Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3457 Compare Versions

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11 By: Flynn H.B. No. 3457
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to the methods of recovery of stranded environmental
77 compliance costs by certain non-ERCOT electric utilities.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Chapter 36, Utilities Code, is amended by adding
1010 Subchapter J to read as follows:
1111 SUBCHAPTER J. RECOVERY OF STRANDED ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE COSTS
1212 Sec. 36.501. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies only
1313 to an electric utility described by Section 39.501.
1414 Sec. 36.502. SECURITIZATION FOR RECOVERY OF STRANDED
1515 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE COSTS; PURPOSE. (a) The purpose of this
1616 subchapter is to enable an electric utility to use securitization
1717 financing to recover stranded environmental compliance costs,
1818 because that type of debt will lower the carrying costs associated
1919 with the recovery of these costs, relative to the costs that would
2020 be incurred using conventional financing methods. The proceeds of
2121 the transition bonds may be used only for the purposes of reducing
2222 the amount of stranded environmental compliance costs, as
2323 determined by the commission in accordance with this subchapter,
2424 including the refinancing or retirement of utility debt or equity.
2525 (b) It is the intent of the legislature that:
2626 (1) securitization of stranded environmental
2727 compliance costs will be accomplished using the same procedures,
2828 standards, and protections for securitization authorized under
2929 Subchapter G, Chapter 39, as in effect on September 1, 2015, except
3030 as provided by this subchapter; and
3131 (2) the commission will ensure that securitization of
3232 stranded environmental compliance costs provides greater tangible
3333 and quantifiable benefits to ratepayers than would have been
3434 achieved without the issuance of transition bonds.
3535 Sec. 36.503. RECOVERY OF STRANDED ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE
3636 COSTS. (a) In this subchapter, "stranded environmental compliance
3737 costs" means costs described in this section that the commission
3838 determines have been incurred in connection with any portion of a
3939 generating unit or facility or any of its associated components or
4040 capital additions that are subsequently retired, idled, or
4141 otherwise not considered to be used and useful as a result of
4242 federal or state environmental laws or regulations. The term is
4343 limited to the following items:
4444 (1) capital expenditures, including both plant in
4545 service and construction work in progress, incurred by the electric
4646 utility to achieve or maintain compliance with the Mercury and Air
4747 Toxics Standards Rule enacted under the authority of sections 111
4848 and 112 of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. sections 7411 and
4949 7412) and set out in volume 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations,
5050 parts 60 and 63;
5151 (2) the remaining unrecovered portion of the total
5252 capital investment, including both plant in service and
5353 construction work in progress, in a generating unit or facility
5454 that is retired, idled, or otherwise considered not used and
5555 useful; and
5656 (3) for the portion of the stranded environmental
5757 compliance costs not included in rates, carrying costs at the
5858 utility's cost of debt reported in its most recent earnings
5959 monitoring report, from the time at which the generating unit or
6060 facility, or associated component or capital addition, is retired,
6161 idled, or otherwise not considered to be used and useful, until the
6262 effective date of rates providing for recovery of the stranded
6363 environmental compliance costs.
6464 (b) An electric utility is entitled to recover its
6565 reasonable and necessary stranded environmental compliance costs
6666 incurred before or after September 1, 2015. The stranded
6767 environmental compliance costs are recoverable regardless of
6868 whether those costs relate to property that is no longer used and
6969 useful in providing service. The commission shall adopt rate
7070 setting adjustments as necessary to ensure that the recovery of
7171 stranded environmental compliance costs under the provisions of
7272 this section does not result in over-recovery of such costs to the
7373 extent they are reflected in base rates.
