) A chief
21192119 appraiser who discovers that the chief appraiser's certification to
21202120 the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] of the amount of the
21212121 market value of rolling stock allocated to this state under Section
21222122 24.36 was incomplete or incorrect shall immediately certify the
21232123 correct amount of that market value to the board [comptroller].
21242124 (b) As soon as practicable after the State Property Tax
21252125 Board [comptroller] receives the correct certification from the
21262126 chief appraiser, the board [comptroller] shall certify to the
21272127 county assessor-collector for each affected county the information
21282128 required by Section 24.38 as corrected.
21292129 SECTION 2.56. Section 24.37, Tax Code, is amended to read as
21302130 follows:
21312131 Sec. 24.37. INTRASTATE APPORTIONMENT. The State Property
21322132 Tax Board [comptroller] shall apportion the appraised value of each
21332133 owner's rolling stock to each county in which the railroad using it
21342134 operates according to the ratio the mileage of road owned by the
21352135 railroad in the county bears to the total mileage of road the
21362136 railroad owns in this state.
21372137 SECTION 2.57. Section 24.38, Tax Code, is amended to read as
21382138 follows:
21392139 Sec. 24.38. CERTIFICATION OF APPORTIONED VALUE. Before
21402140 July 26, the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall certify
21412141 to the county assessor-collector for each county in which a
21422142 railroad operates:
21432143 (1) the county's apportioned amount of the market
21442144 value of each owner's rolling stock; and
21452145 (2) the name and business address of each owner.
21462146 SECTION 2.58. Section 24.40(a), Tax Code, is amended to
21472147 read as follows:
21482148 (a) If a chief appraiser discovers that rolling stock used
21492149 in this state and subject to appraisal by him or her has not been
21502150 appraised and apportioned to the counties in one of the two
21512151 preceding years, the appraiser [he] shall appraise the property as
21522152 of January 1 for each year it was omitted, submit the appraisal for
21532153 review and protest, and certify the approved value to the State
21542154 Property Tax Board [comptroller].
21552155 SECTION 2.59. Section 25.011(b), Tax Code, is amended to
21562156 read as follows:
21572157 (b) The record for each type of specially appraised property
21582158 must be maintained in a separate document for each 12-month period
21592159 beginning June 1. The document must include the name of at least one
21602160 owner of the property, the acreage of the property, and other
21612161 information sufficient to identify the property as required by the
21622162 State Property Tax Board [comptroller]. All entries in each
21632163 document must be kept in alphabetical order according to the last
21642164 name of each owner whose name is part of the record.
21652165 SECTION 2.60. Section 25.02(a), Tax Code, is amended to
21662166 read as follows:
21672167 (a) The appraisal records shall be in the form prescribed by
21682168 the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] and shall include:
21692169 (1) the name and address of the owner or, if the name
21702170 or address is unknown, a statement that it is unknown;
21712171 (2) real property;
21722172 (3) separately taxable estates or interests in real
21732173 property, including taxable possessory interests in exempt real
21742174 property;
21752175 (4) personal property;
21762176 (5) the appraised value of land and, if the land is
21772177 appraised as provided by Subchapter C, D, E, or H, Chapter 23, the
21782178 market value of the land;
21792179 (6) the appraised value of improvements to land;
21802180 (7) the appraised value of a separately taxable estate
21812181 or interest in land;
21822182 (8) the appraised value of personal property;
21832183 (9) the kind of any partial exemption the owner is
21842184 entitled to receive, whether the exemption applies to appraised or
21852185 assessed value, and, in the case of an exemption authorized by
21862186 Section 11.23, the amount of the exemption;
21872187 (10) the tax year to which the appraisal applies; and
21882188 (11) an identification of each taxing unit in which
21892189 the property is taxable.
21902190 SECTION 2.61. Section 25.025(b), Tax Code, is amended to
21912191 read as follows:
21922192 (b) Information in appraisal records under Section 25.02 is
21932193 confidential and is available only for the official use of the
21942194 appraisal district, this state, the State Property Tax Board
21952195 [comptroller], and taxing units and political subdivisions of this
21962196 state if:
21972197 (1) the information identifies the home address of a
21982198 named individual to whom this section applies; and
21992199 (2) the individual chooses to restrict public access
22002200 to the information on the form prescribed for that purpose by the
22012201 board [comptroller] under Section 5.07.
22022202 SECTION 2.62. Section 25.026(b), Tax Code, is amended to
22032203 read as follows:
22042204 (b) Information in appraisal records under Section 25.02 is
22052205 confidential and is available only for the official use of the
22062206 appraisal district, this state, the State Property Tax Board
22072207 [comptroller], and taxing units and political subdivisions of this
22082208 state if the information identifies the address of a family
22092209 violence shelter center, a sexual assault program, or a victims of
22102210 trafficking shelter center.
22112211 SECTION 2.63. Section 25.03(b), Tax Code, is amended to
22122212 read as follows:
22132213 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] may adopt
22142214 rules establishing minimum standards for descriptions of property.
22152215 SECTION 2.64. Sections 25.19(i) and (j), Tax Code, are
22162216 amended to read as follows:
22172217 (i) Delivery with a notice required by Subsection (a) or (g)
22182218 of a copy of the pamphlet published by the State Property Tax Board
22192219 [comptroller] under Section 5.06 or a copy of the notice published
22202220 by the chief appraiser under Section 41.70 is sufficient to comply
22212221 with the requirement that the notice include the information
22222222 specified by Subsection (b)(7) or (g)(3), as applicable.
22232223 (j) The chief appraiser shall include with a notice required
22242224 by Subsection (a) or (g):
22252225 (1) a copy of a notice of protest form as prescribed by
22262226 the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] under Section 41.44(d);
22272227 and
22282228 (2) instructions for completing and mailing the form
22292229 to the appraisal review board and requesting a hearing on the
22302230 protest.
22312231 SECTION 2.65. Section 25.23(b), Tax Code, is amended to
22322232 read as follows:
22332233 (b) Supplemental appraisal records shall be in the form
22342234 prescribed by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] and shall
22352235 include the items required by Section 25.02 [of this code].
22362236 SECTION 2.66. Section 26.01(b), Tax Code, is amended to
22372237 read as follows:
22382238 (b) When a chief appraiser submits an appraisal roll for
22392239 county taxes to a county assessor-collector, the chief appraiser
22402240 also shall certify the appraisal district appraisal roll to the
22412241 State Property Tax Board [comptroller]. However, the board
22422242 [comptroller] by rule may provide for submission of only a summary
22432243 of the appraisal roll. The chief appraiser shall certify the
22442244 district appraisal roll or the summary of that roll in the form and
22452245 manner prescribed by the board's [comptroller's] rule.
22462246 SECTION 2.67. Section 26.04(e), Tax Code, is amended to
22472247 read as follows:
22482248 (e) By August 7 or as soon thereafter as practicable, the
22492249 designated officer or employee shall submit the rates to the
22502250 governing body. The officer or employee [He] shall deliver by mail
22512251 to each property owner in the unit or publish in a newspaper in the
22522252 form prescribed by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller]:
22532253 (1) the effective tax rate, the rollback tax rate, and
22542254 an explanation of how they were calculated;
22552255 (2) the estimated amount of interest and sinking fund
22562256 balances and the estimated amount of maintenance and operation or
22572257 general fund balances remaining at the end of the current fiscal
22582258 year that are not encumbered with or by corresponding existing debt
22592259 obligation;
22602260 (3) a schedule of the unit's debt obligations showing:
22612261 (A) the amount of principal and interest that
22622262 will be paid to service the unit's debts in the next year from
22632263 property tax revenue, including payments of lawfully incurred
22642264 contractual obligations providing security for the payment of the
22652265 principal of and interest on bonds and other evidences of
22662266 indebtedness issued on behalf of the unit by another political
22672267 subdivision and, if the unit is created under Section 52, Article
22682268 III, or Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, payments on
22692269 debts that the unit anticipates to incur in the next calendar year;
22702270 (B) the amount by which taxes imposed for debt
22712271 are to be increased because of the unit's anticipated collection
22722272 rate; and
22732273 (C) the total of the amounts listed in Paragraphs
22742274 (A)-(B), less any amount collected in excess of the previous year's
22752275 anticipated collections certified as provided in Subsection (b);
22762276 (4) the amount of additional sales and use tax revenue
22772277 anticipated in calculations under Section 26.041;
22782278 (5) a statement that the adoption of a tax rate equal
22792279 to the effective tax rate would result in an increase or decrease,
22802280 as applicable, in the amount of taxes imposed by the unit as
22812281 compared to last year's levy, and the amount of the increase or
22822282 decrease;
22832283 (6) in the year that a taxing unit calculates an
22842284 adjustment under Subsection (i) or (j), a schedule that includes
22852285 the following elements:
22862286 (A) the name of the unit discontinuing the
22872287 department, function, or activity;
22882288 (B) the amount of property tax revenue spent by
22892289 the unit listed under Paragraph (A) to operate the discontinued
22902290 department, function, or activity in the 12 months preceding the
22912291 month in which the calculations required by this chapter are made;
22922292 and
22932293 (C) the name of the unit that operates a distinct
22942294 department, function, or activity in all or a majority of the
22952295 territory of a taxing unit that has discontinued operating the
22962296 distinct department, function, or activity; and
22972297 (7) in the year following the year in which a taxing
22982298 unit raised its rollback rate as required by Subsection (j), a
22992299 schedule that includes the following elements:
23002300 (A) the amount of property tax revenue spent by
23012301 the unit to operate the department, function, or activity for which
23022302 the taxing unit raised the rollback rate as required by Subsection
23032303 (j) for the 12 months preceding the month in which the calculations
23042304 required by this chapter are made; and
23052305 (B) the amount published by the unit in the
23062306 preceding tax year under Subdivision (6)(B).
23072307 SECTION 2.68. Section 26.16(e), Tax Code, is amended to
23082308 read as follows:
23092309 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall
23102310 prescribe the manner in which the information described by this
23112311 section is required to be presented.
23122312 SECTION 2.69. Section 31.075(a), Tax Code, is amended to
23132313 read as follows:
23142314 (a) At the request of a property owner or a property owner's
23152315 agent, the collector for a taxing unit shall issue a receipt showing
23162316 the taxable value and the amount of tax imposed by the unit on the
23172317 property in one or more tax years for which the information is
23182318 requested, the tax rate for each of those tax years, and the amount
23192319 of tax paid in each of those years. The receipt must describe the
23202320 property in the manner prescribed by the State Property Tax Board
23212321 [comptroller]. If the amount of the tax for the current year has
23222322 not been calculated when the request is made, the collector shall on
23232323 request issue to the property owner or agent a statement indicating
23242324 that taxes for the current year have not been calculated.
23252325 SECTION 2.70. Section 31.11(c), Tax Code, is amended to
23262326 read as follows:
23272327 (c) Except as provided by Subsection (c-1), an application
23282328 for a refund must be made within three years after the date of the
23292329 payment or the taxpayer waives the right to the refund. A taxpayer
23302330 may apply for a refund by filing:
23312331 (1) an application on a form prescribed by the State
23322332 Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule; or
23332333 (2) a written request that includes information
23342334 sufficient to enable the collector and the auditor for the taxing
23352335 unit and, if applicable, the governing body of the taxing unit to
23362336 determine whether the taxpayer is entitled to the refund.
23372337 SECTION 2.71. Section 33.43(e), Tax Code, is amended to
23382338 read as follows:
23392339 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
23402340 prepare forms for petitions initiating suits to collect delinquent
23412341 taxes. An attorney representing a taxing unit may use the forms or
23422342 develop his or her own form.
