10 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 5 | | relating to certain administrative procedures and enforcement |
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12 | 6 | | authority relating to state banks, state trust companies, and bank |
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13 | 7 | | holding companies. |
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14 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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15 | 9 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Section 31.201, Finance Code, is |
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16 | 10 | | amended to read as follows: |
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17 | 11 | | Sec. 31.201. BANKING COMMISSIONER HEARING; INFORMAL |
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18 | 12 | | DISPOSITION. |
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19 | 13 | | SECTION 2. Section 31.201, Finance Code, is amended by |
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20 | 14 | | adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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21 | 15 | | (d) The banking commissioner may informally dispose of a |
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22 | 16 | | matter within the jurisdiction of and before the banking |
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23 | 17 | | commissioner by consent order, agreed settlement, or default. |
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24 | 18 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 35, Finance Code, is |
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25 | 19 | | amended by adding Section 35.0001 to read as follows: |
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26 | 20 | | Sec. 35.0001. APPLICABILITY TO BANK SUBSIDIARIES. This |
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27 | 21 | | subchapter applies to a subsidiary of a state bank, a present or |
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28 | 22 | | former officer, director, or employee of a subsidiary, or a |
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29 | 23 | | controlling shareholder or other person participating in the |
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30 | 24 | | affairs of a subsidiary in the same manner as the subchapter applies |
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31 | 25 | | to a state bank, a present or former officer, director, or employee |
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32 | 26 | | of a state bank, or a controlling shareholder or other person |
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33 | 27 | | participating in the affairs of a state bank. |
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34 | 28 | | SECTION 4. Section 35.002, Finance Code, is amended by |
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35 | 29 | | adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: |
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36 | 30 | | (b-1) A proposed cease and desist order may require an |
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37 | 31 | | officer, employee, or director of a state bank, or the bank itself |
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38 | 32 | | acting through an authorized person, to cease or desist from a |
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39 | 33 | | violation or other practice or to take affirmative action to |
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40 | 34 | | correct the conditions resulting from a violation or other |
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41 | 35 | | practice, including the payment of restitution or other action that |
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42 | 36 | | the banking commissioner determines is appropriate. |
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43 | 37 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter A, Chapter 35, Finance Code, is |
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44 | 38 | | amended by adding Section 35.0035 to read as follows: |
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45 | 39 | | Sec. 35.0035. REMOVAL OR PROHIBITION ORDERS IN RESPONSE TO |
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46 | 40 | | CERTAIN CRIMINAL OFFENSES. (a) For purposes of this section, a |
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47 | 41 | | person is considered to have been finally convicted of an offense if |
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48 | 42 | | the person's case is not subject to further appellate review and: |
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49 | 43 | | (1) a sentence was imposed on the person; |
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50 | 44 | | (2) the person received probation or community |
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51 | 45 | | supervision, including deferred adjudication community |
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52 | 46 | | supervision; or |
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53 | 47 | | (3) the court deferred final disposition of the |
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54 | 48 | | person's case. |
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55 | 49 | | (b) The banking commissioner has grounds to remove or |
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56 | 50 | | prohibit a present or former officer, director, or employee of a |
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57 | 51 | | state bank from office or employment in, or prohibit a controlling |
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58 | 52 | | shareholder or other person participating in the affairs of a state |
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59 | 53 | | bank from further participation in the affairs of, a state bank or |
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60 | 54 | | any other entity chartered, registered, permitted, or licensed by |
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61 | 55 | | the banking commissioner if the person has been finally convicted |
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62 | 56 | | of a felony offense involving: |
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63 | 57 | | (1) a bank or other financial institution; |
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64 | 58 | | (2) dishonesty; or |
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65 | 59 | | (3) breach of trust. |
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66 | 60 | | (c) If the banking commissioner has grounds for action under |
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67 | 61 | | Subsection (b), the banking commissioner may serve a removal or |
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68 | 62 | | prohibition order, as appropriate, on the person who has been |
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69 | 63 | | finally convicted of a felony offense. The banking commissioner |
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70 | 64 | | shall also serve a copy of the order on any state bank that the |
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71 | 65 | | person is affiliated with at the time of service of the order. |