7474 (c) No earlier than the date upon which a state or federal
7575 implementation plan is established that requires a generating unit
7676 or facility owned by the electric utility, or any of its associated
7777 components or capital additions, to be retired, idled, or otherwise
7878 considered not used and useful, the electric utility may file an
7979 application with the commission seeking a determination of the
8080 amount of stranded environmental compliance costs eligible for
8181 recovery and securitization consistent with the requirements and
8282 standards of this section. The commission shall issue an order
8383 determining the amount of stranded environmental compliance costs
8484 eligible for recovery and securitization not later than the 150th
8585 day after the date the electric utility files the application. If
8686 the commission has not made a determination before the 151st day
8787 after that date, the application is considered to be approved. A
8888 rate proceeding under Subchapter C or D is not required to determine
8989 the amount of recoverable stranded environmental compliance costs
9090 under this section, including for a rider mechanism authorized by
9191 Subsection 6(d).
9292 (d) If recovery through securitization under Sections
9393 36.504-36.507 is not available, the electric utility is entitled to
9494 recover all or any portion of its stranded environmental compliance
9595 costs through inclusion in base rates or through a rate rider
9696 mechanism. If the final implementation of rates resulting from the
9797 issuance of an order in a rate proceeding under Subchapter C or D
9898 provides for the recovery of all remaining stranded environmental
9999 compliance costs, a rider mechanism adopted under this subsection
100100 shall expire. Whether recovered through base rates or a rate rider
101101 mechanism, the utility is entitled to recover carrying costs on the
102102 stranded environmental compliance costs, at the utility's cost of
103103 debt reported in its most recent earnings monitoring report, over a
104104 recovery period of not more than 15 years.
105105 Sec. 36.504. STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING
106106 SECURITIZATION OF STRANDED ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE COSTS. (a) The
107107 procedures and standards of this subchapter and the provisions of
108108 Subchapter G, Chapter 39, govern an electric utility's application
109109 for, and the commission's issuance of, a financing order to provide
110110 for the securitization of stranded environmental compliance costs,
111111 or to otherwise provide for the recovery of stranded environmental
112112 compliance costs. An electric utility may recover stranded
113113 environmental compliance costs through securitization only if the
114114 electric utility's Texas retail jurisdictional amount of stranded
115115 environmental compliance costs to be recovered through
116116 securitization is at least $75 million.
117117 (b) Subject to the standards, procedures, and tests
118118 contained in this subchapter and Subchapter G, Chapter 39, the
119119 commission shall adopt a financing order on the application of the
120120 electric utility to recover its stranded environmental compliance
121121 costs. On the commission's issuance of a financing order allowing
122122 for recovery and securitization of stranded compliance costs, the
123123 provisions of this subchapter and Subchapter G, Chapter 39,
124124 continue to govern the financing order and the rights and interests
125125 established in the order, and this subchapter and Subchapter G,
126126 Chapter 39, continue to govern any transition bonds issued pursuant
127127 to the financing order. To the extent any conflict exists between
128128 the provisions of this subchapter and Subchapter G, Chapter 39, in
129129 cases involving the securitization of stranded environmental
130130 compliance costs, the provisions of this subchapter control.
131131 (c) For purposes of this subchapter, "financing order" as
132132 defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter 39,
133133 includes a financing order authorizing the securitization of
134134 stranded environmental compliance costs.
135135 (d) For purposes of this subchapter, "qualified costs" as
136136 defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter 39,
137137 includes 100 percent of the electric utility's stranded
138138 environmental compliance costs, together with the costs of issuing,
139139 supporting, and servicing transition bonds and any costs of
140140 retiring and refunding existing debt and equity securities of an
141141 electric utility in connection with the issuance of transition
142142 bonds. For purposes of this subchapter, the term includes:
143143 (1) costs to the commission of acquiring professional
144144 services for the purpose of evaluating proposed transactions under
145145 this subchapter; and
146146 (2) costs associated with ancillary agreements such as
147147 any bond insurance policy, letter of credit, reserve account,
148148 surety bond, swap arrangement, hedging arrangement, liquidity or
149149 credit support arrangement, or other financial arrangement entered
150150 into in connection with the issuance or payment of transition
151151 bonds.
152152 (e) For purposes of this subchapter, "transition bonds" as
153153 defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter 39,
154154 includes transition bonds issued in association with the recovery
155155 of stranded environmental compliance costs. Transition bonds
156156 issued to securitize stranded environmental compliance costs may be
157157 called "environmental compliance bonds" or may be called by any
158158 other name acceptable to the issuer and the underwriters of the
159159 transition bonds.