23432343 SECTION 2.72. Section 41.44(d), Tax Code, is amended to
23442344 read as follows:
23452345 (d) A notice of protest is sufficient if it identifies the
23462346 protesting property owner, including a person claiming an ownership
23472347 interest in the property even if that person is not listed on the
23482348 appraisal records as an owner of the property, identifies the
23492349 property that is the subject of the protest, and indicates apparent
23502350 dissatisfaction with some determination of the appraisal office.
23512351 The notice need not be on an official form, but the State Property
23522352 Tax Board [comptroller] shall prescribe a form that provides for
23532353 more detail about the nature of the protest. The form must permit a
23542354 property owner to include each property in the appraisal district
23552355 that is the subject of a protest. The State Property Tax Board
23562356 [comptroller], each appraisal office, and each appraisal review
23572357 board shall make the forms readily available and deliver one to a
23582358 property owner on request.
23592359 SECTION 2.73. Sections 41.45(k) and (l), Tax Code, are
23602360 amended to read as follows:
23612361 (k) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
23622362 prescribe a standard form for an affidavit offered under Subsection
23632363 (b). Each appraisal district shall make copies of the affidavit
23642364 form available to property owners without charge.
23652365 (l) A property owner is not required to use the affidavit
23662366 form prescribed by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] when
23672367 offering an affidavit under Subsection (b).
23682368 SECTION 2.74. Section 41.461(a), Tax Code, is amended to
23692369 read as follows:
23702370 (a) At least 14 days before a hearing on a protest, the chief
23712371 appraiser shall:
23722372 (1) deliver a copy of the pamphlet prepared by the
23732373 State Property Tax Board [comptroller] under Section 5.06 [5.06(a)]
23742374 to the property owner initiating the protest if the owner is
23752375 representing himself or herself, or to an agent representing the
23762376 owner if requested by the agent;
23772377 (2) inform the property owner that the owner or the
23782378 agent of the owner may inspect and may obtain a copy of the data,
23792379 schedules, formulas, and all other information the chief appraiser
23802380 plans to introduce at the hearing to establish any matter at issue;
23812381 and
23822382 (3) deliver a copy of the hearing procedures
23832383 established by the appraisal review board under Section 41.66 to
23842384 the property owner.
23852385 SECTION 2.75. Section 41.65, Tax Code, is amended to read as
23862386 follows:
23872387 Sec. 41.65. REQUEST FOR STATE ASSISTANCE. The appraisal
23882388 review board may request the State Property Tax Board [comptroller]
23892389 to assist in determining the accuracy of appraisals by the
23902390 appraisal office or to provide other professional assistance. The
23912391 appraisal office shall reimburse the costs of providing assistance
23922392 if the board [comptroller] requests reimbursement.
23932393 SECTION 2.76. Section 41.66(a), Tax Code, is amended to
23942394 read as follows:
23952395 (a) The appraisal review board shall establish by rule the
23962396 procedures for hearings it conducts as provided by Subchapters A
23972397 and C of this chapter. On request made by a property owner in the
23982398 owner's notice of protest or in a separate writing delivered to the
23992399 appraisal review board on or before the date the notice of protest
24002400 is filed, the property owner is entitled to a copy of the hearing
24012401 procedures. The copy of the hearing procedures shall be delivered
24022402 to the property owner not later than the 10th day before the date
24032403 the hearing on the protest begins and may be delivered with the
24042404 notice of the protest hearing required under Section 41.46(a). The
24052405 notice of protest form prescribed by the State Property Tax Board
24062406 [comptroller] under Section 41.44(d) or any other notice of protest
24072407 form made available to a property owner by the appraisal review
24082408 board or the appraisal office shall provide the property owner an
24092409 opportunity to make or decline to make a request under this
24102410 subsection. The appraisal review board shall post a copy of the
24112411 hearing procedures in a prominent place in the room in which the
24122412 hearing is held.
24132413 SECTION 2.77. Section 41.68, Tax Code, is amended to read as
24142414 follows:
24152415 Sec. 41.68. RECORD OF PROCEEDING. The appraisal review
24162416 board shall keep a record of its proceedings in the form and manner
24172417 prescribed by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller].
24182418 SECTION 2.78. Section 41.70(a), Tax Code, is amended to
24192419 read as follows:
24202420 (a) On or after May 1 but not later than May 15, the chief
24212421 appraiser shall publish notice of the manner in which a protest
24222422 under this chapter may be brought by a property owner. The notice
24232423 must describe how to initiate a protest and must describe the
24242424 deadlines for filing a protest. The notice must also describe the
24252425 manner in which an order of the appraisal review board may be
24262426 appealed. The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall
24272427 adopt minimum standards for the form and content of the notice
24282428 required by this section.
24292429 SECTION 2.79. Section 41A.03(a), Tax Code, is amended to
24302430 read as follows:
24312431 (a) To appeal an appraisal review board order under this
24322432 chapter, a property owner must file with the appraisal district not
24332433 later than the 45th day after the date the property owner receives
24342434 notice of the order:
24352435 (1) a completed request for binding arbitration under
24362436 this chapter in the form prescribed by Section 41A.04; and
24372437 (2) an arbitration deposit made payable to the State
24382438 Property Tax Board [comptroller] in the amount of $500.
24392439 SECTION 2.80. Section 41A.04, Tax Code, is amended to read
24402440 as follows:
24412441 Sec. 41A.04. CONTENTS OF REQUEST FORM. The State Property
24422442 Tax Board [comptroller] by rule shall prescribe the form of a
24432443 request for binding arbitration under this chapter. The form must
24442444 require the property owner to provide only:
24452445 (1) a brief statement that explains the basis for the
24462446 property owner's appeal of the appraisal review board order;
24472447 (2) a statement of the property owner's opinion of the
24482448 appraised or market value, as applicable, of the property that is
24492449 the subject of the appeal; and
24502450 (3) any other information reasonably necessary for the
24512451 appraisal district to request appointment of an arbitrator.
24522452 SECTION 2.81. Section 41A.05, Tax Code, is amended to read
24532453 as follows:
24542454 Sec. 41A.05. PROCESSING OF REGISTRATION REQUEST. (a) Not
24552455 later than the 10th day after the date an appraisal district
24562456 receives from a property owner a completed request for binding
24572457 arbitration under this chapter and an arbitration deposit as
24582458 required by Section 41A.03, the appraisal district shall:
24592459 (1) certify the request;
24602460 (2) submit the request and deposit to the State
24612461 Property Tax Board [comptroller]; and
24622462 (3) request the State Property Tax Board [comptroller]
24632463 to appoint a qualified arbitrator to conduct the arbitration.
24642464 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] may retain an
24652465 amount equal to 10 percent of the deposit to cover the board's
24662466 [comptroller's] administrative costs.
24672467 SECTION 2.82. Sections 41A.06(a) and (c), Tax Code, are
24682468 amended to read as follows:
24692469 (a) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
24702470 maintain a registry listing the qualified persons who have agreed
24712471 to serve as arbitrators under this chapter.
24722472 (c) An arbitrator must complete a training program on
24732473 property tax law before conducting a hearing on an arbitration
24742474 relating to the appeal of an appraisal review board order
24752475 determining a protest filed under Section 41.41(a)(2). The
24762476 training program must:
24772477 (1) emphasize the requirements regarding the equal and
24782478 uniform appraisal of property;
24792479 (2) be at least four hours in length; and
24802480 (3) be approved by the State Property Tax Board
24812481 [comptroller].
24822482 SECTION 2.83. Section 41A.061, Tax Code, is amended to read
24832483 as follows:
24842484 Sec. 41A.061. CONTINUED QUALIFICATION OF ARBITRATOR;
24852485 RENEWAL OF AGREEMENT. (a) The State Property Tax Board
24862486 [comptroller] shall include a qualified arbitrator in the registry
24872487 until the second anniversary of the date the person was added to the
24882488 registry. To continue to be included in the registry after the
24892489 second anniversary of the date the person was added to the registry,
24902490 the person must renew the person's agreement with the board
24912491 [comptroller] to serve as an arbitrator on or as near as possible to
24922492 the date on which the person's license or certification issued
24932493 under Chapter 901, 1101, or 1103, Occupations Code, is renewed.
24942494 (b) To renew the person's agreement to serve as an
24952495 arbitrator, the person must:
24962496 (1) file a renewal application with the State Property
24972497 Tax Board [comptroller] at the time and in the manner prescribed by
24982498 the board [comptroller];
24992499 (2) continue to meet the requirements provided by
25002500 Section 41A.06(b); and
25012501 (3) during the preceding two years have completed at
25022502 least eight hours of continuing education in arbitration and
25032503 alternative dispute resolution procedures offered by a university,
25042504 college, real estate trade association, or legal association.
25052505 (c) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall remove
25062506 a person from the registry if the person fails or declines to renew
25072507 the person's agreement to serve as an arbitrator in the manner
25082508 required by this section.
25092509 SECTION 2.84. Section 41A.07, Tax Code, is amended to read
25102510 as follows:
25112511 Sec. 41A.07. APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATOR. (a) On receipt of
25122512 the request and deposit under Section 41A.05, the State Property
25132513 Tax Board [comptroller] shall send the property owner and the
25142514 appraisal district a copy of the board's [comptroller's] registry
25152515 of qualified arbitrators and request that the parties select an
25162516 arbitrator from the registry. The board [comptroller] may send a
25172517 copy of the registry to the parties by regular mail in paper form or
25182518 may send the parties written notice of the Internet address of a
25192519 website at which the registry is maintained and may be accessed.
25202520 The parties shall attempt to select an arbitrator from the
25212521 registry.
25222522 (b) Not later than the 20th day after the date the parties
25232523 receive the copy of the registry or notice of the Internet address
25242524 of the registry website, the appraisal district shall notify the
25252525 State Property Tax Board [comptroller] that:
25262526 (1) the parties have selected an arbitrator and
25272527 request that the board [comptroller] appoint the selected
25282528 arbitrator; or
25292529 (2) the parties were unable to select an arbitrator
25302530 and request the board [comptroller] to appoint an arbitrator.
25312531 (c) On receipt of notice from the appraisal district under
25322532 Subsection (b), the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall:
25332533 (1) appoint:
25342534 (A) the arbitrator selected under Subsection
25352535 (b)(1), if applicable; or
25362536 (B) any arbitrator included in the board's
25372537 [comptroller's] registry, if Subsection (b)(2) applies; and
25382538 (2) send notice to the arbitrator appointed,
25392539 requesting that the arbitrator conduct the arbitration.
25402540 (d) If the arbitrator appointed is unable or unwilling to
25412541 conduct the arbitration for any reason, the arbitrator shall
25422542 promptly notify the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] that the
25432543 arbitrator does not accept the appointment and state the reason.
25442544 The board [comptroller] shall appoint a substitute arbitrator
25452545 promptly after receipt of the notice.
25462546 SECTION 2.85. Sections 41A.09(a), (c), (d), and (e), Tax
25472547 Code, are amended to read as follows:
25482548 (a) Not later than the 20th day after the date the hearing
25492549 under Section 41A.08 is concluded, the arbitrator shall make an
25502550 arbitration award and deliver a copy of the award to the property
25512551 owner, appraisal district, and State Property Tax Board
25522552 [comptroller].
25532553 (c) If the arbitrator determines that the appraised or
25542554 market value, as applicable, of the property that is the subject of
25552555 the appeal is nearer to the property owner's opinion of the
25562556 appraised or market value, as applicable, of the property as stated
25572557 in the request for binding arbitration submitted under Section
25582558 41A.03 than the value determined by the appraisal review board:
25592559 (1) the State Property Tax Board [comptroller], on
25602560 receipt of a copy of the award, shall refund the property owner's
25612561 arbitration deposit, less the amount retained by the board
25622562 [comptroller] under Section 41A.05(b);
25632563 (2) the appraisal district, on receipt of a copy of the
25642564 award, shall pay the arbitrator's fee; and
25652565 (3) the chief appraiser shall correct the appraised or
25662566 market value, as applicable, of the property as shown in the
25672567 appraisal roll to reflect the arbitrator's determination.
