Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3639 Compare Versions

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11 84R6245 MK-D
22 By: Hughes H.B. No. 3639
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the limit on the rate of growth in appropriations and to
88 the authority of the comptroller to reduce the state sales and use
99 tax rates for designated periods.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 316.001, Government Code, is amended to
1212 read as follows:
1313 Sec. 316.001. LIMIT. The rate of growth of appropriations
1414 in a biennium from all available sources of revenue except the
1515 federal government [state tax revenues not dedicated by the
1616 constitution] may not exceed the average biennial rate of growth of
1717 this state's population during the three previous state fiscal
1818 bienniums adjusted by the average biennial rate of monetary
1919 inflation over the same period, as determined under Section 316.002
2020 [estimated rate of growth of the state's economy].
2121 SECTION 2. Sections 316.002(a), (b), (c), and (e),
2222 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
2323 (a) Before the Legislative Budget Board submits the budget
2424 as prescribed by Section 322.008(c), the board shall establish[:
2525 [(1)] the limit on the rate of growth in
2626 appropriations for that state fiscal biennium, as compared to the
2727 previous state fiscal biennium, by subtracting one from the product
2828 of:
2929 (1) the sum of one and the estimated average biennial
3030 rate of growth of this state's population during the three previous
3131 fiscal bienniums; and
3232 (2) the sum of one and the estimated average biennial
3333 rate of monetary inflation during the three previous fiscal
3434 bienniums [the state's economy from the current biennium to the
3535 next biennium;
3636 [(2) the level of appropriations for the current
3737 biennium from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution;
3838 and
3939 [(3) the amount of state tax revenues not dedicated by
4040 the constitution that could be appropriated for the next biennium
4141 within the limit established by the estimated rate of growth of the
4242 state's economy].
4343 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the board shall
4444 determine for the next state fiscal biennium the maximum
4545 permissible amount of appropriations from all available sources of
4646 revenue except the federal government by multiplying the amount of
4747 appropriations from those sources of revenue for the then current
4848 biennium by the sum of one and the limit on the rate of growth of
4949 appropriations determined by the board under Subsection (a) [the
5050 estimated rate of growth of the state's economy by dividing the
5151 estimated Texas total personal income for the next biennium by the
5252 estimated Texas total personal income for the current biennium.
5353 Using standard statistical methods, the board shall make the
5454 estimate by projecting through the biennium the estimated Texas
5555 total personal income reported by the United States Department of
5656 Commerce or its successor in function].
5757 (c) If a more effective method of computing the average
5858 biennial [comprehensive definition of the] rate of growth of the
5959 state's population adjusted for monetary inflation [economy] is
6060 developed and is approved by the committee established by Section
6161 316.005, the board may use that alternative method in computing
6262 [definition in calculating] the limit on appropriations.
6363 (e) In the absence of an action by the Legislative Budget
6464 Board to adopt a spending limit as provided in Subsections (a) and
6565 (b), the limit on the [estimated] rate of growth of appropriations
6666 for the [in the state's economy from the current biennium to the]
6767 next state fiscal biennium is [shall be treated as if it were] zero,
6868 and the amount of revenue from all available sources except the
6969 federal government appropriated for the next state fiscal biennium
7070 may not exceed [state tax revenues not dedicated by the
7171 constitution that could be appropriated within the limit
7272 established by the estimated rate of growth in the state's economy
7373 shall be the same as] the amount [level] of appropriations from
7474 those sources for the then current biennium.
7575 SECTION 3. Section 151.051, Tax Code, is amended to read as
7676 follows:
7777 Sec. 151.051. SALES TAX IMPOSED. (a) A tax is imposed on
7878 each sale of a taxable item in this state at a rate determined by the
7979 comptroller as provided by this section.
8080 (b) Except as provided by this section, the [The] sales tax
8181 rate is 6-1/4 percent of the sales price of the taxable item sold.
8282 (c) Each odd-numbered year, the comptroller shall determine
8383 whether the amount of undedicated unencumbered anticipated revenue
8484 is sufficient to permit, without resulting in a shortfall of
8585 revenue, a reduction of the sales tax rate by at least one-tenth of
8686 one percent for a period of two calendar years.
8787 (d) If the comptroller determines under Subsection (c) that
8888 the rate may be reduced, then not later than November 1 of that year
8989 the comptroller shall declare a reduced sales tax rate that is one
9090 or more increments of one-tenth of one percent lower than the rate
9191 otherwise provided by Subsection (b). The comptroller shall
9292 publish the declaration in the Texas Register, shall mail notice of
9393 the declaration to each permit holder, and may provide notice by
9494 other means the comptroller determines prudent. The reduced rate
9595 applies beginning January 1 of the following year through December
9696 31 of the second following year, except as provided by Subsection
9797 (e).
9898 (e) Not later than November 1 of the first year of the period
9999 in which the reduced sales tax rate applies, the comptroller shall
100100 determine from then current available information whether the
101101 amount of undedicated unencumbered anticipated revenue is
102102 sufficient to maintain the reduced sales tax rate for the second
103103 year of the period without resulting in a shortfall of revenue. If
104104 the comptroller determines that a revenue shortfall is likely to
105105 occur, the comptroller shall declare the reduced rate rescinded for
106106 the following year. The comptroller shall publish the declaration
107107 in the Texas Register, shall mail notice of the declaration to each
108108 permit holder, and may provide notice by other means the
109109 comptroller determines prudent. For the period from January 1 to
110110 December 31 of the year following a declaration under this
111111 subsection, the sales tax rate is the rate otherwise provided by
112112 Subsection (b).
113113 (f) The comptroller shall adopt rules to implement this
114114 section.
115115 SECTION 4. Section 151.101(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
116116 as follows:
117117 (b) The tax is at the same percentage rate as is imposed
118118 under [provided by] Section 151.051 [of this code] on the sales
119119 price of the taxable item.
120120 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect on the date on which the
121121 constitutional amendment proposed by the 84th Legislature, Regular
122122 Session, 2015, to limit the rate of growth of appropriations from
123123 all sources of revenue except the federal government and to
124124 authorize the legislature to appropriate money for tax rebates
125125 takes effect. If that amendment is not approved by the voters, this
126126 Act has no effect.