1 | 1 | | 84R8180 PAM-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Keffer H.B. No. 3363 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to authorizing local government programs to provide |
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8 | 8 | | assessments for residential water and energy improvements in |
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9 | 9 | | designated regions, including authorizing the issuance of |
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10 | 10 | | obligations to provide financing for the programs; authorizing a |
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11 | 11 | | fee. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Section 1232.002, Government Code, is amended to |
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14 | 14 | | read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 1232.002. PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to |
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16 | 16 | | provide a method of financing for: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) the acquisition or construction of buildings; |
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18 | 18 | | [and] |
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19 | 19 | | (2) the purchase or lease of equipment by executive or |
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20 | 20 | | judicial branch state agencies; and |
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21 | 21 | | (3) local government water and energy improvement |
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22 | 22 | | contractual assessment programs for the benefit of residential real |
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23 | 23 | | property under Chapter 400, Local Government Code. |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 2. Section 1232.066(a), Government Code, is amended |
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25 | 25 | | to read as follows: |
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26 | 26 | | (a) The board's authority under this chapter is limited to |
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27 | 27 | | the financing of: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) the acquisition or construction of a building; |
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29 | 29 | | (2) the purchase or lease of equipment; [or] |
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30 | 30 | | (3) stranded costs of a municipal power agency; or |
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31 | 31 | | (4) local government water and energy improvement |
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32 | 32 | | contractual assessment programs for the benefit of residential real |
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33 | 33 | | property under Chapter 400, Local Government Code. |
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34 | 34 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 1232, Government Code, is |
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35 | 35 | | amended by adding Section 1232.1075 to read as follows: |
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36 | 36 | | Sec. 1232.1075. ISSUANCE OF OBLIGATIONS FOR FINANCING LOCAL |
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37 | 37 | | GOVERNMENT WATER AND ENERGY IMPROVEMENT CONTRACTUAL ASSESSMENT |
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38 | 38 | | PROGRAMS. (a) The legislature finds that: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) promoting the conservation, protection, |
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40 | 40 | | management, development, and beneficial use of the state's energy |
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41 | 41 | | and water resources is an essential public purpose and it is |
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42 | 42 | | appropriate for the state to assist local governments in the |
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43 | 43 | | development and financing of local government water and energy |
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44 | 44 | | improvement contractual assessment programs for the benefit of |
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45 | 45 | | residential real property under Chapter 400, Local Government Code; |
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46 | 46 | | and |
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47 | 47 | | (2) it is appropriate for the authority, on the |
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48 | 48 | | request of a local government, to assist in the financing of local |
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49 | 49 | | government water and energy improvement contractual assessment |
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50 | 50 | | programs for the benefit of residential real property under Chapter |
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51 | 51 | | 400, Local Government Code. |
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52 | 52 | | (b) In this section "bond," "credit agreement," "local |
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53 | 53 | | government," and "program administrator" have the meanings |
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54 | 54 | | assigned by Section 400.002, Local Government Code. |
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55 | 55 | | (c) At the request of the program administrator under |
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56 | 56 | | Section 400.016, Local Government Code, the authority shall issue |
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57 | 57 | | bonds for the financing of a local government water and energy |
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58 | 58 | | improvement contractual assessment program for the benefit of |
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59 | 59 | | residential real property established under Chapter 400, Local |
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60 | 60 | | Government Code. |
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61 | 61 | | (d) The authority shall determine the method of sale, type |
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62 | 62 | | of bond, bond form, maximum interest rates, and other terms of the |
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63 | 63 | | bonds that, in the authority's judgment, best achieve the economic |
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64 | 64 | | goals of the local government and provide funds at the lowest |
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65 | 65 | | practicable cost. |
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66 | 66 | | (e) The authority may enter into a credit agreement in |
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67 | 67 | | connection with the bonds. The bonds and the related credit |
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68 | 68 | | agreement must be payable from and secured by a pledge of revenues |
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69 | 69 | | to be received from contractual assessments imposed under the |
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70 | 70 | | program established under Chapter 400, Local Government Code. |
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71 | 71 | | (f) The proceeds of bonds issued by the authority under this |
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72 | 72 | | section shall be deposited with a trustee selected by the authority |
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73 | 73 | | and the program administrator. |
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74 | 74 | | (g) Bond proceeds, including investment income, shall be |
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75 | 75 | | held in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of the local |
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76 | 76 | | government. The local government may use the proceeds to pay: |