25682568 (d) If the arbitrator determines that the appraised or
25692569 market value, as applicable, of the property that is the subject of
25702570 the appeal is not nearer to the property owner's opinion of the
25712571 appraised or market value, as applicable, of the property as stated
25722572 in the request for binding arbitration submitted under Section
25732573 41A.03 than the value determined by the appraisal review board:
25742574 (1) the State Property Tax Board [comptroller], on
25752575 receipt of a copy of the award, shall:
25762576 (A) pay the arbitrator's fee out of the owner's
25772577 arbitration deposit; and
25782578 (B) refund to the owner the owner's arbitration
25792579 deposit, less the arbitrator's fee and the amount retained by the
25802580 board [comptroller] under Section 41A.05(b); and
25812581 (2) the chief appraiser shall correct the appraised or
25822582 market value, as applicable, of the property as shown in the
25832583 appraisal roll to reflect the arbitrator's determination if the
25842584 value as determined by the arbitrator is less than the value as
25852585 determined by the appraisal review board.
25862586 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] by rule may
25872587 prescribe a standard form for an award and may require arbitrators
25882588 to use the award form when making awards under this chapter.
25892589 SECTION 2.86. Section 41A.10(b), Tax Code, is amended to
25902590 read as follows:
25912591 (b) A property owner may not file an appeal under this
25922592 chapter if the taxes on the property subject to the appeal are
25932593 delinquent. An arbitrator who determines that the taxes on the
25942594 property subject to an appeal are delinquent shall dismiss the
25952595 pending appeal with prejudice. If an appeal is dismissed under this
25962596 subsection, the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall refund
25972597 the property owner's arbitration deposit, less the amount retained
25982598 by the board [comptroller] under Section 41A.05(b).
25992599 SECTION 2.87. Section 41A.12, Tax Code, is amended to read
26002600 as follows:
26012601 Sec. 41A.12. USE OF PROPERTIES AS SAMPLES. An arbitrator's
26022602 determination of market value under this chapter is the market
26032603 value of the property subject to the appeal for the purposes of the
26042604 study conducted under Section 5.23 [403.302, Government Code].
26052605 SECTION 2.88. Section 41A.13, Tax Code, is amended to read
26062606 as follows:
26072607 Sec. 41A.13. RULES. The State Property Tax Board
26082608 [comptroller] may adopt rules necessary to implement and administer
26092609 this chapter.
26102610 SECTION 2.89. Section 42.01(a), Tax Code, is amended to
26112611 read as follows:
26122612 (a) A property owner is entitled to appeal:
26132613 (1) an order of the appraisal review board
26142614 determining:
26152615 (A) a protest by the property owner as provided
26162616 by Subchapter C of Chapter 41;
26172617 (B) a determination of an appraisal review board
26182618 on a motion filed under Section 25.25;
26192619 (C) a determination of an appraisal review board
26202620 that the property owner has forfeited the right to a final
26212621 determination of a motion filed under Section 25.25 or of a protest
26222622 under Section 41.411 for failing to comply with the prepayment
26232623 requirements of Section 25.26 or 41.4115, as applicable; or
26242624 (D) a determination of an appraisal review board
26252625 of eligibility for a refund requested under Section 23.1243; or
26262626 (2) an order of the State Property Tax Board
26272627 [comptroller] issued as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 24,
26282628 apportioning among the counties the appraised value of railroad
26292629 rolling stock owned by the property owner.
26302630 SECTION 2.90. Section 42.03, Tax Code, is amended to read as
26312631 follows:
26322632 Sec. 42.03. RIGHT OF APPEAL BY COUNTY. A county may appeal
26332633 the order of the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] issued as
26342634 provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 24 of this code apportioning
26352635 among the counties the appraised value of railroad rolling stock.
26362636 SECTION 2.91. Section 42.05, Tax Code, is amended to read as
26372637 follows:
26382638 Sec. 42.05. STATE PROPERTY TAX BOARD [COMPTROLLER] AS
26392639 PARTY. The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] is an opposing
26402640 party in an appeal by:
26412641 (1) a property owner of an order of the board
26422642 [comptroller] determining a protest of the appraisal, interstate
26432643 allocation, or intrastate apportionment of transportation business
26442644 intangibles; or
26452645 (2) a county or a property owner of an order of the
26462646 board [comptroller] apportioning among the counties the appraised
26472647 value of railroad rolling stock.
26482648 SECTION 2.92. Sections 42.06(a), (b), and (c), Tax Code,
26492649 are amended to read as follows:
26502650 (a) To exercise the party's right to appeal an order of an
26512651 appraisal review board, a party other than a property owner must
26522652 file written notice of appeal within 15 days after the date the
26532653 party receives the notice required by Section 41.47 or, in the case
26542654 of a taxing unit, by Section 41.07 that the order appealed has been
26552655 issued. To exercise the right to appeal an order of the State
26562656 Property Tax Board [comptroller], a party other than a property
26572657 owner must file written notice of appeal within 15 days after the
26582658 date the party receives the board's [comptroller's] order. A
26592659 property owner is not required to file a notice of appeal under this
26602660 section.
26612661 (b) A party required to file a notice of appeal under this
26622662 section other than a chief appraiser who appeals an order of an
26632663 appraisal review board shall file the notice with the chief
26642664 appraiser of the appraisal district for which the appraisal review
26652665 board is established. A chief appraiser who appeals an order of an
26662666 appraisal review board shall file the notice with the appraisal
26672667 review board. A party who appeals an order of the State Property Tax
26682668 Board [comptroller] shall file the notice with that board [the
26692669 comptroller].
26702670 (c) If the chief appraiser, a taxing unit, or a county
26712671 appeals, the chief appraiser, if the appeal is of an order of the
26722672 appraisal review board, or the State Property Tax Board
26732673 [comptroller], if the appeal is of an order of the State Property
26742674 Tax Board [comptroller], shall deliver a copy of the notice to the
26752675 property owner whose property is involved in the appeal within 10
26762676 days after the date the notice is filed.
26772677 SECTION 2.93. Section 42.21(b), Tax Code, is amended to
26782678 read as follows:
26792679 (b) A petition for review brought under Section 42.02 must
26802680 be brought against the owner of the property involved in the appeal.
26812681 A petition for review brought under Section 42.031 must be brought
26822682 against the appraisal district and against the owner of the
26832683 property involved in the appeal. A petition for review brought
26842684 under Section 42.01(a)(2) or 42.03 must be brought against the
26852685 State Property Tax Board [comptroller]. Any other petition for
26862686 review under this chapter must be brought against the appraisal
26872687 district. A petition for review may not be brought against the
26882688 appraisal review board. An appraisal district may hire an attorney
26892689 that represents the district to represent the appraisal review
26902690 board established for the district to file an answer and obtain a
26912691 dismissal of a suit filed against the appraisal review board in
26922692 violation of this subsection.
26932693 SECTION 2.94. Section 42.22, Tax Code, as amended by
26942694 Chapters 667 (S.B. 548) and 1033 (H.B. 301), Acts of the 73rd
26952695 Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is reenacted and amended to
26962696 read as follows:
26972697 Sec. 42.22. VENUE. Venue is in the county in which the
26982698 appraisal review board that issued the order appealed is located,
26992699 except as provided by Section 42.221. Venue is in Travis County if
27002700 the order appealed was issued by the State Property Tax Board
27012701 [comptroller].
27022702 SECTION 2.95. Section 42.23(b), Tax Code, is amended to
27032703 read as follows:
27042704 (b) The court may not admit in evidence the fact of prior
27052705 action by the appraisal review board or State Property Tax Board
27062706 [comptroller], except to the extent necessary to establish its
27072707 jurisdiction.
27082708 SECTION 2.96. Section 42.26(c), Tax Code, is amended to
27092709 read as follows:
27102710 (c) For purposes of establishing the median level of
27112711 appraisal under Subsection (a)(1), the median level of appraisal in
27122712 the appraisal district as determined by the State Property Tax
27132713 Board [comptroller] under Section 5.10 is admissible as evidence of
27142714 the median level of appraisal of a reasonable and representative
27152715 sample of properties in the appraisal district for the year of the
27162716 board's [comptroller's] determination, subject to the Texas Rules
27172717 of Evidence and the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure.
27182718 SECTION 2.97. Section 42.28, Tax Code, is amended to read as
27192719 follows:
27202720 Sec. 42.28. APPEAL OF DISTRICT COURT JUDGMENT. A party may
27212721 appeal the final judgment of the district court as provided by law
27222722 for appeal of civil suits generally, except that an appeal bond is
27232723 not required of the chief appraiser, the county, the State Property
27242724 Tax Board [comptroller], or the commissioners court.
27252725 SECTION 2.98. Sections 42.43(g) and (i), Tax Code, are
27262726 amended to read as follows:
27272727 (g) If a form prescribed by the State Property Tax Board
27282728 [comptroller] under Subsection (i) is filed with a taxing unit
27292729 before the 21st day after the final determination of an appeal that
27302730 requires a refund be made, the taxing unit shall send the refund to
27312731 the person and address designated on the form.
27322732 (i) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
27332733 prescribe the form necessary to allow a property owner to designate
27342734 the person to whom a refund must be sent. The board [comptroller]
27352735 shall include on the form a space for the property owner to
27362736 designate to whom and where the refund must be sent and provide
27372737 options to mail the refund to:
27382738 (1) the property owner;
27392739 (2) the business office of the property owner's
27402740 attorney of record in the appeal; or
27412741 (3) any other individual and address designated by the
27422742 property owner.
27432743 SECTION 2.99. Section 43.01, Tax Code, is amended to read as
27442744 follows:
27452745 Sec. 43.01. AUTHORITY TO BRING SUIT. A taxing unit may sue
27462746 the appraisal district that appraises property for the unit to
27472747 compel the appraisal district to comply with the provisions of this
27482748 title, rules of the State Property Tax Board [comptroller], or
27492749 other applicable law.
27502750 SECTION 2.100. Section 111.00455(b), Tax Code, is amended
27512751 to read as follows:
27522752 (b) The following are not contested cases under Subsection
27532753 (a) and Section 2003.101, Government Code:
27542754 (1) a show cause hearing or any hearing not related to
27552755 the collection, receipt, administration, or enforcement of the
27562756 amount of a tax or fee imposed, or the penalty or interest
27572757 associated with that amount, except for a hearing under Section
27582758 151.157(f), 151.1575(c), 151.712(g), 154.1142, or 155.0592;
27592759 (2) a property value study hearing under Subchapter B
27602760 [M], Chapter 5 [403, Government Code];
27612761 (3) a hearing in which the issue relates to:
27622762 (A) Chapters 72-75, Property Code;
27632763 (B) forfeiture of a right to do business;
27642764 (C) a certificate of authority;
27652765 (D) articles of incorporation;
27662766 (E) a penalty imposed under Section 151.703(d);
27672767 (F) the refusal or failure to settle under
27682768 Section 111.101; or
27692769 (G) a request for or revocation of an exemption
27702770 from taxation; and
27712771 (4) any other hearing not related to the collection,
27722772 receipt, administration, or enforcement of the amount of a tax or
27732773 fee imposed, or the penalty or interest associated with that
27742774 amount.
27752775 SECTION 2.101. Section 111.0081(c), Tax Code, is amended to
27762776 read as follows:
27772777 (c) The amount of a determination made under this code is
27782778 due and payable 20 days after a [comptroller's] decision of the
27792779 comptroller or the State Property Tax Board, as applicable, in a
27802780 redetermination hearing becomes final. If the amount of the
27812781 determination is not paid within 20 days after the day the decision
27822782 became final, a penalty of 10 percent of the amount of the
27832783 determination, exclusive of penalties and interest, shall be added.