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72 | 66 | | (d) An order issued under this section becomes effective |
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73 | 67 | | immediately on service and continues in effect unless the order is: |
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74 | 68 | | (1) stayed or terminated by the banking commissioner; |
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75 | 69 | | (2) set aside by the banking commissioner after a |
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76 | 70 | | hearing; or |
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77 | 71 | | (3) stayed or vacated on appeal. |
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78 | 72 | | (e) Not later than the 30th day after the date an order is |
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79 | 73 | | served under this section, the person against whom the order is |
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80 | 74 | | issued may request in writing a hearing before the banking |
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81 | 75 | | commissioner to show that the person's continued service to a state |
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82 | 76 | | bank or participation in the affairs of a state bank does not, or is |
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83 | 77 | | unlikely to, threaten the interests of the depositors, creditors, |
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84 | 78 | | or shareholders of the state bank or the public confidence in the |
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85 | 79 | | state bank. |
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86 | 80 | | (f) Not later than the 30th day after the date the request |
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87 | 81 | | for a hearing is received under this section, the banking |
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88 | 82 | | commissioner shall hold the hearing, unless the party requesting |
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89 | 83 | | the hearing requests a later date. At the hearing, the party |
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90 | 84 | | requesting the hearing has the burden of proof. |
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91 | 85 | | (g) After the hearing, the banking commissioner may affirm, |
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92 | 86 | | modify, or set aside, in whole or in part, the order. An order |
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93 | 87 | | affirming or modifying the order is immediately final for purposes |
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94 | 88 | | of enforcement and appeal. The order may be appealed as provided by |
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95 | 89 | | Sections 31.202, 31.203, and 31.204. |
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96 | 90 | | SECTION 6. Subchapter B, Chapter 35, Finance Code, is |
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97 | 91 | | amended by adding Section 35.1001 to read as follows: |
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98 | 92 | | Sec. 35.1001. APPLICABILITY TO BANK SUBSIDIARIES. This |
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99 | 93 | | subchapter applies to a subsidiary of a state bank, a present or |
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100 | 94 | | former officer, director, or employee of a subsidiary, or a |
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101 | 95 | | controlling shareholder or other person participating in the |
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102 | 96 | | affairs of a subsidiary in the same manner as the subchapter applies |
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103 | 97 | | to a state bank, a present or former officer, director, or employee |
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104 | 98 | | of a state bank, or a controlling shareholder or other person |
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105 | 99 | | participating in the affairs of a state bank. |
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106 | 100 | | SECTION 7. The heading to Section 181.201, Finance Code, is |
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107 | 101 | | amended to read as follows: |
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108 | 102 | | Sec. 181.201. BANKING COMMISSIONER HEARING; INFORMAL |
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109 | 103 | | DISPOSITION. |
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110 | 104 | | SECTION 8. Section 181.201, Finance Code, is amended by |
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111 | 105 | | adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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112 | 106 | | (d) The banking commissioner may informally dispose of a |
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113 | 107 | | matter within the jurisdiction of and before the banking |
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114 | 108 | | commissioner by consent order, agreed settlement, or default. |
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115 | 109 | | SECTION 9. Subchapter A, Chapter 185, Finance Code, is |
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116 | 110 | | amended by adding Section 185.0001 to read as follows: |
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117 | 111 | | Sec. 185.0001. APPLICABILITY TO STATE TRUST COMPANY |
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118 | 112 | | SUBSIDIARIES. This subchapter applies to a subsidiary of a state |
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119 | 113 | | trust company, a present or former officer, director, manager, |
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120 | 114 | | managing participant, or employee of a subsidiary, or a controlling |
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121 | 115 | | shareholder or other person participating in the affairs of a |
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122 | 116 | | subsidiary in the same manner as the subchapter applies to a state |
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123 | 117 | | trust company, a present or former officer, director, manager, |
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124 | 118 | | managing participant, or employee of a state trust company, or a |
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125 | 119 | | controlling shareholder or other person participating in the |
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126 | 120 | | affairs of a state trust company. |
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127 | 121 | | SECTION 10. Section 185.002, Finance Code, is amended by |
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128 | 122 | | adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: |
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129 | 123 | | (b-1) A proposed cease and desist order may require an |
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130 | 124 | | officer, employee, director, manager, or managing participant of a |
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131 | 125 | | state trust company, or the state trust company itself acting |