160160 (f) For purposes of this subchapter, "transition charges"
161161 as defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter
162162 39, includes nonbypassable amounts to be charged for the use of
163163 electric services, approved by the commission under a financing
164164 order to recover stranded environmental compliance costs, that
165165 shall be collected by an electric utility, its successors, an
166166 assignee, or other collection agents as provided by the financing
167167 order. Transition charges approved by the commission under a
168168 financing order to recover stranded environmental compliance costs
169169 may be called "environmental compliance charges" or may be called
170170 by any other name acceptable to the issuer and the underwriters of
171171 the transition bonds.
172172 (g) Notwithstanding Section 39.303(c), stranded
173173 environmental compliance costs shall be functionalized and
174174 allocated to customers in the same manner as the costs of the
175175 stranded or similar facilities are functionalized and allocated in
176176 the electric utility's most recently approved base rates.
177177 (h) The amount of any accumulated deferred federal income
178178 taxes offset, used to determine the securitization total, may not
179179 be considered in future rate proceedings. Any tax obligation of the
180180 electric utility arising from its receipt of securitization bond
181181 proceeds, or from the collection and remittance of transition
182182 charges, shall be recovered by the electric utility through the
183183 commission's implementation of this subchapter.
184184 (i) Notwithstanding a rate freeze or limitations on an
185185 electric utility's ability to change rates authorized or imposed by
186186 any other provision of this title or by a regulatory authority, an
187187 electric utility is entitled to recover stranded environmental
188188 compliance costs consistent with the provisions of this subchapter.
189189 (j) If in the course of a proceeding to adopt a financing
190190 order the commission determines that the recovery of all or any
191191 portion of an electric utility's stranded environmental compliance
192192 costs, using securitization, is not beneficial to ratepayers of the
193193 electric utility under one or more of the tests applied to determine
194194 those benefits, the commission shall nonetheless use the proceeding
195195 to issue an order permitting the electric utility to recover the
196196 remainder of its stranded environmental compliance costs,
197197 consistent with the provisions of Section 36.503.
198198 Sec. 36.505. NONBYPASSABLE CHARGES. The commission shall
199199 include terms in the financing order to ensure that the imposition
200200 and collection of transition charges associated with the recovery
201201 of stranded environmental compliance costs are nonbypassable by
202202 imposing restrictions on bypassability, as the commission
203203 considers appropriate, consistent with the purposes of
204204 securitization.
205205 Sec. 36.506. FINANCING ORDER PROCEEDING. (a) An electric
206206 utility may file an application for a financing order before the
207207 expiration of the 150-day period provided by Section 36.503(c). The
208208 commission shall issue a financing order not later than the 90th day
209209 after the date the utility files its request for a financing order,
210210 except that the commission is not required to issue the financing
211211 order until it has determined the amount of stranded environmental
212212 compliance costs eligible for recovery and securitization.
213213 (b) A rate proceeding under Subchapter C or D is not
214214 required for the issuance of a financing order.
215215 (c) A commission order approving securitization financing
216216 under this subchapter is not subject to rehearing. A commission
217217 order may be reviewed by appeal only to a Travis County district
218218 court by a party to the proceeding filed within 15 days after the
219219 order is signed by the commission. The judgment of the district
220220 court may be reviewed only by direct appeal to the Supreme Court of
221221 Texas filed within 15 days after entry of judgment. All appeals
222222 shall be heard and determined by the district court and the Supreme
223223 Court of Texas as expeditiously as possible with lawful precedence
224224 over other matters. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the
225225 record before the commission and briefs to the court and shall be
226226 limited to whether the order conforms to the constitution and laws
227227 of this state and the United States and is within the authority of
228228 the commission under this chapter.
229229 Sec. 36.507. SEVERABILITY. Effective on the date the first
230230 utility transition bonds associated with stranded environmental
231231 compliance costs are issued under this subchapter, if any provision
232232 in this title or portion of this title is held to be invalid or is
233233 invalidated, superseded, replaced, repealed, or expires for any
234234 reason, that occurrence does not affect the validity or
235235 continuation of this subchapter, or Subchapter G, Chapter 39, as it
236236 applies to this subchapter, or any part of those provisions, or any
237237 other provision of this title that is relevant to the issuance,
238238 administration, payment, retirement, or refunding of transition
239239 bonds or to any actions of the electric utility, its successors, an
240240 assignee, a collection agent, or a financing party, and those
241241 provisions shall remain in full force and effect.
242242 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.