27842784 SECTION 2.102. Section 111.009, Tax Code, is amended by
27852785 amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsection (a-1) to
27862786 read as follows:
27872787 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (a-1), a [A] person
27882788 having a direct interest in a determination may petition the
27892789 comptroller for a redetermination.
27902790 (a-1) A person having a direct interest in a determination
27912791 under Section 313.0276 may petition the State Property Tax Board
27922792 for a redetermination.
27932793 (d) An order or decision of the comptroller or State
27942794 Property Tax Board, as applicable, on a petition for
27952795 redetermination becomes final 20 days after service on the
27962796 petitioner of the notice of the order or decision.
27972797 SECTION 2.103. Section 311.011(h), Tax Code, is amended to
27982798 read as follows:
27992799 (h) Unless specifically provided otherwise in the plan, all
28002800 amounts contained in the project plan or reinvestment zone
28012801 financing plan, including amounts of expenditures relating to
28022802 project costs and amounts relating to participation by taxing
28032803 units, are considered estimates and do not act as a limitation on
28042804 the described items, but the amounts contained in the project plan
28052805 or reinvestment zone financing plan may not vary materially from
28062806 the estimates. This subsection may not be construed to increase the
28072807 amount of any reduction under Section 5.23(d)(4) [403.302(d)(4),
28082808 Government Code,] in the total taxable value of the property in a
28092809 school district that participates in the zone as computed under
28102810 Section 5.23(d) [403.302(d) of that code].
28112811 SECTION 2.104. Section 311.013(n), Tax Code, is amended to
28122812 read as follows:
28132813 (n) This subsection applies only to a school district whose
28142814 taxable value computed under Section 5.23(d) [403.302(d),
28152815 Government Code,] is reduced in accordance with Subdivision (4) of
28162816 that subsection. In addition to the amount otherwise required to be
28172817 paid into the tax increment fund, the district shall pay into the
28182818 fund an amount equal to the amount by which the amount of taxes the
28192819 district would have been required to pay into the fund in the
28202820 current year if the district levied taxes at the rate the district
28212821 levied in 2005 exceeds the amount the district is otherwise
28222822 required to pay into the fund in the year of the reduction. This
28232823 additional amount may not exceed the amount the school district
28242824 receives in state aid for the current tax year under Section
28252825 42.2514, Education Code. The school district shall pay the
28262826 additional amount after the district receives the state aid to
28272827 which the district is entitled for the current tax year under
28282828 Section 42.2514, Education Code.
28292829 SECTION 2.105. Section 311.016(b), Tax Code, is amended to
28302830 read as follows:
28312831 (b) The municipality or county shall send a copy of a report
28322832 made under this section to the State Property Tax Board
28332833 [comptroller].
28342834 SECTION 2.106. Section 311.0163(a), Tax Code, is amended to
28352835 read as follows:
28362836 (a) Not later than December 31 of each even-numbered year,
28372837 the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall submit a report to
28382838 the legislature and to the governor on reinvestment zones
28392839 designated under this chapter and on project plans and reinvestment
28402840 zone financing plans adopted under this chapter.
28412841 SECTION 2.107. Section 311.019, Tax Code, is amended to
28422842 read as follows:
28432843 Sec. 311.019. CENTRAL REGISTRY. (a) The State Property Tax
28442844 Board [comptroller] shall maintain a central registry of:
28452845 (1) reinvestment zones designated under this chapter;
28462846 (2) project plans and reinvestment zone financing
28472847 plans adopted under this chapter; and
28482848 (3) annual reports submitted under Section 311.016.
28492849 (b) A municipality or county that designates a reinvestment
28502850 zone or approves a project plan or reinvestment zone financing plan
28512851 under this chapter shall deliver to the State Property Tax Board
28522852 [comptroller] before April 1 of the year following the year in which
28532853 the zone is designated or the plan is approved a report containing:
28542854 (1) a general description of each zone, including:
28552855 (A) the size of the zone;
28562856 (B) the types of property located in the zone;
28572857 (C) the duration of the zone; and
28582858 (D) the guidelines and criteria established for
28592859 the zone under Section 311.005;
28602860 (2) a copy of each project plan or reinvestment zone
28612861 financing plan adopted; and
28622862 (3) any other information required by the board
28632863 [comptroller] to administer this section [and Subchapter F, Chapter
28642864 111].
28652865 (c) A municipality or county that amends or modifies a
28662866 project plan or reinvestment zone financing plan adopted under this
28672867 chapter shall deliver a copy of the amendment or modification to the
28682868 State Property Tax Board [comptroller] before April 1 of the year
28692869 following the year in which the plan was amended or modified.
28702870 SECTION 2.108. Section 311.020, Tax Code, is amended to
28712871 read as follows:
28722872 Sec. 311.020. STATE ASSISTANCE. (a) On request of the
28732873 governing body of a municipality or county or of the presiding
28742874 officer of the governing body, the State Property Tax Board
28752875 [comptroller] may provide assistance to a municipality or county
28762876 relating to the administration of this chapter.
28772877 (b) The economic development and tourism division of the
28782878 governor's office [Texas Department of Economic Development] and
28792879 the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] may provide technical
28802880 assistance to a municipality or county regarding:
28812881 (1) the designation of reinvestment zones under this
28822882 chapter; and
28832883 (2) the adoption and execution of project plans or
28842884 reinvestment zone financing plans under this chapter.
28852885 SECTION 2.109. Section 312.005, Tax Code, is amended to
28862886 read as follows:
28872887 Sec. 312.005. STATE ADMINISTRATION. (a) The State
28882888 Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall maintain a central registry
28892889 of reinvestment zones designated under this chapter and of ad
28902890 valorem tax abatement agreements executed under this chapter. The
28912891 chief appraiser of each appraisal district that appraises property
28922892 for a taxing unit that has designated a reinvestment zone or
28932893 executed a tax abatement agreement under this chapter shall deliver
28942894 to the board [comptroller] before July 1 of the year following the
28952895 year in which the zone is designated or the agreement is executed a
28962896 report providing the following information:
28972897 (1) for a reinvestment zone, a general description of
28982898 the zone, including its size, the types of property located in it,
28992899 its duration, and the guidelines and criteria established for the
29002900 reinvestment zone under Section 312.002, including subsequent
29012901 amendments and modifications of the guidelines or criteria;
29022902 (2) a copy of each tax abatement agreement to which a
29032903 taxing unit that participates in the appraisal district is a party;
29042904 and
29052905 (3) any other information required by the board
29062906 [comptroller] to administer this section [and Subchapter F, Chapter
29072907 111].
29082908 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] may provide
29092909 assistance to a taxing unit on request of its governing body or the
29102910 presiding officer of its governing body relating to the
29112911 administration of this chapter. The economic development and
29122912 tourism division of the governor's office [Texas Department of
29132913 Commerce] and the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] may
29142914 provide technical assistance to a local governing body regarding
29152915 the designation of reinvestment zones, the adoption of tax
29162916 abatement guidelines, and the execution of tax abatement
29172917 agreements.
29182918 (c) Not later than December 31 of each even-numbered year,
29192919 the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall submit a report to
29202920 the legislature and to the governor on reinvestment zones
29212921 designated under this chapter and on tax abatement agreements
29222922 adopted under this chapter, including a summary of the information
29232923 reported under this section.
29242924 SECTION 2.110. Section 313.004, Tax Code, is amended to
29252925 read as follows:
29262926 Sec. 313.004. LEGISLATIVE INTENT. It is the intent of the
29272927 legislature in enacting this chapter that:
29282928 (1) economic development decisions involving school
29292929 district taxes should occur at the local level with oversight by the
29302930 state and should be consistent with identifiable statewide economic
29312931 development goals;
29322932 (2) this chapter should not be construed or
29332933 interpreted to allow:
29342934 (A) property owners to pool investments to create
29352935 sufficiently large investments to qualify for an ad valorem tax
29362936 benefit provided by this chapter;
29372937 (B) an applicant for an ad valorem tax benefit
29382938 provided by this chapter to assert that jobs will be eliminated if
29392939 certain investments are not made if the assertion is not true; or
29402940 (C) an entity not subject to the tax imposed by
29412941 Chapter 171 to receive an ad valorem tax benefit provided by this
29422942 chapter;
29432943 (3) in implementing this chapter, school districts
29442944 should:
29452945 (A) strictly interpret the criteria and
29462946 selection guidelines provided by this chapter; and
29472947 (B) approve only those applications for an ad
29482948 valorem tax benefit provided by this chapter that:
29492949 (i) enhance the local community;
29502950 (ii) improve the local public education
29512951 system;
29522952 (iii) create high-paying jobs; and
29532953 (iv) advance the economic development goals
29542954 of this state; and
29552955 (4) in implementing this chapter, the board
29562956 [comptroller] should:
29572957 (A) strictly interpret the criteria and
29582958 selection guidelines provided by this chapter; and
29592959 (B) issue certificates for limitations on
29602960 appraised value only for those applications for an ad valorem tax
29612961 benefit provided by this chapter that:
29622962 (i) create high-paying jobs;
29632963 (ii) provide a net benefit to the state over
29642964 the long term; and
29652965 (iii) advance the economic development
29662966 goals of this state.
29672967 SECTION 2.111. Section 313.005, Tax Code, is amended to
29682968 read as follows:
29692969 Sec. 313.005. DEFINITIONS. (a) Unless this chapter
29702970 defines a word or phrase used in this chapter, Section 1.04 or any
29712971 other section of Title 1 or this title that defines the word or
29722972 phrase or ascribes a meaning to the word or phrase applies to the
29732973 word or phrase used in this chapter.
29742974 (b) In this chapter, "board" means the State Property Tax
29752975 Board.
29762976 SECTION 2.112. Section 313.022(b), Tax Code, is amended to
29772977 read as follows:
29782978 (b) For purposes of determining the required minimum amount
29792979 of a qualified investment under Section 313.021(2)(A)(iv)(a), and
29802980 the minimum amount of a limitation on appraised value under Section
29812981 313.027(b), school districts to which this subchapter applies are
29822982 categorized according to the taxable value of property in the
29832983 district for the preceding tax year determined under Subchapter B
29842984 [M], Chapter 5 [403, Government Code], as follows:
29852985 CATEGORY TAXABLE VALUE OF PROPERTY
29862986 I $10 billion or more I $10 billion or more
29872987 I $10 billion or more
29882988 II $1 billion or more but less than $10 billion II $1 billion or more but less than $10 billion
29892989 II $1 billion or more but less than $10 billion
29902990 III $500 million or more but less than $1 billion III $500 million or more but less than $1 billion
29912991 III $500 million or more but less than $1 billion
29922992 IV $100 million or more but less than $500 million IV $100 million or more but less than $500 million
29932993 IV $100 million or more but less than $500 million
29942994 V less than $100 million V less than $100 million
29952995 V less than $100 million
29962996 SECTION 2.113. Sections 313.025(a), (a-1), (b), (b-1), (c),
29972997 (d), (d-1), (e), (h), and (i), Tax Code, are amended to read as
29982998 follows:
29992999 (a) The owner or lessee of, or the holder of another
30003000 possessory interest in, any qualified property described by Section
30013001 313.021(2)(A), (B), or (C) may apply to the governing body of the
30023002 school district in which the property is located for a limitation on
30033003 the appraised value for school district maintenance and operations
30043004 ad valorem tax purposes of the person's qualified property. An
30053005 application must be made on the form prescribed by the board
30063006 [comptroller] and include the information required by the board
30073007 [comptroller], and it must be accompanied by:
30083008 (1) the application fee established by the governing
30093009 body of the school district;
30103010 (2) information sufficient to show that the real and
30113011 personal property identified in the application as qualified
30123012 property meets the applicable criteria established by Section
30133013 313.021(2); and
30143014 (3) any information required by the board
30153015 [comptroller] for the purposes of Section 313.026.