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77 | 77 | | (1) the costs of materials and labor necessary for the |
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78 | 78 | | installation or modification of qualified improvements; |
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79 | 79 | | (2) underwriting, processing, and administrative |
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80 | 80 | | fees; |
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81 | 81 | | (3) the costs associated with issuing the bonds, |
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82 | 82 | | including fees paid to a bond issuer, bond counsel, bond placement |
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83 | 83 | | agent, or bond trustee; |
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84 | 84 | | (4) assessment, administrative, and county recording |
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85 | 85 | | fees; and |
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86 | 86 | | (5) any other lawfully permitted costs related to a |
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87 | 87 | | program established under Chapter 400, Local Government Code. |
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88 | 88 | | (h) A bond issued by the authority under this section and |
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89 | 89 | | any related credit agreement is not a debt of the state, a state |
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90 | 90 | | agency, or a local government and is not a pledge of the faith and |
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91 | 91 | | credit of the state, a state agency, or a local government. A bond |
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92 | 92 | | issued by the authority under this section and any related credit |
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93 | 93 | | agreement is payable solely from and secured by a pledge of revenues |
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94 | 94 | | from contractual assessments imposed under the program established |
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95 | 95 | | under Chapter 400, Local Government Code. |
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96 | 96 | | (i) A bond issued by the authority under this section and |
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97 | 97 | | any related credit agreement must contain on its face a statement to |
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98 | 98 | | the effect that: |
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99 | 99 | | (1) the state, a state agency, or a local government is |
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100 | 100 | | not obligated to pay the principal of or interest on the bond except |
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101 | 101 | | as provided by this section; and |
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102 | 102 | | (2) the faith and credit or the taxing power of the |
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103 | 103 | | state, a state agency, or a local government may not be pledged to |
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104 | 104 | | pay the principal of or interest on the bond. |
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105 | 105 | | (j) The state may not with respect to any outstanding bonds |
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106 | 106 | | under this section: |
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107 | 107 | | (1) take action to limit or restrict the rights of the |
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108 | 108 | | local government to fulfill its responsibility to pay bond |
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109 | 109 | | obligations; or |
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110 | 110 | | (2) in any way impair the rights or remedies of the |
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111 | 111 | | bond owners until the bonds are fully discharged. |
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112 | 112 | | (k) Bonds issued by the authority under this section, any |
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113 | 113 | | transaction relating to the bonds, and any profits made from the |
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114 | 114 | | sale of the bonds are exempt from taxation by the state or a local |
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115 | 115 | | government. |
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116 | 116 | | (l) The board of directors of the authority and the |
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117 | 117 | | employees of the authority are not personally liable as a result of |
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118 | 118 | | exercising any rights or responsibilities under this section. |
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119 | 119 | | SECTION 4. Subtitle C, Title 12, Local Government Code, is |
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120 | 120 | | amended by adding Chapter 400 to read as follows: |
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121 | 121 | | CHAPTER 400. MUNICIPAL AND COUNTY WATER AND ENERGY IMPROVEMENT |
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122 | 122 | | REGIONS FOR RESIDENTIAL IMPROVEMENTS |
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123 | 123 | | Sec. 400.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the |
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124 | 124 | | Residential Property Assessed Clean Energy Act ("R-PACE"). |
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125 | 125 | | Sec. 400.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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126 | 126 | | (1) "Bond" means any type of revenue obligation, |
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127 | 127 | | including a bond, note, certificate, or other instrument, payable |
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128 | 128 | | from and secured by a pledge of revenues received from contractual |
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129 | 129 | | assessments as provided in the resolution authorizing the |
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130 | 130 | | obligation. A bond obligation includes the principal of a bond and |
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131 | 131 | | any premium and interest on the bond, together with any amount owed |
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132 | 132 | | under a related credit agreement. |
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133 | 133 | | (2) "Credit agreement" means a loan agreement, a |
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134 | 134 | | revolving credit agreement, an agreement establishing a line of |
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135 | 135 | | credit, a letter of credit, an interest rate swap agreement, an |
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136 | 136 | | interest rate lock agreement, a currency swap agreement, a forward |
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137 | 137 | | payment conversion agreement, an agreement to provide payments |
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138 | 138 | | based on levels of or changes in interest rates or currency exchange |
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139 | 139 | | rates, an agreement to exchange cash flows or a series of payments, |
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140 | 140 | | an option, put, or call to hedge payment, currency, interest rate, |
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141 | 141 | | or other exposure, or another agreement that enhances the |
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142 | 142 | | marketability, security, or creditworthiness of a bond issued under |
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143 | 143 | | this chapter. |
