1 | 1 | | 84R8818 TJB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Bell H.B. No. 3280 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation for property |
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8 | 8 | | owned by a charitable organization for the purpose of donation to a |
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9 | 9 | | partially disabled veteran for use as the veteran's residence |
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10 | 10 | | homestead and for property donated to such a veteran by, or |
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11 | 11 | | purchased by such a veteran with a donation from, such an |
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12 | 12 | | organization for that purpose. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Section 11.132, Tax Code, as added |
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15 | 15 | | by Chapter 122 (H.B. 97), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular |
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16 | 16 | | Session, 2013, is amended to read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 11.132. [DONATED] RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD OF PARTIALLY |
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18 | 18 | | DISABLED VETERAN DONATED BY OR PURCHASED WITH DONATION FROM |
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19 | 19 | | CHARITABLE ORGANIZATION. |
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20 | 20 | | SECTION 2. Section 11.132, Tax Code, as added by Chapter 122 |
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21 | 21 | | (H.B. 97), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is |
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22 | 22 | | amended by amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsections |
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23 | 23 | | (b-1) and (e) to read as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | (b) A disabled veteran who has a disability rating of less |
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25 | 25 | | than 100 percent is entitled to an exemption from taxation of a |
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26 | 26 | | percentage of the appraised value of the disabled veteran's |
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27 | 27 | | residence homestead equal to the disabled veteran's disability |
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28 | 28 | | rating if the residence homestead was donated to the disabled |
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29 | 29 | | veteran by a charitable organization: |
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30 | 30 | | (1) at no cost to the disabled veteran; or |
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31 | 31 | | (2) at some cost to the disabled veteran in the form of |
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32 | 32 | | a cash payment, a mortgage, or both in an aggregate amount that is |
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33 | 33 | | not more than 50 percent of the good faith estimate of the market |
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34 | 34 | | value of the residence homestead made by the charitable |
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35 | 35 | | organization as of the date the donation is made. |
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36 | 36 | | (b-1) A disabled veteran who has a disability rating of less |
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37 | 37 | | than 100 percent is entitled to an exemption from taxation of a |
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38 | 38 | | portion of the appraised value of the disabled veteran's residence |
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39 | 39 | | homestead equal to the dollar amount of a donation made to the |
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40 | 40 | | disabled veteran by a charitable organization for the purpose of |
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41 | 41 | | purchasing the residence homestead if the donation is used by the |
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42 | 42 | | disabled veteran for that purpose. |
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43 | 43 | | (c) The surviving spouse of a disabled veteran who qualified |
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44 | 44 | | for an exemption under Subsection (b) or (b-1) of a percentage or a |
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45 | 45 | | portion of the appraised value of the disabled veteran's residence |
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46 | 46 | | homestead when the disabled veteran died is entitled to an |
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47 | 47 | | exemption from taxation of the same percentage or portion of the |
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48 | 48 | | appraised value of the same property to which the disabled |
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49 | 49 | | veteran's exemption applied if: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) the surviving spouse has not remarried since the |
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51 | 51 | | death of the disabled veteran; and |
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52 | 52 | | (2) the property: |
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53 | 53 | | (A) was the residence homestead of the surviving |
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54 | 54 | | spouse when the disabled veteran died; and |
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55 | 55 | | (B) remains the residence homestead of the |
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56 | 56 | | surviving spouse. |
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57 | 57 | | (e) An eligible disabled veteran may not receive an |
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58 | 58 | | exemption of both a percentage and a portion of the appraised value |
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59 | 59 | | of the residence homestead under Subsections (b) and (b-1), but may |
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60 | 60 | | choose either. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by |
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62 | 62 | | adding Section 11.1815 to read as follows: |
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63 | 63 | | Sec. 11.1815. CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS BUILDING RESIDENCE |
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64 | 64 | | HOMESTEADS FOR DISABLED VETERANS. (a) A charitable organization is |
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65 | 65 | | entitled to an exemption from taxation of real property it owns if |
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66 | 66 | | the organization: |
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67 | 67 | | (1) is exempt from federal income taxation under |
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68 | 68 | | Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as an organization |
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69 | 69 | | described by Section 501(c)(3) of that code; and |
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70 | 70 | | (2) owns the property for the purpose of building a |
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71 | 71 | | single-family residence on the property to donate to a disabled |
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72 | 72 | | veteran at no cost to the disabled veteran as provided by Section |
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73 | 73 | | 11.132(b)(1), or at some cost to the disabled veteran as provided by |
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74 | 74 | | Section 11.132(b)(2). |
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75 | 75 | | (b) Property may not be exempted under Subsection (a) after |
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76 | 76 | | the third anniversary of the date the charitable organization |
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77 | 77 | | acquires the property. |
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78 | 78 | | (c) For the purposes of Subsection (d), the chief appraiser |
