1 | 1 | | 84R23881 GCB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Anderson of Dallas H.B. No. 3181 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3181: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Schubert C.S.H.B. No. 3181 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to ethyl alcohol monitoring as a condition of community |
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10 | 10 | | supervision for certain intoxication offenses. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 2, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal |
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13 | 13 | | Procedure, is amended by adding Subdivision (5) to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (5) "Ethyl alcohol monitoring device" means: |
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15 | 15 | | (A) a device worn by the defendant that detects |
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16 | 16 | | ethyl alcohol in the defendant's perspiration through transdermal |
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17 | 17 | | testing; or |
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18 | 18 | | (B) a portable ethyl alcohol detection device |
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19 | 19 | | carried by the defendant that: |
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20 | 20 | | (i) requires the defendant at specified or |
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21 | 21 | | random intervals to submit a breath sample; |
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22 | 22 | | (ii) analyzes and records the sample; |
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23 | 23 | | (iii) transmits the results of the |
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24 | 24 | | analysis; and |
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25 | 25 | | (iv) is capable of verifying that the |
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26 | 26 | | breath sample was provided by the defendant. |
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27 | 27 | | SECTION 2. Section 13, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal |
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28 | 28 | | Procedure, is amended by adding Subsection (o) to read as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | (o)(1) Notwithstanding Subsection (i) and subject to |
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30 | 30 | | Subdivision (8), if a defendant for whom a judge is required to |
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31 | 31 | | order the installation and use of an ignition interlock device |
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32 | 32 | | under Subsection (i) submits an affidavit stating the defendant |
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33 | 33 | | does not own or regularly drive any motor vehicle, the judge shall, |
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34 | 34 | | instead of imposing the ignition interlock condition, require the |
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35 | 35 | | defendant to submit to ethyl alcohol monitoring under this |
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36 | 36 | | subsection. |
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37 | 37 | | (2) If a defendant for whom a judge may order the |
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38 | 38 | | installation and use of an ignition interlock device under |
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39 | 39 | | Subsection (i) submits an affidavit stating the defendant does not |
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40 | 40 | | own or regularly drive any motor vehicle, the judge may require the |
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41 | 41 | | defendant to submit to ethyl alcohol monitoring under this section. |
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42 | 42 | | (3) For a defendant for whom a judge orders the |
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43 | 43 | | installation and use of an ignition interlock device under |
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44 | 44 | | Subsection (i), the judge may additionally order the defendant to |
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45 | 45 | | submit to ethyl alcohol monitoring under this subsection. |
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46 | 46 | | (4) The judge must specify the date by which the |
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47 | 47 | | defendant must begin wearing or using the ethyl alcohol monitoring |
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48 | 48 | | device ordered under this subsection. |
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49 | 49 | | (5) The judge may revoke community supervision and |
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50 | 50 | | order the defendant to the term of confinement specified in the |
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51 | 51 | | defendant's sentence if: |
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52 | 52 | | (A) the defendant refuses to wear or use the |
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53 | 53 | | ethyl alcohol monitoring device; |
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54 | 54 | | (B) the defendant tampers with or otherwise |
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55 | 55 | | attempts to disable the device; |
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56 | 56 | | (C) the device shows that the defendant has |
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57 | 57 | | violated a condition of community supervision; or |
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58 | 58 | | (D) the defendant fails to pay the costs of ethyl |
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59 | 59 | | alcohol monitoring, if: |
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60 | 60 | | (i) payment is ordered under Subdivision |
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61 | 61 | | (6) as a condition of community supervision; and |
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62 | 62 | | (ii) the judge determines that the |
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63 | 63 | | defendant is not indigent and is financially able to make the |
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64 | 64 | | payments as ordered. |
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65 | 65 | | (6) The cost of the ethyl alcohol monitoring device |
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66 | 66 | | may be ordered paid as a condition of community supervision by the |
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67 | 67 | | defendant to the court or to the entity designated by the judge |
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68 | 68 | | under Subdivision (7) or waived or reduced based on the defendant's |
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69 | 69 | | ability to pay. The court may impose a reasonable payment schedule |
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70 | 70 | | for the cost of the device, in whole or in part, as applicable, for a |
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71 | 71 | | period not to exceed twice the period of the court's order requiring |
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72 | 72 | | ethyl alcohol monitoring. |
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73 | 73 | | (7) The judge may designate an appropriate entity to |
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74 | 74 | | verify that the defendant is wearing or using the ethyl alcohol |
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75 | 75 | | monitoring device appropriately, and to monitor the device. |
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76 | 76 | | (8) A judge may not order ethyl alcohol monitoring |
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77 | 77 | | instead of an ignition interlock device under this subsection for a |
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78 | 78 | | defendant subject to Section 49.09(h), Penal Code, regardless of |
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79 | 79 | | whether the defendant submits an affidavit stating that the |
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80 | 80 | | defendant does not own or regularly drive any motor vehicle. The |
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81 | 81 | | judge may order ethyl alcohol monitoring in addition to the |
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82 | 82 | | ignition interlock device required under that section. |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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84 | 84 | | to a defendant who is placed on community supervision on or after |
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85 | 85 | | the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the offense |
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86 | 86 | | for which the defendant is placed on community supervision is |
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87 | 87 | | committed before, on, or after that date. |
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88 | 88 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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