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144 | 144 | | (3) "Local government" means a municipality or county. |
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145 | 145 | | (4) "Program" means a program established under this |
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146 | 146 | | chapter. |
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147 | 147 | | (5) "Program administrator" means the administrator |
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148 | 148 | | designated under Section 400.006(b) or the local government |
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149 | 149 | | official responsible for discharging the administrative duties of |
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150 | 150 | | the program. |
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151 | 151 | | (6) "Property owner" means the record owner of real |
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152 | 152 | | property. |
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153 | 153 | | (7) "Qualified improvement" means a permanent |
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154 | 154 | | improvement fixed to real property and intended to decrease water |
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155 | 155 | | or energy consumption or demand, including a product, device, or |
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156 | 156 | | interacting group of products or devices on the property owner's |
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157 | 157 | | side of the meter that uses energy technology to generate |
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158 | 158 | | electricity, provide thermal energy, regulate temperature, or |
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159 | 159 | | regulate water consumption. |
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160 | 160 | | (8) "Qualified project" means the installation or |
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161 | 161 | | modification of a qualified improvement. |
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162 | 162 | | (9) "Real property" means residential real property on |
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163 | 163 | | which a dwelling designed for occupancy for one to four families is |
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164 | 164 | | located. |
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165 | 165 | | (10) "Region" means a region designated under this |
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166 | 166 | | chapter. |
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167 | 167 | | Sec. 400.003. EXERCISE OF POWERS. In addition to the |
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168 | 168 | | authority provided by Chapter 376 for municipalities, the governing |
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169 | 169 | | body of a local government that establishes a program in accordance |
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170 | 170 | | with the requirements provided by Section 400.008 may exercise |
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171 | 171 | | powers granted under this chapter. |
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172 | 172 | | Sec. 400.004. AUTHORIZED ASSESSMENTS. (a) An assessment |
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173 | 173 | | under this chapter may be imposed to repay the financing of |
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174 | 174 | | qualified projects on real property located in a region designated |
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175 | 175 | | under this chapter. |
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176 | 176 | | (b) An assessment under this chapter may not be imposed to |
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177 | 177 | | repay the financing of: |
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178 | 178 | | (1) facilities for undeveloped lots or lots undergoing |
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179 | 179 | | development at the time of the assessment; or |
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180 | 180 | | (2) the purchase or installation of products or |
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181 | 181 | | devices not permanently fixed to real property. |
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182 | 182 | | Sec. 400.005. WRITTEN CONTRACT FOR ASSESSMENT REQUIRED. A |
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183 | 183 | | local government may impose an assessment under this chapter only |
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184 | 184 | | under a written contract with the property owner of real property to |
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185 | 185 | | be assessed. |
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186 | 186 | | Sec. 400.006. ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM. (a) The governing |
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187 | 187 | | body of a local government may determine that it is convenient and |
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188 | 188 | | advantageous to establish a program under this chapter. |
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189 | 189 | | (b) A local government may enter into an agreement with a |
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190 | 190 | | designated administrator for the purposes of administering, |
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191 | 191 | | qualifying, and otherwise discharging the local government's |
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192 | 192 | | administrative responsibilities over the program in its |
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193 | 193 | | jurisdiction, except that the local government retains the |
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194 | 194 | | responsibility to impose assessments as provided by this chapter. |
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195 | 195 | | The designated administrator may be a for profit or nonprofit |
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196 | 196 | | organization with experience in managing programs similar to |
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197 | 197 | | programs established under this chapter or an organization whose |
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198 | 198 | | executive leadership includes persons who have managed programs |
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199 | 199 | | similar to those established under this chapter. |
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200 | 200 | | (c) A local government may contract with a designated |
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201 | 201 | | administrator that has established and is administering a program |
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202 | 202 | | for one or more other local governments. |
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203 | 203 | | (d) The program administrator may enter into a written |
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204 | 204 | | contract with a property owner in a region designated under this |
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205 | 205 | | chapter to impose an assessment to repay the property owner's |
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206 | 206 | | financing of a qualified project. The contract must expressly |
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207 | 207 | | state the terms of the assessment, including the assessment term, |
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208 | 208 | | the payment amounts, and the remedies for default and foreclosure. |
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209 | 209 | | (e) The financing to be repaid through assessments under a |
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210 | 210 | | program established under this chapter may be provided by: |