30163016 (a-1) Within seven days of the receipt of each document, the
30173017 school district shall submit to the board [comptroller] a copy of
30183018 the application and the proposed agreement between the applicant
30193019 and the school district. If the applicant submits an economic
30203020 analysis of the proposed project to the school district, the
30213021 district shall submit a copy of the analysis to the board
30223022 [comptroller]. In addition, the school district shall submit to
30233023 the board [comptroller] any subsequent revision of or amendment to
30243024 any of those documents within seven days of its receipt. The board
30253025 [comptroller] shall publish each document received from the school
30263026 district under this subsection on the board's [comptroller's]
30273027 Internet website. If the school district maintains a generally
30283028 accessible Internet website, the district shall provide on its
30293029 website a link to the location of those documents posted on the
30303030 board's [comptroller's] website in compliance with this subsection.
30313031 This subsection does not require the board [comptroller] to post
30323032 information that is confidential under Section 313.028.
30333033 (b) The governing body of a school district is not required
30343034 to consider an application for a limitation on appraised value. If
30353035 the governing body of the school district elects to consider an
30363036 application, the governing body shall deliver a copy of the
30373037 application to the board [comptroller] and request that the board
30383038 [comptroller] conduct an economic impact evaluation of the
30393039 investment proposed by the application. The board [comptroller]
30403040 shall conduct or contract with a third person to conduct the
30413041 economic impact evaluation, which shall be completed and provided
30423042 to the governing body of the school district, along with the board's
30433043 [comptroller's] certificate or written explanation under
30443044 Subsection (d), as soon as practicable but not later than the 90th
30453045 day after the date the board [comptroller] receives the
30463046 application. The governing body shall provide to the board
30473047 [comptroller] or to a third person contracted by the board
30483048 [comptroller] to conduct the economic impact evaluation any
30493049 requested information. A methodology to allow comparisons of
30503050 economic impact for different schedules of the addition of
30513051 qualified investment or qualified property may be developed as part
30523052 of the economic impact evaluation. The governing body shall
30533053 provide a copy of the economic impact evaluation to the applicant on
30543054 request. The board [comptroller] may charge the applicant a fee
30553055 sufficient to cover the costs of providing the economic impact
30563056 evaluation. The governing body of a school district shall approve
30573057 or disapprove an application not later than the 150th day after the
30583058 date the application is filed, unless the economic impact
30593059 evaluation has not been received or an extension is agreed to by the
30603060 governing body and the applicant.
30613061 (b-1) The board [comptroller] shall promptly deliver a copy
30623062 of the application to the Texas Education Agency. The Texas
30633063 Education Agency shall determine the effect that the applicant's
30643064 proposal will have on the number or size of the school district's
30653065 instructional facilities and submit a written report containing the
30663066 agency's determination to the school district. The governing body
30673067 of the school district shall provide any requested information to
30683068 the Texas Education Agency. Not later than the 45th day after the
30693069 date the Texas Education Agency receives the application, the Texas
30703070 Education Agency shall make the required determination and submit
30713071 the agency's written report to the governing body of the school
30723072 district.
30733073 (c) In determining whether to approve an application, the
30743074 governing body of the school district is entitled to request and
30753075 receive assistance from:
30763076 (1) the board [comptroller];
30773077 (2) the Texas Economic Development and Tourism Office;
30783078 (3) the Texas Workforce Investment Council; and
30793079 (4) the Texas Workforce Commission.
30803080 (d) Not later than the 90th day after the date the board
30813081 [comptroller] receives the copy of the application, the board
30823082 [comptroller] shall issue a certificate for a limitation on
30833083 appraised value of the property and provide the certificate to the
30843084 governing body of the school district or provide the governing body
30853085 a written explanation of the board's [comptroller's] decision not
30863086 to issue a certificate.
30873087 (d-1) The governing body of a school district may not
30883088 approve an application unless the board [comptroller] submits to
30893089 the governing body a certificate for a limitation on appraised
30903090 value of the property.
30913091 (e) Before approving or disapproving an application under
30923092 this subchapter that the governing body of the school district
30933093 elects to consider, the governing body must make a written finding
30943094 as to any criteria considered by the board [comptroller] in
30953095 conducting the economic impact evaluation under Section 313.026.
30963096 The governing body shall deliver a copy of those findings to the
30973097 applicant.
30983098 (h) After receiving a copy of the application, the board
30993099 [comptroller] shall determine whether the property meets the
31003100 requirements of Section 313.024 for eligibility for a limitation on
31013101 appraised value under this subchapter. The board [comptroller]
31023102 shall notify the governing body of the school district of the
31033103 board's [comptroller's] determination and provide the applicant an
31043104 opportunity for a hearing before the determination becomes final.
31053105 A hearing under this subsection is a contested case hearing and
31063106 shall be conducted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings
31073107 in the manner provided by Section 2003.101, Government Code. The
31083108 applicant has the burden of proof on each issue in the hearing. The
31093109 applicant may seek judicial review of the board's [comptroller's]
31103110 determination in a Travis County district court under the
31113111 substantial evidence rule as provided by Subchapter G, Chapter
31123112 2001, Government Code.
31133113 (i) If the board's [comptroller's] determination under
31143114 Subsection (h) that the property does not meet the requirements of
31153115 Section 313.024 for eligibility for a limitation on appraised value
31163116 under this subchapter becomes final, the board [comptroller] is not
31173117 required to provide an economic impact evaluation of the
31183118 application or to submit a certificate for a limitation on
31193119 appraised value of the property or a written explanation of the
31203120 decision not to issue a certificate, and the governing body of the
31213121 school district may not grant the application.
31223122 SECTION 2.114. Section 313.026, Tax Code, is amended to
31233123 read as follows:
31243124 Sec. 313.026. ECONOMIC IMPACT EVALUATION. (a) The
31253125 economic impact evaluation of the application must include any
31263126 information the board [comptroller] determines is necessary or
31273127 helpful to:
31283128 (1) the governing body of the school district in
31293129 determining whether to approve the application under Section
31303130 313.025; or
31313131 (2) the board [comptroller] in determining whether to
31323132 issue a certificate for a limitation on appraised value of the
31333133 property under Section 313.025.
31343134 (b) Except as provided by Subsections (c) and (d), the
31353135 board's [comptroller's] determination whether to issue a
31363136 certificate for a limitation on appraised value under this chapter
31373137 for property described in the application shall be based on the
31383138 economic impact evaluation described by Subsection (a) and on any
31393139 other information available to the board [comptroller], including
31403140 information provided by the governing body of the school district.
31413141 (c) The board [comptroller] may not issue a certificate for
31423142 a limitation on appraised value under this chapter for property
31433143 described in an application unless the board [comptroller]
31443144 determines that:
31453145 (1) the project proposed by the applicant is
31463146 reasonably likely to generate, before the 25th anniversary of the
31473147 beginning of the limitation period, tax revenue, including state
31483148 tax revenue, school district maintenance and operations ad valorem
31493149 tax revenue attributable to the project, and any other tax revenue
31503150 attributable to the effect of the project on the economy of the
31513151 state, in an amount sufficient to offset the school district
31523152 maintenance and operations ad valorem tax revenue lost as a result
31533153 of the agreement; and
31543154 (2) the limitation on appraised value is a determining
31553155 factor in the applicant's decision to invest capital and construct
31563156 the project in this state.
31573157 (d) The board [comptroller] shall state in writing the basis
31583158 for the determinations made under Subsections (c)(1) and (2).
31593159 (e) The applicant may submit information to the board
31603160 [comptroller] that would provide a basis for an affirmative
31613161 determination under Subsection (c)(2).
31623162 (f) Notwithstanding Subsections (c) and (d), if the board
31633163 [comptroller] makes a qualitative determination that other
31643164 considerations associated with the project result in a net positive
31653165 benefit to the state, the board [comptroller] may issue the
31663166 certificate.
31673167 SECTION 2.115. Section 313.0265, Tax Code, is amended to
31683168 read as follows:
31693169 Sec. 313.0265. DISCLOSURE OF APPRAISED VALUE LIMITATION
31703170 INFORMATION. (a) The board [comptroller] shall post on the board's
31713171 [comptroller's] Internet website each document or item of
31723172 information the board [comptroller] designates as substantive
31733173 before the 15th day after the date the document or item of
31743174 information was received or created. Each document or item of
31753175 information must continue to be posted until the appraised value
31763176 limitation expires.
31773177 (b) The board [comptroller] shall designate the following
31783178 as substantive:
31793179 (1) each application requesting a limitation on
31803180 appraised value; and
31813181 (2) the economic impact evaluation made in connection
31823182 with the application.
31833183 (c) If a school district maintains a generally accessible
31843184 Internet website, the district shall maintain a link on its
31853185 Internet website to the area of the board's [comptroller's]
31863186 Internet website where information on each of the district's
31873187 agreements to limit appraised value is maintained.
31883188 SECTION 2.116. Section 313.027(f), Tax Code, is amended to
31893189 read as follows:
31903190 (f) In addition, the agreement:
31913191 (1) must incorporate each relevant provision of this
31923192 subchapter and, to the extent necessary, include provisions for the
31933193 protection of future school district revenues through the
31943194 adjustment of the minimum valuations, the payment of revenue
31953195 offsets, and other mechanisms agreed to by the property owner and
31963196 the school district;
31973197 (2) may provide that the property owner will protect
31983198 the school district in the event the district incurs extraordinary
31993199 education-related expenses related to the project that are not
32003200 directly funded in state aid formulas, including expenses for the
32013201 purchase of portable classrooms and the hiring of additional
32023202 personnel to accommodate a temporary increase in student enrollment
32033203 attributable to the project;
32043204 (3) must require the property owner to maintain a
32053205 viable presence in the school district for at least five years after
32063206 the date the limitation on appraised value of the owner's property
32073207 expires;
32083208 (4) must provide for the termination of the agreement,
32093209 the recapture of ad valorem tax revenue lost as a result of the
32103210 agreement if the owner of the property fails to comply with the
32113211 terms of the agreement, and payment of a penalty or interest, or
32123212 both, on that recaptured ad valorem tax revenue;
32133213 (5) may specify any conditions the occurrence of which
32143214 will require the district and the property owner to renegotiate all
32153215 or any part of the agreement;
32163216 (6) must specify the ad valorem tax years covered by
32173217 the agreement; and
32183218 (7) must be in a form approved by the board
32193219 [comptroller].
32203220 SECTION 2.117. Section 313.0275(d), Tax Code, is amended to
32213221 read as follows:
32223222 (d) In the event of a casualty loss that prevents a person
32233223 from complying with Subsection (a), the person may request and the
32243224 board [comptroller] may grant a waiver of the penalty imposed under
32253225 Subsection (b).
32263226 SECTION 2.118. Sections 313.0276(a), (b), (c), (d), (g),
32273227 (j), (k), (l), and (m), Tax Code, are amended to read as follows:
32283228 (a) The board [comptroller] shall conduct an annual review
32293229 and issue a determination as to whether a person with whom a school
32303230 district has entered into an agreement under this chapter satisfied
32313231 in the preceding year the requirements of this chapter regarding
32323232 the creation of the required number of qualifying jobs. If the
32333233 board [comptroller] makes an adverse determination in the review,
32343234 the board [comptroller] shall notify the person of the cause of the
32353235 adverse determination and the corrective measures necessary to
32363236 remedy the determination.
32373237 (b) If a person who receives an adverse determination fails
32383238 to remedy the determination following notification of the
32393239 determination and the board [comptroller] makes an adverse
32403240 determination with respect to the person's compliance in the
32413241 following year, the person must submit to the board [comptroller] a
32423242 plan for remedying the determination and certify the person's
32433243 intent to fully implement the plan not later than December 31 of the
32443244 year in which the determination is made.
