1 | 1 | | 84R6245 MK-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hughes H.B. No. 3639 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the limit on the rate of growth in appropriations and to |
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8 | 8 | | the authority of the comptroller to reduce the state sales and use |
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9 | 9 | | tax rates for designated periods. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 316.001, Government Code, is amended to |
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12 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 316.001. LIMIT. The rate of growth of appropriations |
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14 | 14 | | in a biennium from all available sources of revenue except the |
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15 | 15 | | federal government [state tax revenues not dedicated by the |
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16 | 16 | | constitution] may not exceed the average biennial rate of growth of |
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17 | 17 | | this state's population during the three previous state fiscal |
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18 | 18 | | bienniums adjusted by the average biennial rate of monetary |
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19 | 19 | | inflation over the same period, as determined under Section 316.002 |
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20 | 20 | | [estimated rate of growth of the state's economy]. |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 2. Sections 316.002(a), (b), (c), and (e), |
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22 | 22 | | Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | (a) Before the Legislative Budget Board submits the budget |
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24 | 24 | | as prescribed by Section 322.008(c), the board shall establish[: |
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25 | 25 | | [(1)] the limit on the rate of growth in |
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26 | 26 | | appropriations for that state fiscal biennium, as compared to the |
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27 | 27 | | previous state fiscal biennium, by subtracting one from the product |
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28 | 28 | | of: |
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29 | 29 | | (1) the sum of one and the estimated average biennial |
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30 | 30 | | rate of growth of this state's population during the three previous |
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31 | 31 | | fiscal bienniums; and |
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32 | 32 | | (2) the sum of one and the estimated average biennial |
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33 | 33 | | rate of monetary inflation during the three previous fiscal |
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34 | 34 | | bienniums [the state's economy from the current biennium to the |
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35 | 35 | | next biennium; |
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36 | 36 | | [(2) the level of appropriations for the current |
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37 | 37 | | biennium from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution; |
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38 | 38 | | and |
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39 | 39 | | [(3) the amount of state tax revenues not dedicated by |
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40 | 40 | | the constitution that could be appropriated for the next biennium |
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41 | 41 | | within the limit established by the estimated rate of growth of the |
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42 | 42 | | state's economy]. |
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43 | 43 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the board shall |
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44 | 44 | | determine for the next state fiscal biennium the maximum |
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45 | 45 | | permissible amount of appropriations from all available sources of |
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46 | 46 | | revenue except the federal government by multiplying the amount of |
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47 | 47 | | appropriations from those sources of revenue for the then current |
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48 | 48 | | biennium by the sum of one and the limit on the rate of growth of |
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49 | 49 | | appropriations determined by the board under Subsection (a) [the |
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50 | 50 | | estimated rate of growth of the state's economy by dividing the |
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51 | 51 | | estimated Texas total personal income for the next biennium by the |
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52 | 52 | | estimated Texas total personal income for the current biennium. |
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53 | 53 | | Using standard statistical methods, the board shall make the |
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54 | 54 | | estimate by projecting through the biennium the estimated Texas |
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55 | 55 | | total personal income reported by the United States Department of |
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56 | 56 | | Commerce or its successor in function]. |
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57 | 57 | | (c) If a more effective method of computing the average |
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58 | 58 | | biennial [comprehensive definition of the] rate of growth of the |
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59 | 59 | | state's population adjusted for monetary inflation [economy] is |
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60 | 60 | | developed and is approved by the committee established by Section |
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61 | 61 | | 316.005, the board may use that alternative method in computing |
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62 | 62 | | [definition in calculating] the limit on appropriations. |
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63 | 63 | | (e) In the absence of an action by the Legislative Budget |
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64 | 64 | | Board to adopt a spending limit as provided in Subsections (a) and |
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65 | 65 | | (b), the limit on the [estimated] rate of growth of appropriations |
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66 | 66 | | for the [in the state's economy from the current biennium to the] |
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67 | 67 | | next state fiscal biennium is [shall be treated as if it were] zero, |