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211 | 211 | | (1) a third party; |
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212 | 212 | | (2) the local government, if authorized by the |
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213 | 213 | | program; or |
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214 | 214 | | (3) the Texas Public Finance Authority as authorized |
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215 | 215 | | by Section 1232.1075, Government Code. |
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216 | 216 | | (f) If the program provides for third-party financing, the |
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217 | 217 | | program administrator that enters into the written contract with a |
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218 | 218 | | property owner must also enter into a written contract with the |
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219 | 219 | | third party that provides financing for a qualified project under |
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220 | 220 | | the program to service the debt through assessments. |
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221 | 221 | | (g) If the program provides for bond financing, the written |
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222 | 222 | | contract described by Subsection (d) must be a contract to finance |
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223 | 223 | | the qualified project through assessments. |
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224 | 224 | | (h) The financing for which assessments are imposed may |
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225 | 225 | | include: |
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226 | 226 | | (1) the costs of materials and labor necessary for |
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227 | 227 | | installation or modification of a qualified improvement; |
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228 | 228 | | (2) permit fees; |
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229 | 229 | | (3) inspection fees; |
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230 | 230 | | (4) fees associated with issuing bonds, including bond |
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231 | 231 | | placement agent and bond trustee fees; |
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232 | 232 | | (5) underwriting, processing, and administrative |
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233 | 233 | | fees; |
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234 | 234 | | (6) origination fees; |
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235 | 235 | | (7) program application and administrative fees; |
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236 | 236 | | (8) project development and engineering fees; |
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237 | 237 | | (9) county recording fees; and |
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238 | 238 | | (10) any other fees or costs that may be incurred by |
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239 | 239 | | the property owner incident to the installation, modification, or |
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240 | 240 | | improvement on a specific or pro rata basis, as determined by the |
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241 | 241 | | local government. |
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242 | 242 | | Sec. 400.007. DESIGNATION OF REGION. (a) The governing |
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243 | 243 | | body of a local government may determine that it is convenient and |
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244 | 244 | | advantageous to designate an area of the local government as a |
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245 | 245 | | region within which the program administrator and property owners |
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246 | 246 | | may enter into written contracts to impose assessments to repay the |
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247 | 247 | | financing by owners of qualified projects and, if authorized by the |
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248 | 248 | | local government program, finance the qualified project. |
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249 | 249 | | (b) An area designated as a region by the governing body of a |
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250 | 250 | | local government under this section: |
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251 | 251 | | (1) may include the entire local government; and |
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252 | 252 | | (2) must be located wholly within the local |
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253 | 253 | | government's jurisdiction. |
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254 | 254 | | (c) For purposes of determining a municipality's |
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255 | 255 | | jurisdiction under Subsection (b)(2), the municipality's |
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256 | 256 | | extraterritorial jurisdiction may be included. |
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257 | 257 | | (d) A local government may designate more than one region. |
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258 | 258 | | If multiple regions are designated, the regions may be separate, |
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259 | 259 | | overlapping, or coterminous. |
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260 | 260 | | Sec. 400.008. PROCEDURE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM. |
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261 | 261 | | (a) To establish a program under this chapter, the governing body |
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262 | 262 | | of a local government must take the following actions in the |
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263 | 263 | | following order: |
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264 | 264 | | (1) adopt a resolution of intent that includes: |
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265 | 265 | | (A) a finding that, if appropriate, financing |
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266 | 266 | | qualified projects through contractual assessments is a valid |
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267 | 267 | | public purpose; |
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268 | 268 | | (B) a statement that the local government intends |
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269 | 269 | | to make contractual assessments to repay financing for qualified |
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270 | 270 | | projects available to property owners; |
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271 | 271 | | (C) if appropriate, a statement that the local |
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272 | 272 | | government intends to delegate the administration of the program to |
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273 | 273 | | a designated administrator; |
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274 | 274 | | (D) a description of the types of qualified |
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275 | 275 | | projects that may be subject to contractual assessments; |
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276 | 276 | | (E) a description of the boundaries of the |
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277 | 277 | | region; |
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278 | 278 | | (F) a description of any proposed arrangements |
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279 | 279 | | for third-party financing to be available or any authorized state |
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280 | 280 | | or local government financing to be provided for qualified |