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132 | 126 | | through an authorized person, to cease or desist from a violation or |
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133 | 127 | | other practice or to take affirmative action to correct the |
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134 | 128 | | conditions resulting from a violation or other practice, including |
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135 | 129 | | the payment of restitution or other action that the banking |
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136 | 130 | | commissioner determines is appropriate. |
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137 | 131 | | SECTION 11. Section 185.003(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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138 | 132 | | read as follows: |
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139 | 133 | | (a) The banking commissioner has grounds to remove or |
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140 | 134 | | prohibit a present or former officer, director, manager, managing |
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141 | 135 | | participant, or employee of a state trust company from office or |
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142 | 136 | | employment in, or prohibit a controlling shareholder or participant |
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143 | 137 | | or other person participating in the affairs of a state trust |
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144 | 138 | | company from further participation in the affairs of, the state |
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145 | 139 | | trust company or any other entity chartered, registered, permitted, |
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146 | 140 | | or licensed by the banking commissioner if the banking commissioner |
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147 | 141 | | determines from examination or other credible evidence that: |
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148 | 142 | | (1) the person: |
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149 | 143 | | (A) intentionally committed or participated in |
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150 | 144 | | the commission of an act described by Section 185.002(a) with |
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151 | 145 | | regard to the affairs of a financial institution, as defined by |
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152 | 146 | | Section 201.101; |
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153 | 147 | | (B) violated a final cease and desist order |
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154 | 148 | | issued by a state or federal regulatory agency against the person or |
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155 | 149 | | an entity in which the person is or was an officer, director, or |
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156 | 150 | | employee; or |
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157 | 151 | | (C) made, or caused to be made, false entries in |
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158 | 152 | | the records of a financial institution; |
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159 | 153 | | (2) because of this action by the person: |
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160 | 154 | | (A) the financial institution has suffered or |
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161 | 155 | | will probably suffer financial loss or expense, or other damage; |
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162 | 156 | | (B) the interests of the clients, depositors, |
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163 | 157 | | creditors, or shareholders of the financial institution have been |
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164 | 158 | | or could be prejudiced; or |
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165 | 159 | | (C) the person has received financial gain or |
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166 | 160 | | other benefit by reason of the action, or likely would have if the |
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167 | 161 | | action had not been discovered; and |
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168 | 162 | | (3) that action by the person: |
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169 | 163 | | (A) involves personal dishonesty on the part of |
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170 | 164 | | the person; or |
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171 | 165 | | (B) demonstrates wilful or continuing disregard |
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172 | 166 | | for the safety or soundness of the financial institution. |
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173 | 167 | | SECTION 12. Subchapter A, Chapter 185, Finance Code, is |
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174 | 168 | | amended by adding Section 185.0035 to read as follows: |
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175 | 169 | | Sec. 185.0035. REMOVAL OR PROHIBITION ORDERS IN RESPONSE TO |
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176 | 170 | | CERTAIN CRIMINAL OFFENSES. (a) For purposes of this section, a |
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177 | 171 | | person is considered to have been finally convicted of an offense if |
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178 | 172 | | the person's case is not subject to further appellate review and: |
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179 | 173 | | (1) a sentence was imposed on the person; |
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180 | 174 | | (2) the person received probation or community |
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181 | 175 | | supervision, including deferred adjudication community |
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182 | 176 | | supervision; or |
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183 | 177 | | (3) the court deferred final disposition of the |
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184 | 178 | | person's case. |
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185 | 179 | | (b) The banking commissioner has grounds to remove or |
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186 | 180 | | prohibit a present or former officer, director, manager, managing |
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187 | 181 | | participant, or employee of a state trust company from office or |
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188 | 182 | | employment in, or prohibit a controlling shareholder or participant |
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189 | 183 | | or other person participating in the affairs of a state trust |
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190 | 184 | | company from further participation in the affairs of, the state |
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191 | 185 | | trust company or any other entity chartered, registered, permitted, |
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192 | 186 | | or licensed by the banking commissioner if the person has been |
