84R7745 GRM-F By: Reynolds H.B. No. 3634 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the authority of a municipality to impose a local tax on the sale of certain motor fuel and to the use of the tax revenue by the municipality; authorizing penalties. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 3, Tax Code, is amended by adding Chapter 329 to read as follows: CHAPTER 329. MUNICIPAL MOTOR FUEL SALES TAX FOR TRANSPORTATION PURPOSES Sec. 329.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Compressed natural gas" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (2) "Dealer" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (3) "Diesel fuel" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (4) "Diesel gallon equivalent" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (5) "Gasoline" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (6) "Gasoline gallon equivalent" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (7) "Liquefied natural gas" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (8) "Motor fuel" means gasoline, diesel fuel, compressed natural gas, or liquefied natural gas. (9) "Motor vehicle" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (10) "Net gallon" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (11) "Public highway" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (12) "Sale" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. Sec. 329.002. TAX ON SALE OF MOTOR FUEL AUTHORIZED. Notwithstanding Section 162.014, Tax Code, a municipality, by ordinance adopted by the governing body of the municipality, may impose a tax on the sale of motor fuel sold in the municipality to propel a motor vehicle on the public highways of this state if imposition of the tax is approved at an election called for that purpose and held in the municipality. Sec. 329.003. RATE OF TAX. The tax authorized by this chapter may be imposed in increments of one cent for each net gallon of gasoline or diesel fuel or each gasoline gallon equivalent or diesel gallon equivalent of compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas sold in the municipality to propel a motor vehicle on the public highways of this state, with a maximum rate of five cents for each net gallon, gasoline gallon equivalent, or diesel gallon equivalent. Sec. 329.004. ADOPTION ELECTION PROCEDURE. (a) An election to adopt the tax authorized by this chapter is called by an ordinance adopted by the governing body of the municipality. (b) At an election to adopt the tax, the ballot shall be prepared to permit voting for or against the proposition: "The adoption of a local tax on the sale of motor fuel in (insert name of municipality) at the maximum rate of five cents per gallon." Sec. 329.005. COMPUTATION OF TAX. (a) A person, including a dealer, who makes a sale of motor fuel in a municipality authorized to impose the tax to a person who uses the motor fuel to propel a motor vehicle on the public highways of this state shall collect the tax authorized by this chapter for the benefit of the municipality. (b) The seller shall add the amount of the tax authorized by this chapter to the selling price of motor fuel, and the tax is a part of the motor fuel price, is a debt owed to the seller, and is recoverable at law in the same manner as the fuel charge for motor fuel. (c) The tax authorized by this chapter is in addition to the tax imposed by Chapter 162. Sec. 329.006. EXEMPTIONS APPLICABLE. The exemptions provided by Sections 162.104, 162.204, and 162.356 apply to the tax authorized by this chapter. Sec. 329.007. EFFECTIVE DATE OF TAX. After the imposition of the tax has been approved in a municipality, the governing body of the municipality shall issue an ordinance prescribing the date the adoption of the tax will take effect. The tax may not be collected before the 90th day after the date the election results are canvassed. Sec. 329.008. COLLECTION AND ENFORCEMENT OF TAX. (a) A person, including a dealer, required to collect the tax authorized by this chapter shall report and send the taxes to the comptroller as provided by the comptroller. (b) The comptroller or municipality, as appropriate, may prescribe monetary penalties, including interest charges, for failure to keep records required by this chapter, to report when required, or to pay the tax when due. Sec. 329.009. REFUND. (a) A person who has paid the tax authorized by this chapter on motor fuel used by the person for a purpose other than to propel a motor vehicle on the public highways of this state or for a use exempted under Section 329.006 may file a claim for a refund. (b) The comptroller shall prescribe the procedures a person must use to obtain a refund under this section. Sec. 329.010. ALLOCATION OF TAXES. (a) Not later than the last day of the first month following each calendar quarter, the comptroller shall send to the municipality an amount equal to three-fourths of the taxes collected during that calendar quarter after payment of all refunds allowed by law and expenses of collection. (b) The comptroller shall deposit one-fourth of the taxes collected to the credit of the available school fund. Sec. 329.011. USE OF TAX PROCEEDS. Except as provided by Section 329.010, a municipality may use net tax revenue received under this chapter only for: (1) the construction, maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation of streets, roads, intersections, thoroughfares, and bridges located in the municipality; and (2) the purchase, installation, maintenance, and operation of traffic improvements, including signs, signals, and other mechanical, digital, or electronic traffic control devices, located in the municipality. SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.