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281 | 281 | | projects; |
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282 | 282 | | (G) a description of proposed debt servicing |
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283 | 283 | | procedures if third-party financing will be provided and |
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284 | 284 | | assessments will be collected to service a third-party debt; |
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285 | 285 | | (H) a reference to the report on the proposed |
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286 | 286 | | program prepared as provided by Section 400.009 and a statement |
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287 | 287 | | identifying the location where the report is available for public |
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288 | 288 | | inspection; |
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289 | 289 | | (I) a statement of the time and place for a public |
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290 | 290 | | hearing on the proposed program; and |
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291 | 291 | | (J) a statement identifying the appropriate |
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292 | 292 | | local official and the appropriate assessor-collector for purposes |
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293 | 293 | | of consulting regarding collecting the proposed contractual |
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294 | 294 | | assessments with property taxes imposed on the assessed property; |
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295 | 295 | | (2) hold a public hearing at which the public may |
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296 | 296 | | comment on the proposed program, including the report required by |
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297 | 297 | | Section 400.009; and |
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298 | 298 | | (3) adopt a resolution establishing the program and |
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299 | 299 | | the terms of the program, including: |
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300 | 300 | | (A) each item included in the report under |
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301 | 301 | | Section 400.009; |
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302 | 302 | | (B) a description of each aspect of the program |
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303 | 303 | | that may be amended only after another public hearing is held; and |
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304 | 304 | | (C) the name and business address of the program |
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305 | 305 | | administrator. |
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306 | 306 | | (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(3)(A), the resolution |
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307 | 307 | | may incorporate the report or the amended version of the report, as |
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308 | 308 | | appropriate, by reference. |
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309 | 309 | | (c) Subject to the terms of the resolution establishing the |
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310 | 310 | | program as referenced by Subsection (a)(3)(B), the governing body |
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311 | 311 | | of a local government may amend a program by resolution. |
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312 | 312 | | (d) If a local government does not use a designated |
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313 | 313 | | administrator, a local government may: |
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314 | 314 | | (1) hire and set the compensation of an administrator |
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315 | 315 | | and staff for the program; or |
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316 | 316 | | (2) contract for professional services necessary to |
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317 | 317 | | administer a program. |
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318 | 318 | | (e) A local government may impose fees to offset the costs |
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319 | 319 | | of administering a program. The fees authorized by this subsection |
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320 | 320 | | may be assessed as: |
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321 | 321 | | (1) a program application fee paid by the property |
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322 | 322 | | owner requesting to participate in the program; |
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323 | 323 | | (2) a component of the interest rate on the assessment |
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324 | 324 | | in the written contract between the local government and the |
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325 | 325 | | property owner; or |
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326 | 326 | | (3) a combination of Subdivisions (1) and (2). |
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327 | 327 | | Sec. 400.009. REPORT REGARDING ASSESSMENT. (a) The report |
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328 | 328 | | for a proposed program required by Section 400.008 must include: |
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329 | 329 | | (1) a map showing the boundaries of the proposed |
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330 | 330 | | region; |
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331 | 331 | | (2) a form contract between the program administrator |
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332 | 332 | | and the property owner specifying the terms of: |
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333 | 333 | | (A) assessment under the program; |
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334 | 334 | | (B) fees associated with the administration of |
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335 | 335 | | the program; and |
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336 | 336 | | (C) financing and any costs associated with the |
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337 | 337 | | financing provided by, as appropriate: |
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338 | 338 | | (i) a third party; |
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339 | 339 | | (ii) the local government; or |
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340 | 340 | | (iii) the Texas Public Finance Authority as |
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341 | 341 | | authorized by Section 1232.1075, Government Code; |
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342 | 342 | | (3) if the proposed program provides for third-party |
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343 | 343 | | financing, a form contract between the program administrator and |
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344 | 344 | | the third party regarding the servicing of the debt through |
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345 | 345 | | assessments; |
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346 | 346 | | (4) a description of types of qualified projects that |
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347 | 347 | | may be subject to contractual assessments; |
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348 | 348 | | (5) a statement identifying the program administrator |
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349 | 349 | | authorized to enter into written contracts on behalf of the local |
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350 | 350 | | government; |
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351 | 351 | | (6) a plan for ensuring sufficient capital for |
