1 | 1 | | 84R6994 GCB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Muñoz, Jr. H.B. No. 3501 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the placement of a student who is a moderate or high |
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8 | 8 | | risk sex offender in a juvenile justice alternative education |
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9 | 9 | | program or a disciplinary alternative education program with |
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10 | 10 | | certain monitoring requirements. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 37.011(k), Education Code, is amended to |
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13 | 13 | | read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (k) Each school district in a county with a population |
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15 | 15 | | greater than 125,000 and the county juvenile board shall annually |
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16 | 16 | | enter into a joint memorandum of understanding that: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) outlines the responsibilities of the juvenile |
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18 | 18 | | board concerning the establishment and operation of a juvenile |
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19 | 19 | | justice alternative education program under this section; |
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20 | 20 | | (2) defines the amount and conditions on payments from |
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21 | 21 | | the school district to the juvenile board for students of the school |
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22 | 22 | | district served in the juvenile justice alternative education |
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23 | 23 | | program whose placement was not made on the basis of an expulsion |
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24 | 24 | | required under Section 37.007(a), (d), or (e); |
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25 | 25 | | (3) establishes that a student may be placed in the |
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26 | 26 | | juvenile justice alternative education program if the student |
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27 | 27 | | engages in serious misbehavior, as defined by Section 37.007(c); |
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28 | 28 | | (4) establishes that a student to whom Subchapter I |
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29 | 29 | | applies shall be placed in the juvenile justice alternative |
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30 | 30 | | education program if the student is assigned a numeric risk level of |
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31 | 31 | | two or three based on an assessment conducted in accordance with |
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32 | 32 | | Article 62.007, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
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33 | 33 | | (5) identifies and requires a timely placement and |
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34 | 34 | | specifies a term of placement for expelled students for whom the |
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35 | 35 | | school district has received a notice under Section 52.041(d), |
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36 | 36 | | Family Code; |
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37 | 37 | | (6) [(5)] establishes services for the transitioning |
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38 | 38 | | of expelled students to the school district prior to the completion |
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39 | 39 | | of the student's placement in the juvenile justice alternative |
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40 | 40 | | education program; |
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41 | 41 | | (7) [(6)] establishes a plan that provides |
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42 | 42 | | transportation services for students placed in the juvenile justice |
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43 | 43 | | alternative education program; |
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44 | 44 | | (8) [(7)] establishes the circumstances and |
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45 | 45 | | conditions under which a juvenile may be allowed to remain in the |
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46 | 46 | | juvenile justice alternative education program setting once the |
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47 | 47 | | juvenile is no longer under juvenile court jurisdiction; and |
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48 | 48 | | (9) [(8)] establishes a plan to address special |
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49 | 49 | | education services required by law. |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 2. Section 37.304, Education Code, is amended to |
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51 | 51 | | read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 37.304. PLACEMENT OF LOW RISK REGISTERED SEX OFFENDER |
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53 | 53 | | WHO IS UNDER COURT SUPERVISION. (a) A school district shall place |
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54 | 54 | | a student to whom this subchapter applies who is assigned a numeric |
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55 | 55 | | risk level of one based on an assessment conducted in accordance |
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56 | 56 | | with Article 62.007, Code of Criminal Procedure, and who is under |
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57 | 57 | | any form of court supervision, including probation, community |
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58 | 58 | | supervision, or parole, in the appropriate alternative education |
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59 | 59 | | program as provided by Section 37.309 for at least one semester. |
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60 | 60 | | (b) If a student described by Subsection (a) transfers to |
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61 | 61 | | another school district during the student's mandatory placement in |
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62 | 62 | | an alternative education program under Subsection (a), the district |
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63 | 63 | | to which the student transfers may: |
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64 | 64 | | (1) require the student to complete an additional |
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65 | 65 | | semester in the appropriate alternative education program without |
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66 | 66 | | conducting a review of the student's placement for that semester |
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67 | 67 | | under Section 37.306; or |
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68 | 68 | | (2) count any time spent by the student in an |
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69 | 69 | | alternative education program in the district from which the |
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70 | 70 | | student transfers toward the mandatory placement requirement under |
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71 | 71 | | Subsection (a). |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 3. Section 37.305, Education Code, is amended to |
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73 | 73 | | read as follows: |
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74 | 74 | | Sec. 37.305. PLACEMENT OF LOW RISK REGISTERED SEX OFFENDER |
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75 | 75 | | WHO IS NOT UNDER COURT SUPERVISION. A school district may place a |
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76 | 76 | | student to whom this subchapter applies who is assigned a numeric |
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77 | 77 | | risk level of one based on an assessment conducted in accordance |
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78 | 78 | | with Article 62.007, Code of Criminal Procedure, and who is not |
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79 | 79 | | under any form of court supervision in the appropriate alternative |
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80 | 80 | | education program as provided by Section 37.309 for one semester or |
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81 | 81 | | in the regular classroom. The district may not place the student |
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82 | 82 | | in the regular classroom if the district board of trustees |
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83 | 83 | | determines that the student's presence in the regular classroom: |
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84 | 84 | | (1) threatens the safety of other students or |
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85 | 85 | | teachers; |
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86 | 86 | | (2) will be detrimental to the educational process; or |
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87 | 87 | | (3) is not in the best interests of the district's |
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88 | 88 | | students. |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Section 37.306, Education Code, |
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90 | 90 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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91 | 91 | | Sec. 37.306. REVIEW OF PLACEMENT OF LOW RISK REGISTERED SEX |
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92 | 92 | | OFFENDER IN ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION PROGRAM. |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 5. Section 37.306(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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94 | 94 | | read as follows: |
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95 | 95 | | (a) At the end of the first semester of the [a student's] |
