H.B. No. 3160 AN ACT relating to an exception to the period of filing an application for the grant of letters testamentary or of administration of a decedent's estate. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 301.002(b), Estates Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) This section does not apply if administration is necessary to: (1) receive or recover property due a decedent's estate; or (2) prevent real property in a decedent's estate from becoming a danger to the health, safety, or welfare of the general public and the applicant for the issuance of letters testamentary or of administration is a home-rule municipality that is a creditor of the estate. SECTION 2. Section 301.151, Estates Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 301.151. GENERAL PROOF REQUIREMENTS. An applicant for the issuance of letters testamentary or of administration of an estate must prove to the court's satisfaction that: (1) the person whose estate is the subject of the application is dead; (2) except as provided by Section 301.002(b)(2), four years have not elapsed since the date of the decedent's death and before the application; (3) the court has jurisdiction and venue over the estate; (4) citation has been served and returned in the manner and for the period required by this title; and (5) the person for whom letters testamentary or of administration are sought is entitled by law to the letters and is not disqualified. SECTION 3. Section 306.002(c), Estates Code, is amended to read as follows: (c) The court may find other instances of necessity for an administration based on proof before the court, but a necessity is considered to exist if: (1) there are two or more debts against the estate; (2) there is a desire for the county court to partition the estate among the distributees; [or] (3) the administration is necessary to receive or recover funds or other property due the estate; or (4) the administration is necessary to prevent real property in a decedent's estate from becoming a danger to the health, safety, or welfare of the general public. SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to an application for the grant of letters testamentary or of administration of a decedent's estate filed on or after the effective date of this Act. An application for the grant of letters testamentary or of administration of a decedent's estate filed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the application was filed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. ______________________________ ______________________________ President of the Senate Speaker of the House I certify that H.B. No. 3160 was passed by the House on May 8, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 140, Nays 2, 2 present, not voting. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House I certify that H.B. No. 3160 was passed by the Senate on May 23, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 29, Nays 2. ______________________________ Secretary of the Senate APPROVED: _____________________ Date _____________________ Governor