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352 | 352 | | third-party financing and, if appropriate, raising capital for |
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353 | 353 | | local government financing for qualified projects; |
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354 | 354 | | (7) if bonds will be issued to provide capital to |
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355 | 355 | | finance qualified projects as part of the program as provided by |
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356 | 356 | | Section 400.015: |
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357 | 357 | | (A) the maximum principal amount for financing |
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358 | 358 | | through bonds; |
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359 | 359 | | (B) a method for determining: |
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360 | 360 | | (i) the interest rate and period during |
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361 | 361 | | which contracting owners would pay an assessment; and |
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362 | 362 | | (ii) the maximum amount of an assessment; |
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363 | 363 | | and |
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364 | 364 | | (C) a description of the use of the proceeds, |
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365 | 365 | | which may include the payment of: |
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366 | 366 | | (i) the costs for qualified improvements; |
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367 | 367 | | (ii) the costs of issuing the bonds; |
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368 | 368 | | (iii) the costs of a bond reserve fund; and |
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369 | 369 | | (iv) any other lawfully permitted program |
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370 | 370 | | costs; |
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371 | 371 | | (8) a method for ensuring that the period of the |
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372 | 372 | | contractual assessment does not exceed the useful life of the |
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373 | 373 | | qualified project that is the basis for the assessment; |
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374 | 374 | | (9) a description of the application process and |
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375 | 375 | | eligibility requirements for financing qualified projects to be |
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376 | 376 | | repaid through contractual assessments under the program; |
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377 | 377 | | (10) a method as prescribed by Subsection (b) for |
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378 | 378 | | ensuring that property owners requesting to participate in the |
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379 | 379 | | program demonstrate the financial ability to fulfill financial |
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380 | 380 | | obligations to be repaid through contractual assessments; |
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381 | 381 | | (11) a statement explaining the manner in which |
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382 | 382 | | property will be assessed and assessments will be collected; |
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383 | 383 | | (12) a statement explaining mortgage insurance |
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384 | 384 | | requirements provided by Section 400.010; |
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385 | 385 | | (13) a description of marketing and participant |
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386 | 386 | | education services to be provided for the program; |
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387 | 387 | | (14) a description of quality assurance and antifraud |
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388 | 388 | | measures to be instituted for the program; and |
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389 | 389 | | (15) the procedures for collecting the proposed |
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390 | 390 | | contractual assessments. |
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391 | 391 | | (b) The method for determining financial ability under |
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392 | 392 | | Subsection (a)(10) must use appropriate underwriting factors, |
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393 | 393 | | including: |
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394 | 394 | | (1) providing for verification that: |
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395 | 395 | | (A) the property owner requesting to participate |
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396 | 396 | | under the program: |
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397 | 397 | | (i) is the legal owner of the benefited |
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398 | 398 | | property; |
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399 | 399 | | (ii) is current on mortgage and property |
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400 | 400 | | tax payments; and |
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401 | 401 | | (iii) is not insolvent or in bankruptcy |
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402 | 402 | | proceedings; and |
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403 | 403 | | (B) the title of the benefited property is not in |
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404 | 404 | | dispute; and |
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405 | 405 | | (2) requiring an appropriate ratio of the amount of |
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406 | 406 | | the assessment to the assessed value of the property. |
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407 | 407 | | (c) The local government shall make the report available for |
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408 | 408 | | public inspection: |
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409 | 409 | | (1) on the local government's Internet website; and |
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410 | 410 | | (2) at the office of the program administrator. |
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411 | 411 | | Sec. 400.010. MORTGAGE INSURANCE CERTIFICATION REQUIRED |
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412 | 412 | | FOR PARTICIPATION. Before a local government may enter into a |
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413 | 413 | | written contract with a property owner to impose an assessment to |
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414 | 414 | | repay the financing of a qualified project under this chapter, the |
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415 | 415 | | program administrator must certify that mortgage guaranty |
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416 | 416 | | insurance offered by an insurer that holds a certificate of |
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417 | 417 | | authority to write mortgage guaranty insurance in this state is in |
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418 | 418 | | place to protect the holder of the first lien mortgage on the |
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419 | 419 | | property to be assessed from and against losses that may be caused |
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420 | 420 | | by an assessment recorded under this chapter. |
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421 | 421 | | Sec. 400.011. DIRECT ACQUISITION BY OWNER. The proposed |
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422 | 422 | | arrangements for financing a qualified project may authorize the |
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423 | 423 | | property owner to: |