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96 | 96 | | placement in an alternative education program under Section 37.304 |
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97 | 97 | | or 37.305 of a student who is assigned a numeric risk level of one |
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98 | 98 | | based on an assessment conducted in accordance with Article 62.007, |
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99 | 99 | | Code of Criminal Procedure, the school district board of trustees |
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100 | 100 | | shall convene a committee to review the student's placement in the |
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101 | 101 | | alternative education program. The committee must be composed of: |
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102 | 102 | | (1) a classroom teacher from the campus to which the |
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103 | 103 | | student would be assigned were the student not placed in an |
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104 | 104 | | alternative education program; |
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105 | 105 | | (2) the student's parole or probation officer or, in |
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106 | 106 | | the case of a student who does not have a parole or probation |
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107 | 107 | | officer, a representative of the local juvenile probation |
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108 | 108 | | department; |
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109 | 109 | | (3) an instructor from the alternative education |
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110 | 110 | | program to which the student is assigned; |
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111 | 111 | | (4) a school district designee selected by the board |
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112 | 112 | | of trustees; and |
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113 | 113 | | (5) a school counselor employed by the school |
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114 | 114 | | district. |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 6. Section 37.308, Education Code, is amended to |
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116 | 116 | | read as follows: |
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117 | 117 | | Sec. 37.308. TRANSFER OF REGISTERED SEX OFFENDER. (a) |
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118 | 118 | | Except as provided by Section 37.304(b), a school district shall |
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119 | 119 | | determine whether to place a student to whom this subchapter |
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120 | 120 | | applies who is assigned a numeric risk level of one based on an |
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121 | 121 | | assessment conducted in accordance with Article 62.007, Code of |
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122 | 122 | | Criminal Procedure, and who transfers to the district in the |
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123 | 123 | | appropriate alternative education program as provided by Section |
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124 | 124 | | 37.309 or in a regular classroom. The school district shall follow |
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125 | 125 | | the procedures specified under Section 37.306 in making the |
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126 | 126 | | determination. |
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127 | 127 | | (b) The school district shall make a placement |
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128 | 128 | | determination solely as provided by Section 37.309 with respect to |
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129 | 129 | | a student to whom this subchapter applies who transfers to the |
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130 | 130 | | district and who is assigned a numeric risk level of two or three |
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131 | 131 | | based on an assessment conducted in accordance with Article 62.007, |
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132 | 132 | | Code of Criminal Procedure. |
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133 | 133 | | SECTION 7. Section 37.309, Education Code, is amended by |
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134 | 134 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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135 | 135 | | follows: |
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136 | 136 | | (b) A school district shall place a student who is required |
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137 | 137 | | by the board of trustees to attend an alternative education program |
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138 | 138 | | under this subchapter in a juvenile justice alternative education |
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139 | 139 | | program if: |
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140 | 140 | | (1) the memorandum of understanding entered into |
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141 | 141 | | between the school district and juvenile board under Section |
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142 | 142 | | 37.011(k) provides for or requires the placement of students to |
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143 | 143 | | whom this subchapter applies in the juvenile justice alternative |
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144 | 144 | | education program; or |
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145 | 145 | | (2) a court orders the placement of the student in a |
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146 | 146 | | juvenile justice alternative education program. |
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147 | 147 | | (c) If a student to whom this subchapter applies who is |
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148 | 148 | | assigned a numeric risk level of two or three based on an assessment |
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149 | 149 | | conducted in accordance with Article 62.007, Code of Criminal |
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150 | 150 | | Procedure, is not placed in a juvenile justice alternative |
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151 | 151 | | education program in accordance with Subsection (b), the school |
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152 | 152 | | district shall ensure the student is not left unsupervised in the |
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153 | 153 | | presence of other students and is supervised by an educator or |
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154 | 154 | | school administrator of the district at all times while present on |
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155 | 155 | | campus. |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 8. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies to |
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157 | 157 | | a student who, based on an assessment conducted in accordance with |
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158 | 158 | | Article 62.007, Code of Criminal Procedure: |
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159 | 159 | | (1) is assigned a numeric risk level of two or three on |
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160 | 160 | | or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether: |
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161 | 161 | | (A) the student began receiving educational |
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162 | 162 | | services from a school district before, on, or after that date; or |
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163 | 163 | | (B) the offense or conduct for which the student |
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164 | 164 | | became subject to registration as a sex offender under Chapter 62, |
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165 | 165 | | Code of Criminal Procedure, occurred before, on, or after that |
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166 | 166 | | date; or |
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167 | 167 | | (2) has been assigned a numeric risk level of two or |
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168 | 168 | | three and begins receiving educational services at or transfers to |
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169 | 169 | | a school district on or after the effective date of this Act, |
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170 | 170 | | regardless of whether the numeric risk level was assigned before, |
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171 | 171 | | on, or after that date. |
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172 | 172 | | (b) For a student who, on the effective date of this Act, has |
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173 | 173 | | been assigned a risk level of two or three based on an assessment |
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174 | 174 | | conducted in accordance with Article 62.007, Code of Criminal |
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175 | 175 | | Procedure, before the effective date of this Act, the school |
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176 | 176 | | district shall, as provided by Section 37.309, Education Code, as |
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177 | 177 | | amended by this Act, transfer the student to a juvenile justice |
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178 | 178 | | alternative education program or institute supervision by an |
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179 | 179 | | educator or school administrator, as appropriate, not later than |
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180 | 180 | | January 1, 2016. |
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181 | 181 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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