Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB325 Compare Versions

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11 84R1959 GCB-D
22 By: Wu H.B. No. 325
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the prosecution of and penalties for possession of 0.35
88 ounces or less of marihuana.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Article 14.06(d), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1111 amended to read as follows:
1212 (d) Subsection (c) applies only to a person charged with
1313 committing an offense under:
1414 (1) Section 481.121, Health and Safety Code, if the
1515 offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(2) or (3) [(b)(1) or
1616 (2)] of that section;
1717 (1-a) Section 481.1161, Health and Safety Code, if the
1818 offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1) or (2) of that
1919 section;
2020 (2) Section 28.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
2121 punishable under Subsection (b)(2) of that section;
2222 (3) Section 28.08, Penal Code, if the offense is
2323 punishable under Subsection (b)(1) of that section;
2424 (4) Section 31.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
2525 punishable under Subsection (e)(2)(A) of that section;
2626 (5) Section 31.04, Penal Code, if the offense is
2727 punishable under Subsection (e)(2) of that section;
2828 (6) Section 38.114, Penal Code, if the offense is
2929 punishable as a Class B misdemeanor; or
3030 (7) Section 521.457, Transportation Code.
3131 SECTION 2. Section 15(a)(1), Article 42.12, Code of
3232 Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
3333 (1) On conviction of a state jail felony under Section
3434 481.115(b), 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), 481.1161(b)(3),
3535 481.121(b)(4) [481.121(b)(3)], or 481.129(g)(1), Health and Safety
3636 Code, that is punished under Section 12.35(a), Penal Code, the
3737 judge shall suspend the imposition of the sentence and place the
3838 defendant on community supervision, unless the defendant has
3939 previously been convicted of a felony, other than a felony punished
4040 under Section 12.44(a), Penal Code, or unless the conviction
4141 resulted from an adjudication of the guilt of a defendant
4242 previously placed on deferred adjudication community supervision
4343 for the offense, in which event the judge may suspend the imposition
4444 of the sentence and place the defendant on community supervision or
4545 may order the sentence to be executed. The provisions of this
4646 subdivision requiring the judge to suspend the imposition of the
4747 sentence and place the defendant on community supervision do not
4848 apply to a defendant who:
4949 (A) under Section 481.1151(b)(1), Health and
5050 Safety Code, possessed more than five abuse units of the controlled
5151 substance;
5252 (B) under Section 481.1161(b)(3), Health and
5353 Safety Code, possessed more than one pound, by aggregate weight,
5454 including adulterants or dilutants, of the controlled substance; or
5555 (C) under Section 481.121(b)(4) [481.121(b)(3)],
5656 Health and Safety Code, possessed more than one pound of marihuana.
5757 SECTION 3. Section 481.121(b), Health and Safety Code, is
5858 amended to read as follows:
5959 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is:
6060 (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana
6161 possessed is 0.35 ounces or less;
6262 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana
6363 possessed is two ounces or less but more than 0.35 ounces;
6464 (3) [(2)] a Class A misdemeanor if the amount of
6565 marihuana possessed is four ounces or less but more than two ounces;
6666 (4) [(3)] a state jail felony if the amount of
6767 marihuana possessed is five pounds or less but more than four
6868 ounces;
6969 (5) [(4)] a felony of the third degree if the amount of
7070 marihuana possessed is 50 pounds or less but more than 5 pounds;
7171 (6) [(5)] a felony of the second degree if the amount
7272 of marihuana possessed is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50
7373 pounds; and
7474 (7) [(6)] punishable by imprisonment in the Texas
7575 Department of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more
7676 than 99 years or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000,
7777 if the amount of marihuana possessed is more than 2,000 pounds.