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424 | 424 | | (1) purchase directly the related equipment and |
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425 | 425 | | materials for the installation or modification of a qualified |
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426 | 426 | | improvement; and |
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427 | 427 | | (2) contract directly, including through a lease, |
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428 | 428 | | power purchase agreement, or other service contract, for the |
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429 | 429 | | installation or modification of a qualified improvement. |
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430 | 430 | | Sec. 400.012. RECORDING OF NOTICE OF CONTRACTUAL ASSESSMENT |
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431 | 431 | | REQUIRED. (a) A local government that authorizes financing |
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432 | 432 | | through contractual assessments under this chapter shall file |
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433 | 433 | | notice of each contractual assessment in the real property records |
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434 | 434 | | of the county in which the property is located. |
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435 | 435 | | (b) The notice under Subsection (a) must contain: |
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436 | 436 | | (1) the amount of the assessment; |
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437 | 437 | | (2) the legal description of the property; |
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438 | 438 | | (3) the name of each property owner; and |
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439 | 439 | | (4) a reference to the statutory assessment lien |
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440 | 440 | | provided under this chapter. |
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441 | 441 | | Sec. 400.013. LIEN. (a) A contractual assessment under |
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442 | 442 | | this chapter and any interest or penalties on the assessment: |
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443 | 443 | | (1) is a first and prior lien against the real property |
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444 | 444 | | on which the assessment is imposed from the date on which the notice |
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445 | 445 | | of contractual assessment is recorded as provided by Section |
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446 | 446 | | 400.012 and until the assessment, interest, or penalty is paid; and |
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447 | 447 | | (2) has the same priority status as a lien for any |
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448 | 448 | | other ad valorem tax. |
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449 | 449 | | (b) The lien runs with the land, and that portion of the |
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450 | 450 | | assessment under the assessment contract that has not yet become |
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451 | 451 | | due may not be accelerated and is not eliminated by foreclosure of a |
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452 | 452 | | property tax lien. |
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453 | 453 | | (c) The assessment lien may be enforced by the local |
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454 | 454 | | government in the same manner that a property tax lien against real |
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455 | 455 | | property may be enforced by the local government subject to the |
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456 | 456 | | terms of the program and to the extent the enforcement is consistent |
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457 | 457 | | with Section 50, Article XVI, Texas Constitution. |
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458 | 458 | | (d) Delinquent installments of the assessments incur |
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459 | 459 | | interest and penalties in the same manner as delinquent property |
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460 | 460 | | taxes. |
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461 | 461 | | (e) A local government may recover costs and expenses, |
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462 | 462 | | including attorney's fees, in a suit to collect a delinquent |
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463 | 463 | | installment of an assessment in the same manner as in a suit to |
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464 | 464 | | collect a delinquent property tax. |
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465 | 465 | | Sec. 400.014. COLLECTION OF ASSESSMENTS. The governing |
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466 | 466 | | body of a local government may contract with the governing body of |
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467 | 467 | | another taxing unit, as defined by Section 1.04, Tax Code, or |
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468 | 468 | | another entity, including a county assessor-collector, to perform |
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469 | 469 | | the duties of the local government relating to collection of |
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470 | 470 | | assessments imposed by the local government under this chapter. |
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471 | 471 | | Sec. 400.015. BONDS ISSUED BY LOCAL GOVERNMENT. (a) A |
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472 | 472 | | local government may issue bonds to finance qualified projects |
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473 | 473 | | through contractual assessments under this chapter. |
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474 | 474 | | (b) Bonds issued under this section and any related credit |
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475 | 475 | | agreement may not be general obligations of the local government. |
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476 | 476 | | The bonds and any related credit agreement must be secured by one or |
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477 | 477 | | more of the following as provided by the governing body of the local |
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478 | 478 | | government in the resolution or ordinance approving the bonds: |
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479 | 479 | | (1) payments of contractual assessments on benefited |
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480 | 480 | | property in one or more specified regions designated under this |
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481 | 481 | | chapter; |
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482 | 482 | | (2) reserves established by the local government from |
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483 | 483 | | grants, bonds, or net proceeds or other lawfully available funds; |
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484 | 484 | | (3) municipal bond insurance, lines of credit, public |
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485 | 485 | | or private guaranties, standby bond purchase agreements, |
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486 | 486 | | collateral assignments, mortgages, or any other available means of |
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487 | 487 | | providing credit support or liquidity; and |
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488 | 488 | | (4) any other funds lawfully available for purposes |
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489 | 489 | | consistent with this chapter. |
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490 | 490 | | (c) A local government pledge of assessments, funds, or |