32453245 (c) If a person who receives an adverse determination under
32463246 Subsection (b) fails to comply with that subsection following
32473247 notification of the determination and receives an adverse
32483248 determination in the following year, the board [comptroller] shall
32493249 impose a penalty on the person. The penalty is in an amount equal to
32503250 the amount computed by:
32513251 (1) subtracting from the number of qualifying jobs
32523252 required to be created the number of qualifying jobs actually
32533253 created; and
32543254 (2) multiplying the amount computed under Subdivision
32553255 (1) by the average annual wage for all jobs in the county during the
32563256 most recent four quarters for which data is available.
32573257 (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), if a person receives an
32583258 adverse determination and the board [comptroller] has previously
32593259 imposed a penalty on the person under this section one or more
32603260 times, the board [comptroller] shall impose a penalty on the person
32613261 in an amount equal to the amount computed by multiplying the amount
32623262 computed under Subsection (c)(1) by an amount equal to twice the
32633263 amount computed under Subsection (c)(2).
32643264 (g) An adverse determination under this section is a
32653265 deficiency determination under Section 111.008. The board shall
32663266 report a penalty under this section to the comptroller. The [A
32673267 penalty imposed under this section is an amount the] comptroller is
32683268 required to collect, receive, or administer the amount of the
32693269 penalty imposed under this section, [or enforce,] and the
32703270 determination is subject to the payment and redetermination
32713271 requirements of Sections 111.0081 and 111.009.
32723272 (j) If the board [comptroller] imposes a penalty on a person
32733273 under this section three times, the board [comptroller] may rescind
32743274 the agreement between the person and the school district under this
32753275 chapter.
32763276 (k) A person may contest a determination by the board
32773277 [comptroller] to rescind an agreement between the person and a
32783278 school district under this chapter pursuant to Subsection (j) by
32793279 filing suit against the board [comptroller] and the attorney
32803280 general. The district courts of Travis County have exclusive,
32813281 original jurisdiction of a suit brought under this subsection.
32823282 This subsection prevails over a provision of Chapter 25, Government
32833283 Code, to the extent of any conflict.
32843284 (l) If a person files suit under Subsection (k) and the
32853285 board's [comptroller's] determination to rescind the agreement is
32863286 upheld on appeal, the person shall pay to the board [comptroller]
32873287 any tax that would have been due and payable to the school district
32883288 during the pendency of the appeal, including statutory interest and
32893289 penalties imposed on delinquent taxes under Sections 111.060 and
32903290 111.061.
32913291 (m) The board [comptroller] shall transfer any [deposit a]
32923292 penalty collected under this section, including any interest and
32933293 penalty applicable to the penalty, to the comptroller who shall
32943294 deposit it to the credit of the foundation school fund.
32953295 SECTION 2.119. Section 313.028, Tax Code, is amended to
32963296 read as follows:
32973297 Sec. 313.028. CERTAIN BUSINESS INFORMATION CONFIDENTIAL.
32983298 Information provided to a school district in connection with an
32993299 application for a limitation on appraised value under this
33003300 subchapter that describes the specific processes or business
33013301 activities to be conducted or the specific tangible personal
33023302 property to be located on real property covered by the application
33033303 shall be segregated in the application from other information in
33043304 the application and is confidential and not subject to public
33053305 disclosure unless the governing body of the school district
33063306 approves the application. Other information in the custody of a
33073307 school district or the board [comptroller] in connection with the
33083308 application, including information related to the economic impact
33093309 of a project or the essential elements of eligibility under this
33103310 chapter, such as the nature and amount of the projected investment,
33113311 employment, wages, and benefits, may not be considered confidential
33123312 business information if the governing body of the school district
33133313 agrees to consider the application. Information in the custody of a
33143314 school district or the board [comptroller] if the governing body
33153315 approves the application is not confidential under this section.
33163316 SECTION 2.120. Section 313.031(a), Tax Code, is amended to
33173317 read as follows:
33183318 (a) The board [comptroller] shall:
33193319 (1) adopt rules and forms necessary for the
33203320 implementation and administration of this chapter, including rules
33213321 for determining whether a property owner's property qualifies as a
33223322 qualified investment under Section 313.021(1); and
33233323 (2) provide without charge one copy of the rules and
33243324 forms to any school district and to any person who states that the
33253325 person intends to apply for a limitation on appraised value under
33263326 this subchapter.
33273327 SECTION 2.121. Sections 313.032(a), (b-1), (c), and (d),
33283328 Tax Code, are amended to read as follows:
33293329 (a) Before the beginning of each regular session of the
33303330 legislature, the board [comptroller] shall submit to the lieutenant
33313331 governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and each
33323332 other member of the legislature a report on the agreements entered
33333333 into under this chapter that includes:
33343334 (1) an assessment of the following with regard to the
33353335 agreements entered into under this chapter, considered in the
33363336 aggregate:
33373337 (A) the total number of jobs created, direct and
33383338 otherwise, in this state;
33393339 (B) the total effect on personal income, direct
33403340 and otherwise, in this state;
33413341 (C) the total amount of investment in this state;
33423342 (D) the total taxable value of property on the
33433343 tax rolls in this state, including property for which the
33443344 limitation period has expired;
33453345 (E) the total value of property not on the tax
33463346 rolls in this state as a result of agreements entered into under
33473347 this chapter; and
33483348 (F) the total fiscal effect on the state and
33493349 local governments; and
33503350 (2) an assessment of the progress of each agreement
33513351 made under this chapter that states for each agreement:
33523352 (A) the number of qualifying jobs each recipient
33533353 of a limitation on appraised value committed to create;
33543354 (B) the number of qualifying jobs each recipient
33553355 created;
33563356 (C) the total amount of wages and the median wage
33573357 of the new qualifying jobs each recipient created;
33583358 (D) the amount of the qualified investment each
33593359 recipient committed to spend or allocate for each project;
33603360 (E) the amount of the qualified investment each
33613361 recipient spent or allocated for each project;
33623362 (F) the market value of the qualified property of
33633363 each recipient as determined by the applicable chief appraiser,
33643364 including property that is no longer eligible for a limitation on
33653365 appraised value under the agreement;
33663366 (G) the limitation on appraised value for the
33673367 qualified property of each recipient;
33683368 (H) the dollar amount of the taxes that would
33693369 have been imposed on the qualified property if the property had not
33703370 received a limitation on appraised value; and
33713371 (I) the dollar amount of the taxes imposed on the
33723372 qualified property.
33733373 (b-1) In preparing the portion of the report described by
33743374 Subsection (a)(1), the board [comptroller] may use standard
33753375 economic estimation techniques, including economic multipliers.
33763376 (c) The portion of the report described by Subsection (a)(2)
33773377 must be based on data certified to the board [comptroller] by each
33783378 recipient or former recipient of a limitation on appraised value
33793379 under this chapter.
33803380 (d) The board [comptroller] may require a recipient or
33813381 former recipient of a limitation on appraised value under this
33823382 chapter to submit, on a form the board [comptroller] provides,
33833383 information required to complete the report.
33843384 SECTION 2.122. Section 313.033, Tax Code, is amended to
33853385 read as follows:
33863386 Sec. 313.033. REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH JOB-CREATION
33873387 REQUIREMENTS. Each recipient of a limitation on appraised value
33883388 under this chapter shall submit to the board [comptroller] an
33893389 annual report on a form provided by the board [comptroller] that
33903390 provides information sufficient to document the number of
33913391 qualifying jobs created.
33923392 SECTION 2.123. Sections 313.051(a) and (a-3), Tax Code, are
33933393 amended to read as follows:
33943394 (a) In this section, "strategic investment area" means an
33953395 area the board [comptroller] determines under Subsection (a-3) is:
33963396 (1) a county within this state with unemployment above
33973397 the state average and per capita income below the state average;
33983398 (2) an area within this state that is a federally
33993399 designated urban enterprise community or an urban enhanced
34003400 enterprise community; or
34013401 (3) a defense economic readjustment zone designated
34023402 under Chapter 2310, Government Code.
34033403 (a-3) Not later than September 1 of each year, the board
34043404 [comptroller] shall determine areas that qualify as a strategic
34053405 investment area using the most recently completed full calendar
34063406 year data available on that date and, not later than October 1,
34073407 shall publish a list and map of the designated areas. A
34083408 determination under this subsection is effective for the following
34093409 tax year for purposes of this subchapter.
34103410 SECTION 2.124. Section 313.052, Tax Code, is amended to
34113411 read as follows:
34123412 Sec. 313.052. CATEGORIZATION OF SCHOOL DISTRICTS. For
34133413 purposes of determining the required minimum amount of a qualified
34143414 investment under Section 313.021(2)(A)(iv)(a) and the minimum
34153415 amount of a limitation on appraised value under this subchapter,
34163416 school districts to which this subchapter applies are categorized
34173417 according to the taxable value of industrial property in the
34183418 district for the preceding tax year determined under Subchapter B
34193419 [M], Chapter 5 [403, Government Code], as follows:
34203420 CATEGORY TAXABLE VALUE OF INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY
34213421 I $200 million or more I $200 million or more
34223422 I $200 million or more
34233423 II $90 million or more but less than $200 million II $90 million or more but less than $200 million
34243424 II $90 million or more but less than $200 million
34253425 III $1 million or more but less than $90 million III $1 million or more but less than $90 million
34263426 III $1 million or more but less than $90 million
34273427 IV $100,000 or more but less than $1 million IV $100,000 or more but less than $1 million
34283428 IV $100,000 or more but less than $1 million
34293429 V less than $100,000 V less than $100,000
34303430 V less than $100,000
34313431 SECTION 2.125. Section 7.062(a), Education Code, is amended
34323432 to read as follows:
34333433 (a) In this section, "wealth per student" means a school
34343434 district's taxable value of property as determined under Subchapter
34353435 B [M], Chapter 5 [403], Tax [Government] Code, or, if applicable,
34363436 Section 42.2521, divided by the district's average daily attendance
34373437 as determined under Section 42.005.
34383438 SECTION 2.126. Section 13.051(c), Education Code, is
34393439 amended to read as follows:
34403440 (c) Territory that does not have residents may be detached
34413441 from a school district and annexed to another school district if:
34423442 (1) the total taxable value of the property in the
34433443 territory according to the most recent certified appraisal roll for
34443444 each school district is not greater than:
34453445 (A) five percent of the district's taxable value
34463446 of all property in that district as determined under Subchapter B
34473447 [M], Chapter 5 [403], Tax [Government] Code; and
34483448 (B) $5,000 property value per student in average
34493449 daily attendance as determined under Section 42.005; and
34503450 (2) the school district from which the property will
34513451 be detached does not own any real property located in the territory.
34523452 SECTION 2.127. Section 13.231(b), Education Code, is
34533453 amended to read as follows:
34543454 (b) In this section, "taxable value" has the meaning
34553455 assigned by Section 5.23 [403.302], Tax [Government] Code.
34563456 SECTION 2.128. Section 41.001(2), Education Code, is
34573457 amended to read as follows:
34583458 (2) "Wealth per student" means the taxable value of
34593459 property, as determined under Subchapter B [M], Chapter 5 [403],
34603460 Tax [Government] Code, divided by the number of students in
34613461 weighted average daily attendance.
34623462 SECTION 2.129. Section 41.002(f), Education Code, is
34633463 amended to read as follows:
34643464 (f) For purposes of Subsection (e), a school district's
34653465 effective tax rate is determined by dividing the total amount of
34663466 taxes collected by the district for the applicable school year less
34673467 any amounts paid into a tax increment fund under Chapter 311, Tax
34683468 Code, by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property,
34693469 as determined under Subchapter B [M], Chapter 5 [403], Tax
34703470 [Government] Code, divided by 100.