7878 SECTION 4. Section 481.126(a), Health and Safety Code, is
7979 amended to read as follows:
8080 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
8181 (1) barters property or expends funds the person knows
8282 are derived from the commission of an offense under this chapter
8383 punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal
8484 Justice for life;
8585 (2) barters property or expends funds the person knows
8686 are derived from the commission of an offense under Section
8787 481.121(a) that is punishable under Section 481.121(b)(6)
8888 [481.121(b)(5)];
8989 (3) barters property or finances or invests funds the
9090 person knows or believes are intended to further the commission of
9191 an offense for which the punishment is described by Subdivision
9292 (1); or
9393 (4) barters property or finances or invests funds the
9494 person knows or believes are intended to further the commission of
9595 an offense under Section 481.121(a) that is punishable under
9696 Section 481.121(b)(6) [481.121(b)(5)].
9797 SECTION 5. Section 481.134, Health and Safety Code, is
9898 amended by amending Subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g) and
9999 adding Subsection (f-1) to read as follows:
100100 (c) The minimum term of confinement or imprisonment for an
101101 offense otherwise punishable under Section 481.112(c), (d), (e), or
102102 (f), 481.113(c), (d), or (e), 481.114(c), (d), or (e),
103103 481.115(c)-(f), 481.116(c), (d), or (e), 481.1161(b)(4), (5), or
104104 (6), 481.117(c), (d), or (e), 481.118(c), (d), or (e),
105105 481.120(b)(4), (5), or (6), or 481.121(b)(5), (6), or (7)
106106 [481.121(b)(4), (5), or (6)] is increased by five years and the
107107 maximum fine for the offense is doubled if it is shown on the trial
108108 of the offense that the offense was committed:
109109 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of the premises of a
110110 school, the premises of a public or private youth center, or a
111111 playground; or
112112 (2) on a school bus.
113113 (d) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
114114 481.112(b), 481.113(b), 481.114(b), 481.115(b), 481.116(b),
115115 481.1161(b)(3), 481.120(b)(3), or 481.121(b)(4) [481.121(b)(3)] is
116116 a felony of the third degree if it is shown on the trial of the
117117 offense that the offense was committed:
118118 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
119119 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
120120 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
121121 (2) on a school bus.
122122 (e) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
123123 481.117(b), 481.119(a), 481.120(b)(2), or 481.121(b)(3)
124124 [481.121(b)(2)] is a state jail felony if it is shown on the trial
125125 of the offense that the offense was committed:
126126 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
127127 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
128128 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
129129 (2) on a school bus.
130130 (f) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
131131 481.118(b), 481.119(b), 481.120(b)(1), or 481.121(b)(2)
132132 [481.121(b)(1)] is a Class A misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial
133133 of the offense that the offense was committed:
134134 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
135135 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
136136 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
137137 (2) on a school bus.
138138 (f-1) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
139139 481.121(b)(1) is a Class B misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial
140140 of the offense that the offense was committed:
141141 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
142142 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
143143 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
144144 (2) on a school bus.
145145 (g) Subsections (f) and (f-1) do [Subsection (f) does] not
146146 apply to an offense if:
147147 (1) the offense was committed inside a private
148148 residence; and
149149 (2) no minor was present in the private residence at
150150 the time the offense was committed.
151151 SECTION 6. Section 12.43(c), Penal Code, is amended to read
152152 as follows:
153153 (c) If it is shown on the trial of an offense punishable as a
154154 Class C misdemeanor under Section 42.01 or 49.02, or under Section
155155 481.121(b)(1), Health and Safety Code, that the defendant has
156156 previously been convicted of any [been before convicted under
157157 either] of those offenses [sections] three times or three times for
158158 any combination of those offenses and each prior offense was
159159 committed in the 24 months preceding the date of commission of the
160160 instant offense, the defendant shall be punished by:
161161 (1) a fine not to exceed $2,000;
162162 (2) confinement in jail for a term not to exceed 180
163163 days; or
164164 (3) both such fine and confinement.
165165 SECTION 7. The amendments of Sections 481.121 and 481.134,
166166 Health and Safety Code, by this Act apply to an offense committed
167167 under Section 481.121 or an offense committed under Section 481.121
168168 and punishable under Section 481.134, Health and Safety Code,
169169 before, on, or after September 1, 2015, except that a final
170170 conviction for an offense that exists on September 1, 2015, is
171171 unaffected by this Act.
172172 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.