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491 | 491 | | contractual rights in connection with the issuance of bonds by the |
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492 | 492 | | local government under this chapter is a first lien on the |
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493 | 493 | | assessments, funds, or contractual rights pledged in favor of the |
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494 | 494 | | person to whom the pledge is given, without further action by the |
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495 | 495 | | local government. The lien is valid and binding against any other |
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496 | 496 | | person, with or without notice. |
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497 | 497 | | (d) Bonds issued under this chapter further an essential |
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498 | 498 | | public and governmental purpose, including: |
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499 | 499 | | (1) improvement of the reliability of the state |
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500 | 500 | | electrical system; |
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501 | 501 | | (2) conservation of state water resources consistent |
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502 | 502 | | with the state water plan; |
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503 | 503 | | (3) reduction of energy costs; |
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504 | 504 | | (4) economic stimulation and development; |
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505 | 505 | | (5) enhancement of property values; |
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506 | 506 | | (6) enhancement of employment opportunities; and |
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507 | 507 | | (7) reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. |
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508 | 508 | | Sec. 400.016. REQUEST TO TEXAS PUBLIC FINANCE AUTHORITY FOR |
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509 | 509 | | BOND ISSUANCE. (a) If a local government determines it is in the |
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510 | 510 | | best interest of the local government to seek assistance in |
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511 | 511 | | financing the program through the issuance of bonds, the local |
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512 | 512 | | government may request the Texas Public Finance Authority to issue |
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513 | 513 | | bonds under Section 1232.1075, Government Code, on its behalf. |
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514 | 514 | | (b) The governing body of the local government must pass a |
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515 | 515 | | resolution authorizing the program administrator to submit a |
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516 | 516 | | request to the Texas Public Finance Authority to issue bonds. The |
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517 | 517 | | request must state the principal amount of the bonds and the maximum |
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518 | 518 | | term, not to exceed 25 years. |
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519 | 519 | | (c) The principal amount requested under Subsection (b) may |
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520 | 520 | | be increased to include an amount sufficient to: |
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521 | 521 | | (1) pay the costs of issuance by the Texas Public |
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522 | 522 | | Finance Authority; |
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523 | 523 | | (2) provide for a bond reserve fund; and |
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524 | 524 | | (3) capitalize interest for the period determined |
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525 | 525 | | necessary by the local government, not to exceed two years. |
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526 | 526 | | Sec. 400.017. JOINT IMPLEMENTATION. (a) Any combination |
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527 | 527 | | of local governments may agree to jointly establish, implement, or |
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528 | 528 | | administer a program under this chapter. |
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529 | 529 | | (b) If two or more local governments implement a program |
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530 | 530 | | jointly, a single public hearing held jointly by the cooperating |
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531 | 531 | | local governments is sufficient to satisfy the requirement of |
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532 | 532 | | Section 400.008(a)(2). |
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533 | 533 | | (c) Local governments acting as a jointly operated program |
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534 | 534 | | are authorized to request the issuance of bonds under Section |
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535 | 535 | | 400.016 and to exercise the same powers under Section 400.003, |
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536 | 536 | | including the authority to contract with a designated |
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537 | 537 | | administrator. |
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538 | 538 | | Sec. 400.018. PROHIBITED ACTS. A local government that |
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539 | 539 | | establishes a region under this chapter may not: |
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540 | 540 | | (1) make the issuance of a permit, license, or other |
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541 | 541 | | authorization from the local government to a person who owns |
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542 | 542 | | property in the region contingent on the person entering into a |
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543 | 543 | | written contract to repay the financing of a qualified project |
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544 | 544 | | through contractual assessments under this chapter; or |
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545 | 545 | | (2) otherwise compel a person who owns property in the |
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546 | 546 | | region to enter into a written contract to repay the financing of a |
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547 | 547 | | qualified project through contractual assessments under this |
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548 | 548 | | chapter. |
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549 | 549 | | Sec. 400.019. NO PERSONAL LIABILITY. The governing body of |
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550 | 550 | | a local government or local government employees are not personally |
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551 | 551 | | liable as a result of exercising any rights or responsibilities |
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552 | 552 | | granted under this chapter. |
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553 | 553 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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554 | 554 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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555 | 555 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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556 | 556 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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557 | 557 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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