Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB329 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            84R22917 JSC-D
 By: Wu H.B. No. 329
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 329:
 By:  Herrero C.S.H.B. No. 329


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to orders of nondisclosure issued for records of certain
 fine-only misdemeanors; authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 109.005(a), Business & Commerce Code, as
 added by Chapter 1200 (S.B. No. 1289), Acts of the 83rd Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2013, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A business entity may not publish any criminal record
 information in the business entity's possession with respect to
 which the business entity has knowledge or has received notice
 that:
 (1)  an order of expunction has been issued under
 Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure; or
 (2)  an order of nondisclosure has been issued under
 Section 411.081 [411.081(d)], Government Code.
 SECTION 2.  Section 103.0211, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 103.0211.  ADDITIONAL FEES AND COSTS IN CRIMINAL OR
 CIVIL CASES: GOVERNMENT CODE. An accused or defendant, or a party
 to a civil suit, as applicable, shall pay the following fees and
 costs under the Government Code if ordered by the court or otherwise
 required:
 (1)  a court reporter fee when testimony is taken:
 (A)  in a criminal court in Dallas County (Sec.
 25.0593, Government Code) . . . $3;
 (B)  in a county criminal court of appeals in
 Dallas County (Sec. 25.0594, Government Code) . . . $3;
 (C)  in a county court at law in McLennan County
 (Sec. 25.1572, Government Code) . . . $3; and
 (D)  in a county criminal court in Tarrant County
 (Sec. 25.2223, Government Code) . . . $3;
 (2)  a court reporter service fee if the courts have
 official court reporters (Sec. 51.601, Government Code) . . . $15
 or, in specified counties, $30;
 (3)  a speedy trial rights waiver motion filing fee in
 El Paso County (Sec. 54.745, Government Code) . . . $100;
 (4)   the costs of a criminal magistrate if the court
 determines that the nonprevailing party is able to defray the
 costs:
 (A)  in Bexar County (Sec. 54.913, Government
 Code) . . . magistrate's fees;
 (B)  in Dallas County (Sec. 54.313, Government
 Code) . . . magistrate's fees;
 (C)  in Lubbock County (Sec. 54.883, Government
 Code) . . . magistrate's fees;
 (D)  in Tarrant County (Sec. 54.663, Government
 Code) . . . magistrate's fees; and
 (E)  in Travis County (Sec. 54.983, Government
 Code) . . . magistrate's fees;
 (5)  an administrative fee for participation in certain
 community supervision programs (Sec. 76.015, Government Code)
 . . . not less than $25 and not more than $60 per month; [and]
 (6)  fee paid on filing a petition for an order of
 nondisclosure of criminal history record information in certain
 deferred adjudication cases (Sec. 411.081(f-1) [411.081],
 Government Code) . . . $28; and
 (7)  fee paid on filing a petition for an order of
 nondisclosure of criminal history record information in certain
 fine-only misdemeanor cases (Sec. 411.081(f-1), Government Code)
 . . . $28.
 SECTION 3.  Section 411.081, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsections (d-1), (e-1), (h-1), and (h-2) and amending
 Subsections (f), (f-1), and (h) to read as follows:
 (d-1)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
 a person who is convicted of and has satisfied the judgment for or
 who has received a dismissal after deferral of disposition for a
 fine-only misdemeanor, other than a traffic offense or an offense
 under a municipal ordinance or county order, may petition the court
 that convicted or granted a dismissal to the person for an order of
 nondisclosure under this subsection. Subject to Subsection (e-1),
 a person may petition the court under this subsection regardless of
 whether the person has been previously convicted of or granted a
 dismissal for a fine-only misdemeanor offense.  After notice to the
 state, the court shall hold a hearing on whether the person is
 entitled to file the petition and whether issuance of the order is
 in the best interest of justice. In determining whether granting
 the order is in the best interest of justice, the court may
 consider, among any other factors the court considers relevant, the
 person's criminal history record information, including whether
 the person has been convicted of or granted a deferred disposition
 for an offense with elements that are the same as or similar to the
 elements of the offense for which the person is seeking an order of
 nondisclosure. If the court determines that granting the order is
 in the best interest of justice, the court shall issue an order
 prohibiting criminal justice agencies from disclosing to the public
 criminal history record information related to the fine-only
 misdemeanor offense that is the subject of the petition. As a
 condition of granting the petition under this subsection for a
 person convicted of the offense, a court may require the defendant
 to perform community service, pay a fee, or both perform the
 community service and pay the fee as if the defendant had been
 placed on probation pending deferred disposition under Article
 45.051, Code of Criminal Procedure.  A criminal justice agency may
 disclose criminal history record information that is the subject of
 an order of nondisclosure under this subsection only to other
 criminal justice agencies for criminal justice or regulatory
 licensing purposes, an agency or entity listed in Subsection (i),
 or the person who is the subject of the order.  A person may petition
 the court for an order of nondisclosure under this subsection only
 on or after the first anniversary of the conviction or dismissal, as
 applicable.