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68 | 68 | | and the amount of revenue from all available sources except the |
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69 | 69 | | federal government appropriated for the next state fiscal biennium |
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70 | 70 | | may not exceed [state tax revenues not dedicated by the |
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71 | 71 | | constitution that could be appropriated within the limit |
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72 | 72 | | established by the estimated rate of growth in the state's economy |
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73 | 73 | | shall be the same as] the amount [level] of appropriations from |
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74 | 74 | | those sources for the then current biennium. |
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75 | 75 | | SECTION 3. Section 151.051, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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76 | 76 | | follows: |
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77 | 77 | | Sec. 151.051. SALES TAX IMPOSED. (a) A tax is imposed on |
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78 | 78 | | each sale of a taxable item in this state at a rate determined by the |
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79 | 79 | | comptroller as provided by this section. |
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80 | 80 | | (b) Except as provided by this section, the [The] sales tax |
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81 | 81 | | rate is 6-1/4 percent of the sales price of the taxable item sold. |
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82 | 82 | | (c) Each odd-numbered year, the comptroller shall determine |
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83 | 83 | | whether the amount of undedicated unencumbered anticipated revenue |
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84 | 84 | | is sufficient to permit, without resulting in a shortfall of |
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85 | 85 | | revenue, a reduction of the sales tax rate by at least one-tenth of |
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86 | 86 | | one percent for a period of two calendar years. |
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87 | 87 | | (d) If the comptroller determines under Subsection (c) that |
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88 | 88 | | the rate may be reduced, then not later than November 1 of that year |
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89 | 89 | | the comptroller shall declare a reduced sales tax rate that is one |
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90 | 90 | | or more increments of one-tenth of one percent lower than the rate |
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91 | 91 | | otherwise provided by Subsection (b). The comptroller shall |
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92 | 92 | | publish the declaration in the Texas Register, shall mail notice of |
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93 | 93 | | the declaration to each permit holder, and may provide notice by |
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94 | 94 | | other means the comptroller determines prudent. The reduced rate |
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95 | 95 | | applies beginning January 1 of the following year through December |
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96 | 96 | | 31 of the second following year, except as provided by Subsection |
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97 | 97 | | (e). |
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98 | 98 | | (e) Not later than November 1 of the first year of the period |
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99 | 99 | | in which the reduced sales tax rate applies, the comptroller shall |
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100 | 100 | | determine from then current available information whether the |
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101 | 101 | | amount of undedicated unencumbered anticipated revenue is |
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102 | 102 | | sufficient to maintain the reduced sales tax rate for the second |
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103 | 103 | | year of the period without resulting in a shortfall of revenue. If |
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104 | 104 | | the comptroller determines that a revenue shortfall is likely to |
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105 | 105 | | occur, the comptroller shall declare the reduced rate rescinded for |
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106 | 106 | | the following year. The comptroller shall publish the declaration |
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107 | 107 | | in the Texas Register, shall mail notice of the declaration to each |
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108 | 108 | | permit holder, and may provide notice by other means the |
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109 | 109 | | comptroller determines prudent. For the period from January 1 to |
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110 | 110 | | December 31 of the year following a declaration under this |
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111 | 111 | | subsection, the sales tax rate is the rate otherwise provided by |
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112 | 112 | | Subsection (b). |
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113 | 113 | | (f) The comptroller shall adopt rules to implement this |
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114 | 114 | | section. |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 4. Section 151.101(b), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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116 | 116 | | as follows: |
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117 | 117 | | (b) The tax is at the same percentage rate as is imposed |
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118 | 118 | | under [provided by] Section 151.051 [of this code] on the sales |
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119 | 119 | | price of the taxable item. |
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120 | 120 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect on the date on which the |
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121 | 121 | | constitutional amendment proposed by the 84th Legislature, Regular |
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122 | 122 | | Session, 2015, to limit the rate of growth of appropriations from |
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123 | 123 | | all sources of revenue except the federal government and to |
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124 | 124 | | authorize the legislature to appropriate money for tax rebates |
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125 | 125 | | takes effect. If that amendment is not approved by the voters, this |
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126 | 126 | | Act has no effect. |
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