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79 | 79 | | shall determine the market value of property exempted under this |
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80 | 80 | | section and shall record the market value in the appraisal records. |
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81 | 81 | | (d) If the charitable organization sells property exempted |
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82 | 82 | | under this section to a person other than a disabled veteran through |
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83 | 83 | | a donation described by Subsection (a)(2), a penalty is imposed on |
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84 | 84 | | the property equal to the amount of the taxes that would have been |
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85 | 85 | | imposed on the property in each tax year that the property was |
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86 | 86 | | exempted from taxation under this section, plus interest at an |
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87 | 87 | | annual rate of seven percent calculated from the dates on which the |
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88 | 88 | | taxes would have become due. |
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89 | 89 | | (e) The charitable organization and the purchaser of the |
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90 | 90 | | property are jointly and severally liable for the penalty and |
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91 | 91 | | interest imposed under Subsection (d). A tax lien in favor of all |
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92 | 92 | | taxing units for which the penalty is imposed attaches to the |
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93 | 93 | | property to secure payment of the penalty and interest. |
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94 | 94 | | (f) The chief appraiser shall make an entry in the appraisal |
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95 | 95 | | records for the property against which a penalty under Subsection |
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96 | 96 | | (d) is imposed and shall deliver written notice of the imposition of |
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97 | 97 | | the penalty and interest to the charitable organization and to the |
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98 | 98 | | person who purchased the property from that organization. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Section 11.436, Tax Code, is |
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100 | 100 | | amended to read as follows: |
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101 | 101 | | Sec. 11.436. APPLICATION FOR EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN PROPERTY |
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102 | 102 | | USED FOR LOW-INCOME HOUSING OR TO BUILD RESIDENCE HOMESTEADS FOR |
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103 | 103 | | DISABLED VETERANS. |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 5. Section 11.436(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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105 | 105 | | as follows: |
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106 | 106 | | (a) An organization that acquires property that qualifies |
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107 | 107 | | for an exemption under Section 11.181(a), 11.1815(a), or 11.1825 |
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108 | 108 | | may apply for the exemption for the year of acquisition not later |
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109 | 109 | | than the 30th day after the date the organization acquires the |
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110 | 110 | | property, and the deadline provided by Section 11.43(d) does not |
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111 | 111 | | apply to the application for that year. |
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112 | 112 | | SECTION 6. Section 26.111(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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113 | 113 | | as follows: |
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114 | 114 | | (a) If an organization acquires taxable property that |
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115 | 115 | | qualifies for and is granted an exemption under Section 11.181(a), |
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116 | 116 | | 11.1815(a), or 11.182(a) for the year in which the property was |
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117 | 117 | | acquired, the amount of tax due on the property for that year is |
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118 | 118 | | calculated by multiplying the amount of taxes imposed on the |
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119 | 119 | | property for the entire year as provided by Section 26.09 by a |
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120 | 120 | | fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and the numerator of which |
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121 | 121 | | is the number of days in that year before the date the charitable |
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122 | 122 | | organization acquired the property. |
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123 | 123 | | SECTION 7. The heading to Section 26.1127, Tax Code, is |
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124 | 124 | | amended to read as follows: |
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125 | 125 | | Sec. 26.1127. CALCULATION OF TAXES ON [DONATED] RESIDENCE |
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126 | 126 | | HOMESTEAD OF DISABLED VETERAN OR SURVIVING SPOUSE OF DISABLED |
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127 | 127 | | VETERAN DONATED BY OR PURCHASED WITH DONATION FROM CHARITABLE |
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128 | 128 | | ORGANIZATION. |
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129 | 129 | | SECTION 8. This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed |
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130 | 130 | | for an ad valorem tax year that begins on or after the effective |
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131 | 131 | | date of this Act. |
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132 | 132 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect January 1, 2016, but only |
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133 | 133 | | if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 84th Legislature, |
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134 | 134 | | Regular Session, 2015, authorizing the legislature to provide for |
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135 | 135 | | an exemption from ad valorem taxation of part of the market value of |
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136 | 136 | | the residence homestead of a partially disabled veteran or the |
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137 | 137 | | surviving spouse of a partially disabled veteran if the residence |
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138 | 138 | | homestead was donated to the partially disabled veteran by a |
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139 | 139 | | charitable organization for less than the market value of the |
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140 | 140 | | residence homestead or if the charitable organization donated all |
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141 | 141 | | or part of the purchase price of the residence homestead to the |
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142 | 142 | | partially disabled veteran and harmonizing certain related |
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143 | 143 | | provisions of the Texas Constitution is approved by the voters. If |
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144 | 144 | | that amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no |
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145 | 145 | | effect. |
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