 (e-1)  A person is not entitled to petition the court under
 Subsection (d-1) if the person has been previously convicted of or
 placed on deferred adjudication for:
 (1)  an offense requiring registration as a sex
 offender under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure;
 (2)  an offense under Section 20.04, Penal Code,
 regardless of whether the offense is a reportable conviction or
 adjudication for purposes of Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
 Procedure;
 (3)  an offense under Section 19.02, 19.03, 22.04,
 22.041, 25.07, 25.072, or 42.072, Penal Code; or
 (4)  any other offense involving family violence, as
 defined by Section 71.004, Family Code.
 (f)  For purposes of Subsections [Subsection] (d), (e), and
 (e-1), a person is considered to have been placed on deferred
 adjudication community supervision if, regardless of the statutory
 authorization:
 (1)  the person entered a plea of guilty or nolo
 contendere;
 (2)  the judge deferred further proceedings without
 entering an adjudication of guilt and placed the person under the
 supervision of the court or an officer under the supervision of the
 court; and
 (3)  at the end of the period of supervision, the judge
 dismissed the proceedings and discharged the person.
 (f-1)  A person who petitions the court for an order of
 nondisclosure under Subsection (d) or (d-1) may file the petition
 in person, electronically, or by mail. The petition must be
 accompanied by payment of a $28 fee to the clerk of the court in
 addition to any other fee that generally applies to the filing of a
 civil petition. The Office of Court Administration of the Texas
 Judicial System shall prescribe a form for the filing of a petition
 electronically or by mail. The form must provide for the petition
 to be accompanied by the required fees and any other supporting
 material determined necessary by the office of court
 administration, including evidence that the person is entitled to
 file the petition. The office of court administration shall make
 available on its Internet website the electronic application and
 printable application form. Each county or district clerk's office
 that maintains an Internet website shall include on that website a
 link to the electronic application and printable application form
 available on the office of court administration's Internet website.
 On receipt of a petition under this subsection, the court shall
 provide notice to the state and an opportunity for a hearing on
 whether the person is entitled to file the petition and issuance of
 the order is in the best interest of justice. The court shall hold a
 hearing before determining whether to issue an order of
 nondisclosure, except that a hearing is not required if:
 (1)  the state does not request a hearing on the issue
 before the 45th day after the date on which the state receives
 notice under this subsection; and
 (2)  the court determines that:
 (A)  the defendant is entitled to file the
 petition; and
 (B)  the order is in the best interest of justice.
 (h)  The clerk of a court that collects a fee paid under
 Subsection (f-1) for a petition filed under Subsection (d) [(d)]
 shall remit the fee to the comptroller not later than the last day
 of the month following the end of the calendar quarter in which the
 fee is collected, and the comptroller shall deposit the fee in the
 general revenue fund.
 (h-1)  The clerk of a court that collects a fee paid under
 Subsection (f-1) for a petition filed under Subsection (d-1) shall
 deposit the fee to the credit of the general fund of the
 municipality or county, as applicable.
 (h-2)  The Department of Public Safety shall submit a report
 to the legislature not later than December 1 of each even-numbered
 year that includes information on:
 (1)  the number of petitions for nondisclosure and
 orders of nondisclosure received by the department in each of the
 previous two years;
 (2)  the actions taken by the department with respect
 to the petitions and orders received;
 (3)  the costs incurred by the department in taking
 those actions; and
 (4)  the number of persons who are the subject of an
 order of nondisclosure and who became the subject of criminal
 charges for an offense committed after the order was issued.