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193 | 187 | | finally convicted of a felony offense involving: |
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194 | 188 | | (1) a financial institution, as defined by Section |
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195 | 189 | | 201.101; |
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196 | 190 | | (2) dishonesty; or |
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197 | 191 | | (3) breach of trust. |
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198 | 192 | | (c) If the banking commissioner has grounds for action under |
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199 | 193 | | Subsection (b), the banking commissioner may serve a removal or |
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200 | 194 | | prohibition order, as appropriate, on the person who has been |
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201 | 195 | | finally convicted of a felony offense. The banking commissioner |
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202 | 196 | | shall also serve a copy of the order on any state trust company that |
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203 | 197 | | the person is affiliated with at the time of service of the order. |
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204 | 198 | | (d) An order issued under this section becomes effective |
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205 | 199 | | immediately on service and continues in effect unless the order is: |
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206 | 200 | | (1) stayed or terminated by the banking commissioner; |
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207 | 201 | | (2) set aside by the banking commissioner after a |
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208 | 202 | | hearing; or |
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209 | 203 | | (3) stayed or vacated on appeal. |
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210 | 204 | | (e) Not later than the 30th day after the date an order is |
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211 | 205 | | served under this section, the person against whom the order is |
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212 | 206 | | issued may request in writing a hearing before the banking |
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213 | 207 | | commissioner to show that the person's continued service to a state |
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214 | 208 | | trust company or participation in the affairs of a state trust |
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215 | 209 | | company does not, or is unlikely to, threaten the interests of the |
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216 | 210 | | clients, depositors, creditors, or shareholders of the state trust |
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217 | 211 | | company or the public confidence in the state trust company. |
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218 | 212 | | (f) Not later than the 30th day after the date a request for |
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219 | 213 | | a hearing is received under this section, the banking commissioner |
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220 | 214 | | shall hold the hearing, unless the party requesting the hearing |
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221 | 215 | | requests a later date. At the hearing, the party requesting the |
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222 | 216 | | hearing has the burden of proof. |
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223 | 217 | | (g) After the hearing, the banking commissioner may affirm, |
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224 | 218 | | modify, or set aside, in whole or in part, the order. An order |
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225 | 219 | | affirming or modifying the order is immediately final for purposes |
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226 | 220 | | of enforcement and appeal. The order may be appealed as provided by |
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227 | 221 | | Sections 181.202, 181.203, and 181.204. |
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228 | 222 | | SECTION 13. Subchapter B, Chapter 185, Finance Code, is |
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229 | 223 | | amended by adding Section 185.1001 to read as follows: |
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230 | 224 | | Sec. 185.1001. APPLICABILITY TO STATE TRUST COMPANY |
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231 | 225 | | SUBSIDIARIES. This subchapter applies to a subsidiary of a state |
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232 | 226 | | trust company, a present or former officer, director, manager, |
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233 | 227 | | managing participant, or employee of a subsidiary, or a controlling |
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234 | 228 | | shareholder or other person participating in the affairs of a |
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235 | 229 | | subsidiary in the same manner as the subchapter applies to a state |
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236 | 230 | | trust company, a present or former officer, director, manager, |
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237 | 231 | | managing participant, or employee of a state trust company, or a |
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238 | 232 | | controlling shareholder or other person participating in the |
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239 | 233 | | affairs of a state trust company. |
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240 | 234 | | SECTION 14. Section 202.005, Finance Code, is amended by |
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241 | 235 | | adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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242 | 236 | | (a-1) The grounds, procedures, and effects of an |
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243 | 237 | | enforcement proceeding brought under this section apply to a bank |
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244 | 238 | | holding company, an officer, director, or employee of a bank |
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245 | 239 | | holding company, or a controlling shareholder or other person |
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246 | 240 | | participating in the affairs of a bank holding company in the same |
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247 | 241 | | manner as the grounds, procedures, and effects apply to a state |
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248 | 242 | | bank, an officer, director, or employee of a state bank, or a |
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249 | 243 | | controlling shareholder or other person participating in the |
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250 | 244 | | affairs of a state bank. |
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251 | 245 | | SECTION 15. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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