34713471 SECTION 2.130. Section 41.202(a), Education Code, is
34723472 amended to read as follows:
34733473 (a) For purposes of this subchapter, the taxable value of an
34743474 individual parcel or other item of property and the total taxable
34753475 value of property in a school district resulting from the
34763476 detachment of property from or annexation of property to that
34773477 district is determined by applying the appraisal ratio for the
34783478 appropriate category of property determined under Subchapter B [M],
34793479 Chapter 5 [403], Tax [Government] Code, for the preceding tax year
34803480 to the taxable value of the detached or annexed property determined
34813481 under Title 1, Tax Code, for the preceding tax year.
34823482 SECTION 2.131. Sections 42.252(a), (b), and (c), Education
34833483 Code, are amended to read as follows:
34843484 (a) Each school district's share of the Foundation School
34853485 Program is determined by the following formula:
34863486 LFA = TR X DPV
34873487 where:
34883488 "LFA" is the school district's local share;
34893489 "TR" is a tax rate which for each hundred dollars of valuation
34903490 is an effective tax rate of the amount equal to the product of the
34913491 state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516,
34923492 multiplied by the lesser of:
34933493 (1) $1.50; or
34943494 (2) the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by
34953495 the district for the 2005 tax year; and
34963496 "DPV" is the taxable value of property in the school district
34973497 for the preceding tax year determined under Subchapter B [M],
34983498 Chapter 5 [403], Tax [Government] Code.
34993499 (b) The commissioner shall adjust the values reported in the
35003500 official report of the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] as
35013501 required by Section 5.09(a), Tax Code, to reflect reductions in
35023502 taxable value of property resulting from natural or economic
35033503 disaster after January 1 in the year in which the valuations are
35043504 determined. The decision of the commissioner is final. An
35053505 adjustment does not affect the local fund assignment of any other
35063506 school district.
35073507 (c) Appeals of district values shall be held pursuant to
35083508 Section 5.24 [403.303], Tax [Government] Code.
35093509 SECTION 2.132. Sections 42.2522(a) and (d), Education Code,
35103510 are amended to read as follows:
35113511 (a) In any school year, the commissioner may not provide
35123512 funding under this chapter based on a school district's taxable
35133513 value of property computed in accordance with Section 5.23(d)(2)
35143514 [403.302(d)(2)], Tax [Government] Code, unless:
35153515 (1) funds are specifically appropriated for purposes
35163516 of this section; or
35173517 (2) the commissioner determines that the total amount
35183518 of state funds appropriated for purposes of the Foundation School
35193519 Program for the school year exceeds the amount of state funds
35203520 distributed to school districts in accordance with Section 42.253
35213521 based on the taxable values of property in school districts
35223522 computed in accordance with Section 5.23(d) [403.302(d)], Tax
35233523 [Government] Code, without any deduction for residence homestead
35243524 exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n), Tax Code.
35253525 (d) If the commissioner determines that the amount of funds
35263526 available under Subsection (a)(1) or (2) does not at least equal the
35273527 total amount of state funding to which districts would be entitled
35283528 if state funding under this chapter were based on the taxable values
35293529 of property in school districts computed in accordance with Section
35303530 5.23(d)(2) [403.302(d)(2)], Tax [Government] Code, the
35313531 commissioner may, to the extent necessary, provide state funding
35323532 based on a uniform lesser fraction of the deduction under Section
35333533 5.23(d)(2) [403.302(d)(2)], Tax [Government] Code.
35343534 SECTION 2.133. Section 42.254, Education Code, is amended
35353535 to read as follows:
35363536 Sec. 42.254. ESTIMATES REQUIRED. (a) Not later than
35373537 October 1 of each even-numbered year:
35383538 (1) the agency shall submit to the legislature an
35393539 estimate of the tax rate and student enrollment of each school
35403540 district for the following biennium; and
35413541 (2) the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
35423542 submit to the legislature an estimate of the total taxable value of
35433543 all property in the state as determined under Subchapter B [M],
35443544 Chapter 5 [403], Tax [Government] Code, for the following biennium.
35453545 (b) The agency and the State Property Tax Board
35463546 [comptroller] shall update the information provided to the
35473547 legislature under Subsection (a) not later than March 1 of each
35483548 odd-numbered year.
35493549 SECTION 2.134. Section 42.257(a), Education Code, is
35503550 amended to read as follows:
35513551 (a) If the final determination of an appeal under Chapter
35523552 42, Tax Code, results in a reduction in the taxable value of
35533553 property that exceeds five percent of the total taxable value of
35543554 property in the school district for the same tax year determined
35553555 under Subchapter B [M], Chapter 5 [403], Tax [Government] Code, the
35563556 commissioner shall request the State Property Tax Board
35573557 [comptroller] to adjust its taxable property value findings for
35583558 that year consistent with the final determination of the appraisal
35593559 appeal.
35603560 SECTION 2.135. Section 42.259(a)(4), Education Code, is
35613561 amended to read as follows:
35623562 (4) "Wealth per student" means the taxable property
35633563 values reported by the State Property Tax Board [comptroller] to
35643564 the commissioner under Section 42.252 divided by the number of
35653565 students in average daily attendance.
35663566 SECTION 2.136. Section 42.302(a), Education Code, is
35673567 amended to read as follows:
35683568 (a) Each school district is guaranteed a specified amount
35693569 per weighted student in state and local funds for each cent of tax
35703570 effort over that required for the district's local fund assignment
35713571 up to the maximum level specified in this subchapter. The amount of
35723572 state support, subject only to the maximum amount under Section
35733573 42.303, is determined by the formula:
35743574 GYA = (GL X WADA X DTR X 100) - LR
35753575 where:
35763576 "GYA" is the guaranteed yield amount of state funds to be
35773577 allocated to the district;
35783578 "GL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local
35793579 funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort, which is an
35803580 amount described by Subsection (a-1) or a greater amount for any
35813581 year provided by appropriation;
35823582 "WADA" is the number of students in weighted average daily
35833583 attendance, which is calculated by dividing the sum of the school
35843584 district's allotments under Subchapters B and C, less any allotment
35853585 to the district for transportation, any allotment under Section
35863586 42.158 or 42.160, and 50 percent of the adjustment under Section
35873587 42.102, by the basic allotment for the applicable year;
35883588 "DTR" is the district enrichment tax rate of the school
35893589 district, which is determined by subtracting the amounts specified
35903590 by Subsection (b) from the total amount of maintenance and
35913591 operations taxes collected by the school district for the
35923592 applicable school year and dividing the difference by the quotient
35933593 of the district's taxable value of property as determined under
35943594 Subchapter B [M], Chapter 5 [403], Tax [Government] Code, or, if
35953595 applicable, under Section 42.2521, divided by 100; and
35963596 "LR" is the local revenue, which is determined by multiplying
35973597 "DTR" by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property as
35983598 determined under Subchapter B [M], Chapter 5 [403], Tax
35993599 [Government] Code, or, if applicable, under Section 42.2521,
36003600 divided by 100.
36013601 SECTION 2.137. Section 46.003(a), Education Code, is
36023602 amended to read as follows:
36033603 (a) For each year, except as provided by Sections 46.005 and
36043604 46.006, a school district is guaranteed a specified amount per
36053605 student in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort, up to
36063606 the maximum rate under Subsection (b), to pay the principal of and
36073607 interest on eligible bonds issued to construct, acquire, renovate,
36083608 or improve an instructional facility. The amount of state support
36093609 is determined by the formula:
36103610 FYA = (FYL X ADA X BTR X 100) - (BTR X (DPV/100))
36113611 where:
36123612 "FYA" is the guaranteed facilities yield amount of state
36133613 funds allocated to the district for the year;
36143614 "FYL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and
36153615 local funds per student per cent of tax effort, which is $35 or a
36163616 greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;
36173617 "ADA" is the greater of the number of students in average
36183618 daily attendance, as determined under Section 42.005, in the
36193619 district or 400;
36203620 "BTR" is the district's bond tax rate for the current year,
36213621 which is determined by dividing the amount budgeted by the district
36223622 for payment of eligible bonds by the quotient of the district's
36233623 taxable value of property as determined under Subchapter B [M],
36243624 Chapter 5 [403], Tax [Government] Code, or, if applicable, Section
36253625 42.2521, divided by 100; and
36263626 "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as
36273627 determined under Subchapter B [M], Chapter 5 [403], Tax
36283628 [Government] Code, or, if applicable, Section 42.2521.
36293629 SECTION 2.138. Section 46.006(g), Education Code, is
36303630 amended to read as follows:
36313631 (g) In this section, "wealth per student" means a school
36323632 district's taxable value of property as determined under Subchapter
36333633 B [M], Chapter 5 [403], Tax [Government] Code, or, if applicable,
36343634 Section 42.2521, divided by the district's average daily attendance
36353635 as determined under Section 42.005.
36363636 SECTION 2.139. Section 46.032(a), Education Code, is
36373637 amended to read as follows:
36383638 (a) Each school district is guaranteed a specified amount
36393639 per student in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort to
36403640 pay the principal of and interest on eligible bonds. The amount of
36413641 state support, subject only to the maximum amount under Section
36423642 46.034, is determined by the formula:
36433643 EDA = (EDGL X ADA X EDTR X 100) - (EDTR X (DPV/100))
36443644 where:
36453645 "EDA" is the amount of state funds to be allocated to the
36463646 district for assistance with existing debt;
36473647 "EDGL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and
36483648 local funds per student per cent of tax effort, which is $35 or a
36493649 greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;
36503650 "ADA" is the number of students in average daily attendance,
36513651 as determined under Section 42.005, in the district;
36523652 "EDTR" is the existing debt tax rate of the district, which is
36533653 determined by dividing the amount budgeted by the district for
36543654 payment of eligible bonds by the quotient of the district's taxable
36553655 value of property as determined under Subchapter B [M], Chapter 5
36563656 [403], Tax [Government] Code, or, if applicable, under Section
36573657 42.2521, divided by 100; and
36583658 "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as
36593659 determined under Subchapter B [M], Chapter 5 [403], Tax
36603660 [Government] Code, or, if applicable, under Section 42.2521.
36613661 SECTION 2.140. The heading to Section 552.149, Government
36623662 Code, is amended to read as follows:
36633663 Sec. 552.149. EXCEPTION: CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS OF
36643664 STATE PROPERTY TAX BOARD [COMPTROLLER] OR APPRAISAL DISTRICT
36653665 RECEIVED FROM PRIVATE ENTITY.
36663666 SECTION 2.141. Sections 552.149(a), (c), and (d),
36673667 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
36683668 (a) Information relating to real property sales prices,
36693669 descriptions, characteristics, and other related information
36703670 received from a private entity by the State Property Tax Board
36713671 [comptroller] or the chief appraiser of an appraisal district under
36723672 Chapter 6, Tax Code, is excepted from the requirements of Section
36733673 552.021.
36743674 (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or Section 5.25, Tax
36753675 Code [403.304], so as to assist a property owner or an appraisal
36763676 district in a protest filed under Section 5.24, Tax Code [403.303],
36773677 the property owner, the district, or an agent of the property owner
36783678 or district may, on request, obtain from the State Property Tax
36793679 Board [comptroller] any information, including confidential
36803680 information, obtained by the board [comptroller] in connection with
36813681 the board's [comptroller's] finding that is being protested.
36823682 Confidential information obtained by a property owner, an appraisal
36833683 district, or an agent of the property owner or district under this
36843684 subsection:
36853685 (1) remains confidential in the possession of the
36863686 property owner, district, or agent; and
36873687 (2) may not be disclosed to a person who is not
36883688 authorized to receive or inspect the information.