 SECTION 4.  Section 411.081(i), Government Code, as amended
 by Chapters 42 (S.B. 966), 266 (H.B. 729), and 583 (S.B. 869), Acts
 of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted and
 amended to read as follows:
 (i)  A criminal justice agency may disclose criminal history
 record information that is the subject of an order of nondisclosure
 under this section [Subsection (d)] to the following noncriminal
 justice agencies or entities only:
 (1)  the State Board for Educator Certification;
 (2)  a school district, charter school, private school,
 regional education service center, commercial transportation
 company, or education shared service arrangement;
 (3)  the Texas Medical Board;
 (4)  the Texas School for the Blind and Visually
 Impaired;
 (5)  the Board of Law Examiners;
 (6)  the State Bar of Texas;
 (7)  a district court regarding a petition for name
 change under Subchapter B, Chapter 45, Family Code;
 (8)  the Texas School for the Deaf;
 (9)  the Department of Family and Protective Services;
 (10)  the Texas Juvenile Justice Department;
 (11)  the Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative
 Services;
 (12)  the Department of State Health Services, a local
 mental health service, a local mental retardation authority, or a
 community center providing services to persons with mental illness
 or retardation;
 (13)  the Texas Private Security Board;
 (14)  a municipal or volunteer fire department;
 (15)  the Texas Board of Nursing;
 (16)  a safe house providing shelter to children in
 harmful situations;
 (17)  a public or nonprofit hospital or hospital
 district, or a facility as defined by Section 250.001, Health and
 Safety Code;
 (18)  the securities commissioner, the banking
 commissioner, the savings and mortgage lending commissioner, the
 consumer credit commissioner, or the credit union commissioner;
 (19)  the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy;
 (20)  the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation;
 (21)  the Health and Human Services Commission;
 (22)  the Department of Aging and Disability Services;
 (23)  the Texas Education Agency;
 (24)  the Judicial Branch Certification Commission;
 (25)  a county clerk's office in relation to a
 proceeding for the appointment of a guardian under Title 3, Estates
 Code [Chapter XIII, Texas Probate Code];
 (26)  the Department of Information Resources but only
 regarding an employee, applicant for employment, contractor,
 subcontractor, intern, or volunteer who provides network security
 services under Chapter 2059 to:
 (A)  the Department of Information Resources; or
 (B)  a contractor or subcontractor of the
 Department of Information Resources;
 (27)  the Texas Department of Insurance;
 (28)  the Teacher Retirement System of Texas; and
 (29) [(30)]  the Texas State Board of Pharmacy.
 SECTION 5.  Section 411.0851(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  A private entity that compiles and disseminates for
 compensation criminal history record information shall destroy and
 may not disseminate any information in the possession of the entity
 with respect to which the entity has received notice that:
 (1)  an order of expunction has been issued under
 Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure; or
 (2)  an order of nondisclosure has been issued under
 Section 411.081 [411.081(d)].
 SECTION 6.  The heading to Section 552.142, Government Code,
 is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 552.142.  EXCEPTION:  CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS OF
 CERTAIN CRIMINAL HISTORY INFORMATION [DEFERRED ADJUDICATIONS].
 SECTION 7.  Section 552.142(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  Information is excepted from the requirements of
 Section 552.021 if an order of nondisclosure with respect to the
 information has been issued under Section 411.081 [411.081(d)].
 SECTION 8.  Section 552.1425(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  A private entity that compiles and disseminates for
 compensation criminal history record information may not compile or
 disseminate information with respect to which the entity has
 received notice that:
 (1)  an order of expunction has been issued under
 Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure; or
 (2)  an order of nondisclosure has been issued under
 Section 411.081 [411.081(d)].
 SECTION 9.  Section 53.021(e), Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (e)  Subsection (c) does not apply if the person is an
 applicant for or the holder of a license that authorizes the person
 to provide:
 (1)  law enforcement or public health, education, or
 safety services; or
 (2)  financial services in an industry regulated by a
 person listed in Section 411.081(i)(18) [411.081(i)(19)],
 Government Code.
 SECTION 10.  The change in law made by this Act applies to a
 petition for an order of nondisclosure that is filed on or after the
 effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the misdemeanor
 that is the subject of the petition occurred before, on, or after
 the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 11.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.