36893689 (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or Section 5.25, Tax
36903690 Code [403.304], so as to assist a school district in the preparation
36913691 of a protest filed or to be filed under Section 5.24, Tax Code
36923692 [403.303], the school district or an agent of the school district
36933693 may, on request, obtain from the State Property Tax Board
36943694 [comptroller] or the appraisal district any information, including
36953695 confidential information, obtained by the board [comptroller] or
36963696 the appraisal district that relates to the appraisal of property
36973697 involved in the board's [comptroller's] finding that is being
36983698 protested. Confidential information obtained by a school district
36993699 or an agent of the school district under this subsection:
37003700 (1) remains confidential in the possession of the
37013701 school district or agent; and
37023702 (2) may not be disclosed to a person who is not
37033703 authorized to receive or inspect the information.
37043704 SECTION 2.142. Sections 825.405(h) and (i), Government
37053705 Code, are amended to read as follows:
37063706 (h) This section does not apply to state contributions for
37073707 members employed by a school district in a school year if the
37083708 district's effective tax rate for maintenance and operation
37093709 revenues for the tax year that ended in the preceding school year
37103710 equals or exceeds 125 percent of the statewide average effective
37113711 tax rate for school district maintenance and operation revenues for
37123712 that tax year. For a tax year, the statewide average effective tax
37133713 rate for school district maintenance and operation revenues is the
37143714 tax rate that, if applied to the statewide total appraised value of
37153715 taxable property for every school district in the state determined
37163716 under Section 5.23, Tax Code [403.302], would produce an amount
37173717 equal to the statewide total amount of maintenance and operation
37183718 taxes imposed in the tax year for every school district in the
37193719 state.
37203720 (i) Not later than the seventh day after the final date the
37213721 State Property Tax Board [comptroller] certifies to the
37223722 commissioner of education changes to the property value study
37233723 conducted under Subchapter B [M], Chapter 5, Tax Code [403], the
37243724 board [comptroller] shall certify to the Teacher Retirement System
37253725 of Texas:
37263726 (1) the effective tax rate for school district
37273727 maintenance and operation revenues for each school district in the
37283728 state for the immediately preceding tax year; and
37293729 (2) the statewide average effective tax rate for
37303730 school district maintenance and operation revenues for the
37313731 immediately preceding tax year.
37323732 SECTION 2.143. Section 61.040, Health and Safety Code, is
37333733 amended to read as follows:
37343734 Sec. 61.040. TAX INFORMATION. The State Property Tax Board
37353735 [comptroller] shall give the department information relating to:
37363736 (1) the taxable value of property taxable by each
37373737 county and each county's applicable general revenue tax levy for
37383738 the relevant period; and
37393739 (2) the amount of sales and use tax revenue received by
37403740 each county for the relevant period.
37413741 SECTION 2.144. Section 1151.1015, Occupations Code, is
37423742 amended to read as follows:
37433743 Sec. 1151.1015. ASSISTANCE FROM STATE PROPERTY TAX BOARD
37443744 [COMPTROLLER]. The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] shall
37453745 enter into a memorandum of understanding with the department under
37463746 which the board [comptroller] shall provide:
37473747 (1) information on the educational needs of and
37483748 opportunities for tax professionals;
37493749 (2) review and approval of all required educational
37503750 courses, examinations, and continuing education programs for
37513751 registrants;
37523752 (3) a copy of any report issued by the board
37533753 [comptroller] under Section 5.102, Tax Code, and if requested by
37543754 the department a copy of any work papers or other documents
37553755 collected or created in connection with a report issued under that
37563756 section; and
37573757 (4) information and assistance regarding
37583758 administrative proceedings conducted under the commission's rules
37593759 or this chapter.
37603760 SECTION 2.145. Sections 1151.1581(b) and (e), Occupations
37613761 Code, are amended to read as follows:
37623762 (b) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] must review
37633763 and approve all continuing education programs for registrants.
37643764 (e) The State Property Tax Board [comptroller] may set fees
37653765 for continuing education courses and providers of continuing
37663766 education courses in amounts reasonable and necessary to cover the
37673767 board's [comptroller's] costs in administering the board's
37683768 [comptroller's] duties under this section.
37693769 SECTION 2.146. Section 1151.161(c), Occupations Code, is
37703770 amended to read as follows:
37713771 (c) The department may accept, develop, or contract for the
37723772 examinations required by this section, including the
37733773 administration of the examinations. The State Property Tax Board
37743774 [comptroller] must approve the content of an examination accepted,
37753775 developed, or contracted for by the department. The department may
37763776 require a third-party vendor to collect a fee associated with the
37773777 examination directly from examinees.
37783778 SECTION 2.147. Section 1151.202(c), Occupations Code, is
37793779 amended to read as follows:
37803780 (c) Before imposing an administrative penalty under
37813781 Subchapter F, Chapter 51, against a registrant, the department must
37823782 consider evidence that the registrant:
37833783 (1) attempted in good faith to implement or execute a
37843784 law, policy, rule, order, budgetary restriction, or other
37853785 regulation provided by the laws of this state, the State Property
37863786 Tax Board [comptroller], or the governing body or the chief
37873787 administrator of the appraisal district or taxing jurisdiction that
37883788 employs the registrant;
37893789 (2) acted on the advice of counsel or the State
37903790 Property Tax Board [comptroller]; or
37913791 (3) had discretion over the matter on which the
37923792 complaint is based, if the complaint is based solely on grounds that
37933793 the registrant decided incorrectly or failed to exercise discretion
37943794 in favor of the complainant.
37953795 SECTION 2.148. Section 1151.204(c), Occupations Code, is
37963796 amended to read as follows:
37973797 (c) This section does not apply to:
37983798 (1) a matter referred to the department by the State
37993799 Property Tax Board [comptroller] under Section 5.102, Tax Code, or
38003800 a successor statute;
38013801 (2) a complaint concerning a registrant's failure to
38023802 comply with the registration and certification requirements of this
38033803 chapter; or
38043804 (3) a complaint concerning a newly appointed chief
38053805 appraiser's failure to complete the training program described by
38063806 Section 1151.164.
38073807 SECTION 2.149. Section 1152.204(c), Occupations Code, is
38083808 amended to read as follows:
38093809 (c) The commission may recognize an educational program or
38103810 course:
38113811 (1) related to property tax consulting services; and
38123812 (2) offered or sponsored by a public provider or a
38133813 recognized private provider, including:
38143814 (A) the State Property Tax Board [comptroller];
38153815 (B) the State Bar of Texas;
38163816 (C) the Texas Real Estate Commission;
38173817 (D) an institution of higher education that meets
38183818 program and accreditation standards comparable to those for public
38193819 institutions of higher education as determined by the Texas Higher
38203820 Education Coordinating Board; or
38213821 (E) a nonprofit and voluntary trade association,
38223822 institute, or organization:
38233823 (i) whose membership consists primarily of
38243824 persons who represent property owners in property tax or
38253825 transactional tax matters;
38263826 (ii) that has written experience and
38273827 examination requirements for membership or for granting
38283828 professional designation to its members; and
38293829 (iii) that subscribes to a code of
38303830 professional conduct or ethics.
38313831 ARTICLE 3. TRANSITION AND EFFECTIVE DATE
38323832 SECTION 3.01. (a) On January 1, 2016:
38333833 (1) the property tax assistance division of the office
38343834 of the comptroller of public accounts is abolished and all powers
38353835 and duties of the division are transferred to the State Property Tax
38363836 Board;
38373837 (2) all obligations, rights, contracts,
38383838 appropriations, records, and property of the property tax
38393839 assistance division of the office of the comptroller of public
38403840 accounts are transferred to the State Property Tax Board;
38413841 (3) a rule, policy, procedure, or decision of the
38423842 property tax assistance division of the office of the comptroller
38433843 of public accounts continues in effect as a rule, policy,
38443844 procedure, or decision of the State Property Tax Board, in
38453845 accordance with Subdivision (1) of this subsection, until
38463846 superseded by a later act of the State Property Tax Board; and
38473847 (4) a reference in law to the property tax assistance
38483848 division of the office of the comptroller of public accounts or to
38493849 the comptroller in a law concerning the former duties of the
38503850 division means the State Property Tax Board.
38513851 (b) The validity of a form adopted, contract or acquisition
38523852 made, proceeding begun, obligation incurred, right accrued, or
38533853 other action taken by or in connection with the authority of the
38543854 property tax assistance division of the office of the comptroller
38553855 of public accounts before it is abolished under Subsection (a) of
38563856 this section is not affected by this Act. To the extent those
38573857 actions continue to have any effect on or after January 1, 2016,
38583858 they are considered to be actions of the State Property Tax Board.
38593859 (c) The State Property Tax Board shall reimburse the general
38603860 revenue fund with all money received from appraisal districts or
38613861 property owners as reimbursement for the board's cost of conducting
38623862 performance audits.
38633863 (d) All appropriations made to the office of the comptroller
38643864 of public accounts to conduct the duties of the property tax
38653865 assistance division of that office are transferred to the State
38663866 Property Tax Board.
38673867 (e) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this
38683868 Act, but not later than October 1, 2015, the governor shall make
38693869 appointments to the State Property Tax Board. In making those
38703870 appointments, the governor shall appoint three members to terms
38713871 expiring March 1, 2017, two to terms expiring March 1, 2019, and two
38723872 to terms expiring March 1, 2021.
38733873 (f) The governor or the person appointed by the governor to
38743874 be the chair of the State Property Tax Board may designate a person
38753875 to perform ministerial duties necessary for posting notice of and
38763876 holding the first meeting of the board.
38773877 SECTION 3.02. (a) Not later than November 1, 2015, the
38783878 property tax assistance division of the office of the comptroller
38793879 of public accounts and the State Property Tax Board shall adopt a
38803880 comprehensive transition plan to transfer the powers and duties of
38813881 the division to the board under this Act. The comprehensive
38823882 transition plan may include an agreement for the provision of
38833883 office space, utilities and other facility services, and support
38843884 services and for the transfer of information technology as
38853885 necessary or appropriate to effect the transfer of the powers and
38863886 duties of the division to the board.
38873887 (b) Otherwise confidential information shared between the
38883888 property tax assistance division of the office of the comptroller
38893889 of public accounts and the State Property Tax Board remains subject
38903890 to the same confidentiality requirements and legal restrictions on
38913891 access to the information that are imposed by law on the entity that
38923892 originally obtained or collected the information.
38933893 (c) Information described in Subsection (b) of this section
38943894 may be shared between the property tax assistance division of the
38953895 office of the comptroller of public accounts and the State Property
38963896 Tax Board without the consent of the person who is the subject of
38973897 the information.
38983898 SECTION 3.03. (a) Not later than December 1, 2015, the head
38993899 of the property tax assistance division of the office of the
39003900 comptroller of public accounts shall meet with the State Property
39013901 Tax Board to provide for the transfer of essential personnel to the
39023902 board.
39033903 (b) The division shall continue, as necessary, to perform
39043904 the duties and functions being transferred to the board until the
39053905 transfer of agency duties and functions is complete.
39063906 SECTION 3.04. The Comptroller's Appraisal Review Board
39073907 Manual is renamed the State Property Tax Board's Appraisal Review
39083908 Board Manual. Any references to the Comptroller's Appraisal Review
39093909 Board Manual mean the State Property Tax Board's Appraisal Review
39103910 Board Manual.
39113911 SECTION 3.05. This Act applies only to a tax year beginning
39123912 on or after the effective date of this Act.
39133913 SECTION 3.06. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
39143914
39153915 I $10 billion or more
39163916
39173917 II $1 billion or more but less than $10 billion
39183918
39193919 III $500 million or more but less than $1 billion
39203920
39213921 IV $100 million or more but less than $500 million
39223922
39233923 V less than $100 million
39243924
39253925 I $200 million or more
39263926
39273927 II $90 million or more but less than $200 million
39283928
39293929 III $1 million or more but less than $90 million
39303930
39313931 IV $100,000 or more but less than $1 million
39323932
39333933 V less than $100,000